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阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为记叙文。介绍了肯尼亚运动员在2019年10月的马拉松比赛中赢得金牌,书写了她不平凡的华章。

1 . Kenya’s EliudKipchoge made history by running the 26.2 miles in less than two hours, faster than any other person in history. His time of 1:59:40 required him to maintain an average pace of about 4:35 per mile!

Upon crossing the finish line, Kipchoge, who spent four months training, said, “That was the best moment of my life. The pressure was very big on my shoulders. I got a phone call from the President of Kenya.”

The Prater Park course in Vienna, Austria, was carefully selected, taking into account factors like temperature and wind speed to ensure the perfect racing. His speed was maintained by 41 medium and long-distance runners. An electric car projected a green laser ahead of the runners to guide them along the best route. To save time, Kipchoge was fed pre-prepared drinks and energy on the course at 3.1-mile intervals.

The historic run was Kipchoge’s second attempt at breaking the two-hour marathon barrier. The Kenyan runner first tried to accomplish the feat on May 6, 2017, at Nike’s Breaking2 event, which took place on a Formula One racetrack in Monza, Italy. However, while Kipchoge’s 2:00:25 time was the fastest ever attained by a human, it was not under the desired two hours. However, the lack of acknowledgement does not bother Kipchoge.

Kipchoge was not the only Kenyan runner to make headlines that weekend. On Sunday, October 13, 2019, Brigid Kosgei made history of her own at the Chicago Marathon. Her time of 2:14:04, outpaced British runner Paula Radcliffe ‘s 16-year-old record by an impressive 81 seconds, earning Kosgei the title of the world’s fastest female marathoner!

1. Why did Kipchoge have bigger pressure?
A.He intended to make history.
B.The president of Kenya rang him.
C.The coming marathon was fierce.
D.His training was harder than ever.
2. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?
A.Tell us Kipchoge’s determination.
B.Summarize Kipchoge’s contributions.
C.Praise Kipchoge for his thoughtfulness.
D.Show Kipchoge planned the marathon carefully.
3. How did Kipchoge feel when failing to achieve his aim in 2017?
A.Concerned.B.Astonished.C.Upset.D.Calm.
4. What does the underlined word “outpaced” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Beat.B.Equaled.C.Stuck.D.Set.
2024-03-07更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:中原名校2022-2023学年高三上学期质量考评一英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了在佛罗里达州戴通纳海滩举行的汽车比赛中,赛车手 Tony Stewart 在比赛中展现出的激进驾驶行为以及与其他赛车手发生的碰撞和冲突。

2 . At the Daytona 500 in Daytona Beach, Florida, on Sunday, tensions ran high between the drivers, all anxious to start the NASCAR (全国汽车比赛协会) season with a good race. Tony Stewart in particular seemed to want to have an impressive finish and went to some lengths to achieve it, including getting extremely close to some other cars.

Stewart’s first had a run in with Matt Kenseth. Stewart made an aggressive move, which sent Kenseth unable to finish the Daytona 500. However, Stewart simply received an aggressive driving punishment from NASCAR officials.

Stewart, who had been promoting safer driving all week leading up to the race according to the Associated Press, also had a run in with Kyle Busch. Busch and Stewart had a run in which resulted in Stewart crossing over the yellow out-of-bounds line. Stewart was not punished because officials decided it was Busch’s fault.

Adding to the excitement of this opening race for the NASCAR season, Stewart also had a run in with Jeff Gordon’s car. On lap 47 the two were going around a tight spot, both trying to beat the other one out for the lead when Stewart tapped Gordon’s car. Both cars grazed the wall, although there was minimal damage and both were able to continue on. Gordon told reporters that he believes this incident was the fault of both himself and Stewart.

Maybe it is a coincidence that Stewart was involved in all of these run-ins or maybe he was really just determined to finish well in this race-no one knows for sure. But Stewart finished 5th in this race while the other people he had a run in with did not place in the top five.

1. Which word best describes the author’s attitude to Stewart as a race driver?
A.Devoted.B.Humourous.C.Lucky.D.Diligent.
2. What can we infer from the passage?
A.Stewart like others wanted to win the race.
B.Kenseth will win the race without Stewart.
C.Stewart should have been punished more seriously.
D.Steward got close to other cars to help them.
3. Why wasn’t Steward punished when his car crossed over the yellow line?
A.Because he thought it was Busch’s fault.
B.Because he had been driving safely all week.
C.Because Bush hit his car on purpose.
D.Because officials thought he didn’t break the law.
4. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A.Stewart’s good luck.
B.Stewat’s run in with Jeff Gordon’s car.
C.The fault of the run in with Jeff Gordon’s car.
D.Stewart’s and Gordon’s cars were both damaged.
2024-03-02更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:豫西名校2022-2023学年高二上学期第二次联考英语试题
书信写作-演讲稿 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 假如你是李华,在2022年北京冬奥会即将来临之际,你班将举行主题为“冰雪运动”的班会。请你根据提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要点:
1.形式;
2.原因;
3.建议。
注意:1. 词数100左右
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
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2024-02-29更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:豫南九校2022年高三上学期教学指导卷一英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了成为好的运动员应该必备的条件。

4 . How to Be a Good Athlete

Being a good athlete is about much more than just being great at a sport. The following will do you a favor.

Work with a coach.     1    . Besides, they can stay focused on achieving them, and find ways to help your improve if you fall short. There are a variety of coaches that can work with conditioning, technique, and skill level.

Create an individual program. In order to improve your athleticism, you should focus on improving your particular weaknesses.     2    , but you’ll also want to make sure you set aside time to improve your skills. Mixing up your routine is also a good way to improve your overall performance and decrease the risk of injury.

Show up on time.     3    , whether by yourself or with a team, your coach or trainer has a time set aside to work with you. Maximize your time by making sure you are there when it is time to begin. That usually means that if your practice starts at a certain time, say 9:00 am, you should be dressed and ready to go then, not just arriving.

    4    . It can be easy to let your mind wander when you are doing drills and exercises. It is important, though, that you stay focused on what you are doing.

Cool down after exercising. Once you have finished a workout or practice session, take some time to give your body a physical cool-down period. Some low-intensity (低强度) movements and stretches are good to help restore your muscles.     5    .

A.Coaches are helpful
B.When you are practicing
C.Suppose you’re very interested
D.Keep focused when you practice
E.Practicing with the team is important
F.Coaches can help you set reachable goals
G.It’s also a good way to relax mentally after an intense practice or game
2024-02-29更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:豫南九校2022年高三上学期教学指导卷一英语试题(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书信写作-倡议信 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 假如你是某中学学生会主席李华,最近你学校推出“校园运动月”(Campus Sports Month)活动,请你写一封倡议书,呼吁全校同学积极参加各种健身运动。要点如下:
1. 倡议原因;
2. 列举倡议内容;
3. 提出呼吁。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2024-02-29更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:中原名校2022年高三上学期第三次精英联赛英语试题
书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 你校上周末举行了冬季运动会,请你以“The 2020 Winter Sports Meet”为题目,为校英语报写一篇短文。主要内容如下:
1. 运动会的目的;
2. 运动会最受欢迎的比赛项目。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 短文题目已为你写好,不计入总词数。

The 2020 Winter Sports Meet


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2024-02-29更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:中原名校2022年高三上学期第四次精英联赛英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。11月3日,从16万名国内外申请者中挑选出的3万多名选手参加了今年的北京马拉松赛。文章介绍了比赛现场的一些情况以及跑步对于跑步者的意义。

7 . More than 30,000 runners, selected from 160,000 applicants both in and out of China, took part in this year’s Beijing Marathon on Nov 3.

Wearing colorful T-shirts and posing for photos, they __ at Tian’anmen Square before taking their __ at the starting line.

Nearly a decade ago, Chinese marathon ___struggled to make full preparations. Now, at big __ like the Beijing Marathon, runners must win a lottery (彩票) to enter.

This is __ of the world’s running boom. For millions of runners around the world, the real reason they __ to pound the roads until their legs hurt is more than weight loss or fitness.

Chasing records like the three-hour __, for example, is important, but it’s not the reason people run mile after mile, up hills, in wind and rain, when they could just stay __ in their beds. Record times are __ the carrots they hang in front of themselves.

Last year, a runner in the United Kingdom __ with the goal of running a marathon in less than three hours. In the end, he __ in three hours and two minutes. However, he was __ afterward. “If I’d done it, that would be it,” he told the Guardian. “Now I’ve still got my___, I can try again next year.”

Although running is __ and requires effort, it also brings joy. __ children. When they are excited, they cant stop running back and forth, __.

Indeed, when we race through the streets of a city, splashing (踏过)through puddles (水洼), getting __ in the rain and ruffled (吹乱的)in the wind, we can __ that childish joy again. As Holden Caulfield, the main __ of the novel The catcher in the Rye (《麦田里的守望者》), said, “I don’t __ know what I was running for — I guess I just felt like it.”

1.
A.workedB.pickedC.gatheredD.speeded
2.
A.placesB. businessesC. ordersD.suggestions
3.
A.coachesB.organizersC.applicantsD.runners
4.
A.eventsB.incidentsC.showsD.sports
5.
A.partB.significanceC.assignmentD.benefit
6.
A.turn outB.head outC.burst outD.figure out
7.
A.harmonyB.plotC.progressD.mark
8.
A.cuteB.cosyC.clusmyD.desperate
9.
A.merelyB.rarelyC.partlyD.particularly
10.
A.educatedB.teenagersC.refreshedD.trained
11.
A.finishedB.occurredC.failedD.attemped
12.
A.astonishedB.pleasedC.awkwardD.upset
13.
A.appointmentB.reputationC.targetD.satisfaction
14.
A.hardB.flexibleC.excitingD.reasonable
15.
A.Count onB.Think aboutC.Believe inD.Come to
16.
A.up and downB.in a wayC.from time to timeD.on the contrary
17.
A.considerateB.wetC.sadD.scared
18.
A.senseB.convinceC.promiseD.suspect
19.
A.actorB.characterC.authorD.assistant
20.
A.stillB.justC.everD.even
2024-02-28更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:豫西名校2022-2023学年高二上学期第二次联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要向读者介绍了人们为了健康而创造的各种健身方式。

8 . For decades, different variations of home workouts are regarded as the solution to busy lifestyles. In 1982, there was actress Jane Fonda’s popular VHS aerobic (有氧的) routines, the fitness expert Billy Blanks’ Tae Bo workouts in the 1990s, backbreaking P90X training that took off and more casual Nintendo Wii Fit routines of the same age.

More recently, design and advancements in technology have offered expanded and personalized training options, while reducing the large footprint of most home gyms. In 2018, former ballet dancer Brynn Putnam released Mirror, a fitness system that allows users to follow along with virtual personal trainers in classes including yoga (瑜伽).

That same year, entrepreneur Aly Orady launched Tonal, an AI-powered wall-mounted screen that focuses more on strength training. It features an exercise bench and resistance system that uses electromagnetism (电磁) to imitate weight machines. This month, entrepreneur Trent Ward and designer Yves Behar are uncovering their design for a mirror fitness system, Forme. Forme is reflective like Putnam’s design, uses machine learning to improve workouts like Tonal, and offers attachments including ankle belts, rope handles and a heart rate monitor. When not in use, the two arms that form the resistance system fold behind it and the display screen disappears, turning Forme into a simple full-length mirror.

Interest in home exercise has particularly spiked in recent weeks around the world as physical gyms have temporarily closed. Home workout apps have seen a significant increase in downloads, and trendy brands like Peloton have rolled out free virtual workouts for everyone stuck indoors. One French athlete who was kept away from others chose to run an entire marathon on his 23-foot balcony.

But beyond the new restrictions affecting daily workout routines, Ward and Behar are tapping into the same concerns that have made every home workout appealing: the ability to save time and sweat in the privacy of one’s home. In an age of personal metrics (衡量标准)—where one can measure their heart rate and sleep cycles with smart watches and train for marathons with AI smart sneakers — Ward and Behar want to improve exercise through machine learning. Forme evaluates performance and adjusts weights accordingly.

1. How many kinds of workouts are mentioned in paragraph1?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
2. What does Forme have in common with Mirror as a fitness design?
A.They both can be used as a mirror.
B.They can test more accurate heart rates.
C.They’re designed for strength training.
D.They provide more attachments than Tonal.
3. Which can best replace the underlined word “spiked” in paragraph4?
A.Troubled.B.Heightened.C.Exchanged.D.Disappeared
4. What is more likely to be discussed in the following text?
A.What are the advantages of smart watches.
B.What benefits its users get from Forme.
C.What the personal metrics are about.
D.What are the features of AI smart sneakers.
2024-02-27更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:中原名校2022年高三上学期第一次精英联赛英语试题
书信写作-通知 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 假如你是李华,校学生会准备组织乒乓球比赛。请你用英文写一则口头通知,内容包括:
1.比赛目的;
2.报名时间与地点;
3.注意事项。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Boys and girls,
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Thank you!

The Students’ Union

2024-02-27更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:中原名校2022-2023学年高三上学期质量考评三英语试题(听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了世界太极拳和气功日。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

World Tai Chi and Qigong Day is celebrated every last Saturday of April each year. This day aims to promote Tai Chi and Qigong. Tai Chi is a Chinese Martial Art practice of defense and training and     1    (have) health benefits. On the other hand, Qigong is a system of coordinated (协调的) body posture,     2    (move), breathing, and meditation (冥想) used for the purposes of martial arts training, spirituality, and health.

The first celebration of World Tai Chi and Qigong Day was held in Kansas, City Missouri in 1998. The first mass Tai Chi exhibition     3    (organize) by the Kansas City Tai Chi Club. News about this event soon exploded until World Tai Chi and Qigong Day became a national and an international observance.

The main reason why you should celebrate this day is that you will be able to experience both Tai Chi     4     Qigong, which are both good activities to do for your body.     5    (Practice) martial arts will yet be another exercise     6     you to keep good physical health. On the other hand, the meditation aspects of these activities will also improve     7    (you) mental health.

During World Tai Chi and Qigong Day, people conduct     8    (difference) activities that let them do both of these activities for the day. For one, people join mass Tai Chi exhibitions held. Those     9     are not familiar with these activities can join the classes intended for them     10    (learn). People also shout out on social media how they are celebrating this day.

2024-02-27更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:高三英语试题-河南省豫南六校2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次联考试题
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