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1 . Our Programs

Introduction to LEGO and VEX IQ Robotics

Have fun building, designing, and programming robots with Lego Mindstorms & VEX IQ robotic systems. Build robot projects and creations that use working sensors and motors. LEGO MINDSTORMS combines the LEGO building system with an intelligent microcomputer brick and easy programming software. VEX IQ offers unique building challenges. No previous robotic or programming experience is necessary for this introductory course. Ages 9-14.

Architecture and Engineering Challenges

You will work to design and build towers, bridges and a lot of LEGO architecture projects. Have fun building famous architectural designs from around the world. You will also build structures using a variety of materials and learn about structural engineering principles and forees that act on structures. Develop science, technology, engineering and mathematics skills in a fun, hands on environment. Ages 7-12.

Junior Physicians Discovering the Human Body

Discover the world’s most complicated system the human body!In this program, kids will find out what it’s like to journey through the human body. Explore the science behind blood, bones, how a model of the human body works, and more. Participants will test for blood types, make a map of their tongue, perform simulated(模拟的)heart and brain surgery(脑部手术), and more. Ages 6-11.

Amusement Park Physics

Have you ever wondered how they design and build those crazy roller coasters and other amusement park rides? Join us and learn about factors related to designing theme park rides. We’ll design, construct, and test ball machines. Ferris wheels, swinging, amusement rides, and more. This is the way to experiment and build as you learn physics concepts in a fun and activity based atmosphere! Ages 7-12.

1. What do the first two programs have in common?
A.They both use Lego as an aid.B.They are both about architecture.
C.They need programming experience.D.They fit kids of the same age group.
2. What is one of the activities offered by Amusement Park Physics?
A.Riding a roller coaster.B.Playing a riding game.
C.Designing ball machines.D.Having a physics lesson.
3. Which program is suitable for a six-year-old boy?
A.Amusement Park Physics.
B.Architecture and Engineering Challenges.
C.Introduction to LEGO and VEX 1Q Robotics.
D.Junior Physicians Discovering the Human Body.
2021-04-26更新 | 111次组卷 | 1卷引用:百校联盟2021届高三4月联考全国一卷英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |

2 . The researchers found that more than half of the decline in the Colorado River’s flow is connected to increasing temperatures, and as warming continues, they say the risk of “severe water shortages” for the millions that rely on it is expected to-grow.

The study also examined the impact that action to control pollution of heat-trapping gases could have on the river’s water supply. Some decrease in the flow is likely no matter what actions are taken, but without any cuts to emissions, the river’s discharge(流量)could shrink by between 19% and 31% by the middle of this century.

The Colorado River starts high in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado and Wyoming. On its route, this river supplies major cities like Denver, Los Angeles, Las Vegas and San Diego, as well as farms in the US and Mexico that grow the vegetables that feed, millions around the world. It supports around $1 trillion of economic activity each year.

Global warming is reducing the snowpack that feeds the river. As temperatures increase, snow cover in the region is declining, meaning less energy from the sun is reflected back into space and more warms the ground as heat. The river’s flow has also been cut down by a severe drought during the last two decades, leaving its two main reservoirs-Lake Powell and Lake Mead -barely half full.

Udall, a senior climate scientist at Colorado State University, says these new findings show that the only way to save the river is by addressing the root cause of the problem: climate change. “The science is crystal clear we must reduce greenhouse gas emissions immediately,” he says. “We now have the technologies, the policies and favorable economics to accomplish greenhouse gas reductions. What we lack is the will.”

1. With cutting emissions, the river flow would reduce by ______.
A.less than 19%B.about 30%
C.over 19%D.between 19% and 31%
2. What does the author intend to tell us about the Colorado River in paragraph 3?
A.It is a long river.B.It is very important.
C.It makes adequate electricity.D.It flows through more than two countries.
3. Which is one of the effects of the reduction of the snow cover?
A.The weather becomes drier.B.The river gets more water.
C.The ground gets more heat.D.Droughts break out frequently.
4. What prevents people reducing greenhouse gas emissions according to Udall?
A.Lack of will.B.Lack of cooperation.
C.Backward economy.D.Technology unavoidable
2021-04-26更新 | 118次组卷 | 1卷引用:百校联盟2021届高三4月联考全国一卷英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . It would be easy to believe that Mother’s Day was created by a greeting card company. After all, the day is celebrated with special sales and brunches, lots of presents and massive advertising campaigns. But the day was actually conceived more than a century ago by Anna Jarvis of West Virginia as a way of honoring the sacrifices mothers made for their children.

Jarvis’s mother, Ann Reeves Jarvis, helped start “Mothers’ Day Work Clubs,” teaching women how to care for their children. During the Civil War, she organized “Mothers’ Friendship Day,” where mothers of Union and Confederate soldiers met to try to promote harmony. The younger Jarvis Was inspired by all the things her mother had accomplished with her social work.

When Jarvis was young, she overheard her mother praying, “I hope and pray that someone, sometime, will find a memorial mother’s day honoring her for the matchless service she offers to humanity in every field of life.” When her mom died in 1905, Jarvis looked through all the sympathy cards she received. She underlined all the kind words that praised her mother, reading them over and over. The outpouring of kindness for her mother inspired her to create a day to honor all mothers.

The white carnation was her mother’s favorite flower, so it became the symbol for the day. She said it symbolized the truth, purity and charity of a mother’s love. Her idea of celebrating Mother’s Day was wearing a carnation while visiting your mother or maybe going to church together. Children were also encouraged to write letters to their mothers, sharing the depths of their appreciation.

The first official Mother’s Day events were held on May 10. 1908, at the church where her mother taught Sunday School in Grafton, West Virginia, and at the Wanamaker’s department store auditorium(礼堂)in Philadelphia. Jarvis didn’t attend the event in Grafton, but she sent 500 white carnations.

1. What is the probable meaning of the underlined word “conceived” in paragraph 1?
A.Thought upB.Figured out.
C.Found out.D.Believed in.
2. What do we know about Jarvis’s mother?
A.She created Mother’s Day.B.She was active in social work.
C.She joined in the American Civil War.D.She taught Jarvis how to care for children.
3. How did Jarvis advise children to celebrate Mother’s Day?
A.Pray for their mother’s happiness.B.Send some flowers to their mothers.
C.Write a letter to thank their mothers.D.Accompany their mothers to the celebration.
4. Which can be the best title of this text?
A.A Memorable MotherB.Carnation and Mother’s Day
C.The Greatness of a MotherD.The Founding of Mother’s Day
2021-04-25更新 | 273次组卷 | 6卷引用:百校联盟2021届高三4月联考全国一卷英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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4 . Where to stay during an art holiday in St Ives, Cornwall

St Ives, one of the most impressive locations in the world, has long been attracting artists. Since 1938 we have been running art classes in Cornwall in Porthmeor studios overlooking the ocean.

There is a plentiful selection of places to stay, with the majority within walking distance to St Ives School of Painting.

NO RISK POLICY: Please reserve your place for a course and if you don’t find suitable accommodation within 48 hours we will refund you in full.

Cohort Hostel (旅社):Cool,contemporary hostel accommodation in the centre of St Ives. Beds from £20/night. WiFi, Courtyard, Bar, Lounge, TV Room, Fully equipped kitchen, Safe dorms and Private rooms.

Tel 01736 791664

Beachside Guest House 50 yards from the School and Porthmeor Beach. 4 Rooms, all ensuite rooms (浴室套房). Prices from £75/night for a double en-suite room.

Tel 07810 127812

West by Five Impressive Edwardian townhouse built above Porthmeor Beach to take full advantage of the ocean views. Five minutes' walk from the school. Offering four beautifully appointed en-suite rooms. Visit England 5-star guest accommodation award. Prices from £70 per night.

Tel 01736 794584

Tregony : A 4-star townhouse with spectacular panoramic (全景的)sea-views, overlooking Porthmeor Beach and The Island. Offering 5 stylish rooms (4 en-suite), only 5 minutes walk from the School. Prices for single occupancy start from £60 per night.

Tel 01736 791851

The Sail Lofts Self-catering apartments, a few steps to the beach and just around the corner from the School.

Tel: 01736 799175

Granny’s: Self-catering fisherman’s holiday cottage,2 beds,situated in the heart of St Ives.

Tel01736 797139

Wallis Cottage: Stay in the home of the famous artist Alfred Wallis (1855 〜1942). Comfortable self-catering cottage, perfect for two and very close to the School.

Tel01252 703272

1. Where would you most probably stay when traveling to St Ives on a tight budget?
A.In Tregony.B.In West by Five.C.In Cohort Hostel.D.In Beachside Guest House.
2. What do West by Five, Tregony and The Sail Lofts have in common?
A.They all have comfortable en-suites.
B.They are all 4 or 5-star accommodation places.
C.They are all close to St Ives School of Painting.
D.They all provide spectacular panoramic sea-views.
3. Which number will you call if you want to stay at a late artist’s home?
A.07810 127812.B.01736 794584.
C.01736 799175.D.01252 703272.
2021-04-25更新 | 339次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省济南市十一校2021届高三下学期4月(联考)阶段性检测英语试题
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5 . Some time ago, in my class I was about to fail a student for his answer to a physics question when the student claimed he deserved a better score. The examination question sounded “safe”.

“Show how it is possible to determine the height of a tall building with the aid of a barometer(压表).” The student had answered: “Take the barometer to the top of the building, attach a long rope to it, lower the barometer to the street, and then bring it up, measuring the length of the rope. The length of the rope is the height of the building.”

I argued that a high grade should prove his competence in physics, but the answer did not confirm this. I suggested that the student have another try. Immediately, he worked out his answer: A second best way is to take the barometer to the top of the building. Drop the barometer, timing its fall with a stopwatch. Then, using the formula to calculate the height of the building.

I was shocked by his answer. His method gave me not only a broken barometer but a U-turn in my teaching philosophy. I gave him full marks.

On his leaving my office, I recalled that he suggested there could be a better answer. So I asked him what it was. “Oh, yes,” said the student, “There are many ways. Probably the best,” he said, “is to take the barometer to the basement and ask the superintendent (楼管). You speak to him as follows: Mr.Superintendent, here I have a fine barometer. If you tell me the height of this building, I will give it to you.

At this point, I asked the student if he really did not know the conventional answer to this question. He admitted that he did, but said that he was fed up with high school instructors’ trying to teach him how to think, and to use the so-called “scientific method”. He just wanted to solve the problem in a practical manner, not just answer the question in an expected way. Hearing this, I really had nothing to do but give the boy a firm handshake, feeling thankful that I hadn’t failed him in the first place and even more thankful, neither had he.

1. Why did the author want to fail the student in the first place?
A.The student challenged his authority.
B.The student’s answer was not practical.
C.The student didn’t show his academic ability.
D.The student had a poor performance in physics class.
2. Which of the following can best describe the author’s new teaching philosophy?
A.Without love, there is no education.
B.A man becomes learned by asking questions.
C.Teaching is to make two ideas grow where only one grew before.
D.You can lead your horse to the river, but you can’t make it drink.
3. What made the student abandon the conventional answer?
A.Lack of physics-related knowledge.
B.Ignorance of the teacher’s expectation.
C.Intention to deeply impress his teacher.
D.Disapproval of existing teaching concepts.
4. What can we infer from the text?
A.The superintendent was a greedy person.
B.School education restricted this student’s thinking.
C.The teacher appreciated the student’s answers finally.
D.The examination question is a lough physics problem.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . CVCC’s High School Program

Career-technical programs at Cuyahoga Valley Career Center allow students flexible career paths with advanced academics to prepare them for college and the work force.

Electrical Systems

Each student is provided with trade-related classroom training that produces competency and pride that lead to true craftsmanship. Learn how to use many of the latest tools and technologies with hands-on training in our fully equipped lab. The program’s diversified coursework gives students a strong foundation in electrical systems installation and repair, in addition to receiving skill training, working and earning a paycheck on the job.

Engineering Technology

You’ll learn engineering concepts and technology such as applied logic, digital electronics, computer-aided design, robotics and computer-integrated manufacturing. The project. based approach lets you apply your skill to real situations. In practice, you’ll pick your own real-world problems to solve and graduate ready for a college engineering program.

Sports Medicine Exercise Science

This science-based program combines lectures, hands -on labs and critical thinking activities with all of the latest fitness technology. Students have the unique opportunity to learn in exercise and sports environments alongside exercise and sports professionals using advanced medical techniques to prevent and heal injuries. Upon completion of the program, students may earn college credits atvarious Ohio universities. Applicants must have a minimum 3. 0 GPA and “C” or better in Biology.

Education Professions

Education Professions introduces college-minded students to the field of education. This foundational course benefits all education majors regardless of specialty. Observation and field experiences provide the first-hand experience you need to decide if a career in education is for you. Admission is with high school counselor (顾问) recommendation only.

1. Which program offers students pay?
A.Electrical Systems.
B.Engineering Technology.
C.Sports Medicine Exercise Science.
D.Education Professions.
2. What is special about Sports Medicine Exercise Science?
A.It is targeted at college students in Ohio.
B.It is aimed at training professional athletes.
C.It only admits applicants with recommendation.
D.It has academic requirements for applicants.
3. What can we infer about the programs mentioned in the text?
A.They are science-related.
B.They are technology-centered.
C.They stress practical training.
D.They guarantee admission to college.
2021-04-16更新 | 476次组卷 | 8卷引用:安徽省合肥市2021届高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题

7 . The 90-minute long game involves two goals, black and white checkered balls, goalkeeper, and no hand use. This sport, of course, is soccer or football, as the majority of the rest of the world says. It’s confusing that some countries call this sport “football” while Americans and Canadians say “soccer”, but apparently the British are mostly to blame.

The name confusion is actually thanks to British universities in the early 1800s who tried standardizing various sports games that had different rules and regulations to differentiate between them, according to a paper by Stefan Szymanski, a professor of sports economics at the University of Michigan.

Rugby, formerly known as “rugby football” or “rugger”, is a translation of “football” where you can use your hands. Soccer, originally “association football” or “asoccer”, is the traditional translation of “football” where people don’t use their hands. People in England started shortening the names by dropping the “association” part of the phrase as well as the “a” in “asoccer”, per Szymanski’s paper. If your head hurts from thinking about this, prepare to have your mind blown by these things you probably never thought about until just now.

Now comes the complexity: in 1869, Rutgers and Princeton colleges held the first traditional, recorded, football game using a unique combination of rules from both rugby and soccer, creating what we know as “American football” and what other countries refer to as “gridiron”. Thanks to the popularity of American football, soccer players in America keep to “soccer” to help differentiate themselves, according to the Encyclopedia Britannica.

If the name “soccer” stuck in Britain, and if Americans came up with a better one for American football, there would be much less confusion. So why did the “football” short kind of “association football” become more popular than “soccer” in England anyway? Originally, American influence on Britain during World War II made “soccer” the popular term in England before the 1980s, The Atlantic reports. Once the sport became more popular in the United States around that time, the British stopped using “soccer”. Szymanski’s paper claims it could be thanks to American and British news organizations pushing either term in each country.

1. What caused the name confusion in the early 1800s?
A.Game time.B.Sports rules.
C.Ball popularity.D.News organizations.
2. What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3?
A.The name confusion is becoming stronger.
B.You cannot use your hands while playing games.
C.The names make it more difficult for people to understand.
D.Making the best of the head in the sports is extremely vital.
3. In which of the following do the two belong to the same one?
A.“Rugby” and “Soccer”.B.“Rugger” and “American football”.
C.“American football” and “Gridiron”.D.“Gridiron” and “Association football”.
4. What does the author imply in the last paragraph?
A.The name confusion would become less.
B.The British disliked soccer during World War II.
C.American soccer was more popular than English football.
D.History and culture had a great effect on the name.
2021-04-01更新 | 220次组卷 | 4卷引用:河南省名校联盟2022届高三下学期第二次模拟英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Chemical engineers at UNSW Sydney have found a way to make "green" ammonia (氨) from air, water and renewable electricity. In a paper published in Energy and Environmental Science, the authors say that ammonia synthesis (合成法) was one of the critical achievements of the 20th century. When used in fusiliers that significantly increase the output of food crops, it enabled agriculture to sustain an ever-expanding global population.

But since the beginning of the 1900s when it was first employed, production of ammonia has been energy intensive- requiring temperatures higher than 400℃ and pressures greater than 200 atm-and all powered by fossil fuels. Dr. Emma Lovell, a co author on the paper from UNSW, says the traditional way to make ammonia- known as the Haber- Bosch process- is only cost-effective when it is produced on a massive scale due to the huge amounts of energy and expensive materials required and it produces more CO2 than any other chemical-making reaction.

“In addition to the big carbon footprint left by the Haber Bosch process, having to produce millions of tons of ammonia in centralised locations means even more energy is required to transport it around the world, not to mention the risks that go with storing large amounts of it in the one place,” says Dr. Lovell. “And we saw tragically in Beirut recently how potentially dangerous storing ammonium nitrate (硝酸盐) can be. ”

Dr. Lovell and her colleagues therefore looked at how to produce it cheaply, on a smaller scale and using renewable energy. Their new production method does not rely on fossil fuel resources, nor give of CO2.

“And once it becomes available commercially, the technology could be used to produce ammonia directly on site and on demand- farmers could even do this on location using our technology to make fertilisers- which means we negate the need for storage and transport There's a huge benefit to society as well as the health of the planet,”Dr. Lovell says.

1. What do we know about the Haver-Bosch process?
A.It does harm to the earth.
B.It requires green materials.
C.It uses less energy and is cheap.
D.It transforms fossil fuels into ammonia.
2. Why is the city Beirut mentioned in the text?
A.To remind people to protect the environment.
B.To give an example of the risk in ammonia storage.
C.To convince farmers to transport ammonia elsewhere.
D.To stress the choice of a proper centralised location.
3. What does the underlined word “negate” probably mean in the last paragraph?
A.Inspect.B.Avoid.C.Suit.D.Accept.
4. What is the purpose of this text?
A.To solve a problem.B.To explain a process.
C.To advocate a theory.D.To introduce a method.
2021-04-01更新 | 287次组卷 | 4卷引用:安徽省合肥市2021届高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Ever since she received a little toy airliner as a birthday gift, Kate Koralevskaya has been attracted by flight. From flying remote-controlled airplanes to building her own model ones, Kate has always considered flying a plane one of her passions, but only until recently has she been able to take that to new heights.

When Kate heard about the Upwind Scholarship from her school counselor, she knew it was an extraordinary opportunity to realize her dream. The program's mission is to provide all the training necessary to obtain a private pilot's license (PPL) for students in between their junior and senior year of high school free of charge.

After completing a lengthy application and her subsequent acceptance into the program, Kate began her training last spring. Normally, recipients of the scholarship would attend ground school in person where they learn the fundamentals of flying. Due to the pandemic (大流行病), however, Kate spent hours each weekend studying online lessons in her room whenever she got a break from homework. Once summer came around, Kate and three peers put in two straight weeks of ground school, reviewing fight training from nine to five every day. "It was the toughest part of the program," Kate said.

After completing that portion of ground school, Kate was finally able to begin flying at the San Carlos Airport with the other scholarship recipients from around the Bay Area. Flying, especially for first-timers like Kate, is a hands-on process involving lots of checklists to make sure the important tasks are being taken care of.

Now, having finished the program and earned her PPL, Kate plans on training as a fight instructor and hopes to become an airline pilot in her future.

She credits the Upwind Scholarship for all she's been able to accomplish so far and hopes that anyone who shares her passion will look into it. “It is a very hard scholarship to get into, and you have to be truly interested in flight,” Kate said. “It can't be something like ‘Oh, why don't I try flying this summer?’ You have to be ready to do a lot of work and put in effort in order to succeed in the program. ”

1. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.Her skill of building model airplanes.
B.Her wish to take fights around the world.
C.Her childhood dream of becoming a pilot.
D.Her desire to fly remoter-controlled airplanes.
2. What is the goal of the Upwind Scholarship?
A.To help students in need to achieve their dreams.
B.To provide necessary training for private pilots for free.
C.To give students expert advice on earning a scholarship.
D.To prepare high school students to become a private pilot.
3. What did Kate do in ground school?
A.She took online lessons on flying.
B.She went over the fundamentals of flying.
C.She did some research into the pandemic.
D.She finished applying for the program.
4. Which of the following best describes Kate?
A.Confident and aggressive.
B.Strong willed and patient.
C.Demanding and courageous.
D.Ambitious and hard-working.
2021·全国·一模
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10 . I’m an architect. One of my services is helping clients move into new office space. Last year, a client was moving into a storefront. The space had formerly been occupied by a photography studio, which looked as if it had been abruptly abandoned.

Piled against one wall was a huge pile of photos. I gazed at one photo. A family, all dressed up, smiling. They'd put on their best clothes, come here to the studio, sat for the photos. A moment in time captured (捕捉到) a moment of life. I stood there, picturing all those smiling faces packed into a dumpster (垃圾大铁桶). Two days later, after getting permission, my family drove two minivans to the abandoned studio. We loaded armful after armful of photos into the vans.

“We'll have to put them in the basement. I wonder why the company just left them there," my wife Dawn said when we got home. "It was said the company had gone broke and shut all its stores around the country, " I said.

We pulled the photos into the basement. I looked up the company, a national chain. There were news stories about customers around the country losing their portraits (肖像),calling phone numbers that no longer worked. I imagined what it would feel like to lose a treasured family portrait. I knew all about the power of small gestures to give someone a welcome shot of hope.

The kids helped me sort the photos. We made a spreadsheet of names and whatever contact information we could find, sending a group text message inviting people to set up a time to collect them. People began arriving at the house. But it was only a few people.

“Try social media," said the kids.

I posted a message to a community board on Facebook. The phone rang. And rang. E-mails poured in. Then the COVID-19 temporarily blocked our project. When lockdown eased, we restarted reuniting people with photos, returning more than 60 of the 105 photos.

1. Where did the author find some deserted photos?
A.At his working place.B.At a friend's home.
C.At his former office.D.At a client's studio.
2. What drove the author to take the photos home?
A.His curiosity to study them.
B.His eagerness to help the owners.
C.The intention to collect them for fun.
D.The idea of selling them for money.
3. What might have delayed some photos' journeys back to their owners?
A.The breakout of a disease.B.The poor mailing channel.
C.The owners' neglect.D.The author's hesitation.
4. What would the author feel about the outcome of the event?
A.It's disappointing.B.It's imaginable.
C.It's encouraging.D.It's interesting.
2021-03-27更新 | 70次组卷 | 2卷引用:“超级全能生”2021届高三全国卷地区1月联考丙卷(B) 英语试题
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