组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 安全与救护
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 3 道试题
阅读理解-七选五(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章详细介绍了每次坐飞机时都应该记住的救生习惯,如:随身行李的处置,穿衣服的选择以及易于逃生的座位选择。

1 . The possibility of being killed on a single airline flight is one in 4.7 million. Here are some lifesaving habits you are supposed to remember every time you fly.

Your carry-on bag

The safest thing to do with your carry-on is leave it on the plane. Flight crews ask you to keep your luggage clear of the aisles (通道) for a reason.     1     With as few as 90 seconds to evacuate (撤离) a burning place, the precious time spent reaching for luggage could be a life and death decision for someone.

Your seat

    2     The safest place to sit on a plane is behind the wings. A Popular Mechanics study of 20 commercial jet crashes with both fatalities (死亡) and survivors found that passengers seated in the rear cabin (behind the wings) had a 69 percent chance of survival, compared with just 49 percent for those in first class.

During a crash

The first thing you should do during a crash is put on the oxygen mask the minute it drops.

During a loss of cabin pressure, the fall in oxygen can knock you unconscious in as little as 20 seconds.     3     You can’t help if you can’t breathe.

Listen to your flight attendants. Most importantly, through any emergency, be nice to the flight attendant.

What to wear

    4     The US National Transportation Safety Board says that 68 percent of plane crash fatalities occur in post-crash fires, not in the initial impact.

Fortunately, here’s what you can plan for days in advance while you pack your suitcase: on the day you’re flying, avoid wearing synthetic fibers like polyester and nylon. Instead, choose natural materials like cotton or wool. It’s also a good idea to wear long pants (like jeans) and a long-sleeved shirt for extra protection from flames and sharp objects.     5    

Sippers might seem like a good idea for braving airport security, but in the chaos of a crash or evacuation, they’ll only slow you down.

A.You can narrowly escape from an air crash.
B.Always secure your oxygen mask before helping others.
C.Good mentality (心态) of a pilot is a necessity for safe flight.
D.Besides, the best shoes to wear on a plane never leave your feet.
E.The safest way to dress on a plane is avoid anything easy to catch fire.
F.In the event of an evacuation, you don’t want it blocking an escape route.
G.In the event of an evacuation, the closer you are to an exit, the higher the chance you’ll have to escape safely.
2023-03-15更新 | 199次组卷 | 6卷引用:山西省运城市教育发展联盟2022-2023学年高二3月调研测试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了男孩埃里克在一次聚会上不小心溺水,在现场的女人们的帮助下,成功挽救了埃里克的生命。

2 . Emma Jones’ three-year-old son, Eric, was sharing a hot dog on the deck overlooking her friend Sarah Roth’s swimming pool. One moment Jones was watching Eric play around with the other children at this   ________ of moms and kids last July. The next moment he disappeared without a ________. She turned to her friend Machel Rawlings and asked, “Have you seen Eric?”

Rawlings stood, scanned the pool and suddenly ________. Eric was found ________ face down in the deep end. What happened next was a ________ textbook response: As Rawlings dived in the pool, grasped the boy, ________ him over and swam him to the end. Meanwhile, their host, Sarah Roth, dialed 911. At the pool’s ________, Rawlings handed Eric up to his mother. His skin was blue and wasn’t breathing.

Rawlings who’d taken a CPR course just four months earlier, immediately began rescue breathing. Hanging up the phone, Roth, a former flight attendant who’d accumulated ________ experience before,   ________ CPR from Rawlings. Three long minutes went by with Roth breathing into Eric’ s mouth and ________chest compressions (按压) while Rawlings and Jones ________ his condition. Gradually his color ________, and as the ambulance was arriving on the ________, Rawlings looked at Roth. “He’s breathing,” she said.

The ________ with which the women acted saved Eric’s life. Emma Jones found any words seemed powerless. She said ________, “They did everything right.”

1.
A.encounterB.unionC.gatheringD.game
2.
A.traceB.sourceC.footprintD.signal
3.
A.whisperedB.spokeC.chattedD.screamed
4.
A.floatingB.lyingC.sinkingD.diving
5.
A.formerB.typicalC.creativeD.effective
6.
A.rolledB.knockedC.checkedD.ran
7.
A.pointB.edgeC.stageD.view
8.
A.accessibleB.apparentC.enoughD.little
9.
A.took upB.took inC.took placeD.took over
10.
A.performingB.workingC.testingD.unfolding
11.
A.maintainedB.monitoredC.adaptedD.postponed
12.
A.fadedB.changedC.returnedD.released
13.
A.poolB.sceneC.routeD.campus
14.
A.courageB.panicC.comfortD.decisiveness
15.
A.actuallyB.bitterlyC.bravelyD.simply
阅读理解-七选五(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文,主要阐述的是掌握基本急救知识的理由。

3 . There are numerous reasons why people don’t take First Aid training programs.     1     Or they think that accidents happen to other people, not to them or their friends, family and colleagues. But if you ask any individual who has already taken a first aid training program if it was worth it, their answer will be “Yes!” Having some basic first aid knowledge is essential and here are the reasons.

    2    

Having a basic first aid knowledge means that you’ll be confident in your skills and abilities in relation to first aid administration. By taking first aid training, it helps you to reflect on yourself and how you and others react in certain situations. Having this understanding will boost your confidence in a wide range of non-medical day-to-day situations.

It does more than help save lives.

It’s true that having first aid training undoubtedly helps save lives.     3     Giving appropriate first aid immediately can also help to reduce a person’s recovery time and make the difference between the patient having a temporary (短暂的) disability and a long term disability.

It enables you to increase patients’ comfort.

Not all accidents, injuries or illnesses require a trip to the hospital but it doesn’t mean they don’t cause pain and suffering to the patient.     4     By knowing how to act — even just by employing simple techniques such as applying an ice pack correctly, you’ll help to relieve his discomfort.

It gives you tools to prevent the situation from becoming worse.

By being able to provide basic care you can stabilize a patient until emergency medical services arrive. You’ll learn how to use basic household items as tools to cope with many situations. You’ll also be trained in how to collect information and data about what happened and the patients’ condition. This information will be passed on to the emergency services, which saves them time.     5    

A.They are too busy.
B.However, that’s not all.
C.It helps you become confident.
D.It creates the confidence to give first aid.
E.You will be a valuable link in the chain of survival.
F.You must look after yourself and ensure your own safety.
G.A child who is crying because of a sprained ankle is suffering.
2022-04-29更新 | 237次组卷 | 6卷引用:山西省大同市2021-2022学年高二下学期期中质量监测英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般