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阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一些有助于提高我们工作效率的好习惯。

1 . Whether in work or study, great people always do things as effectively as possible. Productive (高效的) people have one thing in common: A solid routine made up of small habits that helps them to keep a healthy mindset and lifestyle. Research shows a habit takes about 2l days to become normal behavior.     1    

●Make daily to-do lists.     2     Some people prefer to make their to-do lists first thing in the morning, while others like to do them each night to prepare for the day ahead. As a matter of fact, either way helps you to manage your time and workload efficiently.

    3     Writing down your thoughts in your diary can help you achieve goals. You should even write down your progress, no matter how small it is, to help motivate you to keep going. This process will help you reflect and improve your memory and brain function.

●Have a rest. Whatever you are working on, you do not have to use up every ounce of energy you have.     4     When coming back, you’ll become clear-headed and happy, leading to greater productivity than just rushing through it.

●Clean up and organize for tomorrow.     5     It may be a little tiring. However, tidying up your home and preparing for tomorrow can prevent stress. This daily maintaining can ensure that you do not have to spend an entire afternoon cleaning during the weekend.

A.Keep a journal.
B.Make great progress.
C.Making a list of tasks for the day helps you to stay on track.
D.After a long day, the last thing you may want to do is clean.
E.Take a break at the same time each day, despite just 10 minutes.
F.You should be energetic all day and spare no effort to finish your work.
G.Here are some habits you can start practicing to become more productive.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了目睹家乡食物浪费现象严重的Laura创立了名为Feed&Find的项目,该项目利用手机app联系并收集学校、饭店里吃不完的食物,赠予社区的流浪人员庇护所。

2 . According to a research, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura’s county each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply (供应). It is a sad fact, especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger.

When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away uneaten food to homeless shelters (避难所) in her community. In the past three years, the same protect has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city. The project is called Feed & Find, which has already fed thousands of people in her city.

How does it work? Through an app, Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left, they can use the app to share the information about the food. A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter.

Pretty cool, right? It’s not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura, to hoping that she could help develop similar projects for their communities.

Some people, however, dread the safety of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.

1. The numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us ________.
A.some people are poorB.food waste is serious
C.the population is largeD.the research is interesting
2. Laura’s project first got food from ________.
A.her school dining hallB.her family
C.a fast food restaurantD.a homeless shelter
3. People in other cities would like Laura to ________.
A.find a truck driverB.visit their communities
C.give away food to themD.help develop projects like hers
4. The underlined word “dread” in paragraph 5 means _______.
A.waysB.secretsC.worriesD.decisions
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上值得参观的四家博物馆。

3 . The museum first appeared in human civilization 2,500 years ago, which has been keeping reinventing itself to become an interactive cultural center. Here are some of the museums worth visiting. It’s time to decide your next travel destination.

The Musée du Louvre, Paris, France

It is the world’s largest art museum and a historical landmark of Paris. Housed in the Louvre Palace, the museum has been extended many times since its opening in 1793. Its eye-catching glass pyramid in the main courtyard was designed by Ieoh Ming Pei, a Chinese American architect, and it later became a symbol of the museum.

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, US

Commonly known as the Met, the museum is among the must-visit attractions in New York. It stands on the eastern edge of Central Park. The Met maintains extensive holdings of African, Asian, Oceanian, Byzantine and Islamic art. Every May, the museum holds the luxurious, blockbuster Met Gala, grabbing global attention like the Oscars.

National Museum of China, Beijing, China

Near Tian’anmen Square in Beijing, it’s one of the largest museums in the world and the second most visited art museum in the world, just after the Louvre. Covering a time span from 1.7 million years ago to the Qing Dynasty, the museum boasts around 1.05 million items—and many cannot be found in museums elsewhere.

Vatican Museums, the Vatican City

If you are into Roman history and Renaissance art, the Vatican Museums will be your ideal destination. Along the exhibition route, visitors can enjoy the marvelous Sistine Chapel decorated by Michelangelo and the Stanze di Raffaello decorated by Raphael.

1. What do we know about the Musée du Louvre?
A.It is the oldest museum in the world.B.It was designed by Ieoh Ming Pei.
C.It has been rebuilt many times.D.It has an attractive glass pyramid.
2. If you are into African culture, which museum should you visit?
A.The Musée du Louvre.B.National Museum of China.
C.Metropolitan Museum of Art.D.Vatican Museums.
3. What do National Museum of China and Vatican Museums have in common?
A.Both feature many ancient buildings.B.Both appeal to history fans.
C.Both have over one million items.D.Both offer exhibition routes.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Briggs的经历,Briggs一次遇到了一个护士,注意到Briggs胳膊上的胎记,要求Briggs赶紧就医。结果证明,这个胎记是一种黑色素瘤,这位护士的善意之举救了Briggs的命。

4 . Jackie Briggs was working 60 hours a week at a high-pressure IT job. One Saturday afternoon, she decided to take some _________ for herself and go to a women’s health conference. As she was walking around looking at different stands, someone _________ her.

“This lovely dark-haired woman came up to me and said, ‘Excuse me, but I can’t help but _________ your arm,’” Briggs remembered.

That day, Briggs had unexpectedly worn a sleeveless dress, leaving a rose-shaped birthmark on her upper arm _________. The woman asked Briggs if she had seen a _________ about the birthmark, and when Briggs assured her that she had, the _________ insisted.

“She pressed me and said, ‘When?’ I had to stop to think. I _________ back ... and it had been over three years.”

When the woman heard how long it had been, she _________ Briggs to call her doctor. After _________ that she was a nurse at a plastic surgeon’s office, she gently __________ and touched Briggs’ arm. “Really, don’t wait,” she said.

After a series of tests, she learned that the woman had saved her life. It turned out that the birthmark was __________ a melanoma—one of the fast-moving and __________ types of skin cancers.

Briggs underwent surgery and had the melanoma __________. She’s now happily retired and just finished writing her first novel. Her unsung __________, she said, saved her life. “My six-inch ragged scar on my arm is my everyday __________ of her, my guardian angel,” she said.

1.
A.moneyB.medicineC.timeD.effort
2.
A.attackedB.approachedC.protectedD.attracted
3.
A.touchB.examineC.holdD.notice
4.
A.exposedB.abandonedC.releasedD.replaced
5.
A.coachB.doctorC.colleagueD.partner
6.
A.dentistB.operatorC.candidateD.stranger
7.
A.countedB.droveC.foughtD.went
8.
A.permittedB.tookC.orderedD.urged
9.
A.realizingB.explainingC.acceptingD.hearing
10.
A.cut outB.set outC.reached outD.tried out
11.
A.actuallyB.immediatelyC.extremelyD.effectively
12.
A.painfulB.popularC.deadlyD.minor
13.
A.checkedB.removedC.transformedD.divided
14.
A.heroB.doctorC.kindnessD.caution
15.
A.pictureB.rewardC.reminderD.imagination
2023-07-22更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省珠海市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了David Rush计划在2022年每周打破一项吉尼斯世界纪录以及他所取得的成就。

5 . David Rush of Idaho set out to break one Guinness World Record every week of 2022. The challenge was no small achievement, and at the same time, nothing out of the ordinary for Rush, who is a writer, speaker and entertainer. He describes himself on his website as “one of the most productive Guinness World Records title holders on the planet.”

Rush has been promoting STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) for more than a decade through talks with students, educators and corporations. “STEM is hard and when a student struggles with science or fails at math they may say they can never be an engineer,” he wrote.

“In 2015 I broke my first Guinness World Record to create a vivid example for folks to show that if you set your mind to a goal, believe in yourself, and pursue it with a passion, you can accomplish nearly anything. Going on to break an average of one record a week is an extension of that to encourage kids to pursue hard subjects and anyone to pursue anything that’s hard,” he said.

Rush started the year off on Jan. 4 by piling up wet bars of soap with his neighbor. From there, his missions included bouncing ping pong balls, catching fruit in his mouth and doing various tasks very quickly. He crossed the 200-Guinness-World-Records-broken milestone for the most kiwis sliced in one minute using a sword while standing on a ball.

Holding one Guinness World Record is impressive enough, but David Rush of Idaho set a new record each week for the year of 2022—52 weeks, 52 records. Could that be a record number of records? Anyway, his message is engaging and inspiring.

1. What can we learn about Rush from paragraph 1 and 2?
A.He is extremely productive in publishing books.
B.He has broken the most Guinness World Records.
C.He considers STEM to be a vital part in education.
D.He considers himself to be nothing but ordinary.
2. Why did Rush start the record-a-week mission?
A.To show that anyone can be a record-breaker.
B.To encourage students to become engineers.
C.To overcome the hardship in learning STEM.
D.To inspire those struggling in pursuit of goals.
3. Which of the following best describes Rush?
A.Talented and generous.B.Considerate and honest.
C.Determined and creative.D.Ambitious and humorous.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards Rush’s record-breaking challenge?
A.Approving.B.Unclear.C.Skeptical.D.Objective.
2023-07-22更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省珠海市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项新的科学研究,研究人员将校园建筑废气中的二氧化碳重新利用,以帮助在一个试验性的屋顶花园中种植植物。

6 . The CO2-filled air in busy classrooms at a university was recently put to good use—as fertilizer for a rooftop garden, as part of a scientific study. Researchers repurposed the CO2 from a campus building’s exhaust (废气) to help grow plants in an experimental rooftop garden and found spinach(菠菜), in some cases, was four times as large as the one in a nearby control group.

“We wanted to test whether there is an undeveloped resource inside buildings that could be used to make plants grow larger in rooftop gardens,” Sarabeth Buckley, now at the University of Cambridge and the study’s lead author, says in a news release. “Creating more favorable conditions that increase growth could help make rooftop gardens more successful and therefore more practical options for installation on buildings.”

The study showed how the team grew spinach in areas receiving fanned CO2 exhaust. A control group also on the roof was fanned, but without CO2. The researchers said they selected spinach because it is relatively common and eatable. The spinach grown next to one of the two exhaust pipes on the roof had four times the size of spinach grown next to a control fan. Even when high winds decreased the size advantage by limiting the amount of CO2 reaching the spinach, it was still twice as large as the control group.

“There are still many aspects of this system that must be determined before it can be implemented, such as the most suitable air application design and the possible extent of the enhanced growth effect,” Buckley says. “Also, there is a decrease in growth with increased wind speed, so the best wind speed would need to be found and incorporated into the system design.”

The study calls the experiment a sustainable system for using CO2 fertilization in urban environments while saying that the goal of “increasing overall urban vegetation” can help address some environmental challenges that come with pollution and farming. Buckley hopes her study can lead to a further development of the system and the eventual implementation into rooftop gardens.

1. What is the purpose of Buckley’s study?
A.To make agricultural production more successful.
B.To help colleges grow spinach on campus buildings.
C.To help schools reduce CO2 emission and pollution.
D.To examine a possible fertilizer for rooftop gardening.
2. How did researchers conduct the experiment?
A.By continuously recording rooftop wind speed.
B.By cooling down the rooftop garden with a fan.
C.By controlling the exposure of the plants to CO2.
D.By using different vegetables for the control group.
3. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A.The system will soon come into use.B.The study is imperfect but promising.
C.Urban vegetation comes with pollution.D.Wind has a negative effect on the system.
4. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Rooftop Wind Speed-Controlling Study.B.Getting Rid of CO2 Emission Problems.
C.Solving Climate Problems in New Ways.D.Growing Rooftop Plants with Waste CO2.
2023-07-22更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省珠海市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 假定你是校学生会主席李华,暑假将至,校英文报请你代表学生会写一份英文倡议信,号召全校同学利用假期积极参与“文明珠海”主题活动。
内容包括:
1. 倡议原因;
2. 倡议内容。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The Student Union

2023-07-22更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省珠海市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

At the age of 14, I climbed my first mountain, which was a 3,800-foot peak near the city where I live. I was overweight at the time and out of breath when I reached the top. But taking on the challenge of conquering something bigger than myself excited me. Soon I’d climbed nearly 100 peaks. My parents were happy that I’d finally found a hobby.

I often go climbing with my friend Sara, whom I’d met in a climbing club. One year ago when I was 17, Sara and I decided to climb the 11,240-foot Mount Hood.

It’s safer to start winter climbs at night when there’s less risk of the sun melting the snow. That day, we started at 3 a.m., following the path alongside the ski runs. The temperature was about -10 degrees, and we wore layers we could easily remove, knowing the climbing would make us warm. Along the way, we met some other climbers, and all of us continued on together.

After about five hours, we reached a highland at about 10,000 feet, just before the final push to the top. By this point, the wind conditions were bad. My exposed skin felt as though it were burning. Two of the climbers decided to turn back, but the rest of us went ahead. Sara and I had ice axes, helmets and crampons (钉鞋). We were prepared for the climb.

The trail we followed grew narrower and steeper. At around 9 a.m., we reached a big block of ice called an ice step. It was about three or four feet tall. I volunteered to go first. I placed my left foot on the ice step.

I gained a sense of the ice when I stuck my axe and crampons into it, and it felt good. Confident I was safe, I put my full weight on it. Suddenly, I heard a crack, and a whole piece of ice broke off the step, right under my foot.

Suddenly, I fell backwards. Sara tried to reach me but she failed. I fell down and started rolling down the mountain as if I were a character in a video game. I stuck out my arms and legs, grabbing at anything.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

That helped stop my rolling down the mountain, but I was still sliding.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Fortunately, hearing my whistle, Sara made her way down with other climbers.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章简单介绍了四川省九寨沟国家公园的情况。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Featuring sparkling lakes, spectacular waterfalls, and colorful leaves, Jiuzhaigou National Park in Sichuan Province is a picturesque fairyland. The park’s name,     1     means “Nine Village Valley,” originated from the nine Tibetan     2    (village) there. It is located in Jiuzhaigou County of the Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture in Sichuan Province. It     3    (list) as a UNESCO world heritage site in 1992. The park is also home     4     3,634 species of plants and animals, including giant pandas and golden snub-nosed monkeys,     5    (win) the good reputation of an “earthly paradise”. The national park covers     6     area of 720 square kilometers and ranges from 1,996 to 4,764 meters above sea level.

In 2017, a massive 7.0-magnitude earthquake     7    (strike) Jiuzhaigou, and the scenic area was closed due to damage. After continuous reconstruction and natural     8    (recover), the park reopened to visitors in 2021. After the pandemic, the tourist destination has     9    (full) regained its former charm. Tourism facilities have also been improved     10    (provide) better services to tourists.

2023-07-22更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省珠海市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者在湖边堆沙堡的时候偶然发现了一把有1500年历史的剑,作者最后把它交给了当地的博物馆。

10 . Every summer, my parents, my six-year-old brother and I go to stay in a small house by a lake. I like to________ sandcastles (沙雕城堡) on the beach, or throw stones across the water.

On 15 July this year, I was crawling (爬行) along the shore of the lake on my arms and knees,________stones to throw, when my hand and knee felt________long and hard________in the sand. I pulled it out and saw that it was different from the sticks or rocks I found. One end had a point, and the other had a handle, so I pointed it up to the sky and________, “Daddy, I’ve found a sword”!

I felt like a soldier in ancient times. When Daddy________it to an archaeologist (考古学家), she said it was at least 1,000 years old. _________, they now think it’s 1,500 years old.

This month, the archaeologists finally came to ________the rest of the lake and they found a brooch (胸针) that is as________as my sword, and a coin from the 18th century. Then they________the news and I could finally tell everyone at school. I had to give the sword to the local________. Daddy explained that it’s part of___________and it’s important to share it with others.

Now, ________I go swimming in the lake, I will be looking to see ________I can find. It feels like that lake might be a little bit magic. On that day I felt a little bit magic,________.

1.
A.challengeB.observeC.buildD.explore
2.
A.focusing onB.looking forC.taking onD.picking up
3.
A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something
4.
A.buriedB.grownC.discoveredD.lifted
5.
A.explainedB.shoutedC.repliedD.reacted
6.
A.gaveB.passedC.showedD.sold
7.
A.LuckilyB.HopefullyC.GenerallyD.Actually
8.
A.spreadB.searchC.removeD.sweep
9.
A.lightB.clearC.oldD.strange
10.
A.announcedB.respondedC.toldD.discussed
11.
A.schoolB.factoryC.governmentD.museum
12.
A.physicsB.geographyC.historyD.science
13.
A.wheneverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever
14.
A.thatB.whoC.whichD.what
15.
A.thoughB.tooC.eitherD.yet
2023-07-22更新 | 71次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省珠海香樟中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学收心练习英语试题
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