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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了2023年兰州国际马拉松比赛中一对老年夫妇的表现和他们的故事,包括他们如何开始跑步、如何克服困难、以及他们的影响等。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

During the 2023 Lanzhou International Marathon, all eyes were on the elderly couple—Hu Yingfu, 86, and his wife Wang Zhangmin, 77. Many doubted their ability to finish the race,     1     Hu completed the half marathon in two hours and twenty minutes.

Against initial struggles, Hu found a way to motivate himself by counting electric poles while running. “The distance between each electric pole is 50 meters. I run as fast as I can, passing a dozen or so poles.” said Hu.     2     (gradua), his endurance improved, along with his physical condition.

The couple’s love for running started as a way     3     (improve) their fitness, but it quickly became a passion, They participated in a national athletics event     4     the elderly in 2004,     5     (mark) their first-ever national competition. To their surprise, Wang achieved     6     impressive result—the fourth place.

Since then, the elderly couple have become regular     7     (participate) in national athletics events, consistently winning medals, and they     8     (recognize) as well-known figures in the running community.

With a     9     (combine) age of 163, the couple have participated in over 100 marathon races nationwide, whose impact has motivated     10     (count) young individuals to become part of the running community.

完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个感人的故事,一位妇女在多年后重新找回了她失踪的狗威尔。这个故事展示了互联网在帮助人们团聚方面的巨大力量,尤其是在需要帮助的时候。

2 . On February 17th, the Clermont County Animal Shelter, Ohio, shared a story. A woman met with her missing dog Will again.

While ________ the shelter’s Facebook post forwarded by friends in her community, Hannah saw a dog named Rome that was to be available at the shelter’s weekend ________ event and that dog looked quite ________.

Hannah explained in her Facebook post that Will, a six-year-old went missing from her home in 2019. Although her family looked everywhere, they couldn’t ________ their missing baby.

A shelter volunteer said, “Just yesterday we ________ a message accompanied by photos with a detailed description of Will’s ________ in the hope that the dog brought to our shelter and renamed Rome was ________ Will!” But Rome was scheduled to be at the Take Me Home event today! Learning this, the volunteer, in a bit of ________ quickly sent a message back that Rome would be at the event! “We would love this family to be ________ and we just had to ________ whether this was Will after all these years!” It turned out a big yes. The volunteer continued, “The ________ story serves as a reminder of the incredible impact that the Internet can have in bringing communities together, especially in times of ________. Thank you all for ________ Will’s post.”

It was nothing short of a ________ and we are sure Hannah and her family are ________ to have their dog back!

1.
A.commenting onB.checking outC.speaking ofD.looking for
2.
A.celebrationB.adoptionC.demonstrationD.recommendation
3.
A.dynamicB.lovelyC.familiarD.friendly
4.
A.shelterB.describeC.forgetD.locate
5.
A.receivedB.forwardedC.leftD.delivered
6.
A.dutiesB.achievementsC.ownerD.appearance
7.
A.possiblyB.obviouslyC.actuallyD.typically
8.
A.hesitationB.guiltC.angerD.panic
9.
A.popularB.thankfulC.supportedD.reunited
10.
A.guessB.knowC.discussD.doubt
11.
A.heartwarmingB.mind-bendingC.convincingD.entertaining
12.
A.dangerB.needC.happinessD.uncertainty
13.
A.sharingB.readingC.revisingD.saving
14.
A.connectionB.treasureC.wonderD.success
15.
A.excitedB.motivatedC.amusedD.urged
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Sophie为截肢者设计独特假肢的经历和想法,展示了她的设计理念和对截肢者需求的关注。

3 . For eight years, Sophie created realistic-looking limbs (肢) for those who wanted to fit in. But she longed to work on more odd designs that would stand out. Then she met Pollyanna Hope, a young amputee (被截肢者).

“She wanted something a little different on her leg: pictures of a cartoon she loved, Peppa Pig,” said Sophie, who is now based in London. So she designed a unique leg covered in tattoo-like images of Peppa and other pigs riding a bicycle and eating ice cream. Working with Hope made Sophie realize there was a potential market for limbs.

Since then, Sophie founded the Alternative Limb Project (ALP) to make artistic limbs. Her work includes an arm wrapped in sculpted snakes and a leg that looks like porcelain (瓷器) covered in a painted flowery vine. She makes about six limbs per year, always including clients’ ideas so that they receive a personal piece they can celebrate rather than hide.

Of course, a fancy-looking limb won't suit everyone. For Sophie, the basis is that each limb must satisfy a combination of comfort, beauty and functionality, and pushing too hard in one direction can weaken other areas. But for amputees who appreciate novelty, Sophie has some amazing ideas.

“I’d really like to make a candy-dispenser leg with colorful candies inside it” she says. “Or a cuckoo-clock leg with a wooden bird that pops out every hour.” Her goal is to fashion a striking limb.

“It’ll transform the limbs from an elephant in the room into a conversation piece.”

1. Why did Pollyanna Hope come to Sophie?
A.She hoped to have a tailored limb.
B.She intended to design a cartoon figure.
C.She longed to expand the market for limbs.
D.She expected to sell Sophie some odd ideas.
2. According to paragraph 3, ALP aims to ______.
A.boost users’ confidenceB.sharpen users’ creativity
C.improve Sophie’s sculpture skillsD.extend Sophie’s art business
3. What is the basis for Sophie's works?
A.The novelty of the pattern tops the list.B.The balance of multi-needs comes first.
C.Fashion is the best policy.D.Functionality is the key.
4. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A.Sophie resolves to lead the fashion of limbs.
B.Sophie plans to further transform artistic limbs.
C.Amputees will feel at ease to talk about limbs.
D.Amputees will have easy access to artistic limbs.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Essex County Environmental Center即将举行的四项面向不同年龄段儿童及其家庭的自然探索和教育活动。

4 . Upcoming Events in Essex County Environmental Center

LITTLE EXPLORERS Mondays -May 6, 20, June 3, 17
For ages 2 and 3; 10am to 1lam; For ages 2 and 5; 3pm to 4pm

Join us for explorations of nature as we study plants and animals and observe the colors, shapes, and sounds in the Center’s forest habitat. Please come dressed and prepared for all weather conditions; all classes include an outdoor adventure. All children must be walking and accompanied by an adult. Maximum of two children per adult. All sessions are limited to 10 children. Fee: $15 per child per session.

FOREST FRIENDS CLUB
Thursdays -May 9, June 6, 4pm to 5pm
For children ages 5 through 10

We’ll explore the forest to investigate nature in our wooded wetland habitat. Together we hope to raise our children’s nature responsibilities and offer an opportunity to take part in hands-on conservation projects. Fee: $12 per child per session.

SPRING WILD EDIBLE WALK
Friday, May 10, 6pm to 7:30pm
For families

Take a walk in the forest to identify and discuss the variety of forest groceries available for harvest. You’ll meet Spice Bush, Mountain Mint and others. Learn some folklore (FIA) behind the plants and we’ll discuss proper identification, growing environment and methods of preparation while walking. Fee: $40 per family (up to two adults and two children) or $12 per child, $15 per adult.

4-H YOUNG GARDENERS CLUB
Saturdays -May 4, 18, 25, 10am to 11 am
For children in grades K-12

Have you ever wondered how vegetables and flowers grow? How to find a rainbow in a garden? The 4-H Young Gardener’s Club can guide you to find the answers to these questions and more. Learning and fun happen all the time here. Meet in Garibaldi Hall. Advanced registration required; please call 973 3531337.

1. When can children join in hands-on projects?
A.On May 6.B.On May 9.C.On May 10.D.On May 18.
2. How much should a couple with three kids pay at least for the Spring Wild Edible Walk?
A.$40.B.$52.C.$55.D.$67.
3. What do the four events have in common?
A.They are targeted at families.B.They focus on theoretical courses.
C.They offer experiences in nature.D.They present local folk cultures.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章通过个人违背健康饮食计划的例子引入即时满足的概念,对比了即时满足与延迟满足,指出即时满足虽带来短期快乐,但可能有负面后果,而与延迟满足结合则更为可取。

5 . “Sating from now on, to be healthy, I will NOT eat any snacks besides granola bars (燕麦棒),” is what I told myself yesterday, and yet here I am today chewing a Chocopie. I’m aware that I’m breaking my own promise to myself. Instead of eating this, I should be working out or something. But the thing is, chocolate is too good at this moment for me to refuse it!

As I type this, I’m experiencing what’s called instant gratification — the desire to experience pleasure or fulfillment without delaying it for a future benefit. Essentially, when you want it, you get it.

Instant gratification is also the exact opposite of what we’re taught to do-delayed gratification: deciding to put off satisfying our current want to gain something better in the future. We’ve all encountered instant gratification before. Should I sleep in or wake up early to work out? When I get home, should I rest and watch TV first or get started on my homework?

All humans have the tendency to seek pleasure and avoid pain, which is a basic but fundamental concept known as the pleasure principle. Originally coined by Sigmund Freud, it clearly states that all humans are driven, to some extent, by pleasure.

Constantly seeking quick pleasure may bring subsequent troubles. However pleasant not doing your homework may seem pleasant right now, it only results in pleasure plagued by guilt and last-minute panicking late at night. An inability to resist instant gratification may result in underachieving in the long term and failure to meet certain goals.

Instant gratification, however, is not necessarily a bad thing. You don’t always have to say no to things you want at that moment, and it’s good to treat yourself when you need it. In other words, times where you “treat yourself” are only valuable in combination with delayed gratification. While my Chocopie may taste good now, it’ll taste even better if I only eat it after I’ve worked out or done something healthy.

1. How does the author introduce the topic?
A.By making a contrast.B.By giving a definition.
C.By citing a personal case.D.By listing detailed problems.
2. Which of the following is an example of instant gratification?
A.Purchasing items regardless of budgets.B.Exercising regularly for long-term health.
C.Limiting time on social media platforms.D.Finishing homework before watching TV.
3. What does the underlined word “plagued” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.Reminded.B.Highlighted.C.Introduced.D.Bothered.
4. What may the author agree with?
A.Delayed gratification is pointless.
B.Instant gratification should be prioritized.
C.Enjoying the moment brings in endless pleasure.
D.Instant treats paired with delayed gratification are sweeter.
7日内更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届广东省广州市第七中学普通高中毕业班综合测试(三)英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了东京理科大学的研究人员开发的一种突破性的汗液生物传感器,该传感器可以实时监测健康状况。

6 . Researchers at the Tokyo University of Science (TUS) have developed a groundbreaking sweat biosensor that opens up new possibilities for real-time health monitoring.

Wearable sensors, typically worn directly on the skin, can monitor vital signs such as heart rate, blood pressure, and muscle activity. However, designing chemical sensors for detecting substance in bodily liquid, like sweat, has proven more complex due to issues of skin irritation (刺激) and accuracy when integrated into clothing.

Addressing these challenges, the research team at TUS used a technique called “heat-transfer Printing” to fix a thin, flexible chloride ion (氯离子) sensor onto a clothing base and then integrated it into clothes such as T-shirts. Further, health signs such as chloride ion concentration in sweat can be measured by simply wearing them. By moving the sensor outside of the clothing piece, skin irritation is prevented. The wicking effect (芯吸效应) of fiber helps distributing sweat evenly between the sensor’s electrodes (电极), ensuring stable electrical contact and therefore improving the accuracy.

Additionally, the team carefully selected skin-friendly materials and conducted various experiments using artificial sweat to prove the sensor’s accuracy in measuring chloride ion concentration. To assess its practicality, the team tested the sensor on a volunteer who engaged in a 30-minute exercise on a still bicycle. Measurements of bodily liquid were taken every five minutes and compared with the data collected by the sensor. The wearable sensor reliably measured the concentration of chloride ions in sweat. Moreover, the sensor has the capability to deliver data wirelessly, enabling real-time health monitoring.

This breakthrough can boost the development of advanced healthcare devices that offer precise and convenient monitoring of important health indicators. With the power of these tiny electronics, researchers are pushing the boundaries of healthcare innovation to improve disease prevention and overall well-being.

1. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.Varieties of sweat biosensors.
B.Popularity of wearable equipment.
C.Complexity in monitoring vital body signs.
D.Difficulties in designing chemical sensors.
2. What contributes to the even distribution of sweat between the sensor’s electrodes?
A.The technique of heat-transfer printing.
B.The chloride ion sensor.
C.The wicking effect of fibre.
D.Selected skin-friendly materials.
3. What is the purpose of the test on the volunteer?
A.To evaluate the sensor’s reliability.
B.To improve the volunteer’s performance.
C.To determine the sensor’s duration.
D.To ensure the volunteer’s well-being.
4. What is the author’s attitude toward the new technology?
A.Critical.B.Expectant.C.Reserved.D.Doubtful.
7日内更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市新会第一中学2023-2024学年高三热身考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了Patrick Navis运用Ketelbroek食品森林中的食材来烹饪食物,提供创新性菜单,在客人中受到欢迎的事迹。

7 . “It’s not unusual for guests to feel emotional when they discover the story behind our food,” says Patrick Navis. “Not to mention when they taste it. One even cried with happiness.” The setting for these tearful scenes? Navis’s restaurant in a Dutch city. Here, the owner and his team create experimental food using herbs, roots, flowers and nuts — some common, others less so.

Most of these ingredients (食材) come from the Ketelbroek Food Forest nearby. To the untrained eye, it’s like an ordinary wood. But there’s one key difference: everything in it is edible. It was set up in 2009 by Dutch botanist and environmentalist Noah Eck as an experiment in slow farming, to see what would happen if the right combination of food plants were left to grow together like a natural forest, without chemicals.

“It’s the first ‘food forest’ of its kind in Europe and we’re one of the few restaurants around the world cooperating in this way,”says Navis.“We have over 400 different species of edible plants we plan our menus around, including some we previously knew little about.” He harvests the ingredients and, with his fellow chefs, works them into beautifully presented tasting menus, served in a dining room hidden in the backstreets of the city,

“To us, fine dining is not about the fame of a restaurant, its location, expensive decoration, fancy cooking and wine list,”says Navis.“It’s about adding value through creativity and using ingredients nobody knows of, which are grown with great attention.” However, he adds, luxury cooking can be about enhancing everyday ingredients, too.

“When looking at cooking in this way, who can argue that caviar (鱼子酱), for example, is more valuable than a carrot grown with specialist knowledge?”

Experimentation is extremely important to Navis. In the next five years, he hopes to open an outdoor restaurant. But for now, the most important thing is to continue focusing on how plants are being grown and the perennial system used in the Food Forest, reducing the need for replanting each season.

1. What can we learn about Navis’s restaurant?
A.It is well received by its guests.B.It serves food with moving stories.
C.It offers experimental food for free.D.It is known for its rare food sources.
2. How is Ketelbrock Food Forest different from ordinary woods?
A.It is a natural forest.B.Diverse plants coexist in it.
C.Plants there take longer to grow.D.It provides safe food ingredients.
3. What is the key element of fine dining according to Navis?
A.Convenient locations.B.Expensive ingredients.
C.Innovative menus.D.Fancy cooking techniques.
4. What does “the perennial system” in the last paragraph probably refer to?
A.The sustainable farming practice.B.Farming with proper use of chemicals.
C.Natural farming without human intervention.D.An experimental farm for an outdoor restaurant.
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在机场等待接朋友时,目睹了一个温馨的家庭团聚场景。一位父亲带着两个包走向他的家人,与他的孩子们和妻子进行了充满爱意的互动,包括拥抱、亲吻和表达思念之情。当作者得知这位父亲只离开了两天时,他感到很惊讶,并表达了对未来婚姻的希望。这位父亲则鼓励作者不要希望,而要下定决心去维护婚姻。

8 . I was waiting to pick up a friend at the airport. That day I had one of those _________ that change people’s lives. It happened just two feet away from me. I noticed a man, carrying two bags, coming toward me. He stopped next to me to _________ his family.

First of all he _________ his bag and came closer to his younger son (about six years old), they gave each other a _________ hug. Then the father looked in his son’s eyes with words: “I missed you so much; it’s so good to see you, son!” The boy _________ and said, “Me too, dad.”

Then the man talked to his older son (nine or ten years old). “Oh, you are quite the young man; I love you very much!” Then they had the most caring _________ too.

_________ the father said “Hi, baby girl” to his baby daughter, who was squirming (扭动) excitedly in her mother’s arm and watching him all the time. The man _________ took his little daughter, quickly kissed her _________ all over and then held her close to his chest. The little girl laid her head on his shoulder in pure __________.

After several moments the man looked at his wife and said, “I’ve saved the best __________.” Then he shared with her the most passionate kiss. They reminded me of newlyweds (新婚夫妇).

Suddenly, I heard myself asking, “Wow, how long have you been married?” “Been __________ fourteen years, and married twelve of those.” “Well then, how long have you been away?” He replied with joyous smile on his face, “Two whole __________!”

I was __________, as I imagined that he had been gone for several weeks at least. I could only say, “I hope that my marriage is still that heartfelt after twelve years.” The man looked straight into my eyes and told me something that changed my life, “Don’t __________, friend, decide!”

1.
A.memoriesB.adventuresC.experiencesD.opportunities
2.
A.greetB.defendC.noticeD.impress
3.
A.picked upB.put acrossC.relied onD.laid down
4.
A.gratefulB.lovingC.weakD.distant
5.
A.waitedB.jumpedC.smiledD.knelt
6.
A.laughB.conversationC.movementD.hug
7.
A.AfterwardsB.FinallyC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile
8.
A.skilfullyB.gentlyC.patientlyD.tirelessly
9.
A.backB.faceC.handD.arm
10.
A.securityB.confusionC.satisfactionD.excitement
11.
A.at leastB.in full lengthC.for lastD.for good measure
12.
A.backB.apartC.awayD.together
13.
A.daysB.hoursC.yearsD.weeks
14.
A.surprisedB.awkwardC.amusedD.disappointed
15.
A.hesitateB.hopeC.stopD.promise
7日内更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省高州市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
书信写作-报道 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 假定你是李华,随着人工智能的普遍应用,人们的生活方式也或多或少地发生了一些变化。为了鼓励创新和发展,你校上周举办了以“Technology Changes Our Life”为主题的科技节活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.活动目的;
2.活动内容;
3.活动反响。
注意:
1.写作词数应为 80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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7日内更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省高州市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,介绍了清洁工Gutierrez将废弃书籍收集起来,创建社区图书馆,为低收入家庭提供阅读机会的故事。

10 . Jose Alberto Gutierrez’s life changed 20 years ago when he found a copy of “Anna Karenina” in the garbage. It happened while he was driving his garbage truck through wealthier neighborhoods at night and seeing deserted books. This sparked his mission to rescue books, leading him to collect thousands and establish a community library called “The Strength of Words” at home, which benefits both children and adults in his community.

Colombia’s capital city has 13 million residents and 19-public libraries. However, these libraries tend to be far away from where rural and poorer communities live. The option of buying new books is non-existent for families struggling to make ends meet. Having access to a library of books and being taken away to another world while immersed in a book is a luxury for the kids who visit Gutierrez’s library.

Gutierrez grew up poor, and his family couldn’t afford to educate him beyond primary school. However, his mother was a keen reader and read stories to him every night. Her love for books left a deep impression on Gutierrez, who never let a lack of formal education stop him from reading classics by the likes of Victor Hugo, Mario Vargas Llosa and so on.

Today, his community library, “The Strength of Words”, occupies most of his home and is piled from floor to ceiling with fiction and non-fiction titles. Everything from school textbooks to story books can be found in his collection of more than 20,000 books! The library opens every weekend. It is not just school-going children who are enjoying the benefits of The Strength of Words library. Adults are also welcome to expand their horizons and develop new skills to build a better life for themselves.

Despite having done so much for his community, Gutierrez is not yet content to call it a day. He continues to search for reading materials and shares his concept internationally.

1. What inspired Gutierrez to build the community library?
A.Famous novelists he liked very much.
B.The dilemma he faced on the night shift.
C.Abandoned books he came across at work.
D.The hobby he has started since childhood.
2. What can we learn about Gutierrez’s mother?
A.She was born into a poor family.
B.She influenced Gutierrez greatly.
C.She bought Gutierrez many books.
D.She enjoyed reading Hugo’s works.
3. What does the underlined phrase “call it a day” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Stop the work.B.Take the time.
C.Make a change.D.Receive a reward.
4. What does Gutierrez’s story tell us?
A.A book holds a house of gold.
B.Constant dropping wears the stone.
C.Good things come to those who wait.
D.One man’s trash is another man’s treasure.
7日内更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省茂名市化州市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
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