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1 . A Wolf in Danger

What is happening to the timber wolf (森林狼) today?

Native Americans and early settlers often went to sleep to the sound of a lonely lullaby (催眠曲). It was the song of the wolf howling in a distant forest. There were many wolves then. One kind was the North American timber wolf.

Wolves are important to the balance of nature because they eat sick and weak animals. In Colorado, people tried to help deer by shooting wolves. But then there were so many deer that many of them starved to death.

The timber wolf is on the endangered special list . Animals on this list are in danger of disappearing from the earth. People drove the wolves away by cutting down the forests to build houses, towns, and highways. Timber wolves are now found only in Canada, Alaska, Michigan, and Minnesota.

This special animal may soon disappear from our forests forever. Then, its lonely howl will never be heard again.

1. Animals that are in danger of disappearing from the earth are called a(n)_______species.
A.endangered
B.living
C.alive
D.lived
2. Wolves help the balance of nature because they _______.
A.are an endangered species
B.eat sick and weak animals
C.no longer live in forests
D.help the farmers
3. At one time, the timber wolf was found _______.
A.in many parts of North America
B.only in Colorado and Canada
C.in towns and cities in Alaska
D.in many parts of Africa
4. Which of the following happened first?
A.People built towns and highways.
B.The timber wolf was driven away from its home.
C.People cut down the forests.
D.Timber wolves are endangered species.
2021-05-18更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省通化县综合高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
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2 . On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.”

Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.

When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.

Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.

1. The best headline   for this newspaper article would be _______.
A.The Kingdom of Bicycles
B.A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’an
C.Marco Polo and the Silk Road
D.An American Achieving His Aims
2. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, _______.
A.China, India, and PakistanB.India, China, and Pakistan
C.Pakistan, China, and IndiaD.China, Pakistan, and India
3. What made Friedlander want to come to China?
A.The stories about Marco Polo.
B.The famous sights in Xi’an.
C.His interest in Chinese silk.
D.His childhood dreams about bicycles.
4. Friedlander can be said to be _________ .
A.cleverB.friendlyC.hardworkingD.strong-minded

3 . Rocky was a 65-pound dog. Rita was his eleven-year old owner. When Rocky was given to her, Rita immediately liked him. Whenever she was not in school,the two were always together and within touching distance. The family would lovingly call the pair “R and R".

But Rocky had one shortcoming. He feared water very much because of a terrible experience. When he was at the age of seven weeks long before he met Rita,he was nearly drowned by a naughty boy who had been blamed by his father.

One late afternoon,Rita's mother took R and R to a shopping area near a lake. Rita was running along the wooden bridge over the water,enjoying the beautiful scenery around. Suddenly a boy on a bicycle hit Rita. She let out a cry of pain and fell into the lake.

Rita's mother was at the entrance of a store not far away. She rushed to the lake shouting for help. Rocky seemed to forget his fear and jumped into the water to save his owner. Rocky immediately swam to Rita and held her by the shoulder's clothes with his mouth. Rita's face was quickly out of the water and she could cough.Luckily,the water was calm,they were not far from the bank,and Rocky finally reached a depth where his feet were on solid ground. He pulled Rita hard until her head was completely out of the water, and then he stood beside her, licking(舔) her face.

Rita and her family firmly believed that it was only the big dog's love for the little girl that caused him to take action that might be life-dangerous.

1. From the text, we know                 .
A.Rita was once blamed
B.Rocky was eleven years old
C.Rita spent her spare time with Rocky
D.Rocky lived in Rita's home since his birth
2. Which of the following best describes Rocky?
A.Brave.B.Honest.C.Unkind.D.Dangerous.
3. When did the accident happen?
A.At noon.B.At night.C.In the morning.D.In the afternoon.
4. According to the time, which of the following is the right order of the event?
① Rocky came into Rita's life.② Rocky was nearly drowned.
③ They were playing near the lake. ④ Rocky saved Rita from the water.
A.①②④③B.②①③④C.③①②④D.④③②①
5. What does the writer want to tell us?
A.It is love that can defeat fear when in danger.
B.It is life-dangerous for children to be left alone.
C.Anyone who treats animals badly should be blamed.
D.Children should be encouraged to keep a pet as a friend.
4 . Dear Daisy,

Phew! I'm so glad the day is over. I'm really tired, but my first day at school went well.

First of all, we met outside the school building.I was very nervous because my primary school only had 300 pupils but in the middle school there are about 1,300.What a difference! The older pupils are really big.I felt so small waiting there in front of the school.

The head teacher came out and told us to go into the school hall.Then he called our names out to tell us which class we were in. My class teacher is called Mrs. Black. She took us to our classroom.It's on the 5th floor.We aren't allowed to use the lift! I couldn't believe it.

We spent all morning with Mrs.Black looking at our timetables.Everyone in the school had a different timetable.I'm worried that I'll forget my timetable and go to the wrong room.

Lunchtime was OK. I had salad, fish and fruit, which was quite good, and then I went to play football with some of the other boys. They were all friendly and I don't think it will take me long to make friends.

After lunch we started lessons. I had maths and then history, where we started to learn about ancient Greece.That looked interesting.I have to do some homework tonight to find out how the ancient Greek people lived, so I'm going to do an Internet search and look it up in the library.

So far so good.I am quite looking forward to tomorrow, even though I've got science. I hate science!

Yours,

Jason


1. Why did the head teacher come?
A.To give the pupils a timetable.B.To tell the pupils which class they were in.
C.To show the pupils how to use the lift.D.To take the pupils to their classrooms.
2. What is the correct order for Jason to spend the day?
a.Jason looked at his timetable.                      b.Jason went to the school hall.
c.Jason started his lessons.                            d.Jason played football with some boys.
A.c a b dB.a c b dC.b c a dD.b a d c
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Jason didn't realize the new school was smaller than his primary school.
B.Jason was lucky enough to have someone else in the same class.
C.Jason thought it unbelievable, for they are not allowed to use the lift.
D.Jason didn't think the boys were friendly when playing football.
4. How did Jason feel on the first day of his new school?
A.Terrible.B.Disappointed.C.Worried.D.Good.
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5 . A new tool of communication called the "drift diary" is doing the rounds among young college graduates.

The "drift diary", like those ancient paper messages put into a bottle left to drift on the high seas to reach hundreds of miles away, connects lonely hearts. It was first started by a Beijing woman, who goes by the screen name Little S, in 2007.It has become the preferred tool of communication among youngsters afraid to reveal their innermost self to peers, but wanting to share their lives with others. The way it works is that the initiator(发起人)of the diary mentions it on popular Internet forums such as Tianya and Douban. Those wanting to react or otherwise add to the diary then send their real names and addresses to the initiator via e-mails or text messages.

The numbers in one group are usually restricted to between 30 and 50. The diary then is passed on to another by the express delivery or personal handover. The diary writers are mostly anonymous(匿名的)but if they wish to reveal their identity they can do so by posting their contact information at the end of their postings.

The diary writers not just add words but also decorate the plain notebooks with cartoons, drawings or even dress it up with a ribbon or a new cover. Interesting experiences, travel journals, the simple joys of everyday living or sweet recollections of childhood, all find a place in these diaries. Most often, though, the writers set down their frustrations and predicaments.

It usually takes one year for a diary to return to the initiator. The last recorder is the luckiest one, with access to all previous entries, while others can request photocopies of them from the diary's initiator.

1. Why is the "drift diary" popular among youngsters?
A.Because they hate using the Internet.
B.Because they like to show themselves to peers.
C.Because they want to share their lives with strangers.
D.Because they find it fashionable to be a diary writer.
2. Which one shows the correct way a drift diary works?
①The diary then is passed on between the recorders.
②The diary returns to the initiator.
③The initiator of the diary makes a mention online.
④Participants request photocopies of the diary from the diary's initiator.
⑤Those who want to participate in the program get in touch with the initiator.
A.③⑤①④②B.③⑤①②④
C.④⑤①②③D.①③⑤②④.
3. What does the underlined word "predicaments" in the last but one paragraph probably mean?
A.Successful experiences.B.Sense of achievement.
C.Difficult situations.D.Favorable conditions.
4. Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?
A.Drift Diary——A New Tool of Communication
B.How a Drift Diary Works
C.Share Your Lives with Strangers
D.The Diary Passed on
6 . She Walked Through Fire

On Thanksgiving weekend, the Heffelmire family gathered for a meal at their home. After dinner, the family went down to the finished basement to relax except Charlotte’s father, Eric, who was in the garage to fix his truck.

Around 8 p.m., Charlotte decided to check on her dad. She walked through the kitchen. When she opened the side door to the garage, black smoke rose up into the kitchen. She could barely make out her father lying on his back, trapped under the truck. He’d removed the front passenger-side tyre and raised the truck on a jack(千斤顶). The truck had slipped off the jack, and now the whole weight of the wheel was on his chest and shoulders.

Charlotte ran to the front of the truck and struggled to lift it. Eric was still conscious, and he yelled, “You got it! One more try!” She tried again and was able to tip the truck backward just enough for her to pull her dad by the shirt with both hands from under the truck.

She dragged him across the garage and 20 feet down the driveway. Then she ran back to the garage, which had burst into flames. “I was afraid the car was going to explode,” says Charlotte, so she climbed into the truck, which faced forward, turned the key, and pressed the gas pedal(油门). The car slowly rolled out, the metal wheel scratching loudly against the concrete.

Safely on the driveway, Charlotte stopped the truck and ran back to the basement. “There’s a fire! Everybody get out!” she yelled as she picked up her three-month-old niece and ran out. Outside, she handed the baby to her mom, and then ran around to the burning garage. She picked up a garden hose(水管)and sprayed the fire while calling 911.

A few minutes later, firefighters and an ambulance arrived. Charlotte was treated for second-degree burns on both her feet and face. Her dad had injuries on his chest and shoulders, as well as minor burns on his face. The garage and the house were damaged but the family survived.

The Heffelmires are staying in an apartment while their house is rebuilt. “Charlotte is a remarkable kid,” says her dad. Charlotte, however, simply says, “ I was saving my family and my house. I wasn’t going to let my dad die.”

1. Eric got trapped because_________
A.the truck slipped off the jack.
B.the wheel fell off the truck.
C.the front tyre was removed.
D.the kitchen was on fire.
2. Which of the following is the correct order of the events?

a. Charlotte called the firefighters.

b. Charlotte saved Eric from under the truck.

c. Charlotte drove the truck out of the garage.

d. Charlotte warned the family to leave the house.

A.b, c, a, dB.a, b, d, c
C.b, c, d, aD.a, c, b, d
3. As a result of the fire,________
A.the house was not fit to live in.
B.the truck exploded.
C.the three-month-old baby was injured.
D.Charlotte was burned on her chest and shoulders.
4. It can be inferred from the passage that Charlotte is__________
A.proud and clear-headed.
B.calm and quick-minded.
C.modest and easy-going.
D.independent and self-centered.
7 . It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. The streams were long gone back into the earth. If we didn't see some rain soon we would lose everything.
I was in the kitchen making lunch for my husband and his brothers when I saw my six-year old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. He was obviously walking with a great effort... trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the house.
Moments later, however, he was once again walking in that slow purposeful long step toward the woods. This activity went on for over an hour: walking cautiously to the woods, then running back to the house. Finally, my curiosity got the best of me. I crept out of the house and followed him on his journey.
He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill the water he held in them. Branches and thorns slapped his little face but he did not try to avoid them. He had a much greater purpose. As I leaned in to spy on him, I saw the most amazing site.
Several large deer appeared threatening in front of him. But Billy walked right up to them. I almost screamed for him to get away. And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering from heavy loss of water and heat exhaustion, lift its head with great effort to lap up the water cupped in my beautiful boy's hand.
I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful heart I have ever known working so hard to save a life. As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops... and more drops... and more. I looked up at the sky. It was as if God, Himself, was weeping with pride.
1. Why did the author follow her son?
A.Because there might be danger.
B.Because her son was doing a good deed.
C.Because she was curious.
D.Because she intended to help.
2. Which of the following statements is Not True according to the passage?
A.Rain was in great need.
B.Billy carried water with his small hands.
C.Billy walked into the woods and then returned over and over again.
D.There were few trees in the woods.
3. Which is the correct order of the development of the story?
① The author was moved to tears.
② Billy fed the water to the baby deer.
③ Billy walked towards the large deer.
④ It began to rain.
⑤ The author followed Billy into the woods.
A.⑤③②①④B.③②⑤①④
C.④①③②⑤D.⑤②①③④
4. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Importance of waterB.The water of life
C.How to save animalsD.Animals in danger
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