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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者锻炼身体的经历。在大学的时候,作者由于缺乏锻炼,并且吃了太多的快餐而变胖。毕业后,在朋友的鼓励下,作者开始锻炼身体,学习打网球,并且最终学会了打网球。

1 . During my first three years of college, I put on weight quickly. Between classwork and a part-time job, I had zero time for ________. Besides, I ate a lot of fast food. Not surprisingly, I ________ a fat stomach.

After leaving college, I ________ to take exercise. Invited by a friend, I ________ working out with exercise machines three times a week. I was the kind of person who did not try something ________. I ate the same food; I did the same thing. Clearly, I ________ my routines (习惯). My friend, however, became ________. One day, he said, “We’re not getting enough exercise. We should play tennis instead.”

Me? Play tennis? No way. I was strongly against his ________. I was not good at sports and I was ________ the exercise machines. ________, weeks later, I found my-self standing on a tennis court (球场). As I held my racket (球拍), I felt ________. I ran after every ball he served to me, completely ________ about 90% of them and hitting the rest into the other court. The first few months were quite ________. But one day as the ball came flying toward me, my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it is most effective to hit a ball I watched ________ as my return landed where I had aimed (瞄准) it. I had finally ________ how to play tennis properly!

1.
A.gamesB.holidaysC.researchD.exercise
2.
A.wantedB.gotC.hatedD.protected
3.
A.decidedB.agreedC.regrettedD.continued
4.
A.avoidedB.imaginedC.beganD.minded
5.
A.importantB.newC.simpleD.similar
6.
A.likedB.changedC.hidD.completed
7.
A.busyB.carelessC.boredD.lazy
8.
A.ruleB.jobC.replyD.idea
9.
A.worried aboutB.happy withC.sure ofD.ashamed of
10.
A.ButB.AdditionallyC.BesidesD.However
11.
A.sillyB.relaxedC.proudD.satisfied
12.
A.controllingB.throwingC.missingD.playing
13.
A.interestingB.painfulC.differentD.easy
14.
A.secretlyB.angrilyC.terriblyD.amazedly
15.
A.askedB.learnedC.taughtD.remembered
2023-12-17更新 | 81次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆泽普县第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者曾经抗拒朋友外出散步的建议,直到三年前经历了低谷,作者开始坚持每天外出散步,渐渐发现这一行动对自己的身心健康产生了巨大的影响。

2 . In times of stress and depression, a friend would always suggest going for a walk. But I regarded it as nothing but the best _________. I didn’t understand how these things could _________.

Three years ago, I hit a low point. Once I saw a pair of _________ eyes looking at me through the mirror. I realized I had to take the _________ I fought so hard to ignore. I went for a walk — with the hope that it would _________ change my life.

I walked several miles a day for the first two weeks, but it did nothing. Then I _________ to it every single day for more than a month. There were days when I could _________ make it outside, but I managed to _________. Every time I went out to walk, I took a _________. I think I wanted to document myself trying to make an __________.

As time passed by, one day the __________ happened. I found myself smiling. I found myself longing to be outside from time to time. What I once __________ had become the best part of my day. I never had a destination in mind, nothing in particular. I just __________ along the paths, stopped to look at the blue skies and listened to music.

I’m glad I took the photos because there was an obvious difference in my face. I slowly started to look less __________ and tired. Till now, I don’t know why I __________ to do so for so long. I guess I didn’t want to believe that something small at the surface could actually have an impact on my physical and mental well-being.

1.
A.intentionsB.linesC.memoriesD.stages
2.
A.landB.flyC.helpD.sink
3.
A.cleanB.emptyC.innocentD.hopeful
4.
A.blameB.timeC.placeD.advice
5.
A.indeedB.somehowC.completelyD.directly
6.
A.contributedB.referredC.stuckD.listened
7.
A.simplyB.probablyC.merelyD.hardly
8.
A.push throughB.put offC.reach outD.go away
9.
A.breakB.rideC.pictureD.look
10.
A.appointmentB.effortC.agreementD.impression
11.
A.sameB.unbelievableC.oppositeD.worst
12.
A.believedB.understoodC.forgotD.hated
13.
A.complainedB.rolledC.dancedD.drove
14.
A.guiltyB.professionalC.defeatedD.frightening
15.
A.refusedB.offeredC.decidedD.promised
2023-11-27更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省白银市会宁县第四中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月第一次考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者锻炼身体的经历。在大学的时候,作者由于缺乏锻炼,并且吃了太多的快餐而变胖。毕业后,在朋友的鼓励下,开始锻炼身体,并学习打网球,最终作者学会了打网球。并明白了一个道理:一个人能够做成任何事情,只要他下定决心。

3 . During my first three years of college, I put on weight quickly. Between classwork and a part-time job, I had zero time for ______ . Besides, I ate a lot of fast food. Not surprisingly, I ______ a fat stomach.

After leaving college, I ______ to take exercise. Invited by a friend, I ______ working out with exercise machines three times a week. I was the kind of person who did not try something ______ .I ate the same food; I did the same thing. Clearly, I ______ my routines(习惯) My friend, however, became ______ One day, he said, “We’re not getting enough exercise. We should play tennis instead.”

Me? Play tennis? No way. I was strongly against his ______ .I was not good at sports and I was ______ the exercise machines. ______, weeks later, I found my-self standing on a tennis court(球场).As I held my racket(球拍), I felt ______ .I ran after every ball he served to me, completely ______ about 90%of them, and hitting the rest into the other court. The first few months were quite ______ .But one day as the ball came flying toward me, my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it is most effective to hit a ball. I watched in ______ as my return landed where I had aimed(瞄准)it. I had finally ______ how to play tennis properly!

1.
A.gamesB.holidaysC.researchD.exercise
2.
A.wantedB.gotC.hatedD.protected
3.
A.decidedB.agreedC.regrettedD.continued
4.
A.avoidedB.imaginedC.beganD.minded
5.
A.importantB.newC.simpleD.similar
6.
A.likedB.changedC.hidD.completed
7.
A.busyB.carelessC.boredD.lazy
8.
A.ruleB.jobC.replyD.idea
9.
A.worried aboutB.happy withC.sure ofD.ashamed of
10.
A.ButB.AdditionallyC.BesidesD.However
11.
A.sillyB.relaxedC.proudD.satisfied
12.
A.controllingB.throwingC.missingD.playing
13.
A.interestingB.painfulC.differentD.easy
14.
A.secretB.angerC.fearD.surprise
15.
A.askedB.learnedC.taughtD.remembered
2023-11-08更新 | 77次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省武威市天祝一中、民勤一中、古浪一中等四校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者退休后才开始练习跑步并参加马拉松比赛,作者的切身经历证明了只要你有信念,并让信念指引你,展现自己的新形象永远不会太迟。

4 . One can never find his/her potential until he/she has a try. When I retired five years ago, I started running. I was not a natural _________. I wanted to lose weight and it seemed that running was a_________way. At first it was very_________ — I was mainly walking more than running when I started — but I didn’t _________.When I started training running, I was just trying to build up stamina (耐力), and just the idea of even going two miles, but even walking was a_________. In the beginning, I just walked as much as I could and then as time went on, I_________began running. Later I kept on adding more and more _________

I_________ my coach, Albert, in my running club, and he’d been running for over 25 years. He had a lot of knowledge and often sent various quotes to_________ and encourage us. Running the Los Angeles Marathon for the first time was probably the greatest__________of my life. I was really prepared, __________ Albert. I learned a lot of life lessons during the__________ : you have to believe in yourself   __________nobody else will. When I crossed the finishing line, I was so excited. I remembered just getting to the__________and realizing, “Oh, my God, I’m going to do this! ” I heard them say, “Welcome to the finishing line,” and I thought, “Wow, I was actually going to__________this!”

I could never have imagined myself doing the Los Angeles Marathon, and here I am and I made it. I was a true example that it’s never too late to present yourself with a new image, as long as you have faith and let that faith direct you.

1.
A.coachB.athleteC.teacherD.student
2.
A.easyB.funnyC.goodD.traditional
3.
A.hardB.helpfulC.popularD.interesting
4.
A.show upB.come backC.give upD.hold back
5.
A.chanceB.reasonC.weaknessD.challenge
6.
A.hopefullyB.secretlyC.suddenlyD.gradually
7.
A.walkingB.hikingC.runningD.wandering
8.
A.metB.supportedC.attendedD.considered
9.
A.warB.inspireC.entertainD.confuse
10.
A.adventureB.experienceC.honorD.opportunity
11.
A.thanks toB.out ofC.apart fromD.except for
12.
A.graduationB.constructionC.separationD.preparation
13.
A.whenB.whatC.unlessD.which
14.
A.topB.siteC.endD.point
15.
A.listen toB.get throughC.hang onD.take over
2023-10-31更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:青海省西宁北外附属新华联外国语高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了我们对食物和运动对身体的作用认识仍然存在困惑和假设,作者Spector指出了一些迄今为止的食品误解,提出了个性化营养学的重要性,并呼吁进行更多研究以解释个体之间的微生物组成的差异和其与肥胖之间的关系。最终目的是希望通过正确的饮食和锻炼习惯控制全球肥胖的趋势。

5 . One of the presents in my house this Christmas was a late 18th-century volume of the Encyclopaedia Britannica (大英百科全书). It is a window into the discoveries and thinking of the time. The encyclopaedia is an entertaining reminder of how _______ some of our current truths are bound to be. Certainties in areas we haven’t yet understood will look just as ridiculous as some of these in centuries to come. And one of those we are still remarkably _______ is the effect of food and exercise on our bodies. We’re surrounded by confident _______ on how to eat, how to avoid or reverse obesity (肥胖), and yet the advice seems pointless while the world gets fatter. Much of what we think we know is a pile of assumptions rather than _______ .

Our confusion is the theme of Spoon-Fed, a book by one of Britain’s leading nutrition researchers, Tim Spector of King’s College London. Its subtitle is: “Why almost everything we’ve been told about food is wrong.” It is a call for us to _______ more.

One by one Spector offers answers to recent food _______. Coffee can save our lives, he says. Three to four cups a day reduces the risk of heart disease and may cut the risk of death by 8 per cent. Butter does not damage our hearts, Spector argues, and salt is vital. Eggs have gone “from heroes to villains and back again”. Don’t say no to all red meat on _______ grounds; occasional small quantities of high-quality unprocessed meat provide important vitamins and iron and are “probably good for you“. Exercise is so good for longevity and happiness that it should be considered our No 1 drug, but the one thing for which it’s _______ useless is losing weight. Vitamin pills are a multibillion-pound industry with almost no proven _______ but which can cause real harm. Even vitamin D, which Spector used to study and believe in, he now _______.

Spector also offers more than a set of currently _______ tips. The science of nutrition has not been solved by him, as he would be the first to admit. His most _______ point is that there is no one size that fits all. Our bodies are complex, and our reactions are _______: yet nobody wants to pay for the research that might explain why.

Some combination of food choices, genes, environment and the chemical reactions generated by our microbiome — the unique microbe (微生物的) combinations in our body ― yes different _______ for each of us, leaving some lean and two thirds of us too fat. This is the territory Spector wants to explore further and which might just allow us to _______ the global trend to obesity, with all the risks we’ve witnessed this year.

1.
A.well-knownB.aim-orientedC.ill-foundedD.long-lived
2.
A.certain aboutB.ignorant ofC.capable ofD.worried about
3.
A.decisionsB.coursesC.focusesD.suggestions
4.
A.factsB.chancesC.reasonsD.features
5.
A.investigateB.demandC.concentrateD.spend
6.
A.suppliesB.shortagesC.standardsD.myths
7.
A.cultureB.historyC.economyD.health
8.
A.equallyB.practicallyC.sociallyD.impossibly
9.
A.effectivenessB.consciousnessC.competitivenessD.emptiness
10.
A.servesB.sharesC.recognizesD.dismisses
11.
A.pointlessB.topicalC.defensibleD.additional
12.
A.emotionalB.significantC.questionableD.forgivable
13.
A.individualB.unpredictableC.importantD.available
14.
A.changesB.outcomesC.profitsD.addicts
15.
A.startB.analyzeC.stopD.reflect
2023-05-08更新 | 251次组卷 | 3卷引用:上海市行知中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中英语试卷
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6 . "One, two, three, four..." that is the ______ for six people facing a cold, dark morning at Kamezuka park in Tokyo to bend, stretch, jump, and run in the ______. It has become a ______ of daily life in Japan since the broadcasts, known as radio calisthenics (广播体操).

The three-minute workout is the ______ way to start the day, says Yukihide, a 79-year-old retired businessman who has ______ the routine nearly every day for a decade. "The exercises aren't that ______ and afterwards you feel like your body has ______ woken up."

Today, as Tokyo prepares to ______ the 2020 Olympics, Japan is hoping to _______interest in radio calisthenics. Children perform radio calisthenics before school sports days, earning ______ that can be exchanged for stationery (文具). Regular participants ______ a broad range of Japanese society: construction, factory and office workers who are encouraged to ______ their desks and start moving at 3 pm every weekday.

Studies show that people who exercise this way for just a few minutes a day have improved bone density (密度), ______ risk of suffering a stroke or heart attack, and are generally in better ______ shape than other people their age who don't ______.

"There is evidence that physically active older adults have ______ rates of high blood pressure, compared with more ______ adults," the report said.

The Kamezuka park regulars have finished their workout. "It can be ______ going on a dark morning, but for some reason we all keep ______ up," says Maruyama, who has sweated. "And I'd say we're all in pretty good ______."

1.
A.topicB.responseC.signalD.custom
2.
A.areaB.stageC.platformD.move
3.
A.routineB.greetingC.attitudeD.choice
4.
A.plainB.perfectC.terribleD.difficult
5.
A.analyzedB.celebratedC.studiedD.followed
6.
A.easyB.comfortableC.difficultD.interesting
7.
A.hardlyB.luckilyC.additionallyD.properly
8.
A.attendB.hostC.organizeD.cancel
9.
A.raiseB.decreaseC.absorbD.change
10.
A.moneyB.creditsC.fameD.position
11.
A.influenceB.knowC.coverD.visit
12.
A.cleanB.carryC.mendD.leave
13.
A.reducedB.increasedC.changedD.brought
14.
A.mentalB.physicalC.logicalD.psychological
15.
A.workB.travelC.exerciseD.think
16.
A.higherB.worseC.strongerD.lower
17.
A.energeticB.inactiveC.knowledgeableD.enthusiastic
18.
A.interestingB.hardC.boringD.beneficial
19.
A.lookingB.doingC.turningD.holding
20.
A.shapeB.uniformC.sunshineD.peace
2022-01-16更新 | 94次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春市十一高中2021-2022学年高一上学期第三学程考试英语试卷
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7 . Life can be stressful. For starters, there’s your busy schedule — waking up early for school, studying late at night for tests, participating in sports practice and so on. There’s a lot to ________!

Everyday issues can add ________ stress, too — regretting a(n) ________ with a parent or considering an important ________. With lots on your mind, it’s ________ to feel stressed.

There are many different ways to cope with ________, such as talking with friends, exercising, and seeing a school counselor. Yoga can help ________ stress because it promotes relaxation, which is the natural ________ of stress. Yoga can benefit three aspects of ourselves that are often ________ by stress: our body, mind, and breathing.

People who do a little bit of yoga each day often find they are better able to handle things when life gets a little crazy. Practicing yoga builds your ________ to calm, focus, balance, and relax yourself.

Lots of people think of yoga as stretching the body into various impossible-looking ________. But yoga is easier than it looks. There are simple poses as well as complicated ones. Yoga requires no special ________, so you can do it almost anywhere.

Yoga poses are good exercise and can help loose up the tense muscle in your body. The areas of the body that tend to carry the most stress are the neck and shoulders. But other parts of the body can also ________ simple yoga stretches.

Yoga is so much more than just ________ exercise, though. The key to getting the best out of each pose is to ________ not only on your body, but also on your mind and breathing.

1.
A.fightB.balanceC.changeD.control
2.
A.seriousB.emotionalC.painfulD.slight
3.
A.disagreementB.conversationC.experienceD.deal
4.
A.conclusionB.noticeC.decisionD.reply
5.
A.easyB.fastC.doubtfulD.terrible
6.
A.worryB.troubleC.exhaustionD.stress
7.
A.reduceB.avoidC.exploreD.recognize
8.
A.similarityB.assistanceC.resourceD.opposite
9.
A.createdB.causedC.affectedD.relieved
10.
A.characterB.heartC.abilityD.strength
11.
A.gesturesB.samplesC.tricksD.shapes
12.
A.investmentB.preparationC.practiceD.equipment
13.
A.benefit fromB.result fromC.pick upD.apply to
14.
A.healthyB.physicalC.usefulD.graceful
15.
A.dependB.focusC.baseD.act
2021-12-30更新 | 209次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . As a teenager, I hated sports and physical education classes. I was always making up _________ to get out of them.

However, when I started university, I decided to _________ kung fu. To my _________, I loved it! It was a friendly and casual club. I used to go two or three times a week to _________. Because it is not a team sport, I didn't feel _________ about not being very good. And because it is a combat sport, you train in pairs, which means that you get to _________ people and talk to them. I also _________ that the focus of the classes was on getting better at kung fu, _________ exercising to change my body. I think that advertising puts us under an unhealthy pressure to change our _________. When I was doing kung fu, my body did change — I got __________ and quicker — but the __________ were a side effect of the sport, instead of the goal. __________, in the last year of university I was too busy to do kung fu most of the time.

When I moved to Italy this year I wanted to start doing a __________ sport again. I found a great local __________ that does mixed martial arts. The club is more __________ than the one at my university and we do lots of sparring (practice fights). I think that sparring is like chess, but much faster and much more fun! If your sparring partner tries to __________ you, you have to decide in an instant how to __________. You could dodge (巧妙躲避), block or even __________ their arm and then throw them to the mat.

When I was a teenager, I never __________ that I would like sports. Now I think that everyone should try as many __________ as possible because I believe there is something out there for everyone!

1.
A.purposesB.suggestionsC.excusesD.objectives
2.
A.performB.tryC.promoteD.employ
3.
A.embarrassmentB.reliefC.anxietyD.surprise
4.
A.detectB.trainC.competeD.relax
5.
A.guiltyB.depressedC.concernedD.anxious
6.
A.observeB.challengeC.meetD.hug
7.
A.approvedB.acceptedC.realizedD.appreciated
8.
A.rather thanB.or ratherC.more thanD.other than
9.
A.attitudeB.appearanceC.occupationD.behavior
10.
A.smallerB.youngerC.strongerD.heavier
11.
A.attemptsB.barriersC.effortsD.changes
12.
A.UnfortunatelyB.EventuallyC.UltimatelyD.Naturally
13.
A.teamB.trackC.combatD.field
14.
A.clubB.gymC.stadiumD.university
15.
A.convenientB.availableC.secureD.serious
16.
A.resistB.punchC.amuseD.anger
17.
A.adjustB.escapeC.replyD.react
18.
A.catchB.bendC.pushD.lower
19.
A.admittedB.deniedC.imaginedD.analysed
20.
A.modesB.sportsC.projectsD.hobbies

9 . Yesterday, my daughter had to go to work earlier than usual. Since the gym where I work out is not far from her ___________, I decided to take her to work and then go to the gym.

At quite an earlier hour, the gym was ___________ full of men and women of all ages, working out. I ___________ go to the gym at this early hour, and was ___________ to see so many people. It seems that many go to the gym before going to ___________. Some want to lose weight, others want to ___________ their body, and a great number of people like to build their muscles (肌肉). I know how difficult it is for most people to start exercising. Most people know it is good for their body, ___________ they are too lazy to go to the gym, ___________ in the morning. They ___________ to spend an extra hour in bed before starting their ____________. In the afternoon, they are too ____________ after work, and want to stay at home or go out to meet friends.

If you’re one of them, you need to overcome (克服) your ____________. If you ____________ going to the gym and exercising, you will start to ____________ it. This usually ____________ when you see you’re losing weight, that your body is getting into a better shape, and that you feel stronger.

It is the same in every other area of life. Everything becomes easier if you have great motivation.

1.
A.houseB.garageC.officeD.yard
2.
A.alreadyB.stillC.evenD.just
3.
A.usuallyB.sometimesC.onlyD.seldom
4.
A.happyB.surprisedC.excitedD.satisfied
5.
A.hospitalB.bedC.workD.school
6.
A.shapeB.protectC.checkD.change
7.
A.andB.butC.thenD.thus
8.
A.actuallyB.simplyC.especiallyD.generally
9.
A.needB.haveC.preferD.expect
10.
A.dayB.planC.tripD.business
11.
A.worriedB.boredC.anxiousD.tired
12.
A.quietnessB.lonelinessC.darknessD.laziness
13.
A.practiceB.keepC.forgetD.consider
14.
A.takeB.surviveC.getD.like
15.
A.improvesB.happensC.finishesD.exists

10 . I had plans to meet two of my friends downtown, so I took a shower and left home despite the rain. It was just an ordinary day, but deep in my heart, there was a shadow of _______ .

It was because of the COVID-19. At that time, there weren't yet _______ cases in our city. But still I could smell the fear _______ among the crowd. We had lunch together and hung about for some time in the busiest district before I returned home.

That evening _______ , I began to cough slightly at first and then it got worse. I took my body _______ again and again to make sure I didn't have a fever. In spite of the _______ words from my parents that I just caught a cold from going out in the _______ after a shower, I was terribly frightened. For a few nights, I lay _______ in my bed, worrying that I had already got the disease and possibly the virus was in my body.

I took my mom's _______ to exercise at home. I also read, watched films and painted, just to __________ my anxiety. And it worked. A few days later, I was fully __________ .

As I watch the news about how many people are dying of the disease and how brave medical workers are,   __________ their own lives to help their patients, I'm deeply __________ that I'm one of the lucky ones.

Now, I'm sitting at my desk and taking a class __________ . The little insects of early spring fly around my bedroom, and a beam (束) of sunlight shines through my windows. It's just another ordinary day. But after that, I've learned to __________ the day's beauties, however small they are.

1.
A.pressureB.expectationC.surpriseD.fear
2.
A.studiedB.confirmedC.observedD.selected
3.
A.decliningB.escapingC.spreadingD.surviving
4.
A.insteadB.ratherC.thereforeD.however
5.
A.temperatureB.shapeC.sizeD.weight
6.
A.criticizingB.comfortingC.remindingD.greeting
7.
A.stormB.windC.cloudD.rain
8.
A.boredB.stillC.awakeD.pleased
9.
A.adviceB.chanceC.seatD.decision
10.
A.identifyB.recognizeC.reduceD.cause
11.
A.arrangedB.recoveredC.chargedD.rescued
12.
A.riskingB.donatingC.threateningD.saving
13.
A.sensitiveB.ashamedC.gratefulD.determined
14.
A.at schoolB.at homeC.in the hospitalD.in the library
15.
A.ensureB.adjustC.obtainD.value
2021-06-15更新 | 113次组卷 | 2卷引用:UNIT 2 单元综合检测卷 含概要写作 译林版2020必修2
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