2 . 根据语境，选择下框中的短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的短语。

as usual       base…on       in ruins       dig out       date back to be trapped in       sweep away       a variety of       be home to       fall apart

1. When they returned to the city, they found their neighborhood ________________.
2. _____________ my own experience, Arabic is the most difficult language to learn.
3. His words ______________ all my anger and I was able to calm down.
4. The soldier was trying to save the girl who ________________ the burning building.
5. One million people in Tangshan were asleep ______________ on the night of July 28, 1976.
6. The press watchdogs (狗仔队) pay attention to ______________ the secrets of those famous people.
7. Our school provided us with ________________ courses to enrich our knowledge.
8. Our friendship _____________ after he said something rude to me.

3 . 根据所给10个英语句子意思，从所给的15个词汇中选出10个合适的词或短语填空。

face to face   suffer from   persuaded       am fond of     as usual     Ever since   made up her mind   at an end     in ruins   As a matter of fact   out of work   guidance     extreme     shocked   graduating

1. ________ middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.
2. I ________ my sister but she has one serious shortcoming.
3. Once she has ________ , nothing can change it.
4. It seemed as if the world was ________ .
5. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay ________.
6. He offered________to poor black people on their legal problems.
7. I worried about whether I would become ________ .
8. ________, I do not like violence.
9. After ________ from college, we finally got the chance to take the bike trip.
10. The suffering of the people was ________.

5 . 根据句意，选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空(每个短语限用一次)。

in shock     sweep away     in the open air   in ruins   on hand rather than     work out     make it     now and then   set a good example

1. I have made up my mind to study harder ________________ waste my time on useless things.
2. As long as athletes have dreams, keep trying and they’ll ________________.
3. It is my duty as an official to ________________ for the public.
4. To make my dream come true, I have to keep a healthy diet and ________________ regularly to be physically fit.
5. During my high school, my uncle wrote to me ________________to encourage me to work hard.
6. After the big fire swept across the village, all the houses were left ________________.
7. Two days have passed sinces the accident, but she is still ________________, wondering how it happened.
8. With the tsunami over, families have been left homeless after their houses ________________ by water.
9. Our staff are always ________________ to give you all the help and advice you need.
10. It was so hot in the room that they decided to have their supper ________________.

6 . 汉译英
1. ____________集中(目光、注意力等)于
2. ____________照料；处理
3. ____________渴望做某事
4. ____________对……有影响
5. ____________一场视觉盛宴
6. ____________布满；点缀
7. ____________组成；编造；和解
8. ____________很；非常；多于；不仅仅
9. ____________可能做某事
10. ____________变成废墟；严重受损

8 . 汉译英
1. _______________火山喷发
2. _______________似乎；好像；仿佛
3. _______________严重受损；破败不堪
4. _______________震惊；吃惊
5. _______________露天；在户外
6. _______________急救箱
7. _______________现有(尤指帮助)
8. _______________消灭；彻底消除