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1 . In Japan, some workers who regularly drink beer at the end of the day are giving their livers a rest by turning to beer that is free, or nearly free of alcohol.The liver is the organ that works to remove alcohol from the body. Masuda, one of beer lovers, said he is paying more attention to his health now that he is older.

Asahi is a large beverage company in Japan, which made 20 percent more money from low-alcohol beer in 2020 compared to the year before. Kirin is another company that makes things to drink. It saw sales grow by 10 percent last year and expects another increase this year.

The increase in sales of non-alcoholic beer might be the result of many Japanese people spending more time at home. In the past, they would order beers together while going out. More people are trying to stay healthy as well. Also, fewer people are drinking beer, as wine and other alcoholic drinks become more popular. But the new interest in low-alcohol beer has helped the beverage industry in Japan.

In recent years, many companies started making non-alcoholic beers. They caught on in places like Australia and Germany but not in Japan – until this year.

The chief of Suntory, another large beverage company in Japan, said people only responded to non-alcoholic beer advertising when the product started to taste better. Many people agree that today's non-alcoholic beers taste better than they used to. Asahi's "Beery" has very little alcohol. But it is supposed to have more taste than earlier versions of low-alcohol beer because of a new way of removing the alcohol. The company plans to offer more low-alcohol beers in coming years.

Kazuo Matsuyama is marketing chief for Asahi, who said most beer companies used to advertise to people who had a drink every day. That was about 20 million people. But there are about 80 million people in Japan between the ages of 20 and 60." But now we need to look at others." Matsuyama said.

1. Why do some Japanese workers turn to beers free of alcohol nowadays?
A.To appreciate a tasty flavor.B.To ensure a healthier lifestyle.
C.To get rid of liver cancer.D.To relieve stress in their life.
2. What’s the author’s statement on beverage companies’ excellent sales in 2020 based on?
A.Beverage company traditions.
B.Financial reports.
C.Published statistics.
D.Public opinions.
3. What’s Australian’s attitude to non-alcoholic beers?
A.Enthusiastic.B.Indifferent.C.Critical.D.Objective.
4. What’s the text mainly about?
A.New lifestyles in Japan.
B.The development of Asahi.
C.Introductions of different beers.
D.Popularity of alcohol free beers.
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2 . As she removes the fish from the oven, smells of garlic, pepper, and lemon fill the community kitchen. For Glenda Andrew, the smells bring back memories of family meals, community events and religious get-togethers.

She brings the hot meals for free to people in an area called Preston, as well as surrounding communities in northwestern England. The area has recorded some of the highest numbers of coronavirus cases in Britain.

She uses the best food she can find. "They're worth it," she said. "They’ve taught us so many things when we firstly moved here." In addition to food, the volunteers offer a bit of human contact.

The loneliness of the past year has been painful for many of the seniors. When the hot meals arrive, they get to talk with the volunteers and share stories. Sylius Toussaint is 81 and came from the island nation of Dominica in 1960, who said talking with the volunteers helps him as much as the food does."They say 'hello' and give you a meal, and maybe for just a few seconds at least you see someone new; someone you haven't seen all week," Toussaint says, smiling at his wife. "If you are on your own, it is so nice to see a fresh face — especially bringing gifts."

Britain's COVID-19 vaccination program may soon mean the quarantine will be eased. But Andrew wants to keep making and sharing her island meals. In the future, she said, she hopes to find a place where the community can meet and spend time together. But for now, the volunteers plan to continue to connect with the community through food.

1. Why does Glenda Andrew provide free meals for people in that area?
A.To comfort those virus-attacked seniors.
B.To promote her business in lockdown areas.
C.To help them live a normal life.
D.To show her gratitude to them.
2. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A.The loneliness of the seniors.
B.The benefits from the volunteer activity.
C.The tough situation of immigrants.
D.The relationship between volunteers and the seniors.
3. What does the underlined word "quarantine" in paragraph5 mean?
A.Loneliness.B.Disease.C.Suffering.D.Isolation.
4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Andrew will continue her good deeds.
B.Andrew will build a new community.
C.Andrew will stop providing meals.
D.Andrew will help the community out.

3 . On the banks of the beautiful Macquarie River, Bathurst is a town of pretty tree-lined streets, beautiful parks and wonderful heritage buildings. Many activities are held there year-round. Here are some for you.

The Lazy Sunday Afternoon

January 1

Join us for the Lazy Sunday Afternoon as we show you local award-winning wine from Three Views Vineyard. Please call in advance to book. Enjoy cheap wine tastings and a selection of cheeses. For those who do not want to drive, a pick-up is available.

International Museum Photograph Day

January 15

Celebrate International Museum Photograph Day with a selfie at Bathurst Regional Council Museums with free entrance. To win a prize for the most imaginative photographs, just use the marking Museum Photograph Day Bathurst when you post on Facebook.

Bathurst Miniature Railway

From February 1 to February 16

Bathurst Miniature Railway operates every third Sunday of the month. It is located next to the Tennis Centre in Durham Street. The club started in 1977 and today operates nearly 600 meters of race track in Durham Street Bathurst. Over the years more tracks for your enjoyment of sports have been added.

Challenge Bathurst

From November 28 to December 1

Challenge Bathurst is a great opportunity to drive your own street car or track racing car on the famous Mount Panorama Racing Circuit. With the most exciting 6.2 kilometers of bitumen (沥青) on the planet open for your speeding enjoyment, you won’t want to miss your chance to gain an unforgettable experience.

1. What do we know about the Lazy Sunday Afternoon?
A.It is held monthly.B.It is free of charge.
C.It refuses to offer pick-up service.D.It requires booking ahead of time.
2. Who would like to attend International Museum Photograph Day most?
A.A man loving food and wine.B.A girl fond of taking pictures.
C.A kid expecting free car rides.D.A teenager wanting to play tennis.
3. What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To introduce some events in Bathurst.B.To advertise some summer activities.
C.To show races on the Bathurst streets.D.To provide opportunities for indoor sports.
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4 . Dogs are often referred to as “man’s best friend”. But MacKenzie, a four-pound chihuahua, who was named winner of the 2020 American Hero Dog Competition on October 19, 2020, is making the world a better place for humans and animals alike.

In its tenth year in 2020, the annual contest is the brainchild of American Humane Association, the country’s first national charitable organization founded for the safety and well-being of animals. Often called the “Oscars for dogs”, the award recognizes dogs who make extremely great contributions (贡献) to society.

The competition of 2020 attracted over 400 entries from across the country. These heroic dogs have gone above the call of duty, saving lives, comforting the ill and aged and reminding us of the powerful, age-old ties between animals and people. While all were impressive, it was tiny MacKenzie who won the judges’ hearts.

MacKenzie’s path to stardom was not easy. Born with a mouth disability, she had to be fed through a tube (管子) for the first year of her life. Despite her own struggles, she always seemed to think more of other animals in need. “Never have I seen such a will to live. Though sick, she carefully looked after the baby animals at the rescue (救助) center,” said her caretaker.

A life-saving operation performed in 2014 gave MacKenzie the ability to eat independently. The seven-year-old chihuahua is now working for the Mia Foundations New York-based charitable organization that rescues and nurses animals with inborn disabilities. The chihuahua does an excellent job and has raised various animals. She plays nurse, cleans, comforts and hugs them, acting as their mother and teaching them how to socialize, play and have good manners.

In addition to her role as an animal caretaker, MacKenzie also visits schools to educate kids about the importance of accepting physical differences in both animals and people. Her heart-warming and inspiring story makes her a worthy receiver of Americans top dog honor!

1. What can we learn about the American Hero Dog Competition?
A.It was started by a charitable organization.
B.It was meant to honor caretakers of dogs.
C.It takes place every ten years.
D.It was first held in 2012.
2. Which of the following best describes MacKenzie?
A.Talented and strong.B.Courageous and selfless.
C.Funny and friendly.D.Confident and picky.
3. In which aspect can students benefit from MacKenzie’s visits?
A.Learning from failures.B.Valuing physical health.
C.Understanding the disabled.D.Developing practical ability.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.Dogs Are Man’s Best Friends
B.Treat Dogs the Way We Want to Be Treated
C.2020 American Hero Dog: A Tiny Chihuahua
D.Touching Stories Between MacKenzie and People
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5 . Field Trips Your Students Actually Want to Go On

Some of the best memories from grade school are made at field trips. Field trips offer students something they can’t get from lectures or textbook pages — hands -on fun! Here are some metro Detroit attractions to visit with your students. They're great places to make memories and, of course, learn something too!


1. Belle Isle Nature Center Detroit

Availability: Wednesday, Thursday or Friday at 10:30 a. m. , 11 :30 a. m. or 12:30 p. m.

Admission : Free

Enjoy both indoor and outdoor animal exhibits. Programs include a deer feeding, a hands - on activity and discovery time.


2. Michigan Science Center Detroit

Availability: Wednesday-Friday ( hours vary, also Tuesdays from Oct. 8, 2021, to Jan. 7,2022)

Admission : Varies by experience you select

Interact with more than 250 hands -on exhibits that explore space, health, physical science, engineering and more.


3. Diamond Jack's River Tours Detroit

Availability: Monday - Friday, May 1 to Oct. 31,at 9 :30 a. m. , 10:30 a. m. , 11 :30 a. m. or 12:30 p. m.

Admission : $ 9/person

Sec 16 miles of the U. S. and Canada Detroit River shoreline, ocean-going and Great Lakes ships, a light house, die fire boat, parks, ship terminals, a mail boat and much more.


4. Arts & Scraps (Detroit)

Availability: Monday, Wednesday or Friday

Admission : Varies by age and number in group

Let your students' imaginations run wild. They'll think, create and learn while re-imagining recycled industrial materials. You can create a customized topic.

1. Which of the following field trips is related to astronomy?
A.Arts &Scraps.B.Michigan Science Center.
C.Belle Isle Nature Center.D.Diamond Jack's River Tours.
2. Who is the text written for?
A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Students.D.Scientists.
3. What are “field trips” according to the passage?
A.They are lectures that take place in open fields.
B.They are camps that all charge for an entrance fee.
C.They are visits to study something away from school.
D.They are tours connected with nature and physical science.
2021-05-08更新 | 195次组卷 | 3卷引用:四川省宜宾市叙州区第二中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期2月期末英语试题(含听力)

6 . The native Americans, the people we call the “Indians”, had been in America for many thousands of years before Columbus arrived in 1492. Columbus thought he had arrived in India, so he called the native people “Indians”.

The Indians were kind to the early settlers. They were not afraid of them and they wanted to help them. They showed the settlers the new world around them. They taught them about the local crops like sweet potatoes, corn and peanuts. They introduced the Europeans to chocolate and to the turkey and the Europeans did business with the Indians.

But soon the settlers wanted bigger farms and more land for themselves and their families. More and more immigrants were coming from Europe and all these people needed land. So the Europeans started to take the land from the Indians. Naturally, when the whites started taking all the Indians’ land, the Indians started fighting back.

But the whites were stronger and cleverer. Slowly they pushed the Indians into those parts of the continent that the whites didn’t want- the parts where it was too cold or too dry or too mountainous to live comfortably. By 1875 the Indians were living in special places called “reservations”. But even here the whites took land from them- perhaps the whites wanted the wood, or perhaps the land had important minerals in it, or they even wanted to make national parks there. So even on their reservations the Indians were not safe from the whites.

There are many Hollywood films about the fight between the Indians and the whites. Usually in these films the Indians are bad and the whites are good and brave. But was it really like that? What do you think? Do you think the Indians were right or wrong to fight against the whites?

1. Why did Columbus call the native people “Indians”?
A.Because he thought he had arrived in India.
B.Because he liked Indian culture very much.
C.Because he knew they were from India.
D.Because he was an Indian himself.
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The Indians gave up their land willingly.
B.The settlers wanted to buy land from the Indians.
C.The whites even wanted more land on Indians’ reservations.
D.The Indians were stronger and cleverer than the white settlers.
3. We can learn from the last paragraph that______.
A.the Indians are usually beautified in the films
B.the author is doubtful about what the films show to us
C.films about fights are the most popular ones in the market
D.films about the fight between the Indians and the whites are very limited
4. The passage is most probably taken from the ______ column of a newspaper.
A.entertainmentB.historyC.economyD.industry
2021-05-08更新 | 94次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省南充市2021届高三3月第二次高考适应性考试英语试题
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7 . In the winter of 1910, Dr. Wu Lien-teh stepped off a train in the northern Chinese city of Harbin. He was there to solve a medical mystery, at great personal risk. Over the past few months, an unknown disease had swept along the railways of northeast China, killing 99.9%of its victims. The Qing Imperial court had sent the Cambridge-educated Dr. Wu north to stop the epidemic (流行病).

When Dr Wu arrived in Harbin on Christmas Eve, 1910, he carried little in the way of medical instruments and had only one assistant. One of Wu’s first acts upon arrival was to set up special quarantine (隔离) units and to order lockdowns to stop infected persons from traveling and spreading the disease. He had teams check households for possible cases, and even managed to convince authorities to completely close the railways in the early weeks of 1911. Of particular concern was the upcoming Chinese New Year holiday, which had become a great annual migration of people traveling across the country to see their families.

Thanks to Dr. Wu’s efforts, the number of victims began to die down, and by March 1, 1911, the epidemic was fully contained. The pneumonic plague outbreak of 1910-1911 lasted nearly four months, affected five provinces and six major cities, and accounted for over 60,000 deaths. It is clear that without the brave and decisive actions taken by Dr. Wu, it could have been much worse. Had the epidemic gone unchecked, allowing holiday rail passengers to spread the disease to the rest of China could have meant a catastrophic loss of life and possibly a global health crisis.

In April 1911, Dr. Wu chaired an International Plague Conference in Shenyang, attended by scientists from 11 counties including the United States, Great Britain, Russia, Japan and France. They praised Dr. Wu for his handling of the 1910-1911 outbreak. For a time, Dr. Wu was the world’s most famous plague fighter, a title be defended in a malaria epidemic in China in 1919, and a return of plague in 1921.

1. What was Dr Wu’s mission in 1910?
A.To take personal risk.B.To provide medical education.
C.To end an epidemic.D.To investigate the number of victims.
2. Which of Dr Wu’s acts stopped the disease from spreading nationwide?
A.Setting up special organizations.B.Convincing authorities to close railways.
C.Carrying with him medical instruments.D.Checking households for possible cases.
3. What can we infer from the third paragraph?
A.The disease worsened after Mach 1,1911.
B.The world was saved from a major epidemic in 1911.
C.60,000 people would have died without Dr. Wu’s efforts.
D.A global health crisis followed the 1910-1911 outbreak.
4. What can we know about Dr. Wu from the last paragraph?
A.He was infected with malaria in 1919.
B.He travelled worldwide hosting conferences.
C.He claimed epidemic would never happen again.
D.He continued to fight epidemics in China after 1911.
2021-05-08更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省南充市2021届高三3月第二次高考适应性考试英语试题

8 . The era of intelligent home is on the way... A smart pet-flap based on lift door technology that lets pets in — but keeps foxes out —has been made public at the world’s largest tech conference. The MyQ Pet Portal is the latest tool to promise to revolutionise petkeeping.

For $2,999 owners get a new door featuring sliding doors that are unnoticeable when closed. The family pet is equipped with a Bluetooth collar that sends a signal to the sensor hidden in the door which then informs the owner.

A smart phone app allows the owner to choose whether to open the door, with a video and audio stream (音频流) enabling the owner to see and talk to their pet. “ It is a solution for homeowners who want to keep the security and the appearance of their home in good condition while providing their pets with the freedom to   play on demand,” the company claims. MyQ is owned by Chamberlain Group, a US company specialising in garage doors.

The door comes with an   “auto-close and lock system” that triggers after the dog goes through to ensure that no other pets or foxes can use it. There is also the option to let a dog open the door automatically when it approaches, without the need for the owners’ approval.

Samsung revealed a robot called Bot Handy that can, it is claimed, pick up laundry, load the dishwasher, set the table, pour wine, and fetch drinks. There was also an app or voice-controlled bathtub from Kohler, a US maker of bathroom products, which attempts to make the spa experience at home possible. The tub, costing up to $8,700, can connect to voice assistants such as Alexa that will tell it to run the water, adjust the temperature or release scents.

1. What is the MyQ Pet Portal based on?
A.The bluetooth technology.
B.The lift door technology.
C.The latest robot technology.
D.The voice-controlled technology.
2. How does the pet dog go through the door?
A.By pushing the door itself.
B.With a sensor in the collar.
C.By sending a signal to its owner.
D.With the auto-close and lock system.
3. How is the passage developed?
A.By comparing data.
B.By analyzing the reasons.
C.By giving typical examples.
D.By presenting various ideas.
4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The revolution of keeping pets.
B.The advertisement for sliding doors.
C.The application and promotion of a smart app.
D.The introduction to home intelligent products.

9 . Going to bed in one major city and waking up in another; toasting the landscape as a new country slips past; being rocked to sleep as you rattle across a continent. It’s no wonder that the night trains of Europe have been a byword for romance, frequently mentioned by writers such as Agatha Christie.

In fact, over the past decade, much of Europe’s night train network has been cut. For many, it seemed the end of the line was coming. But recently there has been a reappearance of night trains across Europe. On December 8, four national rail providers teamed up to announce new routes between 13 European cities.

“You leave work at a normal time, have dinner, make your way to the station, get on the train, and wake up in the place you want to be. There’s no turning up at the airport at an early hour, as you do for a budget flight.” says Monisha Rajesh, author of “Around the World in 80 Trains.”

The Covid-19 pandemic has helped, too. It is easier for people’s social-distance on the train, says Rajesh. And night trains — where you can book an entire compartment (车厢) to yourself — are even better.

Europe’s geography also helps the argument for night trains, says Nicolas Forien, part of Back onTrack, who points out that half of the flights departing France are either domestic, or going to a neighboring country. “The distance between European capitals is mostly ideal for night trains. The continent could be a night-train paradise.”

1. What’s the purpose of mentioning writers?
A.To advertise for night trains.
B.To promote sales of their works.
C.To stress the advantages of night trains.
D.To introduce the landscapes along the rails.
2. What does the underlined “ teamed up ” mean?
A.Cooperated.B.Accompanied.
C.Debated.D.Designed.
3. European night trains came back from the dead because _________.
A.people can read books on the train
B.the night trains of Europe stand for romance
C.European writers prefer taking the night trains
D.they are suitable for traveling between European cities
4. What’s probably the best title for the passage?
A.The Return of Europe’s Night Trains
B.The Long-distance Travel in Europe
C.Europe’s Transport during Epidemic
D.Europe’s Geography and Traffic
2021-05-08更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省宜宾市普通高中(2018级)2021届高三第二次诊断性测试英语试题(含听力)

10 . Two deer jumped out in front of 16-year-old Amanda Floyd’s car. She stepped on the brake, stopping the car just in time. But later, she started texting. Distracted, Amanda turned left and right, then crashed into another car. Luckily, she wasn’t in a real car — she was in a driving simulator at Roosevelt High School, Ohio, US. “I never really realized that cars make a turn that much,” Amanda, a junior, said. She added that she wouldn’t text while driving anymore.

The Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) and State Highway Patrol brought the simulator to the school. They said they wanted to help students learn about the danger of driving while drunk, while texting, or while talking on the phone.

According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, distracted driving claimed 3,450 1ives in 2016 alone. Experts believe the actual figure is probably higher.

The simulator is basically a computer program. Like many computer games, it was a hit with the students. They lined up and crowded around to watch each other take turns. The simulator has a steering wheel (方向盘) , brake and gas pedal . It is made up of three large computer screens on a table.

Students choose a distraction, such as driving while drunk or texting. They always crash, of course. Then, they are pulled over by the police to be taught the bad results of their driving: how much damage they’ve caused, what their fine is, if anyone died in the accident, and if they’re going to go to prison.

“It teaches how to drive without being on the road,” said Shante Thompson, 16. She had just crashed into a deer.

ODOT spokesman Justin Chesnic said hundreds of kids have gone behind the wheel so far. He said even more have benefited from watching their classmates. “Driving is such a major responsibility, so take it seriously,” he said. “Put away your cellphone. A lot of the accidents out there are because of distracted driving. It can not only change your life, but it can change someone else’s life forever. The results are serious. ”

1. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 1?
A.Introduce the topic of the text.B.Show the author’s point of view.
C.Provide some advice for the readers.D.Offer some background information.
2. Why is the driving simulator project introduced to Roosevelt High School?
A.It tests the students’ ability to stay focused.
B.It gets students to have fun between classes.
C.It teaches students how to deal with traffic accidents.
D.It makes students aware of the dangers of distracted driving.
3. What can we know about the driving simulator?
A.It is connected to the local police station.
B.It is a vehicle with three large computer screens.
C.It attracts the students’ interest as a computer program.
D.It benefits the students who use it more than those who only watch.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Traffic Rules in Ohio, USB.Danger of Distracted Driving
C.Simulated Driving for StudentsD.Advantages of Computer Programs
2021-05-08更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:2021届四川省攀枝花市高三第二次统一考试英语试题
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