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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了圣地亚哥的人文地理。

1 . Named “America’s Finest City” due to its hospitality, beauty and ideal climate, San Diego is located on the border with Mexico. The residents are so active outdoors that it is called “Sportstown, the U.S.A.”. San Diego’s 70 miles of beaches are a heaven for swimmers, surfers, divers, boaters and sunbathers. Another favourite outside activity is golf. With 100 courses (about 50 of them public), San Diego is a golfers’ paradise. Many San Diego residents came here first as tourists, who were attracted by San Diego’s sunny beaches, nearby mountains and deserts, plus the cultural delights of any big city. The world-famous San Diego Zoo, SeaWorld Adventure Park, Wild Animal Park, museums and other attractions attract visitors from around the world.

The zoo is home to some 4,000 animals, including the world’s largest group of parrots. Animals are displayed in natural settings, and there is a petting zoo for children. By contrast, the Wild Animal Park is a wildlife preserve with an area of over 2,000 acres and more than 3,000 free-roaming (自由漫步的) animals in natural habitats.

In addition to housing the zoo, Balboa Park is home to several museums and attractions, including an aerospace museum, an art and history museum, the Old Globe Theatre, science museums and even a railroad museum. Free concerts are offered frequently. Another popular attraction is the SeaWorld, a 190-acre marine park.

San Diego’s varied attractions, as well as its business climate, offer many opportunities for students to explore the local culture, meet people from around the world, and gain business experience. At San Diego State University, for example, students in the American Language Institute’s study tour program learn English both in the classroom and while sightseeing.

1. What do the residents of San Diego probably like to do?
A.Have sports outdoors.B.Travel to other places.
C.Stay at home.D.Stay outdoors all day.
2. Why do many San Diego residents come to settle down here?
A.Because it is more convenient to live here.
B.Because they are attracted by its beauty and culture.
C.Because they can make money from tourism here.
D.Because it is a quiet place to enjoy themselves.
3. Which of the following most attracts children?
A.The SeaWorld Adventure park.B.The art and history museum.
C.The petting zoo.D.The Old Globe Theatre.
昨日更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市厚街中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的研究发现如果想和交谈的人感觉更亲近,应该给他们打电话而不是发短信。

2 . So many things can keep you from seeing your loved ones in person, from busy schedules to long distances. Fortunately, thanks to modern technology, the people you miss are often only a phone call or a text message away. According to science, if you want to feel more connected to the people you’re talking to, you should call them instead of texting.

In a study, researchers did various experiments. In one, they asked 200 people to imagine what it would be like to reconnect with an old friend by email or by phone, and they asked people to do one or the other at random. Although people thought that a phone call would be more mortifying, it actually made the experience better. “People reported they did form a stronger bond with their old friends on the phone versus email, and they did not feel uncomfortable,” co-author Amit Kumar said.

In another experiment, researchers had strangers connect by texting, talking over video chat, or talking using only audio (音频). They found that both forms of voice communication — whether video or audio only — made the strangers feel more connected than when they communicated via text.

Sabrina Romanoff, a psychologist, says people tend to text instead of calling because of convenience, as they can organize information exactly in the way they intend without unexpected additions by the other person.

Romanoff says that in reality, texting can make it hard to determine the true meaning behind a conversation. “A phone call is actually more convenient considering the effects of the message,” she explains. “Each part is more present, and therefore, it is able to figure out the meaning behind the conversation quickly without thinking on the endless possible meanings behind words.”

1. What does the underlined word “mortifying” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Puzzling.B.Exciting.C.Embarrassing.D.Satisfying.
2. What advantage does a phone call have over an email according to the study?
A.It takes more patience.B.It brings people closer.
C.It proves more relaxing.D.It makes people more friendly.
3. Why do people consider texting convenient?
A.They can make themselves clear without being disturbed.
B.They would easily keep the messages for future use.
C.They can freely express their good or bad feelings.
D.They would avoid some unpleasant topics.
4. What can we infer from Romanoff’s words in the last paragraph?
A.It is easy to express one’s meaning through texting.
B.It is necessary to guess the meaning behind words.
C.People can understand each other more easily by phone calls.
D.People should use simple words to express themselves in emails.
昨日更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市盐田高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Tiong打破医生说自己活不过2岁的预言,并通过自己的努力在学业和事业上取得成功的故事。

3 . Jonathan Tiong came into the world with a rare disease that gradually damages muscles over time. A doctor _________ a prediction to his parents that he wouldn’t live beyond his second birthday.

Yet, Tiong not only surpassed (超出) the doctor’s _________ but also made great achievements. On the day of his 24th birthday in October, he gave a speech _________ at his graduation ceremony. What’s more, Tiong got a(n) _________ as an editorial writer at a famous wealth fund. However, all these amazing honors were not easily _________, for which Tiong went all out.

Beginning his _________ journey during the rise of remote work has also _________ the effect of his disability. Tiong finds _________ in the virtual field, stating, “Having everyone work online feels really great. Because when everyone is together online, I don’t feel like there’s actually much of a _________.”

Despite the __________ he has earned, Tiong remains a supporter for reshaping society’s opinion of success. “We must admit that living with a disability is a (n) __________ challenge in itself. Every day, countless individuals with disabilities __________ difficulties all over the world without media coverage, fighting their battles __________,” Tiong stresses.

His goal is not to lower expectations for individuals with disabilities but to __________ the traditional idea about success. “If we reconsider what it means to succeed, you’ll find that everyone out there who is doing their jobs quietly is __________.”

1.
A.requiredB.organizedC.deliveredD.explored
2.
A.operationB.predictionC.dreamD.experience
3.
A.proudlyB.sadlyC.creativelyD.secretly
4.
A.jokeB.teamC.ideaD.position
5.
A.fought againstB.come byC.shown offD.figured out
6.
A.strugglingB.professionalC.uniqueD.uncertain
7.
A.beatB.meantC.reducedD.ended
8.
A.reliefB.fearC.wisdomD.anxiety
9.
A.responsibilityB.comparisonC.burdenD.difference
10.
A.lonelinessB.treatmentC.recognitionD.honesty
11.
A.unexpectedB.inspiringC.terribleD.amazing
12.
A.surviveB.overcomeC.observeD.discover
13.
A.quietlyB.obviouslyC.originallyD.regularly
14.
A.challengeB.spreadC.defineD.confirm
15.
A.advancingB.contributingC.battlingD.succeeding
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。它讲述了一位名叫赵岳芳的邮政工作人员在太行山的危险山路上投递邮件的故事,通过描述他的工作经历和所面临的挑战,展现了其坚持不懈和奉献精神。

4 . For nearly two decades, a thin, sun-burnt postal worker could frequently be seen carrying packages along a dangerous mountain trail in the Taihang Mountains.

The 10-kilometer-long route, which is between 20 centimeters and 1 meter wide, is known as the “cat road” by locals, meaning that it is so dangerous that only cats could walk on it. Whereas, Zhao Yuefang, a postal worker in Ewu township in Huguan county, Shanxi province, had to walk the route every day to deliver mail.

Every day at the crack of dawn, he would start his journey along the “cat road”. From picking up the day’s post to delivering it to villagers and returning along the same route, it took Zhao four days. During rainy and snowy seasons, the mountain road, part of which hugs the cliffs, would become slippery and dangerous. One day in the winter of 2003, the “cat road” was covered in thick snow and he slipped off the trail. Fortunately, he was able to stop his sharp descent by grabbing a tree branch and slowly managed to climb to safety.

By 2012, Zhao had walked more than 300,000 km and delivered over 800,000 pieces of mail. Born and raised in the deep mountains, Zhao truly understands the significance of mail deliveries to villagers. “They depend on the mail to keep in touch with the outside world,” he said. “Their sheer joy written on their face while receiving any post struck me,” he added.

In 2012, a 67-km-long tourist highway was built and gone were those days when Zhao risked his life to walk on the “cat road”. But Zhao was even busier than before. “The number of packages I handle daily now exceeds the number I used to deal with in the past,” said Zhao, adding that villagers are turning to online shopping and ordering more and more goods by post.

1. Why is the mountain trail referred to as “cat road”?
A.It’s shaped like a cat.B.It’s intended for cats.
C.It is too narrow and risky.D.It rains cats and dogs there.
2. What does the word “descent” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Fall.B.Pain.
C.Turn.D.Landing.
3. According to the passage, which words can best describe Zhao?
A.Persistent and dedicated.B.Diligent and ambitious.
C.Considerate and confident.D.Courageous and generous.
4. What has always motivated Zhao’s enthusiasm for his job?
A.The villagers’ respect for him.
B.His being born and raised there.
C.Today’s huge number of the packages.
D.The value of the deliveries to the locals.
7日内更新 | 127次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届广东省韶关市高三下学期综合测试(二)英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。作者的父亲患有阿尔茨海默病,在照顾父亲的过程中,作者领悟到只有积极面对困境才能赢得美好未来。

5 . We were sitting in the doctor’s waiting room when my father said something that ________ me. “Are you my daughter or my sister?” My heart broke as I stared at him.

The doctor told us my father had Alzheimers (阿尔茨海默病). It was a big ________ for me. I was facing a battle on two fronts, emotional and physical, and I was ________for it. The disease didn’t take him away suddenly. Instead, it slowly ________him. It made me sad to watch my father hide his _______ to read the clock.

As the disease continued to progress, his behaviors became ________. We had to face another painful truth — we could no longer provide my father with the level of ________to keep him safe at home. He ________ to move to a skilled nursing facility.

Babies are born helpless; parents keep on ________. Children grow up and learn that relationships are reciprocal (相互的). However, the parent-child relationship isn’t ________. The parents remain the giver, and the children remain the taker. That is the natural order of the world — ________the child becomes the parents’ caregiver.

When a(n)________appears, we can do something to change the fact.________my father is alive and taken good care of in the nursing home. If he can ________ the illness, then I can make it. I will give him everything he deserves to have as a great father. And we will be _______with a bright future by doing our best.

1.
A.disappointedB.shockedC.delightedD.satisfied
2.
A.chanceB.goalC.challengeD.plan
3.
A.readyB.braveC.unsuitableD.unprepared
4.
A.took hold ofB.got rid ofC.paid attention toD.got used to
5.
A.unhappinessB.inabilityC.courageD.power
6.
A.normalB.regularC.strangeD.patient
7.
A.careB.advice.C.intention.D.trust
8.
A.expectedB.refusedC.fearedD.needed
9.
A.complainingB.wonderingC.explainingD.giving
10.
A.followingB.connectingC.changingD.spreading
11.
A.sinceB.ifC.althoughD.until
12.
A.mistakeB.problemC.missionD.object
13.
A.ObviouslyB.UniversallyC.FortunatelyD.Generally
14.
A.get throughB.learn fromC.turn downD.make out
15.
A.providedB.presentedC.rewardedD.responded
7日内更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市第四高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍为什么旅行对个人成长至关重要。

6 . Why Traveling Is Essential for Personal Growth

There’s something about traveling that stirs up a sense of adventure within us all. It’s like a call to explore new places, meet new people, and create unforgettable memories.     1    . It’s also an essential tool for personal growth.

Giving you confidence

Traveling, especially for the first time, can be challenging. If you stay in the same place for a long time you become fearful of any change.     2    . But what if you take a risk and do it? You’ll definitely gain more confidence about traveling. The more challenges you come across during your travels, the stronger you become.

Redefining your comfort zone

It’s easy to get stuck in a routine and stay within your comfort zone.     3    . By actively seeking out new experiences, you’ll discover sides of yourself that you never knew existed and create unforgettable memories along the way.

Taking risks and facing challenges

While traveling, it’s not uncommon to encounter obstacles, but it’s all about how we overcome them and accept changes as part of the journey.     4    . This can be as simple as navigating (导航) a new city or as complicated as communicating with locals in a foreign language.

    5    

It can be easy to get caught up in busy daily life. When you travel, you’re forced to slow down and really enjoy each experience. You get to enjoy all the little moments that make life so special, like sunsets in a new city or quiet conversations with strangers. Traveling helps us appreciate the beauty of the world around us and be grateful for what we have right here, right now.

A.Appreciating the present moment
B.Connecting with different cultures
C.Naturally, we appreciate what we have already accomplished
D.But traveling isn’t just about having fun and taking pretty pictures
E.We need to adapt and find creative solutions to unexpected situations
F.As a result, new places, faces or routines don’t seem as profitable as they really are
G.But pushing yourself outside of those boundaries can lead to rewarding experiences
7日内更新 | 121次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳外国语、东莞东华高级中学、阳江一中、河源中学2023-2024学年高二下学期阶段性考试英语试题
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍费利西亚﹒杰克逊(Felicia Jackson)在经历了儿子在她的汽车后座上停止呼吸时,激励了她做出一个简单的工具,尤其是在高风险的情况下,使心肺复苏术更容易进行。

7 . Felicia Jackson was certified in CPR, but that didn’t stop her from drawing a blank in the face of a real-life crisis. When her son stopped breathing in the back seat of her car, she froze in panic. Thankfully, her husband remained calm and was able to save their child. However, Felicia was shaken to find that, with all her years of medical experience, she wasn’t able to respond to her son’s emergency under pressure.

This unpleasant situation inspired Felicia to come up with a simple tool to make performing CPR easier, especially in high-risk situation. She created the CPR Wrap, a pocket-sized packaging device that can be laid over the body of the victim to show where the rescuer should put their hands and mouth. Not only does the product provide helpful instructions, but it also includes a face shield (挡板) and a one-way breathing barrier. This cuts down on the transfer of germs while performing mouth-to-mouth.

“Even people experienced in CPR can forget their training in stressful situations,” reads the description on the product’s website. “CPR Wrap makes it possible for those individuals to effectively perform CPR at a moment’s notice.”

Although that CPR Wrap was launched in 2017, one video on the TikTok account has recently gone viral. In the video, Felicia shows viewers the simple process of using her product to perform CPR. She adds that it’s “so easy a child could do it.” The brand now boasts over 100,000 followers and 2 million likes.

Felicia Jackson is the inventor, founder, and CEO of CPR Wrap. Her son’s near-death experience inspired her to become the entrepreneur (企业家) she is today. After receiving her A.A.S in Physical Therapy in 2018, she continued to pursue education. She graduated from Launch of Chattanooga Entrepreneurial Academy in 2020 and established the Colab Accelerator Program in 2021. She and her husband now have three children. Felicia hopes to pass on her entrepreneurial spirit to her children so they may one day start businesses of their own.

1. How did Felicia feel about her reaction to her son’s near-death experience?
A.It’s touching.B.It’s convincing.
C.It’s shocking.D.It’s irresponsible.
2. Why did Felicia invent the device CPR Wrap?
A.To establish her own business.
B.To help others be prepared for emergency.
C.To improve professionals’ first aid skills.
D.To rescue her son in a high-risk situation.
3. What is Felicia’ CPR Wrap like?
A.Cheap and flexible.B.Attractive and accurate.
C.Eco-friendly and simple.D.Portable and user-friendly.
4. What does the author mainly try to show in the last paragraph?
A.Felicia’s achievements.B.Felicia’s hope for children.
C.Felicia’s early experience.D.Felicia’s son’s impact on her.
2024-04-22更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳外国语、东莞东华高级中学、阳江一中、河源中学2023-2024学年高二下学期阶段性考试英语试题
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍安庆黄梅戏艺术剧院在北京中国评剧大剧院演出了黄梅戏作品《太阳山上》。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Huangmei Opera piece On Sun Mountain     1    (perform) by the Anqing Huangmei Opera Art Theater at the China Grand Theater of Pingju Opera in Beijing on Dec. 4, 2023.

The story takes place on Sun Mountain,     2     the story of Li Anben, a telegraph operator in a small town at the foot of the mountain, unfolds. Initially     3    (show) as greedy and lazy, as the plot progresses, Li undergoes a     4    (remark) transformation. Moved by the selflessness of the New Fourth Army soldiers, who sacrifice their lives     5    (save) his mother from Japanese invaders, Li’s character changes. In the end, he joins the New Fourth Army     6     becomes a courageous soldier.

This Huangmei Opera     7    (adapt) introduces audiences to the beautiful tunes, graceful dance movements, and singing style that characterize the traditional art form. The performance brings a fresh perspective to the stage, making viewers     8    (complete) absorbed in a heartwarming tale of bravery and sacrifice. There is no doubt     9     with this production, the Anqing Huangmei Opera Art Theater continues to ensure the vitality of the treasured cultural heritage.

It is part of a program of Anhui’s finest plays, which runs from November to next January.     10    (present) 12 exceptional plays, the program will tour major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing in Jiangsu province, Hangzhou in Zhejiang province, and Hefei in Anhui province.

2024-04-22更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳外国语、东莞东华高级中学、阳江一中、河源中学2023-2024学年高二下学期阶段性考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述一天回家的路上发现有掉落的树枝挡住了路,于是他就费劲的把树枝从路上拉开,就在那个时候,有一辆车疾驰而过,作者的裤子被溅上了泥水。但是他却不生气,因为他认为他做好事是因为内心的善良。

9 . With spring approaching, a foot of snow that had fallen rapidly melt. The runoff from the hills had filled the rivers and formed little _________ in the road. Broken tree branches were everywhere. I was _________ home and suddenly saw one of these branches _________ across the road. It was big enough to damage my car if I didn’t _________ in time so I stepped on the brakes and _________ my emergency flashers. _________ there were no other cars there yet. But I knew that it would only be a matter of _________ before one crashed into that branch, causing a(n) _________ and even death.

I _________ my car and tried to pull the branch to the roadside. It was a lot __________ than I thought but I started to __________ it. Inch by inch I pulled it off the road. When it was finally moved to the side I stood up and felt __________. Just as I did, though, a little red car passed by __________, hit a pool of water in the road and splashed my pants. I wasn’t __________ but laughed at the absurdity of it all.

Sometimes we all do good things in this life only to get dirty water. When this happens just remember that the real reason you do good is because of the __________ inside of you.

1.
A.stepsB.sculpturesC.pondsD.footprints
2.
A.walkingB.drivingC.ridingD.running
3.
A.standingB.hangingC.sittingD.lying
4.
A.emergeB.skipC.stopD.check
5.
A.openB.breakC.expandD.examine
6.
A.ThankfullyB.GenerallyC.SurprisinglyD.Hopefully
7.
A.positionB.orderC.rankD.time
8.
A.conflictB.injuryC.breakthroughD.emission
9.
A.got out ofB.pulled overC.slowed downD.put away
10.
A.shorterB.happierC.heavierD.easier
11.
A.observeB.leaveC.releaseD.move
12.
A.ashamedB.depressedC.relievedD.relaxed
13.
A.politelyB.quicklyC.preciselyD.carefully
14.
A.reliableB.angryC.pleasantD.sensitive
15.
A.kindnessB.curiosityC.anxietyD.regret
2024-04-22更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳外国语、东莞东华高级中学、阳江一中、河源中学2023-2024学年高二下学期阶段性考试英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Neerja愚人节被捉弄,得到了“年度傻瓜”的称号,为了把这个称号传给别人,她选择捉弄哈里,结果哈里被捉弄后十分悲伤,Neerja为此道歉,二人也成为了朋友。

10 . Neerja wakes up at 7 o’clock. She finds that she has a birthday cap over her head. She’s both ________ and confused. “Is it my birthday today? But it is in August …” She ________ her phone. It shows August 27, her birthday.

Things are getting more and more ________ for her. In a few seconds, her family ________ the room with a huge cake box. She is almost ________ about it.

She comes forward to ________ the cake, and as she opens the box, everything becomes ________ at once. The box has a joker mask with “April Fool!” written on it. With loud laughter, they make her ________ that she’s been tricked (欺骗). Now Neerja owns the title of “FOOL OF THE YEAR”. And if she doesn’t want the ________, she has to pass it to someone else.

On her way to school, she continuously ________ about how to add a member to the “fool’s chain (链)” till she sees Hari. A(n)________ comes to her mind. She says, “Hello, Hari! The class teacher called you to her office. She wants you to be the new class monitor (班长).” After some time, she sees him coming back ________. She realizes that she has made a huge mistake.

She goes to him and says, “I’m really sorry. I just ________ to pass the title ‘FOOL OF THE YEAR’ to someone else”. “‘FOOL OF THE YEAR’... what’s that?” he asks curiously. Neerja can’t help ________ his innocent (天真的) question. Hari laughs too. Though they are both now members of the “chain of fools”, they are happy that this chain is the beginning of their ________ too.

1.
A.angryB.surprisedC.calmD.relaxed
2.
A.checksB.sellsC.repairsD.answers
3.
A.difficultB.importantC.discouragingD.unclear
4.
A.cleanB.findC.enterD.book
5.
A.worriedB.certainC.honestD.careful
6.
A.cutB.buyC.makeD.store
7.
A.boringB.specialC.possibleD.understandable
8.
A.realizeB.rememberC.imagineD.regret
9.
A.cakeB.giftC.phoneD.title
10.
A.forgetsB.hearsC.liesD.thinks
11.
A.dreamB.ideaC.questionD.message
12.
A.patientlyB.sadlyC.nervouslyD.hopefully
13.
A.failedB.refusedC.managedD.wanted
14.
A.looking intoB.talking aboutC.laughing atD.dealing with
15.
A.trainingB.studiesC.friendshipD.problems
2024-04-22更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省肇庆鼎湖中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月考试英语试题
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