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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了速度改变对生活的影响。人们对速度的追求使科技不断创新,但科技发展节约下来的时间并没有被用来进行放松。

1 . Modern inventions have speeded up people’s lives amazingly. Motor cars ________ a hundred miles in more than an hour, aircraft cross the world within a day, while computers operate at lightning speed. Indeed, this love of ________ seems never-ending. Every year motor cars are produced which go even faster and each new computer boasts(吹嘘) of ________ precious seconds in handling tasks.

All these save time, but at a cost. When we lose or ________ half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so. We get the uncomfortable feeling known as jet-lag(时差). Our bodies feel that they have been ________ behind in another time zone. Again, spending too long at ________ results in painful wrists(手腕) and fingers. Mobile phones also have their dangers: too much use may transmit harmful ________ into our brains.

However, how do we ________ the time we have saved? Certainly not relax, or so it seems. We are so used to constant activity that we find it ________ to sit down and do nothing or even just one thing at a   ________ . Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen ________ to a story on the radio, letting imagination take us into another world.

There was a time when some people’s lives were devoted simply to the cultivation(耕作) of the ________ or the care of cattle. No multi-tasking there; their lives went on at a much gentler pace. There is much that we might envy about a ________ of life like this. Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestors ________ . Modern machines have ________ people from that primitive(原始的) existence.

1.
A.exploreB.getC.coverD.fly
2.
A.speedB.timeC.productD.distance
3.
A.wastingB.losingC.savingD.spending
4.
A.earnB.dropC.missD.gain
5.
A.leftB.comeC.forgottenD.felt
6.
A.shipsB.airplanesC.computersD.cars
7.
A.preventionB.radiationC.combinationD.damage
8.
A.controlB.handleC.doD.deal
9.
A.uncomfortableB.easyC.difficultD.good
10.
A.secondB.dayC.yearD.time
11.
A.activelyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.curiously
12.
A.surfaceB.waterC.landD.island
13.
A.wayB.viewC.pathwayD.point
14.
A.expressedB.chargedC.inspiredD.faced
15.
A.freedB.remainedC.keptD.cleared
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了哥伦比亚举重运动员Oscar Figueroa在经历四届奥运会之后最终获得金牌的故事。

2 . Of all the stories of Olympic medalists, the most touching one is that of weight-lifting champion Oscar Figueroa.

During his athletic _________, the 37-year-old man had the chance to _________ in the Olympic games four different times. But he met with plenty of heartbreak and _________ before he finally succeeded.

In the 2004 Olympic games, Figueroa made his first _________. Because he wasn’t satisfied with his result, he looked _________ to competing in the Beijing 2008 Olympic games to prove himself. _________, just two weeks before the event, his hand was _________, which set him back in his weightlifting and _________ him the chance. By the London Olympic games in 2012, Figueroa took home the silver medal.

In spite of all, he’d already _________, he still aimed higher. In 2016, he headed to Rio to __________ the highest prize and he did. After his final lift, he __________ his shoes and put them on the stage, indicating that he would __________ from the Olympics. Amazingly enough, he took home the gold that year!

No matter how hard he felt, he never gave up, serving as a __________ example of hope, perseverance, and determination. Oscar Figueroa is the __________ Colombian man to have even taken home the gold in his field. He said he was __________ for the whole country in the competition in an interview.

1.
A.workB.jobC.careerD.story
2.
A.competeB.winC.joinD.call
3.
A.excitementB.disappointmentC.shameD.happiness
4.
A.promiseB.appearanceC.decisionD.plan
5.
A.downB.upC.backD.forward
6.
A.UnbelievablyB.ThankfullyC.HopefullyD.Unfortunately
7.
A.testedB.shakenC.injuredD.caught
8.
A.spentB.costC.tookD.lost
9.
A.experiencedB.expectedC.preparedD.checked
10.
A.imagineB.refuseC.giveD.claim
11.
A.put upB.took offC.took onD.set aside
12.
A.retireB.benefitC.graduateD.suffer
13.
A.specialB.powerfulC.freshD.different
14.
A.lastB.bestC.firstD.latest
15.
A.trainingB.learningC.liftingD.playing
2022-09-06更新 | 374次组卷 | 7卷引用:山东省泰安市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了目前体育旅游在旅游行业中发展比较快,受到很多人欢迎。这个行业在中国起步较晚,但发展迅速。体育旅游在中国的发展有助于满足人们的休闲需求,推动中国进一步高质量的发展。

3 . Chinese people may not be that familiar with sports tourism but it is one of the fastest growing sectors of tourism, because an increasing number of people are showing interest in sports activities during tours even if sports is not the main objective of their travel.     1    .

Sports tourism refers to tourism involving participation in or watching sports events and staying in an environment different from the usual tourist hotels or resorts.     2    . At that time, people traveled to Olympia to watch or take part in Olympic competitions. Modern sports tourism, on the other hand, started in the 1990s.

    3    . There is also a lack of research to study its true potential. However, given that Chinese authorities attach great importance to people's health, sports tourism, in many ways, can meet people's demand for both leisure and physical activity while leading to consumption upgrading and development of the tourism industry. The success of the Beijing Winter Olympics in promoting winter sports has led to the dramatic increase in the demand for sports tourism and the gradual but steady integration of sports and tourism.

Sports tourism is the fastest growing segment of the tourism industry today, with an annual growth rate of about 15 percent globally.     4    .

Also, the integration of sports and tourism products will to eventually lead to the integration of the sports and tourism markets to meet people's diversified consumption demand. Rural tourism, consist of fishing, hiking, horse riding and other outdoor activities.     5    . This form of tourism, too, has been attracting many tourists.

In short, the rapid growth of sports tourism will help meet people's leisure needs and boost the high-quality development in China.

A.It plays a vital role in rural construction.
B.But sports tourism is still a new sector in China.
C.However, this sector has long drawn people's attention in China.
D.The origin of sports tourism can be traced back to Ancient Greece.
E.In China, however, the growth rate is 30-40 percent despite a slow start.
F.Marathons, cycling, hiking and camping fall in this part of sports tourism.
G.The government can address some of the challenges of rapidly aging society.
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个俱乐部的情况,包括俱乐部目标、联系方式和见面时间等。

4 . There are more than 1,000 registered (注册的) student organizations and clubs at Purdue, all created and led by students!

A Cause for Paws

The purpose of this organization is to help no-kill animal shelters in the Lafayette area by organizing events to raise money for these shelters.

Email: acp@ purdue.edu

Organization meeting day: Monday

Organization meeting time: 7:00 p.m.

Adapted Toys for Children

ATC is a nonprofit club devoted to adapting toys for children with disabilities. ATC works one on one with families of these children, redesigning donated toys for these children to play with. ATC was created to help these children feel accepted by society, showing them that their lives are important.

Email: purdueadaptedtoys@gmail.com

Organization meeting day: Wednesday

Organization meeting time: 7:30 p.m.

Higher Ground Dance Company

Higher Ground is a student-run company that puts on a show each semester to raise money for the Andrea Rizzo Foundation. The Andrea Rizzo Foundation is an organization that provides dance therapy (疗法) to children with special needs and serious illnesses.

If you have a passion for dance and helping others, you are welcome and encouraged to join this group!

Email: highergrounddanceco@gmail.com

Organization meeting day: Thursday

Organization meeting time: 7:00 p.m.

Purdue Engineering Outreach

PEO brings engineering to middle school and high school classrooms in creative ways. This club was started to help show the next generation that science, technology, engineering and math, (STEM for short), are not only important fields of study, but also interesting and fun ones. We bring engineering into the classroom. We love to have fun, and welcome all, including new members.

Email: outreach@ purdue.edu

Organization meeting day: Monday

Organization meeting time: 6:00 p.m.

1. Which will you choose if you are interested in animal protection?
A.A Cause for Paws.B.Adapted Toys for Children.
C.Higher Ground Dance Company.D.Purdue Engineering Outreach.
2. What do ATC and Higher Ground Dance Company have in common?
A.They teach members how to dance.B.They donate toys to poor families.
C.They raise money by putting on shows.D.They care about unfortunate children.
3. What is Purdue Engineering Outreach’s aim?
A.To provide therapy for children in need.
B.To raise young people’s interest in STEM.
C.To make engineering a major course in high schools.
D.To improve the passion for dance and helping others.
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5 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

When I saw her tonight she smiled and recognized me. I smiled back at her. She was looking more relaxed even though she was still busy doing her job. I have noticed her several times this last few months and she always looks so much happier now. Tonight when I talked with her I noticed her name tag. Her name is Pamela.

Pamela works at the express checkouts in a busy supermarket. She deals with problems when the self-service checkout experiences a problem (no price on product, machine problems, etc.). She monitors these checkouts and usually has hardly dealt with one complaint before another is created.

When I first talked to Pamela, I had called her to the checkout I was using. There wasn’t any problem with the checkout though. What all I cared was about Pamela. She looked tired and was under a lot of stress as she quickly moved from one checkout to the next. It’s a bit of a fire-fighting job.

I told Pamela that she needed to slow down. I told her she wasn’t getting paid enough to be working as hard as she was working. I told her that we, the customers, could wait and it was very bad for her health to be putting herself under such pressure. I told her that our expectations were not as hard as the ones she set for herself. Pamela told me she would slow down. I could tell she was touched that not only did I notice her stress but I chose to talk to her about it and was worried about her health. I gently told her things had to change. I told her I would be looking out for her in future to see if she had taken my advice on board. She smiled and said, “I promise that I will next time.”

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。

Para 1

When I saw her she was still doing her job but there was such a difference.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Para 2

I am proud of myself.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和家人在旅行过程中经历过的趣事与冒险,并且作者和家人都十分期待即将经历的冒险。

6 . My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.

Some of our _______ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we _______ along Chalk Creek. I was _______ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was _______, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So _______ tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It _______ — he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.

Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we _______, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly _______ our peaceful morning trip. The _______ picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to ____________ the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No ____________. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there ____________, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were ____________.

Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of ____________, wondering what camping fun and ____________ we will experience next.

1.
A.ideasB.jokesC.memoriesD.discoveries
2.
A.campedB.droveC.walkedD.cycled
3.
A.annoyedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried
4.
A.unhurtB.unfortunateC.uncomfortableD.unafraid
5.
A.due toB.instead ofC.apart fromD.as for
6.
A.workedB.happenedC.matteredD.changed
7.
A.signed upB.calmed downC.checked outD.headed off
8.
A.arrangedB.interruptedC.completedD.recorded
9.
A.windB.noiseC.temperatureD.speed
10.
A.findB.hideC.startD.fix
11.
A.luckB.answerC.wonderD.signal
12.
A.patientlyB.tirelesslyC.doubtfullyD.helplessly
13.
A.sorryB.braveC.safeD.right
14.
A.reliefB.dutyC.prideD.excitement
15.
A.failureB.adventureC.performanceD.conflict
2022-06-08更新 | 16037次组卷 | 47卷引用:山东省泰安市英雄山中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过文章主要讲述了自己虽然身体有残疾但对音乐非常热爱,音乐让她感觉自己和别人没有什么不同。

7 . My name is Sara. When I was little, I played the drums. I also had a guitar. In fourth grade, I started playing the trombone (长号). I practiced about four hours a week. All of this might not seem like a big deal for a lot of kids, but there’s something about me that makes me a bit different from others. I was born without hands. Since I was about one year old, I’ve worn prosthetics (假手).

This year, I got an invitation to join the high school marching band (行进管乐队). I told my mom I wanted to do it. But I had an instructor who thought I would not be able to march in the band—not because it was a high school band and I’m only in seventh grade, but probably because my body is different. All I wanted was to show that I could do it, so I joined the band. And it paid off!

Music gives me energy. That happens sometimes. One time I was so down, I didn’t even want to get out of bed. Then I hit my mp3 player by accident. A song came on, and I got up and started dancing. It helped me say to myself, “OK, I can get through today.”

Around my musician friends, we all share the same problems, like working out how many beats there are to a measure. I have a hard time counting the beats, but so do a lot of the other kids. It’s a normal problem that we musicians share. When I’m with the band, I don’t feel as different as I do in other situations. It’s just another way that music makes me want to go on, and not to just sit down by myself and not care about life.

1. In what way is Sara different from other kids?
A.There’s something wrong with her body.
B.She knows how to play many instruments.
C.She learned to play the drums at a very early age.
D.She kept playing the trombone for the longest hours.
2. When invited to join the marching band, Sara ________.
A.said no at firstB.had no idea what to do
C.followed the instructor’s adviceD.believed that she would make it
3. How does Sara probably feel when she’s with the band?
A.Bored. B.Relaxed. C.Successful. D.Afraid.
4. What would be the best title for the text?
A.A high school bandB.A young drummer
C.The music of meD.My magic hands
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成篇完整的短文。

One Friday afternoon, some of my classmates planned to take a hike in a jungle (丛林), including my friends Jake and Liam. They asked me if I would like to go with them. I love outdoor activities, so I immediately agreed.

It was sunny the following morning. I was in a very good mood. I was so excited about hiking since it was the first time that I had hiked with them. I ate a light breakfast. After that, I hurriedly ran out of my house to meet them in the school playground.

The jungle where we were going was far from our school. Its name is Salymbia Jungle. It took about three hours to go there by bus, but it wasn’t a boring journey as we were all eager to hike. After we got off the bus, we found a local guide to ensure our safety. The guide, whose name is Thomas, said that he had hiked in the Salymbia Jungle lots of times and that he was familiar with the route. When we arrived, Thomas told us never to leave the group. He warned us that we would easily get lost in the jungle if we walked alone. Then we began to hike.

There were various plants which we had never seen before. All of us were amazed at the beauty of the scenery and the sounds of the creatures. Sadly, after hiking for about an hour, I found that my watch on my wrist was gone. I realised that my watch had fallen off. It was a gift from my grandma, and I loved it very much. Without thinking, I turned back and tried to find my watch. Since I was the last one walking in the group, nobody noticed it when I walked away.

I wasn’t worried about getting lost because I thought I could find my watch easily. However, when I finally found my watch and tried to catch up with my friends, they had gone far. I immediately realised that I was alone and lost.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The sky started to become dark and I was very worried.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Fortunately, they found me with great effort.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“春分”这个节气以及一些相关活动。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. The Spring Equinox(春分), as the fourth term of the year starts on March 20     1     ends on April this year.

The Spring Equinox signals the equal     2     (long) of the day and night time. The day of the Spring Equinox is     3     the sun is directly above the equator. After the equinox, the sun moves northwards, resulting in     4     (gradual) longer day time in the Northern Hemisphere and longer night in the Southern Hemisphere.

Standing an egg upright is a popular game across the country during the Spring Equinox. It is an old custom that       5     (date) back to 4,000 years ago. People practice this tradition to celebrate the coming of spring. It     6     (believe) that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future.

The Spring Equinox is     7     good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources. So     8     (pray) for good health, they wrote their medical issues on paper kite. When the kite was     9     the air, people would cut off the stringy let the paper kite float away,     10     (symbolize) the flying away of diseases.

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10 . While established by Woodrow Wilson as a holiday in the United States in 1911, the practice of recognizing mothers on a specific day or time of year has spread to more than 40 countries. Here's a look at the various traditions.

France

Mother's Day in France only started in the 1950s. After World War I, it was celebrated on the last Sunday in May, unless it conflicted with the Pentecost(五旬节). If it did, mothers were celebrated on the first Sunday of June. Regardless of the day, a traditional gif is a flower-shaped cake.

Japan

Following WWI, Mother's Day in Japan gained some popularity, and it is now celebrated on the second Sunday of May. Gifts include red or pink conations(康乃馨) as they symbolize sweetness and purity. Children will often draw pictures of their mothers and present them to mom in addition to preparing dishes that their mothers have taught them.

Sweden

Celebrated on the last Sunday in May, the day isn't all that different from the U. S. version. There's breakfast in bed and homemade cards and the like. One difference is that the Swedish Red Cross collects money by selling red plastic flowers. The money from the flowers goes to mothers and children in need.

Thailand

While all mothers are recognized during Mother's Day in Thailand, the holiday is largely centered on Sirikit, the queen mother of Thailand. Mother's Day is celebrated on her birthday, August 12, and public places and households are decorated with lights and pictures of Sirikit. Flowers like jasmine are popular gifts.

1. What do Japanese children usually do for their mothers on Mother's Day?
A.Buy pictures.B.Cook meals.C.Grow flowers.D.Present cards.
2. Which country has a fixed date for Mother's Day?
A.France.B.Japan.C.Thailand.D.Sweden.
3. What's the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To tell us how different countries celebrate Mother's Day.
B.To protect traditions of Mother's Day in different places.
C.To introduce the origin and development of Mother's Day.
D.To call on us to show respect for our mother on Mother's Day.
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