1 . My 14-year-old son, Gus, is severely allergic to peanuts and other nuts, so for years we’ve been washing hands like surgeons, and we wipe down surfaces every time we eat out. We know the closest emergency room and exactly what to do during a reaction. Our preparedness to guard against a worst-case situation felt like a win when the pandemic hit. Our everyday caution, which can be exhausting and make us feel awkward at social events, is now a great advantage.
As it turns out, COVID-19 life has had multiple advantages for food-allergy families like mine. Stuck at home with just the food we cook ourselves, we’ve been safe from all the land mines, like big holiday parties with boxes of walnut cookies, or Halloween, with kids eating Snickers while sticking their hands into shared bowls. Not to mention restaurant meals that have unexpected ingredients.
So the pandemic gave me a gift I didn’t even know I needed: I felt seen. The whole world was in prevention mode, weighing what might have touched their groceries or takeout food. We all wash our hands now whether our kids have food allergies or not. We all might call ahead to double-check a restaurant’s precautions and whether the chef wears gloves. I didn’t feel strange anymore.
Of course, the limitations on regular life will ease up soon, and families like mine will need to be on guard again. When I think about the new normal, I’m fine with that post-COVID-19 life. I hope we can keep this appreciation that not everyone’s immune system functions in the same way and some people do need to be more cautious. This makes me think of the classic home-design advice: “You need to take everything out of a room to know what you want to put back.” We’ve taken everything out of the room, and I hope we put back empathy, understanding and tolerance.
1. What can we know about the author’s family?A.They are very sociable. | B.They were exhausted by emergencies. |
C.They have comprehensive medical knowledge. | D.They were always in emergency-preparedness mode. |
A.Enjoying Snickers with other kids. | B.Playing games with kids on Halloween. |
C.Giving home-made cookies to his friends. | D.Wiping the table down when eating at home. |
A.Everyone paid great attention to health. | B.She became accustomed to COVID-19 life. |
C.More people became particular about food. | D.She succeeded in affecting people around her. |
A.Puzzled. | B.Positive. | C.Doubtful. | D.Concerned. |
2 . Disasters are like a mirror. They show both our bright and dark sides, as individuals and as a society. As citizens in China and beyond continue to fight against the coronavirus (新冠状病毒), the daily lives of many have gone through changes-from simple routine adjustments to complete devotion from volunteers.
People have consciously chosen to stay at home to prevent further human-to-human spread. However, that didn’t stop employees and students from working and studying at home. On Feb 17, the scheduled first school day, many teachers started to give online lessons. Bored at home, many people began to learn new things to fill their newly-found time, such as baking or knitting.
The film named Contagion, 2011 shows the worst-case that might happen after a worldwide epidemic. Fortunately, the situation in China couldn’t be more different than the movie. Rather than violence and food shortage, everything has worked out rather well in China so far. Scientists isolated (分离) the first virus strain, more than 30, 000 medical workers in over 100 medical teams gathered and thousands of construction workers came to build hospitals in Wuhan, Hubei province. Thousands of volunteers are working nonstop to help deliver supplies and assist the affected regions.
Sociologists once debated whether volunteer service is common to see around the world. Indeed, more than 30 years of research— exploring disasters in Europe, Asia, and America — confirmed that the need to help is universal wherever disaster strikes.
“It’s normal that when disasters happen, people will fall into panic. In reality, we’ re more likely to rush in to hep others than run them over to save ourselves,” wrote American psychologist Kelly Caldwell in Pacific Standard. “It’s an exercise in mass healing.”
1. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A.To introduce the topic of the text. | B.To show the effect of a disaster. |
C.To tell readers a lesson. | D.To raise the readers’ interest in the mirror. |
A.People chose to stay at home to avoid panic. |
B.People tried every means to learn new things. |
C.People adjusted to their routines to avoid infection. |
D.Online working and studying became more popular. |
A.China’s situation was the same with the movie. |
B.China’s situation was quite different from the movie. |
C.Chinese people have gone through many changes. |
D.China experienced violence and food shortage. |
A.A science report. | B.A science fiction. | C.A medical journal. | D.A newspaper. |
3 . Yesterday, after a day of Zoom (视频会议软件) meetings in my living room, I stepped out for a walk leaving my teen son bored on the couch. Bleecker Street, usually packed with people, was sprinkled with only the occasional pedestrians. Bars and restaurants lining the street were dark. Stores with bright neon lights, doors open, beckoned for the rare passers-by to enter. After just a week of the Covid-19 pandemic, an afternoon walk in Greenwich Village neighborhood felt surreal.
But then I noticed a row of daffodils(水仙)reaching for the sun in the small triangle-shaped park by Minetta Lane. On the windows of a locked restaurant, in bright yellow paint, were the words “We love you, West Village. Take care of each other. ” My phone buzzed—a colleague sent a picture of her newborn baby just home from the hospital. I arrived home to find my son animated on the couch playing a video game virtually with his friends. Life, love, play, and human connection persist, even though our world has been tuned upside down.
In my welcome note to the new students in the Fall, I wrote that this year is about our college’s core values of inclusion, innovation, and impact and emphasized the power of interconnection. Today, these core values persist, with interconnection taking on even greater significance. Our collaborative spirit has always given us an advantage—academically, creatively, culturally, and now, remotely.
A wise person once told me that getting through a crisis is like being given a new hand of cards in the middle of a game. We are halfway through the semester, with new hands to play, but the game hasn’t changed. We will find new ways to continue to work, teach, create and learn. Let’s also continue the informal interactions that make us a community—the study groups, coffee dates, drop-ins just to say hello. In doing so, we will remain connected.
We will come together, from spaces around the world, to meet this new reality. This is who we are. Nothing—not space, nor time—can keep us from moving forward, together.
1. What can be inferred from paragraph 1?A.The Covid-19 pandemic is unstoppable. |
B.The effects of the pandemic could be easily felt. |
C.Nothing is the same except that the business goes slow as usual. |
D.People have every reason to be worried about the future. |
A.Daily routines that seemed insignificant. |
B.Reminders that the world has been changed. |
C.Events that people can do during the pandemic. |
D.Things or people that carry symbolic meanings. |
A.Cooperative. | B.Pioneering. | C.Independent. | D.Adventurous. |
A.To express wisdom gained from previous experience. |
B.To give people some tips on how to handle a crisis. |
C.To deliver an uplifting message over the pandemic. |
D.To encourage people to enjoy the great outdoors. |
Every year I travel a lot to appreciate tourist
However, COVID-19
注意:词数100左右。 参考词汇:疫情pandemic 隔离lockdown (n.)
Dear Chris,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Major school districts around the United States
As we all know, the rules relating to face coverings or masks have caused fights among
Falling COVID-19 infection rates and new federal health recommendations are the driving force for
Undoubtedly, wearing masks can cause trouble for students to understand
1.讲座的时间、地点;
2.讲座的主要内容;
3.其他注意事项。
参考词汇:新冠状病毒novel coronavirus
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
8 . The world has spent a long time living with the pandemic. But many people have become lazy about protecting their safety. Are you spending time indoors and unmasked with trusted friends? Or eating in restaurants or making more trips to the grocery store? New types of COVID-19 mean you should try to cut back on exposure. And where you can, double down on basic safety.
Wear masks
The N95 mask is the gold standard. It may cost too much or be hard to find. A cloth mask does a good job of filtering particles that cause infection.
If you go to the store two or three times a week, cut back to once a week. If you have been spending 30 to 45 minutes in the grocery store, cut down your time in the store.
Spend less time indoors with people who are not from your household. If you must spend time with others, wear your best mask. Be sure any space is well ventilated (通风)(open windows and doors). Keep the visit as short as possible.
The coronavirus vaccine may or may not be the solution. As of now, you are the best answer. Take care. Do not let your guard down!
A.Wash your hands frequently |
B.Spend less time with others |
C.The best mask has three layers |
D.Don’t stay outdoors alone for a long time |
E.If the market is crowded, come back later |
F.It is still best to minimize your social activities |
G.Here are two important ideas about how to stay safe |
1. 你的作息规律和在家学习感受;
2. 表达感恩之情(对父母或老师等)。
词数:100词左右。
Dear Mr. Chen,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
10 . When 19-year-old Chloe Mitchell's senior trip was canceled due to the pandemic, she knew she couldn't just lie around the house. Not only is she a
“I was bored. I was really depressed because quarantine(隔离)had taken away my senior year," she explained. “I needed something to
As a self-described DIY obsessive(痴迷者),Mitchell saw the shabby shed (破旧的棚屋)in the yard, a relaxing space to call her own. Unfortunately, as she set about
Over the next 10 days, Mitchell began to
Happy to be out in the sun, putting her DIY skills to good
Commenting on Mitchell's
“Stress levels have
A.passionate | B.kind-hearted | C.selfless | D.pessimistic |
A.locked | B.occupied | C.stuck | D.closed |
A.give out | B.take off | C.pick up | D.settle down |
A.mental | B.convenient | C.casual | D.physical |
A.outside | B.from | C.inside | D.opposite |
A.building | B.mending | C.transforming | D.exchanging |
A.assignment | B.project | C.progress | D.shed |
A.mostly | B.really | C.hardly | D.naturally |
A.furnish | B.prepare | C.fix | D.empty |
A.wood | B.paint | C.sheet | D.paper |
A.filled | B.put | C.placed | D.offered |
A.still | B.even | C.yet | D.too |
A.position | B.effect | C.use | D.practice |
A.predicted | B.reflected | C.believed | D.recognized |
A.delighted | B.depressing | C.incredible | D.horrible |
A.which | B.where | C.whose | D.when |
A.Encouraged | B.Frustrated | C.Exhausted | D.Satisfied |
A.imperfect | B.impressive | C.important | D.impossible |
A.decreased | B.declined | C.raised | D.skyrocketed |
A.in place | B.in order | C.on one’s own | D.of one’s own |