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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了唐朝以及唐装在中国文化中的地位和影响力,并详细描述了唐装的不同种类、设计元素和在中国人及海外华人中的流行情况。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    1     the most prosperous and powerful dynasty in the history of China’s feudal (封建的) society, the Tang Empire (618-907) was so famous in the world that foreigners call the overseas Chinese people “the Tang people”, the areas     2     they live “Chinatowns” and the clothes they wear “Tangzhuang” (Tang suit) .

    3    (refer) to as “Tangzhuang”, the Tang suit has two     4    (various) in Chinese culture. One is the authentic (真正的) Tang-era clothes developing from hanfu,     5    (give) a free, easy and elegant impression;     6     other is the Manchu male’s jacket developing from magua of the Qing Dynasty. A typical design of a Tang suit     7    (use) the Chinese characters, such as Fu (meaning happiness in Chinese) and Shou (meaning long life in Chinese) to express good fortune and best wishes, which are     8    (extreme) popular among Chinese people because of the cultural connotation (涵义).

The Tang suit is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Nowadays, an increasing number of young Chinese people tend     9    (have) Tang suits on their big days. Moreover, Tang suits     10    (wear) by overseas Chinese people during the Spring Festival each year, attracting many foreigners to wear them out of curiosity.

昨日更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市第七中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Neerja愚人节被捉弄,得到了“年度傻瓜”的称号,为了把这个称号传给别人,她选择捉弄哈里,结果哈里被捉弄后十分悲伤,Neerja为此道歉,二人也成为了朋友。

2 . Neerja wakes up at 7 o’clock. She finds that she has a birthday cap over her head. She’s both ________ and confused. “Is it my birthday today? But it is in August …” She ________ her phone. It shows August 27, her birthday.

Things are getting more and more ________ for her. In a few seconds, her family ________ the room with a huge cake box. She is almost ________ about it.

She comes forward to ________ the cake, and as she opens the box, everything becomes ________ at once. The box has a joker mask with “April Fool!” written on it. With loud laughter, they make her ________ that she’s been tricked (欺骗). Now Neerja owns the title of “FOOL OF THE YEAR”. And if she doesn’t want the ________, she has to pass it to someone else.

On her way to school, she continuously ________ about how to add a member to the “fool’s chain (链)” till she sees Hari. A(n)________ comes to her mind. She says, “Hello, Hari! The class teacher called you to her office. She wants you to be the new class monitor (班长).” After some time, she sees him coming back ________. She realizes that she has made a huge mistake.

She goes to him and says, “I’m really sorry. I just ________ to pass the title ‘FOOL OF THE YEAR’ to someone else”. “‘FOOL OF THE YEAR’... what’s that?” he asks curiously. Neerja can’t help ________ his innocent (天真的) question. Hari laughs too. Though they are both now members of the “chain of fools”, they are happy that this chain is the beginning of their ________ too.

1.
A.angryB.surprisedC.calmD.relaxed
2.
A.checksB.sellsC.repairsD.answers
3.
A.difficultB.importantC.discouragingD.unclear
4.
A.cleanB.findC.enterD.book
5.
A.worriedB.certainC.honestD.careful
6.
A.cutB.buyC.makeD.store
7.
A.boringB.specialC.possibleD.understandable
8.
A.realizeB.rememberC.imagineD.regret
9.
A.cakeB.giftC.phoneD.title
10.
A.forgetsB.hearsC.liesD.thinks
11.
A.dreamB.ideaC.questionD.message
12.
A.patientlyB.sadlyC.nervouslyD.hopefully
13.
A.failedB.refusedC.managedD.wanted
14.
A.looking intoB.talking aboutC.laughing atD.dealing with
15.
A.trainingB.studiesC.friendshipD.problems
7日内更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省肇庆鼎湖中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了为了避免砍伐树木,麻省理工学院的研究人员开创了一种技术,在实验室里生产类似木材的植物材料。解释了其实验过程以及其积极意义。

3 . Each year, the world loses about 10 million hectares of forest—at area about the size of Iceland — because of cutting down trees. At that rate, some scientists predict the world’s forests could disappear in 100 to 200 years. To handle it, now researchers at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have pioneered a technique to generate wood-like plant materials sin a lab. This makes it possible to “grow” a wooden product without cutting down trees.

In the lab, the researchers first take cells from the leaves of a young plant. These cells are cultured in liquid medium for two days, then moved to another medium which contains nutrients and two different hormones (激素). By adjusting the bormone levels, the researchers can tune the physical and mechanical qualities of the cells: New the researchers use a 3D printer to shape the cell-based material, and let the shaped material grow in the dark for three months. Finally, the researchers dehydrate (使脱水) the material, and then evaluate its qualities.

They found that lower bormone levels lead to plant materials with more rounded, open cells of lower density (密度), while higher hormone levels contribute to the growth of plant materials with smaller but denser cell structures. Lower or higher density of cell structures makes the plant materials softer or more rigid, helping the materials grow with different wood-like characteristics. What’s more, it’s to be noted that the research process is about 100 times faster than the time it takes for a tree to grow to maturity!

Research of this kind is ground-breaking. “This work demonstrates the great power of a technology,” says lead researcher, Jeffrey Berenstab. “The real opportunity here is to be at its best with what you use and how you use it. This technology can be tuned to meet the requirements you give about shapes, sizes, rigidity, and forms. It enables us to grow’ any wooden product in a way that traditional agricultural methods can’t achieve.”

1. Why do researchers at MIT perform the research?
A.To grow more trees.B.To reduce tree losses.
C.To protect plant diversity.D.To predict forest disappearance.
2. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the lab research?
A.Its scientific origins.B.Its theoretical basis
C.Its usual difficulties.D.Its main processes
3. What does the finding suggest about the plant materials?
A.They are better than naturally grown plants.
B.Their growth speed determines their characteristics.
C.The hormone levels affect their rigidity.
D.Their cells’ shapes mainly rely on their density.
4. Why is the research path-breaking according to Berenstain?
A.It uses new biological materials in lab experiments.
B.It has a significant impact on worldwide plant growth.
C.It revolutionizes the way to make wooden products.
D.It challenges traditional scientific theories in forestry.
2024·广东·模拟预测
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一名10年前学习芭蕾的63岁男子James Cox在学习芭蕾后再社交媒体上走红。

4 . A 63-year-old man learning ballet a decade ago has become a hit on social media. James Cox has been a ballet ___________ as long as he can remember, but he never really got the chance to practice it himself. Growing up in a poor rural family, his main focus was always on ___________ or doing housework instead of dancing that was definitely a ___________ he could not afford. He ended up becoming a farmer, but he never got over his love for ballet.

“One day, I saw a ballet basic training course on TV, which ___________ the idea that I should try to learn to dance,” James said in an interview. Ballet requires a fit and ___________ body that is almost impossible to ___________ at a certain age without lifetime training. Becoming a ballet dancer at age 53 was far from ___________ in the world, and most of his friends didn’t understand why he ___________ this tough training at his age. But James Cox ___________ them all with the help of his family, who have always been very ____________ of his passion.

Not only does ballet make him a delighted man, but he is convinced that it has done ____________ for his health as well. “In the past, I had stomach problems. After dancing ____________ over the past decade, the stomach issues have mostly ________   ,” the 63 year old ballet dancer said “When I am in this class, I feel ____________ as if I have become young again,” James added “I am now doing what I ____________ to do when I was young.”

1.
A.learnerB.fan C.coachD.performer
2.
A.playingB.drawingC.farmingD.traveling
3.
A.luxuryB.presentC.prizeD.treasure
4.
A.fueledB.reflectedC.changedD.forecasted
5.
A.beautifulB.strongC.delicateD.flexible
6.
A.recoverB.replaceC.acquireD.identify
7.
A.hardB.easyC.influentialD.astonishing
8.
A.tested outB.put offC.missed outD.took up
9.
A.abandonedB.ignoredC.guidedD.promised
10.
A.supportiveB.ashamedC.criticalD.aware
11.
A.researchesB.wondersC.problemsD.signals
12.
A.occasionallyB.temporarilyC.slightlyD.regularly
13.
A.stayed onB.spread outC.faded awayD.turned up
14.
A.dynamicB.relaxedC.tiredD.embarrassed
15.
A.managedB.tendedC.happenedD.desired
7日内更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:(新高考I卷)决胜高考仿真模拟英语试卷05(+试题版+听力) - 备战2024年高考英语考场仿真模拟
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了舞狮的历史以及特点。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Guangdong Lion Dance, a national tradition popular in Foshan and Guangzhou, is a typical Southern Lion Dance.

Lion dancing    1     (date) back thousands of years, to the Tang Dynasty, and a legend about the emperor having a dream    2    a lion saved his life. And later it    3     (introduce) to the south by migrants from the north. The Guangdong Lion Dance developed into    4     (it) modern form during the Ming Dynasty (AD 1368-1644). In Chinese tradition, people regard the lion as    5    symbol of braveness and strength, which can drive away evil and protect humans and livestock. Lion dancing    6     (main) focuses on the performance of the lion dance, attaching much attention to movements    7    scratching an itch (抓痒), shaking the mane (鬃毛) and licking (舔) the hair.

The Guangdong Lion Dance, a    8     (combine) of martial arts, dance and music, is popular not only in Guangdong and Guangxi provinces, but also among overseas Chinese in Southeast Asian countries,    9     (make) it a cultural bridge for overseas Chinese keeping in touch with their national roots. It is considered to be a tradition with far-reaching cultural value. Lunar New Year is the perfect time    10     (share) and celebrate that culture and heritage.

7日内更新 | 360次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024届广东省梅州市高三年级4月总复习质检(二模)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国推动“白银经济”,将为未来的经济注入新的动力,并将显著解决人口老龄化的需求。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has seen new growth opportunities brought about by an aging population. Its latest decision to promote the “silver economy”     1     (add) new impetus(动力) into the economy in the future and will significantly address the needs of an aging population. The development of the “silver economy” is aimed at     2     (improve) the lives of older people through better services and products in various areas. This is a powerful measure     3     will not only promote older people's sense of happiness but also produce new business opportunities.

    4     official from China, who is in favor of this effort, believes that the move will not only help the elderly feel valued and contented but also open up areas for new     5     (explore). The government is encouraging companies to come up     6     new ways to serve older customers, such as fun trips and financial advice tailored to their needs. Besides, the government believes that it is     7     (great) important to reduce the digital gap for the elderly, and focuses on Internet healthcare, smart retirement homes, and communities     8     (equip) with the latest technology. This effort aims to ensure that older adults can spend     9     (they) golden years in comfort and convenience while contributing to the economy in new     10     (field) and ways.

7日内更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省梅州市兴宁市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了菲律宾首都马尼拉的Hernando Guanlao在自己的家中设立了一个免费的公共图书馆,希望通过这个图书馆能激励人们阅读,尤其是年轻人。

7 . “A good book is easy to find.” That is the _______ on a sign at Hernando Guanlao’s home in the Makati area of Manila, the capital of the Philippines.

Guanlao has _______ his home into a free public library. Visitors can borrow the books inside for free. Guanlao says he hopes his library will inspire people to read, _______ the young. The 72-year-old said that his library _______ books that all students can enjoy — from young children in kindergarten to _______ students in grade 12. He calls his library Reading Club 2000, which includes many different kinds of books.

He _______ his library more than 20 years ago when he set 50 books beside the walkway in front of his home. Guanlao’s _______ have grown greatly over the years — thanks to a continuous supply of books from donors.

Speaking of donors, he said, “They just _______ boxes of books outside my house.” He has also begun _______ books himself by sending reading materials to public schools in faraway communities.

Guanlao's ________ make a difference at a time when reading ability among students in the Philippines remains ________ . Some students in the Philippines are also facing learning delays(延迟)in math and science. He hopes to help more students ________ these problems.

Guanlao is ________ to stick to his goals. “My mission(使命) is to ________ used and donated books to others at no cost,” he said, “and to promote ________ through literature.”

1.
A.warningB.jokeC.messageD.test
2.
A.turnedB.translatedC.sentD.introduced
3.
A.perfectlyB.surprisinglyC.accidentallyD.particularly
4.
A.containsB.publishesC.printsD.sells
5.
A.richerB.olderC.betterD.poorer
6.
A.observedB.brokeC.startedD.searched
7.
A.studentsB.collectionsC.housesD.walkways
8.
A.paintedB.leftC.threwD.designed
9.
A.writingB.readingC.learningD.donating
10.
A.suggestionsB.productsC.organizationsD.efforts
11.
A.fairB.lowC.usualD.satisfying
12.
A.proveB.offerC.solveD.answer
13.
A.determinedB.upsetC.confusedD.frightened
14.
A.sweep awayB.show offC.put offD.give away
15.
A.friendshipB.tradeC.educationD.income
7日内更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省梅州市兴宁市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了培养青少年理财技能的几种方法。

8 . My daughter will turn 17 in three months! As a parent, I feel the urgency (紧迫) to teach her important skills before she goes off to college.     1    . So this article is written for her and other teens.

    2    . It's easy to spend money. What's not easy is spending money wisely. One way to help you spend money wisely is to separate your wants from your needs and spend money primarily on your needs. Write down what you need with those costs in one column and write down what you want with those costs in another column. Then compare them.

Start the savings habit. Start to set aside money for the future now, while you are young.     3    . This will go towards goals such as buying a new learning reference book(a short-term goal), a laptop computer(a longer-term goal), a rainy-day fund and college expenses.

Be careful with credit cards. When you go to college, you may find credit card companies often attract you to sign up for their credit cards. They will try to convince you that a credit card is like having free money for you to spend while you only pay the smallest amount each month.     4    . Because you may fall into the terrifying dream of high interest (利息) rates.

Be a smart shopper. Plan ahead weekly by making a shopping list and stick to the list. Consider using recipes (食谱) that use low-cost, healthy materials.     5    . Compare prices online, especially for clothing and shoes.

A.Write down your needs and wants
B.This idea of money can be very dangerous
C.Get a part-time job when you're old enough
D.Now put aside some money when you have any income
E.Eat before you shop to avoid a sudden wish to buy something
F.Few people ever become wealthy based entirely on their earnings
G.Money management skills are extremely important for her success and happiness
7日内更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省梅州市兴宁市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项由因纽特人开发的应用程序SIKU。它帮助当地社区整合传统知识和科学数据,追踪环境变化,并作出管理野生动物的决策。

9 . An Inuit-developed app, named SIKU after the Inuktitut for “sea ice”, allows local communities from Alaska to Greenland to connect traditional knowledge with scientific data to track changes in the environment, and make decisions about how to manage wildlife.

A group of Inuit elders and hunters from Sanikiluaq, Nunavut, thought up the idea for SIKU more than ten years ago to document and understand the changing sea ice they were seeing in southeastern Hudson Bay. The group turned to the local non-profit Arctic Eider Society (AES) to develop a web-based platform (平台).

Over the years, SIKU has developed, and recently, the elders saw that the platform could help address a familiar challenge: sharing knowledge with younger people who often have their noses in their phones. In 2019, SIKU was reintroduced as a full-fledged (全面发展的) social network — a platform where members can post photos and notes about wildlife sightings, hunts, sea ice conditions and more. The posts tell stories of hunting and traveling; the impacts of climate change and industrial activity; and the traditions, diets and illnesses of local animals.

Inuit communities are already using the app to inform important decisions. In 2021, for example, elders in Sanikiluaq were worried that the local reindeer (驯鹿) population had reduced, so the Hunters and Trappers Association used SIKU to survey hunters and look at recent reported harvest rates. The information led the association to close the hunt for a short time to reduce pressure on the population and to reintroduce hunting slowly when the number of reindeer increased.

Traditionally, Inuit communities shared this information orally (口头上地). “We have lived in the environment for centuries and know about the wildlife. Now armed with SIKU, information is documented in a way that other people will understand. The advantage of SIKU is that it’s part science and part Inuit knowledge and it supports community-driven research,” says Lucassie Arragutainaq, a co-founder of AES.

1. What was the purpose of developing SIKU in the beginning?
A.To raise money for AES.B.To pass on Inuit tradition.
C.To attract more visitors to Inuit communities.D.To record and learn about the changing sea ice.
2. Why is reindeer mentioned in paragraph 4?
A.To further prove the role of SIKU.
B.To advise people to pay more attention to SIKU.
C.To call on visitors and locals to protect reindeer.
D.To tell the benefits of the Hunters and Trappers Association.
3. What is the attitude of Lucassie Arragutainaq toward SIKU?
A.Doubtful.B.Worried.C.Puzzled.D.Supportive.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.SIKU: Overcoming Environmental Challenges
B.SIKU: Informing Decision Of Local Communities
C.SIKU: Joining Traditional Wisdom To Modern Technology
D.SIKU: Advantages Over Other Local Social Media Platforms
7日内更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省梅州市兴宁市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了Washington DC的一个集观光和健身的活动。
10 . Overview

This sightseeing walking tour shows you Washington DC's most iconic sights with a fitness class built in! We explore the nation's park and the National Mall by foot, stop for multiple sports and wellness activities along the way. Are you the kind of person who goes to the hotel gym even while traveling? Do you love to go on a jo g in the morning? Join us for a tour that will get your heart beating!

What To Expect
●John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts

Take photos from the scenic observation deck!

10 minutes·Admission Ticket Free

●Lincoln Memorial

Run the steps, take photos and do a guided workout!

15 minutes·Admission Ticket Free

●Washington Monument

At the base of the monument, we have another guided fitness activity!

20 minutes·Admission Ticket Free

●National Mall

On America's lawn, we do our final guided fitness activity in Washington DC's most scenic location!

30 minutes·Admission Ticket Free

Additional Information
●Confirmation will be received at time of booking
●Not recommended for travelers with back problems and pregnant(怀孕的) travelers
●No heart problems or other serious medical conditions

Travelers should have a strong physical fitness level

This tour will have at most 50 travelers

●No age under 18 and over 65
Cancellation (取消) Policy

It is non-refundable (不可退还的) and cannot be changed for any reason. If you must, the money you paid will not be returned. This experience requires good weather. If it's canceled due to poor weather, you'll be offered a full refund.

1. Where will travelers spend the most time during the tour?
A.National Mall.B.Lincoln Memorial.
C.Washington Monument.D.John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts.
2. You can get a full refund if _______.
A.there is a heavy rainB.you give up the tour halfway
C.you cancel the tour a day earlierD.you make changes just before the start
3. What can we know about the tour?
A.It is free.B.It offers hotels with gyms.
C.It includes at least 60 visitors.D.It connects sightseeing with exercise.
7日内更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省梅州市兴宁市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般