组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 6 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要是Peter、Henri和Lucy三人分享各自的旅行故事。

1 . Do you like travelling? Do you want to travel with less money? OK, let me introduce something about couch surfers(沙发漫游)to you? They are travelers who spend the night in an Internet friend’s house. Let’s share some of their stories.

After spending the whole day traveling in Paris, I met Theo at the bus station. At his apartment I met his roommate Roger. Both of them were very friendly. They took me to a party the next day. I went back to Theo’s apartment on the back of his bicycle.


Peter

When I traveled in Vienna, I stayed with Artur, a college student. One day I forgot to turn off the tap after having a bath. The bathroom was full of water. However, Artur did not get angry with me.


Henri

I got off the bus at the wrong station, so I had to take a taxi to Judit’s apartment. Judit was a reporter and she was always busy. The next day we went shopping together and she bought a dress for a party. In the evening she went to the party and I stayed at the apartment alone.


Lucy
1. Where did Peter go on a journey?
A.To London.B.To Paris.C.To Vienna.D.To Budapest.
2. Henri once _______ during his trip.
A.got on the wrong busB.couldn’t find his partner
C.forgot to turn off the tapD.did not know how to use the tap
3. How did Lucy get to Judit’s apartment in the end?
A.By bike.B.By taxi.C.By train.D.On foot,
4. Who didn’t go to a party but stayed at the apartment alone?
A.Peter.B.Judit.C.Theo.D.Lucy.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了电视机的发展历程。

2 . TV was one of the greatest inventions in the 20th century. Nowadays, nearly every house has at least one TV set.

Television came into being based on the inventions and discoveries of many scientists. On April 7, 1927, the first public television programme was broadcast in the USA. The signals were received on a very small screen. It was only about the size of a business card. The pictures were reddish (微红色的) and not clear.

In the 1930s, bigger screens appeared with black-and-white pictures. However, a snowy picture was the best many TV viewers could hope for. Often, they could only get one station, and only when the weather conditions were good.

When World War II(1939~1945) began, the development of TV stopped. There were a very small number of TV sets in the hands of the public. By 1945, there were fewer than 7,000 working TV sets in the USA. A TV set cost about half the price of a car at that time.

The time after World War II is considered one of the golden periods of television. Families saved money during the war years, and wanted to buy a lot of things after the war. TV sets were soon put onto the “must-have” list.1950~1959 was an exciting period for television. Colour television and remote (遥控的) controls came out during this time. By 1955, the cost of TV sets came down a lot. Instead of being equal to half the price of a car, they were now just equal to the cost of a new set of tyres (轮胎). This marked the beginning of the booming age of TV.

1. Where was the first public television programme broadcast?
A.In America.B.In British.C.In Russia.D.In Canada.
2. What do we know about the cost of TV sets before 1955?
A.It’s beautiful.B.It’s boring.C.It’s expensive.D.It’s cheap.
3. Which of the following is true?
A.In the 1930s, TV signals became very easy to receive.
B.During World War II, TV sets went into lots of families.
C.After World War II, TV was invented.
D.TV developed fast in the 1950s.
4. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.The Birth of TelevisionB.The Development of Television
C.The Need for TelevisionD.The Price of Television
2023-10-13更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟(三)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和自己的儿子的日常,以及儿子给作者买了一把吉他作为生日礼物的故事。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I have a fifteen-year-old son. He    1     (be) a perfect boy. I love my son with all my heart.

Last summer he worked to earn money for his new bicycle instead of     2     (ask) money from me. Then he spent hours and hours on it. Later I bought him a pair    3    glasses and gloves. My son rode the bicycle with the glasses and the gloves, and he looked so cool. He dreamed of taking part in a race and winning.

On November 10, my birthday, when I went to the kitchen to start the milk and bread in the morning, I     4     (notice) a beautiful guitar on the table, beside which was a card. It said, “Happy birthday to my    5     (wonder) mother, all my love, your son.” I was very    6    (surprise) and then began to sob (抽泣). I remembered once I joked to my family that I wished    7     (learn) to play the guitar to make my life more colorful. I had forgotten it, but my son remembered. He took it    8     (serious), and bought one for me as my birthday gift. When I wondered     9     my son could buy this expensive gift, I realized that my son sold his bicycle to get me     10     guitar.

2023-10-13更新 | 131次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022届湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟(二)英语试题
2023高三·湖南·学业考试
完形填空(约120词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了地球人口不断变多的现状,科学家正致力于找出解决方案。

4 . There are many people in the world now. There will be even _________ people later this century. The earth will he crowded and there will be very little room _________ each person. Maybe there will be only _________ room on the earth in 600 years. That will be a very serious problem, so man is taking some _________ to solve the _________.

The moon is the satellite of the earth. Maybe man will go to live on the moon one day. _________, Americans and Chinese have _________ there. But there is no air, no plants, and no life. So _________ are doing experiments in many ways. They will find _________ to these problem __________ man can live on the moon. I’m sure our dream will come true by the end of this century.

1.
A.moreB.mostC.lessD.better
2.
A.toB.atC.withD.for
3.
A.standingB.sittingC.sleepingD.doing
4.
A.measuresB.medicinesC.policiesD.tools
5.
A.puzzleB.accidentC.questionD.problem
6.
A.GreeceB.JapaneseC.EnglishmenD.Russians
7.
A.beB.isC.reachedD.was
8.
A.farmersB.teachersC.workersD.scientists
9.
A.casesB.solutionsC.rootsD.tickets
10.
A.soB.afterC.sinceD.but
2023-06-07更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格性英语考试模拟仿真试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
2023高三·湖南·学业考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文由作者的一次经历讲述了许多的人沉迷于网络,只与电脑交流,不与人交流,作者对此感到深深的担忧。

5 . It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee. While waiting for my drink, I saw many people playing computer games.

I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man sitting in front of it. “I am Steve,” he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “I can’t talk with you. I’m busy,” he said. He was chatting online and, at the same time playing a computer game—a war game. I was surprised.

Why didn’t Steve want to talk with me? I tried again to speak to that computer geek (电脑迷), but not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction. I was unhappy. I put my hand in front of the monitor and he shouted, “Leave me alone.” I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people, especially Steve. I wouldn’t want to imagine the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines instead of with people. I was worried and sank in my thoughts. I didn’t even realize that the coffee was bad, just as Steve didn’t notice there was a person next to him.

1. What was the weather like when the author entered the cafe?
A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.D.Snowy.
2. Why didn’t Steve want to talk to the author?
A.He was impolite.
B.He didn’t know the author.
C.He thought the author was ugly.
D.He was playing a computer game and chatting online.
3. What does the underlined word “monitor” mean in Chinese?
A.显示器B.检测器C.主机D.鼠标
4. Which of the following word can best describe Steve?
A.Polite.B.Generous.C.Patient.D.Cold.
2023-06-07更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格性英语考试模拟仿真试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校

6 . Last weekend, my kids and a few other kids from the neighborhood volunteered to help me wash my car. My 10-year-old daughter came up with the idea of washing other people's cars as well. It was very hot outside. And she wanted to give juice for a low cost but not free. I felt happy and decided to help her.

She asked me, “What if we make this ‘a smile car wash’, mommy? ” I couldn't hold back my tears and encouraged her and other kids to go inside the house and come up with ideas. While I kept myself busy in drying the car, the kids walked up to me with a board of beautiful signs of smiles. They had “Free Car Wash” written on it and the theme of their exercise was “Smile”. It was natural to see a team of kids 5 to 11 years with the task to do something for others.

All that seemed natural and came right from their heart. Nothing seemed to matter to them: their playtime, and the heat outside — they just wanted to help and do something nice!

I helped them make some fresh juice and brought out some waste materials to help clean cars. Passers-by were amazed and one even shouted at them saying “Good kids”. One of them even tried giving them 5 dollars, which they refused. What a heart-warming scene(场景)!

The following weekend, I saw the idea of the week, the theme of which was “Global Kindness”. I was moved by such wonderful and loving kids. They made me smile!

1. Who came up with the idea of washing other people's cars for free ?
A.The mother.
B.One of the passers-by.
C.The writer's 10-year-old daughter.
D.One of the writer's neighbors' kids.
2. Why couldn't the author hold back her tears when she knew her daughter's idea?
A.She was moved by her daughter's kindness.
B.She felt sorry for those passers-by in hot day.
C.She was sorry for not helping the kids.
D.She thought it was very hard for the kids.
3. Why did the kids want to wash others' cars for free?
A.They wanted to earn money.
B.They were asked to do that by their teacher.
C.They just wanted to help and do something nice.
D.They wanted to exercise in smiling.
4. Which of the following did NOT the writer do to help the kids?
A.She supported the kids' ideas.
B.She made some fresh juice for the passers-by.
C.She brought out some waste materials to help the kids.
D.She gave the kids some money.
共计 平均难度:一般