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2023高三·上海·专题练习

1 . A schoolgirl saved her father’s life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic (过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart.Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm’s heart by stamping (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.Izzy’s mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.However, she quickly discovered her arms weren’t strong enough, so she stamped on her father’s chest instead.Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions (按压) until the ambulance arrived.Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said, “I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn’t strong enough to use hands. I was quite scared. The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse. My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”“She’s a little star,” said Debbie, “I was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just can’t believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we’ve got to see an expert.”Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.

What’s the right order of the events?

①Izzy kicked Colm.       ②Debbie called 999.③Izzy learned CPR.       ④Colm’s heart stopped.

A.③①②④B.④②③①
C.③④②①D.④③①②
2022-12-29更新 | 74次组卷 | 3卷引用:专题14:阅读理解细节题 -2023年上海市高考英语一轮复习讲练测
2023高三·上海·专题练习
2 . Admission$25.00 recommended for adults, $12.00 recommended for students, includes the Main Building and The Cloisters (回廊) on the same day; free for children under 12 with an adult.How much may they pay if an 11yearold girl and her working parents visit the museum?
A.$12.B.$37.
C.$50.D.$62.
2022-12-29更新 | 69次组卷 | 2卷引用:专题14:阅读理解细节题 -2023年上海市高考英语一轮复习讲练测
2023高三·上海·专题练习
3 . So why do so many of us hate our open offices? The problem may be that, in our offices, we can’t stop ourselves from getting drawn into others’ conversations while we’re trying to focus. Indeed, the researchers found that facetoface interactions and conversations affect the creative process, and yet a coworking space or a coffee shop provides a certain level of noise while also providing freedom from interruptions.
What makes an open office unwelcome to many people?
A.Personal privacy unprotected.
B.Limited working space.
C.Restrictions on group discussion.
D.Constant interruptions.
2022-12-29更新 | 111次组卷 | 2卷引用:专题14:阅读理解细节题 -2023年上海市高考英语一轮复习讲练测
2023高三·上海·专题练习
4 .    Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paid work.Now,the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours,they would earn as much as £172,000 a year.The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do,as well as the hours they are working,to determine the figure.This would make their yearly income £30,000 more than the Prime Minister earns.
How much would a mother earn a year if working as the Prime Minister?
A.£30,000.B.£142,000.
C.£172,000.D.£202,000.
2022-12-29更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:专题14:阅读理解细节题 -2023年上海市高考英语一轮复习讲练测
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
2023高三·上海·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . Every year since 1818, the people of Zurich, Switzerland, celebrate the beginning of spring by blowing up a snowman. On the third Monday of April, the holiday Sechselauten is kicked off when a cotton snowman called the Bӧӧgg is stuffed with explosive and paraded through town by bakers and other tradesmen who throw bread to the crowds.
In Zurich, the blowing up of the Bӧӧgg symbolizes________.
A.the start of the paradeB.the coming of a longer summer
C.the passing of the winterD.the success of tradesmen
2022-12-29更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:专题14:阅读理解细节题 -2023年上海市高考英语一轮复习讲练测
2023高三·上海·专题练习
6 . “It’s extremely important for us to think about this as a whole system and not just the sum of a bunch of individual components (元件),” said Robert Wood, the Harvard engineering professor who has been working on the robotic fly project for over a decade. A few years ago, his team got the go-ahead to start piecing together the components. “The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of those components are on the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own,” he said.
The difficulty the team of engineers met with while making the robotic fly was that ________.
A.they had no model in their mind
B.they did not have sufficient time
C.they had no ready-made components
D.they could not assemble the components
2022-12-29更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:专题14:阅读理解细节题 -2023年上海市高考英语一轮复习讲练测
2023高三·上海·专题练习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |

7 . In many countries of the world, people can confidently tell you the meaning of their town or city, but most people who live in Manchester, Oxford or Birmingham would not be able to explain what the name of their city means. The name of every British town and city, however, has a long history. Two thousand years ago, most people living in Britain were Celts........This is why there are so many place names in England which end in “-chester” or “-caster” –Manchester, for example. ..........The Romans never reached Wales or Scotland, and many place names there are Celtic.........After the Romans left Britain, it was attacked by tribes called the Anglo-Saxons who were from the area of Europe that is now Germany and Holland............Twelve hundred years ago, the Vikings came to England from Scandinavia. They traded with the Anglo-Saxons but lived in their own villages. ........Finally, in 1066, England became Norman — the Normans gave us the place name “grange”, which means farm.........

Which of the following shows the correct order of the arrival of inhabitants in Britain?

A.The Celts –The Romans – The Vikings –The Normans –The Anglo Saxons
B.The Romans –The Celts –The Vikings –The Anglo Saxons–The Normans
C.The Celts –The Romans –The Anglo Saxons–The Vikings –The Normans
D.The Romans –The Anglo Saxons–The Celts –The Normans –The Vikings
2022-12-29更新 | 102次组卷 | 2卷引用:专题14:阅读理解细节题 -2023年上海市高考英语一轮复习讲练测
2023高三·上海·专题练习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |
8 . So far, the world has relied on wood, oil, coal, and natural gas to produce energy for heating, lighting, transportation, and manufacturing. Since the 1950s, world consumption has been increasing persistently. In the year 2000, 80 percent of commercial energy was generated from the combustion of fossil fuels, and every day, 50 million barrels of oil are reined (支配) and converted to gasoline and other fuels. In addition to the rapid exhaustion of fossil fuels, the consequences of high consumption rates are pollution and global warming.
How long has the world been in high speed of burning fossil fuel for energy?
A.For half a century.B.For nearly sixty years.
C.For over 70 years.D.For more than a century.
2022-12-29更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:专题14:阅读理解细节题 -2023年上海市高考英语一轮复习讲练测
2023高三·上海·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . New analysis of these scans revealed that activity in the same regions Chen’s group had accurately pointed out in mice, the aDCN, appeared to be significantly disturbed in humans with Prader-Willi syndrome. In healthy individuals, the aDCN were more active in response to food images while fasting than just after a meal, but no such difference was identifiable in participants with the disorder. The result suggested that the aDCN were involved in controlling hunger.
According to the project conducted by the researchers, ________.
A.the healthy testees were more likely to overeat after fasting
B.food images increased the appetite of the testees with Prader-Willi syndrome
C.the aDCN in the healthy testees responded to food images more actively after fasting
D.the aDCN in the testees with Prader-Willi syndrome made no response to food images
2022-12-29更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:专题14:阅读理解细节题 -2023年上海市高考英语一轮复习讲练测
2023高三·上海·专题练习
10 . GENNY takes air in and passes it through a filter to remove dust and dirt. The filter is powerful enough to work even in areas with high air pollution. The air then passes through a chamber where heating and cooling cause water vapor in the air to condense (凝结). This water is then passed through several more filters and minerals are added to make it healthier and taste better. Finally, the water is stored in a tank where it is continually circulated to keep it fresh.What does GENNY accomplish by adding ingredients to the water?
A.It satisfies local water regulations.
B.It improves the flavor of the water.
C.It prepares the water for shipment abroad.
D.It keeps the water at the right temperature.
2022-12-29更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:专题14:阅读理解细节题 -2023年上海市高考英语一轮复习讲练测
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