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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。主要介绍了中国南北文化的差异。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Qinling-Huaihe Line marks the boundary (分界) between northern     1     southern China. Chinese traditions and cultural identity differ somewhat     2     (depend) on whether one is in the north or the south.

People in the north tend to eat foods     3     (make) of wheat , while people in the south tend to eat rice and rice products.

Northern and southern architectural styles are different in many ways. One difference is the building materials     4     are used, with bricks and stone being popular in the north and wood popular in the south.

The north/south divide can also     5     (see) in Chinese art, with different     6     (type) of opera, painting, and dance.

Regional linguistic (语言的) differences also exist. People in the north speak Mandarin with the addition of many “r” sounds, a phenomenon known as 儿化 (érhuà). Those in the south are likely     7     (speak) Mandarin without these additional “r” sounds and with an accent that can     8     (easy) be identified as southern. These regional accents are influenced     9     the presence of many local varieties of Mandarin in the south.

Now that movement between regions has become     10     (convenient) than before and most people receive the same level education, the historical differences between the two regions are starting to get smaller, but some still remain.

昨日更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省茂名市高州中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了BBC推出的一部名为《杜甫:中国最伟大的诗人》的纪录片,并对杜甫作了简单介绍。
2 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet, a BBC one-hour documentary, was launched on April 6 this year. It was the first time that Du’s life    1     (put) in a global context.

For the Chinese, Du,     2    style of poetry is called realism, is more than a poet; he has been the guardian of the moral of the nation. The BBC gave great    3     (recognise) to the works of Du for his unique     4     (way) to express his concern for his country and people.

To explore his life and discover what the poet means to China and the Chinese people, the film crew had an     5     (extreme) tough time tracking the footsteps of the eighth-century poet.

    6    Du’s poems were mostly written in plain and simple language, they are not an easy watch for many foreigners. To help overseas audiences make sense of the poet’s great achievements in literature, Du is compared     7    Shakespeare in this documentary. Also, the program invited McKellen,     8    screen actor who played Gandalf in The Lord of the Rings movies,     9     (read) 15 of Du’s poems that had been translated into English. With all these efforts     10     (make), foreigners can better understand what makes Du’s works so special.

7日内更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市第六中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了一个组织采取措施将筷子列入上海非物质文化遗产名录的新闻事件,并介绍了筷子在上海的文化背景和历史渊源,以及筷子在全球的使用情况和其作为传承中华文明的重要性。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

An organization has taken measures     1     (add) chopsticks to the Shanghai Intangible Cultural Heritage List recently. Xu Hualong, chairman of the organization, says chopsticks are     2     (increasing) ignored in modern China despite the fact that they are unique Chinese items. August 4th     3     (set) aside as Chopstick Day by China’s neighbor Japan already.

Chopstick culture in Shanghai     4     (date) back to the Tang Dynasty, when these items     5     (make) in the City God Temple area, enjoyed widespread popularity.

After opening as a commercial port, Shanghai is proud of     6     (have) the first mechanized(机械化的) production line for chopsticks,     7     are not only supplied to Zhongnanhai and Diaoyutai State Guesthouse but also presented to foreign friends     8     gifts.

At present, at least 1.8 billion people use chopsticks worldwide. Chopsticks, though small, serve as     9     means to pass down Chinese civilization. It’s believed that recognizing the cultural value of the custom matters in the     10     (promote) of Chinese traditions.

7日内更新 | 148次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省珠海市斗门第一中学2023-2024学年高三下学期3月考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了唐朝以及唐装在中国文化中的地位和影响力,并详细描述了唐装的不同种类、设计元素和在中国人及海外华人中的流行情况。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    1     the most prosperous and powerful dynasty in the history of China’s feudal (封建的) society, the Tang Empire (618-907) was so famous in the world that foreigners call the overseas Chinese people “the Tang people”, the areas     2     they live “Chinatowns” and the clothes they wear “Tangzhuang” (Tang suit) .

    3    (refer) to as “Tangzhuang”, the Tang suit has two     4    (various) in Chinese culture. One is the authentic (真正的) Tang-era clothes developing from hanfu,     5    (give) a free, easy and elegant impression;     6     other is the Manchu male’s jacket developing from magua of the Qing Dynasty. A typical design of a Tang suit     7    (use) the Chinese characters, such as Fu (meaning happiness in Chinese) and Shou (meaning long life in Chinese) to express good fortune and best wishes, which are     8    (extreme) popular among Chinese people because of the cultural connotation (涵义).

The Tang suit is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Nowadays, an increasing number of young Chinese people tend     9    (have) Tang suits on their big days. Moreover, Tang suits     10    (wear) by overseas Chinese people during the Spring Festival each year, attracting many foreigners to wear them out of curiosity.

7日内更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市第七中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了舞狮的历史以及特点。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Guangdong Lion Dance, a national tradition popular in Foshan and Guangzhou, is a typical Southern Lion Dance.

Lion dancing    1     (date) back thousands of years, to the Tang Dynasty, and a legend about the emperor having a dream    2    a lion saved his life. And later it    3     (introduce) to the south by migrants from the north. The Guangdong Lion Dance developed into    4     (it) modern form during the Ming Dynasty (AD 1368-1644). In Chinese tradition, people regard the lion as    5    symbol of braveness and strength, which can drive away evil and protect humans and livestock. Lion dancing    6     (main) focuses on the performance of the lion dance, attaching much attention to movements    7    scratching an itch (抓痒), shaking the mane (鬃毛) and licking (舔) the hair.

The Guangdong Lion Dance, a    8     (combine) of martial arts, dance and music, is popular not only in Guangdong and Guangxi provinces, but also among overseas Chinese in Southeast Asian countries,    9     (make) it a cultural bridge for overseas Chinese keeping in touch with their national roots. It is considered to be a tradition with far-reaching cultural value. Lunar New Year is the perfect time    10     (share) and celebrate that culture and heritage.

7日内更新 | 375次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024届广东省梅州市高三年级4月总复习质检(二模)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国推动“白银经济”,将为未来的经济注入新的动力,并将显著解决人口老龄化的需求。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has seen new growth opportunities brought about by an aging population. Its latest decision to promote the “silver economy”     1     (add) new impetus(动力) into the economy in the future and will significantly address the needs of an aging population. The development of the “silver economy” is aimed at     2     (improve) the lives of older people through better services and products in various areas. This is a powerful measure     3     will not only promote older people's sense of happiness but also produce new business opportunities.

    4     official from China, who is in favor of this effort, believes that the move will not only help the elderly feel valued and contented but also open up areas for new     5     (explore). The government is encouraging companies to come up     6     new ways to serve older customers, such as fun trips and financial advice tailored to their needs. Besides, the government believes that it is     7     (great) important to reduce the digital gap for the elderly, and focuses on Internet healthcare, smart retirement homes, and communities     8     (equip) with the latest technology. This effort aims to ensure that older adults can spend     9     (they) golden years in comfort and convenience while contributing to the economy in new     10     (field) and ways.

7日内更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省梅州市兴宁市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章从我作为一名体育记者的视角,讲述了中国是如何从国际体坛的小角色成长为体育强国的。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As I worked as a sports journalist for my first 10 years with China Daily, I have     1     (close) followed how China has grown from a minor player in the international sports arena into a global sports power.

    2     it had a huge population, China was not much of a global force in sports until the1980s. However, it was very good at table tennis at that time. The first major international breakthrough for China came in 1981     3     its women’s volleyball team won the Women’s Volleyball World Cup. Understandably, sports fans went crazy. Parades celebrating the victory     4     (hold) on many university campuses     5     some students shouting slogans such as “revitalizing (振兴) China”, which has since become the goal of the nation.

    6     (motivate) by the victory, China invested more of the limited resources in training athletes. The investment paid off, as China got     7     (it) first Olympic gold medal in shooting in 1984. In all, Chinese athletes won 15 gold medals in the Los Angeles Olympics,    8     (set) the course to becoming a global sports power. In     9     past decade, Chinese athletes have been winning about 120 gold medals in international sports games every year.

As China invests more resources in the sports sector thanks to the fast-paced economic development and winning world titles becoming normal for Chinese athletes, the government started encouraging ordinary     10     (citizen) to play sports.

7日内更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍元宵节看花灯的传统活动。
8 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The best time to see beautiful lanterns is during the Lantern Festival (元宵节),     1    falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. Last year it was on Feb.8th, marking the end of Spring Festival. However, because of the COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒), we had to stay     2     home last year.

As is known to us,     3     (watch) lanterns is a great activity. Lanterns are in different kinds of sizes and shapes, from animals to plants and flowers.     4     (make) it more fun, people paste riddles (贴谜语) on the lanterns. In some     5     (place), people like “releasing sky” lanterns (放天灯), which     6     (call) Kongming Lanterns. A sky lantern is a small hot-air balloon made of paper with an opening at the bottom where there is a small fire source. When the bright lights fly high in the sky, people can bless members     7    make wishes. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also     8     (interest). At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals. Therefore, looking at lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji,     9     poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: “Restless, I searched for her in thousands, hundreds of ways.     10     (sudden) I turned, and there she was in the receding light.”

7日内更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省潮州市饶平县钱东中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了宁波市一名年轻90后的女子Wang Xiaoqing将其家族公司的竹制品品牌推向了世界,帮助许多竹农增加了收入的事迹。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In Ningbo city, a young woman has made the bamboo product brand (品牌) of her family’s company famous around the world,     1     (help) a number of bamboo farmers increase their Income (收入).

Wang Xiaoqing, born in the 1990s,     2     (find) that in the US. Chinese bamboo products were popular among customers,     3     many of them carried foreign brands. She decided to return to China and build a bamboo product brand after finishing her     4     (educate) abroad in 2013.

In 2018, a bamboo table     5     (produce) by the company of Wang’s family shined at the first Global Bamboo Congress. “What attracts westerners is the Chinese bamboo culture and its long history.     6     provides a solid foundation for the global development of China’s bamboo industry.” Wang said. Her company is     7     (current) engaged in the design, manufacturing and sales of bamboo products. It produces over 10 million bamboo products each year, 85 percent of which     8     (sell) in the global market.

Working     9     vice president of the Entrepreneurship Promotion Association for returned overseas students in Ningbo city, Wang plans to contribute more to rural vitalization (乡村振兴). “I hope that we can turn villages into more beautiful places and make villagers get     10     (rich).” Wang said.

7日内更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市第二实验学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了对早期宇宙中垂死星系的活跃的超大质量黑洞的研究。这些活跃的超大质量黑洞的出现与宿主星系的变化有关。银河系的恒星有着年龄差距,而其他星系比如椭圆星系的恒星则年龄相同。研究人员对超大质量黑洞的存在和对其宿主星系的影响进行了猜测,同时希望通过研究更遥远的星系获得进一步的理解。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

An international team of astronomers used a database combining observations from the best telescopes in the world     1    (detect) the signal from the active supermassive black holes of dying galaxies (星系) in the early universe. The     2    (appear) of these active supermassive black holes is related to changes in the host galaxy. This means a black hole could have far reaching effects     3     the evolution of its host galaxy.

The Milky Way Galaxy     4     we live includes stars of various ages, including stars still forming. But in some other galaxies,     5    (know) as elliptical (椭圆的) galaxies, all of the stars are old and about the same age. This indicates that early in     6    (they) histories elliptical galaxies had a period of rich star formation that suddenly ended. Why this star formation stopped in some galaxies     7     not others is not well understood. One possibility is that a supermassive black hole disrupts(瓦解) the gas in some galaxies,     8    (create) an environment unsuitable for star formation.

To test this theory, astronomers look at distant galaxies. Due to the limited speed of light, it takes time for light to travel across the void of space. The light we saw last night from an object 10 billion light years away     9    (travel) for 10 billion years to reach Earth. Thus the light we see today shows us what the galaxy looked like when the light left that galaxy 10 billion years ago. So looking at distant galaxies is like looking back in time. But the longer distance also means that distant galaxies look     10    (small), making study more difficult.

7日内更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省梅州市部分学校2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
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