1 . A dozen years ago, William Dunn noticed his six-year-old neighbor, Camran, shouted at his mom angrily. He started a (n)
William asked Camran’s mom for
On weekends, William and a few other
William wants to share his
A.conversation | B.fight | C.argument | D.experiment |
A.mother | B.grandma | C.dad | D.grandpa |
A.payment | B.invitation | C.permission | D.apology |
A.protected | B.attracted | C.stopped | D.chosen |
A.few | B.positive | C.normal | D.similar |
A.travel | B.learn | C.live | D.fish |
A.teachers | B.parents | C.journalists | D.volunteers |
A.subject | B.history | C.swim | D.basics |
A.lessons | B.challenges | C.choices | D.realities |
A.work | B.joy | C.function | D.form |
A.adults | B.retirees | C.children | D.consumers |
A.adventure | B.honor | C.love | D.friendship |
A.cared about | B.suffered from | C.depended on | D.belonged to |
A.homes | B.dreams | C.bridges | D.relationships |
A.hardly | B.regularly | C.finally | D.initially |
2 . Given that cancer is one of the deadliest diseases out there, any new development in our fight against it is highly praiseworthy. The latest breakthrough was made by Heman Bekele in 2023, a 14-year-old student from Virginia. The student has created a bar soap to treat skin cancer. Now, his findings have earned him the title of America’s Top Young Scientist.
Bekele remembers he always saw people who were constantly hit by the glaring sun as a child. As he grew up and began to realize the risks like skin cancer were associated with sun exposure, the boy decided to come up with solutions.
While similar treatments are available, Bekele hoped to work on a more affordable alternative, especially for those in developing countries. “I wanted to make my idea something that not only was great in terms of science but also could benefit as many people as possible,” Bekele says. It is often the simple solutions that are the most effective because soap is a daily routine for most people.
With the guidance of Deborah Isabelle, a product engineering specialist, Bekele made his soap by mixing regular soap with compounds (化合物) that slowly reactivate dendritic (枝状的) cells. When the soap is applied, it releases toll-like receptors into our skin. These receptors attach onto dendritic cells which reactivate them. The reactivated dendritic cells then join with TN io12 cells to fight cancer cells. Rather than a cure, Bekele’s soap aims to help people’s immune cells stay active while fighting skin cancer.
For now, the young scientist hopes to improve his invention and create a non-profit to distribute the soap among those who need it most. “I believe that young minds can make a positive impact on the world,” Bekele said. “I have a strong desire to know how the physical world works and how to improve the lives of its inhabitants, and this challenge gives me the perfect platform to showcase my ideas.”
1. Why is Bekele’s childhood experience mentioned in paragraph 2?A.To show his genius for scientific creation. |
B.To express people’s eagerness for his soap. |
C.To explain his motivation to create the soap. |
D.To remind people of their similar memories. |
A.It can be admirable for the design. |
B.It can be available to more people. |
C.It will be effective in curing any cancer. |
D.It will be pioneering in terms of science. |
A.The treatment principle of the soap. |
B.The damage caused by skin cancer. |
C.The prevention measures of skin cancer. |
D.The professional evaluation of the soap. |
A.Creative and loyal. | B.Ambitious and plain. |
C.Curious and adaptable. | D.Sympathetic and curious. |
3 . How Star Wars Changed Movie-making Forever
“May the force be with you!” If you are a Star Wars fan, then you have probably heard this phrase many times.
“A long time ago in a galaxy far, far away...” is how Star Wars begins. Its plot was not ground-breaking.
It was the special effects that made Star Wars stand out from other movies. People still talk about the light swords that could cut,burn and melt through most substances. Spaceships sped through space and landed on huge, realistic-looking space stations.
Theaters needed more movies to show on all the additional movie screens and in all the new multiplexes. So new movie companies sprang up, including small ones creating experimental movies.
A.They tried out new techniques. |
B.In fact, it was quite old-fashioned. |
C.Moviegoers had never seen anything like it. |
D.Thus, audience began to enjoy science fiction movies there. |
E.Star Wars was the first really successful movie trilogy in history. |
F.If you are not a fan, you are still likely familiar with these words. |
G.If you are a movie maker, you may be inspired by this classic film. |
4 . Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Let’s do something to pass the time.”
“What do you want to do?” the businessman asked. “We can ask each other riddles (谜语).” The farmer said, “You start.” “Let’s make the rules first,” the businessman said. “That’s not fair. You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”
“That’s true.” The businessman said. “What do you want we should do?” “If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you $50.” The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. That’s fair. Who will go first?”
“I will,” The farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” The business man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, that’s a good one. I’m afraid I don’t know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? “I don’t know.” The farmer said and gave him $50.
1. The story happened ____________.A.on a farm | B.in a shop |
C.before a long plane journey | D.between two passengers |
A.kill time on the long journey | B.make money |
C.show he was smarter | D.make fun of the businessman |
A.He made much more money than the farmer. |
B.He thought he knew more than the farmer. |
C.He was interested in making riddles. |
D.He was better at playing riddle games. |
A.enjoyed himself on his long journey. | B.didn’t want to pay even one dollar |
C.spent all his money on the plane ticket. | D.won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game |
1.锻炼的重要性;
2.提出锻炼建议。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入字数。
Dear Mike,
Sorry to know that you feel weak and often fall ill. I am writing to give you some advice.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I sincerely hope you can build up strength by taking exercise.
Yours,
Li Hua
6 . Last year, my younger brother Darrin tore the old engine out of his Dodge Challenger. Then he
Later, I asked him about this
Our
Never
A.discovered | B.rebuilt | C.donated | D.reserved |
A.detected | B.preferred | C.occupied | D.had |
A.figure out | B.give away | C.bring up | D.rule out |
A.property | B.campaign | C.guide | D.project |
A.correct | B.serious | C.simple | D.funny |
A.luck | B.option | C.requirement | D.relaxation |
A.expected | B.forced | C.convinced | D.motivated |
A.communicated | B.competed | C.experimented | D.disagreed |
A.sure | B.afraid | C.curious | D.satisfied |
A.permission | B.courage | C.advice | D.reward |
A.amazing | B.common | C.confusing | D.strange |
A.anxiety | B.capacity | C.income | D.impatience |
A.rarely | B.necessarily | C.originally | D.mostly |
A.seeking | B.offering | C.affording | D.avoiding |
A.admit | B.stop | C.fancy | D.keep |
7 . The days of just teaching kids their ABCs are long gone. Modern educators are tasked with the seemingly impossible responsibility of ensuring that today’s youth are academically prepared for life outside the classroom: being self-aware, self-managing, socially aware, relationship-building and responsible decision-makers who positively contribute to society. That is quite an ask!
Social-emotional learning (SEL) answers this call and delivers upon this tall order. It is a method to improve students’ intrapersonal (内心的), interpersonal, and cognitive competence. This process improves individual students’ skills and makes for a community of successful learners willing and able to positively contribute to society. This theory truly allows individuals to develop well.
SEL has effectively predicted positive school adjustment in the school setting, promoted learning engagement, minimized discipline problems, increased high school graduation rates, and promoted future employment and adult health. A core component of SEL is helping children understand their emotions. Further, not only is it vital that youngsters can identify various emotions, but they must also be able to manage the emotions they experience.
Developing an identity is necessary for maturing adults, and SEL satisfies this requirement, In assisting students in developing their identity, SEL helps to increase self-confidence, self-compassion, identification of strengths and needs, and recognition of needs, values, and judgments.
In the classroom. SEL has been shown to positively impact students’ attitudes, behaviors, and academic performance. Further, it decreases negative behaviors, such as being off-task or aggressive, and substance abuse. SEL enhances the learning environment and makes it a safe place for learning.
Not only is SEL critical for students’ mental health, but it is also important for teachers’ mental health. SEL increases teacher-reported effectiveness for behavior management and decreases reports of teacher burnout. Ultimately, SEL creates a calmer classroom environment, which makes educating students much easier.
1. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 1 stand for?A.Teaching kids their ABCs. | B.Preparing students for life beyond class. |
C.All the hopes placed on students. | D.Teaching students self-management. |
A.How to be a successful learner. | B.How to meet the students’ needs. |
C.What is needed for a community. | D.What is social-emotional learning. |
A.Giving students a definite identity. | B.Allowing students to predict their future. |
C.Guaranteeing students’ future employment. | D.Helping students understand and manage emotions. |
A.It is a win-win method. | B.It is criticized by students. |
C.It may make teachers tired. | D.It is a magical tool for teachers. |
The ZQ-2 Y3 rocket, developed by Chinese privately-owned aerospace company LandSpace,
It is the second successful flight for the company with the ZQ-2 series rocket, the
The ZQ-2 Y3 has
Now China is home
1.参赛人员; 2.现场描述; 3.比赛反响。4. 80词左右。
A Speech Contest About “Health and Sport”
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10 . Every year, young, talented, and ambitious nature conservationists (自然环境保护主义者) from all over the world participate in the presentation of the Future For Nature (FFN) Award, an honorable international award.
The Future For Nature aims to:
·Reward and fund individuals for their outstanding efforts in the protection of species of wildlife
·Encourage winners to sustain their dedicated work.
·Help winners to raise their profiles, extend their professional network and strengthen their funding basis.
Benefits
·The winners each receive 50, 000 euros and may make their own decision to spend the money in the service of nature conservation.
·FFN offers the winners a platform and brings their stories to the attention of conservationists, financiers and a wide audience, allowing them to increase their impact and gain more access to funds.
·FFN is building a growing family of winners, dedicated people who form a community of people with the same interest. FFN offers them the opportunity to meet each other and continue to learn with each other in order to continue their fight for nature as efficiently and effectively as possible.
Qualifications
The candidate (候选人) :
·Must be born on or after the 31st May 1988 and before the 28th of August 2005.
·Is able to explain his/her conservation work in fluent English (written and spoken)
·Has achieved substantial and long-term benefits to the conservation status of one or more animal or plant species.
·Must be determined to continue his/her conservation work, as the Award aims to stimulate (激励) the winner’s future work. It is not an “end of career” prize.
Additional Remarks
For the 2024 Future For Future Awards, we are again searching for natural leaders, who have proven that they can make a difference in species’ survival.
From all applications, 6 to 10 nominees (被提名者) will be selected. These applicants will be asked to provide additional information, which will be used to select the final Awardees. Ultimately, three inspiring wildlife heroes are selected as the winners.
Application Process: Apply online through the Apply Now link
Application Deadline: 28th August, 2023
1. Which is one of the aims of the Future For Nature?A.To help more green groups. | B.To fund academic education. |
C.To inspire conservation efforts. | D.To raise environmental awareness. |
A.ask experts for advice | B.meet those with same interest |
C.benefit the local community | D.promote self-created platforms |
A.meet the age requirement | B.apply via mail by the deadline |
C.hand in the application in English | D.provide additional personal information |