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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:204 题号:18400608

The possibility of being killed on a single airline flight is one in 4.7 million. Here are some lifesaving habits you are supposed to remember every time you fly.

Your carry-on bag

The safest thing to do with your carry-on is leave it on the plane. Flight crews ask you to keep your luggage clear of the aisles (通道) for a reason.     1     With as few as 90 seconds to evacuate (撤离) a burning place, the precious time spent reaching for luggage could be a life and death decision for someone.

Your seat

    2     The safest place to sit on a plane is behind the wings. A Popular Mechanics study of 20 commercial jet crashes with both fatalities (死亡) and survivors found that passengers seated in the rear cabin (behind the wings) had a 69 percent chance of survival, compared with just 49 percent for those in first class.

During a crash

The first thing you should do during a crash is put on the oxygen mask the minute it drops.

During a loss of cabin pressure, the fall in oxygen can knock you unconscious in as little as 20 seconds.     3     You can’t help if you can’t breathe.

Listen to your flight attendants. Most importantly, through any emergency, be nice to the flight attendant.

What to wear

    4     The US National Transportation Safety Board says that 68 percent of plane crash fatalities occur in post-crash fires, not in the initial impact.

Fortunately, here’s what you can plan for days in advance while you pack your suitcase: on the day you’re flying, avoid wearing synthetic fibers like polyester and nylon. Instead, choose natural materials like cotton or wool. It’s also a good idea to wear long pants (like jeans) and a long-sleeved shirt for extra protection from flames and sharp objects.     5    

Sippers might seem like a good idea for braving airport security, but in the chaos of a crash or evacuation, they’ll only slow you down.

A.You can narrowly escape from an air crash.
B.Always secure your oxygen mask before helping others.
C.Good mentality (心态) of a pilot is a necessity for safe flight.
D.Besides, the best shoes to wear on a plane never leave your feet.
E.The safest way to dress on a plane is avoid anything easy to catch fire.
F.In the event of an evacuation, you don’t want it blocking an escape route.
G.In the event of an evacuation, the closer you are to an exit, the higher the chance you’ll have to escape safely.
【知识点】 方法/策略 安全与救护

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【推荐1】Nowadays, we know how to work with al old items. Many of them can be reused after being properly processed. Instead of sending them to the trashcan, we have new choices.     1    

Participate in the Give the Gift of Sight Program. Run by Lions Club International, the program makes it easy for you to donate your old eyeglasses and sunglasses to needy people in developing countries. After you drop glasses off, they are cleaned, repaired, and grouped, then distributed.

Donate your used computer to computers for Kids, a non-profit organization.     2     Its donation program collects and cleans computer equipment, and gives away the equipment to schools and children’s organizations in need.

    3     Contribute to offering help to the troubled kids by sending either entire greeting cards or just the fronts of cards, to St. Jude’s Card Recycling, 100 St. Jude’s Street, Boulder City, NV89005. The youth redecorate the cards by adding new backs, and sell them to support the program. For more information, call 1-877-977-8888.

Recycle sneakers (运动鞋) and athletic shoes. Since 1990, NIKE has sponsored the Reuse-A-Shoe program.     4     Then they are made into athletic equipment, such as playground padding, gymnastic mats, and running tracks. Call 1-800-344-6453 for drop-off locations or get the mailing address at Reuse-A-Shoe.

Never throw away books or magazines. Books and magazines are a great aid to help those who’ve been sent to prison. Some of them quit school at an early age.     5    

A.Recycle holiday and greeting cards.
B.Find one near you by searching online.
C.So don’t forget the “early reader” books.
D.Here are some ways to recycle worn - out items.
E.It aims to improve the computer skills of youth.
F.It takes in used sneakers and breaks them into pieces.
G.Over 1.5 million pairs of shoes are recycled and repaired.
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【推荐2】Let's face it: The last hour of anyone's workday is not always fruitful. As the hours of peak productivity start to decline, most people begin watching the clock, waiting for nothing.    1    “How positively you end your professional day can promote success both inside and outside of the office,” says Randi Levin, a transitional life strategist. Let's see how successful people end their workday with a bang.

Successful people reflect on their accomplishments. While many of us spend our last hour of work making a to-do list for tomorrow, they review the day they just had, instead.    2    Similarly, Levin recommends writing down the day's wins rather than setbacks or to-dos, as well as reviewing your list of successes once a month. It will prove your professional growth and bring more joy into your job.

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【推荐3】Going for a picnic is a good experience to be in nature, but it’s terrible to have a picnic that will do harm to the environment. Here are some ways to keep your picnic green.

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