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1 . Island life is one of those things you dream about. Here are four beautiful small islands to consider for your next vacation.

Washington Island, USA

Although with fewer than 700 residents, the island is home to Schoolhouse Beach, known for its clear water and smooth, rounded limestone rocks-one of only a handful of such beaches in North America. Tour the island on the Cherry Train, climb the lookout tower, or rent a bike and cycle the miles of empty roads. Retire for the night at the Hotel Washington & Studio, a landmark inn with a history of over 100 years.

Barbuda, Antigua and Barbuda

There’s a good chance birds actually outnumber humans on the small island of Barbuda. Mostly undeveloped and completely unspoiled, the beaches are famous for silky white and pink sand, stretching as far as the eye can see. There’s only a handful of resorts and restaurants, mostly plain beach bars, but make sure to stop by Uncle Roddy’s, which serves up cold drinks and some of the freshest seafood you’ll ever find.

Grand Manan Island, Canada

While you won’t find any palm trees here, Grand Manan still offers a relaxed pace. Connected to mainland New Brunswick by ferry, the small island is home to charming villages, and the Swallow Tail Lighthouse-the second-most photographed lighthouse in all of Atlantic Canada. Take a whale-watching cruise (巡游), surf on the Bay of Fundy (home to the highest tides in the world), or just sit back and enjoy the peace and quiet.

Key West, USA

Located at the end of the famous Florida Keys, Key West has a fascinating history. Tennessee Williams is said to have written the first draft of A Streetcar Named Desire here. Ernest Hemingway spent many a night in the bars of Old Town, now a historic district filled by wood-frame buildings. Take in the island’s famous lighthouse, photograph some of the free-running chickens, then settle in for the daily Sunset Celebration on Mallory Square.

1. Where can visitors live in a famous century-old inn?
A.Key West, USA.
B.Grand Manan Island, Canada.
C.Washington Island, USA.
D.Barbuda, Antigua and Barbuda.
2. What makes Barbuda obviously different from the other islands?
A.The wild and unexplored beaches.
B.The great number of bars and hotels.
C.Cold drinks and fresh food.
D.The chance to play on beautiful beaches.
3. What do Grand Manan Island and Key West have in common?
A.Travelers can watch whale shows.
B.Travelers can visit a famous lighthouse.
C.Travelers can see the highest tide in the world.
D.Travelers can find the village where Hemingway once lived.
2021-05-17更新 | 204次组卷 | 4卷引用:湖北省黄冈中学2021届高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题(含听力)

2 . Starting March 1, 2020, people in Luxembourg no longer have to pay to ride public transportation. The country has made all of its trains, buses, and trams(电车) free to ride.

Luxembourg is the first country to give riders a free pass. Luxembourg only has about 600, 000 people. But the country has a big traffic problem. Around 200, 000 people come into Luxembourg from the countries around it every day for work. The problem is worst in the capital, Luxembourg City. Only 110, 000 people live there, but about 400, 000 more come to work there every day. During rush hours, some trips that should normally take 30 minutes can take an hour or longer.

The government of Luxembourg hopes that by making transportation free, many more people will start taking buses, trains, and trams instead of driving. This would cut down on traffic. And they hope this will help Luxembourg pollute less, too. The government also wants to make it easier for poor people to get around. Before the free system, a single ride cost about 2, and a yearly pass cost 440. The new law only affects regular seating. Riders who want to go first class must still pay.

Some people doubt the measure. People in Luxembourg really like their cars. The country has 662 cars for every 1, 000 people, while the average in the European Union is just 468 cars for 1, 000 people. Some people believe that the country's transportation system simply isn't ready for huge numbers of new riders. What they are concerning is that without more money coming in from riders, it could be difficult for the country to improve its system. However, the government's plans call for spending 3.9 billion between 2018 and 2028 to improve its train system. The country also plans to make its bus system better, and make it easier for people from other countries to park their cars and catch a ride into the country.

1. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A.The cars in Luxembourg City.
B.Rush hours in Luxembourg City.
C.The heavy traffic in Luxembourg.
D.Luxembourg's rapid development.
2. How many purposes does the text mention about the free ride pass in Luxembourg?
A.2.B.3.
C.4.D.5.
3. What can we learn about people in Luxembourg from paragraph 4?
A.Many of them really like cars.
B.Many of them enjoy travelling.
C.Most of them want the free pass.
D.Most of them are rich and busy.
4. What is some people's worry?
A.More people will come into Luxembourg.
B.Fewer people will take first class to travel.
C.The transportation system can't improve.
D.People will have to pay for traffic systems.
2021-05-15更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省黄冈市蕲春县2021届高三一模英语试题

3 . After almost an entire year of not going shopping and vacationing, you find the numbers reflected by your bank account meet your heart’ s desire.

Now the most important question comes, what to do with the earnings? Should you fulfill dreams of the present, invest in preserving the future or perhaps keep saving it for a rainy day?

Our elders always try to teach us the value of money and its moral weakness. One may be on a winning streak (连续成功) now, but it will not always be so. One will have days when there will be no sunshine but only rain, and their luck will hide behind those thick grey clouds. Save for those rainy days, they say. Do not spend too much, live within a budget, refrain from credit no matter how small and save for the future.

Since the very first time we earn our own money from a summer job or earning our first salary, the lessons start. In fact, the pocket money that we receive when we are children begins the process of learning how to best manage one’ s money.

People often think like this — one day when I have enough money, I will travel the world. Then, once we do earn enough money, tomorrow’ s plans start shadowing our present ones. However, is it wise to keep living for that future? Will we still enjoy or even be able to backpack in our 50s? How will we ever enjoy our present if we are constantly living for the future?

Good questions, aren’ t they? I say travel but don’ t let yourself run dry, treat yourself to some luxuries but also keep enough for your necessities, and enjoy your present but with a plan for the foreseeable future. Life is for the living, so live it sensibly.

1. Why do elders teach us to save money?
A.Because there are more rainy days in life.
B.Because no one can win streak.
C.Because good days may end.
D.Because money can’t buy everything.
2. What does the underlined phrase “refrain from” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.select fromB.hold back
C.rely onD.prefer to
3. Which of the following opinions would the author agree?
A.To enjoy yourself in the right time.
B.To wait to travel until we have enough money.
C.To go backpacking in our 50s.
D.To live for the future.
4. What should we do with the earnings according to the author?
A.We should save all for rainy days.
B.We should fulfill our dreams.
C.We should entertain ourselves.
D.We should live the present wisely.
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4 . Buckingham Palace Tour

Watching the traditional changing of the guard ceremony at Buckingham Palace is a must when in London, and on this 4.5-hour you’ll get to experience this event, as well as other typical British traditions. The package combines three major attractions: the changing of the guard, a tour of the State Apartments and traditional afternoon tea. The guided tour passes through St. James Park before stopping to watch the guard ceremony with soldiers dressed in traditional uniforms, followed by entry into Buckingham Palace for an audio tour. After, travelers will head to a luxury hotel for traditional afternoon tea, scones and sandwiches.

Thames River Sightseeing Cruise

Afternoon tea is a British tradition, and to make this casual, elegant experience even more relaxing, you can combine it with a sightseeing cruise of London’s Thames River, the main waterway that flows through the heart of the city. Board a window-lined vessel for an hour-and-a-half voyage from Tower Pier to Westminster that includes traditional tea service with pastries, scones and sandwiches. The boat will float past iconic sites like the Tower of London, Big Ben, the Houses of Parliament and the London Eye, as well as Shakespeare’s famous Globe Theatre. On the return, feel free to wander the outside deck for photos and listen to informative commentary from the staff.

London Royal Parks Bike Tour

London has some spectacular parks that are located among the city’s most famous attractions and a guided bike tour is a fun and relaxing way to cover a lot of ground quickly and experience these lovely public spaces. The four-hour, morning or afternoon bike tour begins in Central London where bicycles and helmets are issued, followed by a leisurely ride through Westminster to the Houses of Parliament, Westminster Abbey and Big Ben with narration from the tour guide followed by busy Trafalgar Square. Next, the ride heads to all four Royal Parks: Hyde Park, Kensington Gardens, Green Park and St James’s Park. Before returning to the start, riders can visit the Princess Diana Memorial at Kensington Palace.

Windsor Castle, Stonehenge and Oxford Day Trip

If you’re interested in exploring some of the world-famous attractions outside of London, consider booking the Windsor Castle, Stonehenge and Oxford Day Trip. The full-day tour departs from London in an air-conditioned bus, spans about nine hours and includes three of England’s architectural gems. The first stop is the Queen’s official residence: Windsor Castle for audio tours and a chance to see the changing of the guard followed be free time to explore the streets of Windsor. Next up is a visit to the mysterious UNESCO site of Stonehenge, followed by a walking tour of the city of Oxford. Along the way, the guide points out historical landmarks and other attractions and provides an in-depth commentary. Food and beverages are not included, but you can pick something up in Windsor.

1. Which tour is the shortest?
A.Buckingham Palace Tour.B.Thames River Sightseeing Cruise.
C.London Royal Parks Bike Tour.D.Windsor Castle, Stonehenge and Oxford Day Trip.
2. All the above tours are in London, except________.
A.Buckingham Palace TourB.Thames River Sightseeing Cruise
C.London Royal Parks Bike TourD.Windsor Castle, Stonehenge and Oxford Day Trip
3. If you choose the Windsor Castle, Stonehenge and Oxford Day Trip, you may________.
A.see three gemsB.visit the Queen’s home
C.board a vesselD.visit the Princess Diana Memorial
2021-05-13更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省巴东第一中学2021届高三下学期新高第二次模拟英语试题
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5 .

In Africa, the honeyguide birds can respond to human calls to lead people to honey—what scientists describe as a mutualistic interaction,   or one that benefits both creatures. The birds tweet and fly from tree to tree to guide honey seekers to hidden bee nests, typically inside trees. Then, humans open the trees to find honey, and the birds can dine on beeswax, their favorite food.

Dogs have an excellent sense of smell, which is why the folks at Penn Vet Working Dog Center are training dogs to identify the smell of cancer using tissue and blood samples from people who suffer. The scientists hope to develop a way for dogs to screen samples first, then perform follow-up testing on the samples the dogs flagged—a system for spotting cancer in its early stages.

Having a snake wrapped around your neck isn’t necessarily what you usually expect. But Monty, a 13-year-old snake has been helping customers relax with neck massages(按摩). It’s unlikely he was trained to do the job and is just pulsating like any other snake would when   around a person’s neck. Regardless, this special snake books out a few weeks in advance.

The Guide Horse Foundation has been training miniature horses (those standing 34 inches or less) as assistance animals for the visually damaged since 1999. Miniature horses are ideal service animals for people who feel uncomfortable with dogs or who want a guide animal with a longer life span. The horses typically live from 30 to 40 years.


1. According to the text, which animal can help you relax?
A.A snake.B.A dog.
C.A honeyguide bird.D.A miniature horse.
2. Miniature horses could serve _________.
A.blind people who dislike dogsB.blind people who can live longer
C.animal lovers who search for honeyD.animal lovers who suffer from cancer
3. The text is about animals’ _________.
A.special trainingB.great potentials
C.unique jobsD.high intelligence

6 . The sudden death of the 23-year-old female emplovee of Pinduoduo has sparked a heated debate, with many criticizing the overwork culture. Three experis share their views. Excerpis (节选) follow:


Labor laws compatible (兼容的) with digital era needed

This case should inspire society to reflect on how to better protect employees’ rights in the digital era. The relevant clauses in the Labor Law cannot be specifically applied to charge internet companies suspected of violating laborers' rights and interests.

The blurring (模糊) of the line between social and economic activities in the digital era makes it difficult to define fixed working hours.

Lawmakers should find out the new factors affecting labor relations due to the rapid development of internet and communications technology. This can pave the way for law-making on working hours in the digital era. “996” working schedule is against labor laws.

More than one year ago, it was shocking to hear e-commerce tycoons (巨头) Liu Qiangdong and Jack Ma publicly support the "996" working schedule to push their employees to work harder. A growing number of companies have been using different methods to exercise ever-increasing control over their employees.

To correct the situation, it is vital that the country bring in specific law on internet enterprises, especially in terms of labor contracts and work schedules, and make it clear that the “996” working schedule is illegal.


Death due to overwork needs legally definition

Work pressure and long working hours can seriously affect workers' physical and mental health, making. them more easily hurt by occupational and stress-related diseases.

But it is difficult to prove that a person dies of overwork. Only a person who dies at the workplace or of a sudden illness within 48 hours of getting off work is considered a victim of work.

China should issue guidelines explaining in detail what leads to death due to overwork.

1. What do the three experts agree on?
A.The Labor Law in China is non-effective.
B.It is difficult to define fixed working hours.
C.Supervision on companies should be tightened.
D.Improvement should be made to the current laws.
2. Why does the expert mention Liu Qiangdong?
A.To highlight the models of e-commerce.
B.To introduce tycoons' attitudes to overwork.
C.To confirm their efforts to protect employees.
D.To express disagreement on “996” working schedule.
3. What does the underlined exercise mean in the text?
A.To make somebody anxious.B.To do sports or other physical activities.
C.To use your power to achieve something.D.To test or make experimental use of something.
4. Who can be considered a victim of work?
A.Someone dies on his way to office.B.Someone dies of a heart attack in his office.
C.Someone dies three days after work.D.Someone dies after work without symptoms.
2021-05-11更新 | 165次组卷 | 4卷引用:湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末检测英语试题

7 . Zhang Ying, 23, could have been a news host after four years studying broadcasting and talk show hosting at the university. So could Du Xintong. Instead of just becoming talking heads on TV, they decided to use their knowledge to help millions of children with speech disorder to find their own voices. They co-founded Voice Changer,which offers language rehabilitation(复原)for teenagers in China through online and in-person service platforms.

According to Zhang, each child needs to finish at least one three-month course, which consists of three 40-minute sessions a week. The length of the overall training program is dependent on each child's condition upon their evaluation.

“When we are teaching in-person courses, the parents cannot accompany their children. The children may feel a bit nervous in a strange environment, but they soon get used to it and start to enjoy the training,” she says.

They also launched a mini program on WeChat that provides online services for families of children with speech disorders-parents can upload their child's information and recordings to the self-testing tool and get a report. As well as online speech therapy(治疗),there are also online courses for parents,including guidance for speech therapy at home.

“We insist that parents should accompany their children when taking online courses as they need to play the role of both teaching assistant and desk mate,” she says.

There are only 10. 000 speech therapists in China, many of whom are not full-time. Unlike common volunteer work, to be a speech therapist volunteer, complex training is required before services can be offered.

“Speech therapy is a complex subject which requires knowledge, including training in education, psychology, linguistics and so on,” Zhang says, adding that their team has developed a training system for the volunteers to grow into professional speech therapists. They prefer to employ college students majoring in related subjects. such as broadcasting, linguistics, Chinese languages and literature or special education.

1. What is Zhang Ying's occupation now?
A.A news host.B.A speech therapist.
C.A psychologist.D.A college student.
2. What can we learn about Voice Changer's programs?
A.Each lasts three months.B.They are intended for teens.
C.Parents' company is a must.D.They vary from person to person.
3. What are parents required to do in online courses?
A.To help their children learn better.
B.To have some knowledge of psychology.
C.To leave their children alone without interrupting.
D.To upload their children's information to a therapist.
4. Why are there limited speech therapists in China?
A.Because speech therapy is a new industry.
B.Because being a speech therapist is demanding.
C.Because students majoring in related subjects are few.
D.Because people don't want to take it as a full-time job.
2021-05-11更新 | 160次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末检测英语试题

8 . Every four or five years, vast quantities of warm water build up along the west coast of South America. This phenomenon, El Niño (厄尔尼诺), creates storms that cause devastating floods. The result is costly. In 2017, for instance, El Niño shut down northern Peru’s sugar-cane business.

Modern farmers view El Niño stoically (坚忍地). They use money saved in good years to rebuild in bad ones. But history suggests it need not be like that. In a paper published recently, Ari Caramanica, an archaeologist at University of the Pacific, in Lima, shows how it used to be done. And the answer seems to be, “better”.

Dr Caramanica and her colleagues have been studying the Pampa de Mocan, a coastal desert plain in northern Peru. Pampa de Mocan is not ideal for farming. Its soil contains little organic matter and the annual rainfall in non-Niño years is usually less than two centimetres. Today’s farmers therefore depend on canals to carry water from local rivers to their fields.

It had been assumed that ancient farmers had a similar arrangement — and so they did. But Dr Caramanica also found eight canals that could carry water far beyond the range of modern farms. Since the climate was similar to the present day’s when these canals were dug, and the river no higher, she supposed that they were intended to guide the floodwater arriving during Niño years. Around a quarter of the ancient agricultural infrastructure (基础设施) of this area seems to have been built only for managing Niño-generated floodwater.

Evidence reveals that Pampa de Mocan produced lots of crops in some years. Dr Caramanica’s team also discovered two cisterns (蓄水池) in the area. These, possibly, were used to store floodwater.

These findings suggest that, rather than resisting El Niño, early farmers in Pampa de Mocan were ready to make use of it when it arrived. Precisely how they managed their fields in Niño years remains to be discovered. But modern farmers might do well to learn from them.

1. What do we know about El Niño from the text?
A.It can be used in farming.B.It is usually caused by floods.
C.It has little influence on business.D.It is always resisted as a disaster.
2. What made the farms in Pampa de Mocan productive?
A.Rich soil.B.Agreeable climate.
C.Abundant rainfall.D.Agricultural constructions.
3. What’s the author’s attitude to the ancient ways of dealing with El Niño ?
A.Approving.B.Indifferent.C.Critical.D.Negative.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Surviving El NiñoB.Living with El Niño
C.Farming in Different TimesD.Learning from History

9 . The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms (节气). The Spring Equinox (春分), as the fourth term of the year, starts on March 20 and ends on April 3 this year. Here are things you may not know about the Spring Equinox.

Swallows flying north

The ancient Chinese people divided the fifteen days of the Spring Equinox into three “hou’s”, or five-day parts. As the old saying goes, swallows fly back to the North in the first hou; thunder cracks the sky in the second hou; lightning occurs frequently in the third hou. It vividly reveals the climate feature during the Spring Equinox.

Egg-standing games

Standing an egg upright is a popular game across the country during the Spring Equinox. It is an old custom that dates back to 4,000 years ago. It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future.

Flying kites

The Spring Equinox is a good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources. To pray for health, they wrote their medical issues on a paper kite. When the kite was in the air, people would cut off the string to let the paper kite float away, symbolizing the flying away of diseases.

Eating spring vegetables

Eating spring vegetables during the Spring Equinox is a commonly practiced custom in many regions of China. Spring vegetables refer to seasonal vegetables that differ from place to place. The ancient teachings in the Chinese classic, Huangdi Neijing, suggest that people eat seasonal foods to help preserve health and bring good luck.

1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the Spring Equinox?
A.Time division.B.Climate feature.
C.Customary activities.D.Historical stories.
2. What would ancient Chinese people do to pray for health?
A.Stand eggs.B.Fly kites.
C.Eat spring vegetables.D.Observe the immigration of birds.
3. Who are the target readers of the text?
A.The general public.B.Chinese farmers.
C.Culture researchers.D.Weather reporters.
2021-05-10更新 | 178次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖北省郧阳中学、恩施高中、随州二中、襄阳三中2021-2022学年高一下学期4月联考英语试题

10 . Renewable energy projects, including onshore and offshore wind and solar farms, have so far been subsidized (资助) by government support schemes. This has led to some to complain that clean energy is pushing up bills.

However, the most recently approved offshore wind projects will most likely operate with ‘negative subsidies’ — paying money back to the government. The money will go towards reducing household energy bills as the offshore wind farms start producing power in the mid-2020s.

This is the conclusion of an analysis by an international team led by Imperial College London researchers published today in Nature Energy.

Lead researcher Dr Malte Jansen, from the Centre for Environmental Policy at Imperial, said: “Offshore wind power will soon be so cheap to produce that it will undercut fossil-fueled power stations and may be the cheapest form of energy for the UK. Energy subsidies used to push up energy bills, but within a few years cheap renewable energy will see them brought down for the first time. This is an astonishing development.”

The analysis for five countries in Europe, including the UK, focused on a series of government auctions (拍卖) for offshore wind farms between February 2015 and September 2019. Companies that want to build wind farms bid in the auctions by stating the price at which they will sell the energy they produce to the government.

These are known as ‘contracts for difference’ or CfDs. If a company’s bid is higher than the wholesale electricity price on the UK market once the wind farm is up and running, then the company will receive a subsidy from the government to top up the price.

However, if the stated price (规定价格) is less than the wholesale price, then the company will pay the government back the difference. This payback is then passed through to consumer’s energy bills, reducing the amount that homes and businesses will pay for electricity.

The winning companies said they could build new offshore wind farms for around £40 per megawatt hour (MWh) of power. This was a new record set by these wind farms with bids 30 percent lower than just two years earlier.

1. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Offshore wind farms to be built in the UK could reduce household energy bills by producing electricity very cheaply.
B.Offshore wind farms will not be subsidized by government in the near future.
C.The importance of CfDs.
D.The operation of negative subsidies.
2. According to Paragraph 2, offshore wind farms ________.
A.will stop producing power in the mid-2020s
B.are paying money back to the government
C.will help reduce household energy bills
D.will all operate with ‘negative subsidies’
3. The underlined words “top up” in Paragraph 6 probably mean ________.
A.make up
B.take up
C.cover
D.fill up
4. What can be inferred from the passage?
A.The renewable energy projects will lead to some to complain that clean energy is pushing up bills.
B.The company whose bid is less than the wholesale electricity price will receive a subsidy.
C.The stated electricity price is now higher than the wholesale electricity price.
D.Fossil-fueled power will be soon produced cheaply.
2021-05-10更新 | 137次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖北省巴东一中2021届高三下学期高考模拟英语试题
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