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听力选择题-长对话 | 容易(0.94) |
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1 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student.B.Interviewer and interviewee.C.Husband and wife.
2. What does the woman do in the play?
A.She acts as a young lady.B.She directs the play.C.She writes the play.
3. What does the woman want to be after this play?
A.A singer.B.A director.C.A film actor.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究人员提出了一种系统,使用耳罩捕捉疾病信号气体。当病人戴上一套耳罩时,医生就可以得到这些信息。结果可以在几分钟内出来。文章介绍了这种耳罩的工作原理以及优点。

2 . The body gives off many gases. Although some smells may signal a need to bathe or that you ate a certain meal, other gases might point to serious disease. Now, researchers have come up with a system that uses earmuffs to catch the disease-signaling gases. Doctors could get the information as patients wear a set of earmuffs. Results could be ready within minutes.

“The ear is a good place to monitor,” explains Johnson, a biomedical engineer. The ear’s skin is fairly thin, he notes. So gases don’t have to travel far to get out of the blood and escape through skin pores.

To collect the gases, Johnson and his team selected earmuffs that make a tight seal with the head. These are the type people often wear to protect the ears from loud noise. His team made two holes in the muff covering one ear. A tube slowly pumped air in one hole. Another tube pulled air out of the second hole and sent it to a sensor.

In their tests, the team found that they could measure changes in the amount of alcohol coming from the skin of the ear. It could work much like a Breathalyzer that police use to test people for driving drunk. The team invited three men. Each had to avoid drinking alcohol for at least three days before taking part. Once in the lab, these men wore the earmuffs and sat for 10 minutes as the system recorded normal gas levels leaving their ears. Afterward, the men drank a big amount of alcohol. About 7 minutes later, the earmuff system tested out a rise in alcohol leaving the skin. After 50 minutes, alcohol levels reached the peak and continued falling until the test was over.

The team then measured other gases by changing out the sensor. With the right sensor, their earmuff system could test out disease. Later, they replaced the earmuffs with a one-eared version to make it a bit more comfortable.

Johnson imagines another possible benefit. The earmuff system could help doctors tell whether a child’s ear infections have been caused by bacteria or a virus. How? Each type of infection exudes different gases. That, in turn, could guide how doctors cure the disease.

1. What makes the ear a good place to monitor?
A.Its small size.B.Its thin skin.
C.Its clean surface.D.Its blood flow.
2. What did Johnson and his team find in their tests?
A.Sensors should be examined in time.B.Drunk-driving tests were ineffective.
C.Serious diseases were difficult to identify.D.Their system could be used to tell diseases.
3. What does the underlined word “exudes” in Paragraph 6 most probably mean?
A.Collects.B.Gives off.C.Cuts off.D.Uses.
4. In which section of a magazine is this passage most likely to appear?
A.Politics.B.Business.C.Science.D.Entertainment.
2023-03-18更新 | 308次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京市2022-2023学年第一次普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷
完形填空(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位年轻人赶往医院看望受伤的父亲,却被护士误领到另一位即将离世的老人跟前,年轻人在陪伴老人至离世后,悄然离开。

3 . A young man was about to go to the office when he received a phone call from a nurse who told him his father was injured and in hospital. So he ______ to the hospital by taxi. He had gone into the hospital when he found he ______ his cell phone in the taxi. What’s ______, he had forgotten to ask the nurse which ward his father was in. He had to run hurriedly around in the hospital ______ his father. Seeing a nurse, he asked her with ______, “My father is in hospital. He...”

The nurse ______, “Oh, my God. It’s you. Come with me!” She ______ the young man to the bed side of an elderly man. “Your son is here,” she ______ to the elderly patient several times. The old man was too weak to stay awake, only to look ______ at the young man standing beside him.

Throughout the night the young man ______ to the old man, holding the old man’s hand and offering him words of love and strength. The dying old man said nothing. The nurse ______ the young rest for a while but he ______ her advice.

Sunrise ______, the old man peacefully died. The young man placed the lifeless hand on the bed and informed the nurse. After the nurse did what was ______, she just found the young man had left, leaving a letter ______ “Thank you, lady! My father is fine. I knew right away the old man was not my father. But I also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasn’t here. So, I stayed.”

1.
A.joggedB.rushedC.jumpedD.slid
2.
A.leftB.forgotC.remainedD.removed
3.
A.moreB.betterC.worseD.finer
4.
A.in favor ofB.in search ofC.in fear ofD.in memory of
5.
A.despairB.joyC.reliefD.anxiety
6.
A.called inB.turned inC.took inD.broke in
7.
A.directedB.connectedC.appointedD.joined
8.
A.roaredB.shoutedC.whisperedD.whistled
9.
A.faintlyB.positivelyC.passivelyD.generously
10.
A.turnedB.tendedC.ledD.adapted
11.
A.confirmedB.announcedC.recommendedD.ensured
12.
A.receivedB.reservedC.revisedD.rejected
13.
A.advancingB.approachingC.amountingD.assuming
14.
A.obviousB.impressiveC.impossibleD.necessary
15.
A.readingB.writingC.drawingD.demanding
听力选择题-短对话 | 容易(0.94) |
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4 . Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?
A.Gate 16.B.Gate 18.C.Gate 20.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了乔和黛拉是一对新婚夫妇,两人相亲相爱并都有自己的追求。为了养家糊口,两人都瞒着对方外出打工,一场意外使得他们道出实情,原来他们就在同一家洗衣店打工。

5 . Joe and Della were a new couple. They were both interested in art--one in painting, the other in music. They lived in a small flat. They loved each other and they were happy.

But one day they found that they had spent all their money. One afternoon Della told Joe that she had found a _________ and was to give her three music lessons a week. For that she could get fifteen dollars a week. But Joe was not _________ because he didn’t want to stay at home, playing with his art while Della was at work. He wanted to earn some money too.

Every day they parted in the morning and _________ in the evening.

A week _________ , Della brought home fifteen dollars, but she looked a little _________. Joe took eighteen dollars out of his pocket. They were both _________ to have so much money at hand.

The next week, Joe _________ home another eighteen dollars but Della came home with her right hand in a bandage (绷带). Joe asked Della what was the _________. Della said, “It was because of an iron-- I mean a plate of soup spilled on my _________.”

“What do you do every day, Della? Do you __________ give music lessons?” Joe asked. “Tell me the __________!”

Della cried. She told Joe that she was working in a laundry (洗衣店), __________ shirts. A girl accidentally __________ an iron on her hand and she got a __________ burn. But Della asked Joe how he had guessed that she wasn’t giving music lessons.

Joe told Della that he worked in the engine-room of the same laundry where she worked. They both let out their __________ and laughed.

1.
A.pupilB.teacherC.painterD.director
2.
A.worriedB.busyC.gladD.surprising
3.
A.studiedB.metC.workedD.talked
4.
A.killedB.spentC.wastedD.passed
5.
A.tiredB.excitedC.fatterD.stranger
6.
A.puzzledB.disappointedC.anxiousD.happy
7.
A.borrowedB.broughtC.appliedD.stored
8.
A.resultB.jobC.matterD.bandage
9.
A.footB.faceC.armD.hand
10.
A.reallyB.oftenC.seldomD.finally
11.
A.reasonB.causeC.truthD.incident
12.
A.makingB.repairingC.ironingD.selling
13.
A.picked upB.set downC.poured outD.filled with
14.
A.slightB.badC.softD.hard
15.
A.secretsB.lessonsC.ideasD.opinions
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了五个中国近代著名建筑。

6 . Famous Modern Chinese Buildings

The Beijing International Airport

The first place most visitors see when they arrive in China is the Beijing International Airport. The airport was constructed in the 1950s. It has an indoor garden, a children’s playground, and over 70 food businesses in Terminal 3 alone.

The Shanghai World Financial Centre

Completed in 2008, SWFC took over 10 years to complete due to financial shortages and the construction delays. Since its completion, it has won countless architectural awards. Tourists are welcome at SWFC’s viewing platform, which is the world’s highest closed viewing platform.

The Water Cube

It was constructed for use during the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics. Now visitors can express surprise at the architecture of the building. They can enjoy the indoor atmosphere as well. Among the offerings of the Water Cube are a restaurant, a bar, a shopping area, and Water World, a family water park.

The Bird’s Nest

It was designed mainly for the 2008 Summer Olympics. It can hold up to 80,000 people. Nowadays, it also functions as a tourist attraction. Its main income is from tourism. It draws more than 20,000 tourists every day.

The National Centre for the Performing Arts

It was completed in 2007. The building is surrounded by a man-made lake, requiring guests to enter via an underground hallway. It is home to an opera hall, a music hall, and a theatre.

1. Which of the following buildings was first constructed?
A.The Beijing International Airport.B.The Shanghai World Financial Centre.
C.The Water Cube.D.The Bird’s Nest.
2. Why was the construction of Shanghai World Financial Centre delayed?
A.It needed more construction workers.B.It was short of money.
C.It added an extra viewing platform.D.It faced too much terrible weather.
3. How does the Bird’s Nest operate daily?
A.By renting the winter theme park.B.By increasing its opening time.
C.By charging tourists for admission fees.D.By giving some live concerts.
4. What can you do in the National Centre for the Performing Arts?
A.Enjoy sports events.B.Eating.
C.Attend science lectures.D.Watch different performances.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约190词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西班牙的Valencia(瓦伦西亚)的相关信息。

7 . Valencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea, two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.

The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city’s money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city, with ships, railways, clothes and machine factories.

Valencia has an old part with white buildings, coloured roofs, and narrow streets. The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The university in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century.

The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela (委内瑞拉) named Valencia.

1. From the text, how many places have the name Valencia?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
2. When was Valencia the most important city in Spain?
A.2nd century.B.8th century.C.13th century.D.20th century.
3. What is Valencia famous for?
A.Its seaport.B.Its university.C.Its churches and museums.D.Its parks and gardens.
4. The main income of the city of Valencia is from its ______.
A.marketsB.businessC.factoriesD.farming
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个科学主题活动,包括科学故事秀、用3D打印技术自己设计手机壳、自制水下汽车的设计以及为8岁以下的小朋友设计的动物王国活动。

8 . Welcome to Our Festival

Story Show in Oheron

Adults

8:00 pm-10:00 pm

Join us for an evening of true, personal stories about science. Come to the only show where you can hear people—scientists, not-scientists, and half-scientists—tell funny and touching stories about the role of science in their lives.

Cost: $10

Make Your Own iPhone Case through Toysinbox 3D Printing

Families & Teens & Adults

10:00 am-12:30 pm

In this workshop, you will learn to design and make your own iPhone case by 3D printing. First, you will learn how to use a 3D printer. Next, you will design a 3D model for your iPhone case that will have a lovely pattern and your name. Once you create the model, you will print it out on our 3D printers. A 3D-printing worker will guide you through this process step by step. Come and enjoy this fun and unique learning experience!

Cost: $35

DIY Underwater Vehicle Design in MIT Museum

Teens

2:00 pm-5:00 pm

Dive into the world of ocean engineering by designing and building an underwater vehicle! Test your vehicle in large tanks on the Museum’s floor. Show off your engineering creations and share your design process with Museum visitors.

Cost: $15, Ages 12

Animal Kingdom for Young Ones in Museum of Science, Boston

Families

9:30 am-2:00 pm

Join us for a day of hands-on science fun designed especially for pre-schoolers!

Activities include the Museum’s popular “Live Animal Story Time” shows and a talk about baby animals and book-signing by children’s book authors. Take part in special live animal visits and activities in the exhibition halls, as well as design challenges and lab activities—all created with your young scientist in mind!

Cost: free, from Ages Pre-kindergarten to Ages 8

1. What can people do in Story Show?
A.Do role-play games.
B.Put on science shows.
C.Hear touching stories.
D.Meet authors of the books.
2. If you are interested in ocean engineering, you will probably attend ________ .
A.Story Show
B.DIY Underwater Vehicle Design
C.Make Your Own iPhone Case
D.Animal Kingdom for Young Ones
3. Animal Kingdom for Young Ones is designed for________.
A.adults
B.children of all ages
C.kids under 8 years old
D.children aged twelve and older
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在Boswell可以待的四个酒店的细节信息。

9 . WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL?

TOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELS

FIRST HOTEL   Address:222 Edward Road       Telephone:414-6433
The number of rooms: 120   Single room: $25     Double room: $35
Special attractions: Air-conditioned rooms. French restaurant. Swimming pool. Shops. Coffee shop and bar. Telephone, radio and television in each room. Close to the city center.
FAIRVIEW HOTEL   Address: 129 North Road     Telephone:591-5620
The number of rooms: 50     Single room: $12     Double: $18
Special attractions: Close to the airport. Telephone in each room. Bar. Restaurant. Garage. Swimming pool.
ORCHARD HOTEL   Address: 233 Edward Road     Telephone:641-6446
The number of rooms:120   Single room: $15   Double   $20
Special attractions: Facing First Hotel. European restaurant. Coffee shop. Television. Nightclub.
OSAKA   HOTEL   Address: 1264 Venning Road     Telephone:643-8200
The number of rooms:180   Single room: $30   Double $50
Special attractions: Air-conditioned rooms. Japanese and Chinese restaurants. Swimming pool. Large garden. Shops.
1. If you want to eat Chinese food, you will go to the restaurant in _________.
A.Fairview HotelB.First Hotel
C.Orchard HotelD.Osaka Hotel
2. The cheapest price for a single room is _______ in ______ in Boswell.
A.$ 12 / First HotelB.$ 15 / Osaka Hotel
C.$ 12/ Fairview HotelD.$25 / Orchard Hotel
3. The total (总的) number of the room in the hotels in Boswell is _______
A.120B.170C.290D.470
4. If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in a French restaurant, ______ is the right place for him to go to.
A.233 Edward RoadB.1264 Venning Road
C.222 Edward RoadD.129 North Road

10 . Being a college student during a pandemic (流行病)means you're probably working from home internship (实习).Working remotely has become a positive trend (趋势)and more people are realizing that it's not only easy to do, but is also environmentally and economically (经济上)friendly.

Although, there are some challenges and difficulties to overcome when you work from home internship. Interns doesn't have interacting(互动)with the workmates and don't get as much hands-on experience, which can be disappointing at times.

It's important to make connections with your workmates   while serving your internship. Normally, this is done by being in the office every day and gathering near the water cooler to chat or in meetings. Making connections and building relationships with coworkers while working from home is a major challenge. This can be done in a couple of different ways.

The first is to stick to meetings with your supervisor (上级).Plan a weekly, or daily if necessary, meeting to talk about your projects and to build a relationship together. Besides, join in your team meetings when you can contribute something important or meaningful. You can even master the art of small talk so you know that your voice is being heard by every workmate. Il's admirable for a young intern, especially one who works from home, to speak up. Lastly, you can join in any teambuilding exercises or social events. Since working remotely has become the new normal, companies are trying to come up with activities that help coworkers unite together even when they aren't face-to-face.

1. What's the author's attitude towards “working remotely”?
A.Pessimistic.B.Optimistic.
C.Uncertain.D.Questioning.
2. Which is the possible weakness of “working remotely" ?
A.The difficulty in interacting with others.
B.Being unable to get working experience.
C.Feeling disappointed all the time.
D.Losing touch with your supervisor.
3. How many pieces of advice are given in Paragraph 4?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
4. What's the best title for the passage?
A.Communicating Much While Working from Home Internship
B.Getting the Most from Working from Home Internship
C.Combining Office Culture with Working from Home Internship
D.Experiencing Working from Home Internship when You Graduate
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