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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过运动改变自己生活的故事。

1 . Exercise can mean a lot of things to a lot of people, so there are a lot of great reasons to exercise.

Sometimes exercise can feel like a bit of a ________, something you have to do for health ________. But regular exercise can ________ your life, whether it helps you overcome stress, learn something about yourself, or help you ________ your body. Here are 2 stories from people who moved their bodies in new and sometimes ________ ways, and found out that it changed their life for the better.

I have had depression (沮丧, 抑郁) a couple of times and I also have general anxiety disorder. I found that longboarding around the city really ________ my mood the last time I was going through a ________ of depression. I don’t skate much anymore, but I have picked up ________ the past three years. All I can think about when I am climbing is climbing. It has been a ________ for my anxiety to be able to completely throw away the worries in my head and just think about getting to the top.

When I was 23, my grandpa sadly passed away. Hearing my mom’s message, I was ________. The tears couldn’t stop swimming in my eyes and I ________ control, I was just starting my track season and I decided that I should get a head start and start running. When I felt like crying or screaming or anything, I would get up and go for a ________. That year I ________ my personal best by over a minute and I ran my first half marathon. Since then I ran another half marathon, full marathon, and am ________ training for a second marathon. Running just ________ emotion for me.

1.
A.desireB.disasterC.realityD.task
2.
A.reasonsB.treatmentsC.theoriesD.origins
3.
A.ensureB.donateC.changeD.permit
4.
A.appreciateB.attachC.confirmD.reduce
5.
A.reducingB.targetingC.remainingD.challenging
6.
A.improvedB.exhaustedC.recognizedD.prepared
7.
A.pieceB.periodC.groupD.number
8.
A.swimmingB.joggingC.runningD.climbing
9.
A.accidentB.cureC.failureD.disease
10.
A.resolvedB.destroyedC.conductedD.stimulated
11.
A.fought forB.stood forC.paid forD.applied for
12.
A.picnicB.swimC.runD.walk
13.
A.lackedB.lostC.beatD.folded
14.
A.carelesslyB.currentlyC.probablyD.suddenly
15.
A.DeepensB.strengthensC.releasesD.shapes
2024-05-29更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆阿勒泰地区第二高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者如何在去年的暑假因为携带iPad而无法全身心投入度假,导致精神上仍然像在工作状态中。为了解决这个问题,作者决定尝试远离互联网,在假期中大量阅读书籍,最终成功地抵抗了网络诱惑,实现了真正的放松与休息。通过这次经历,作者意识到问题在于自己而非iPad,并希望在回归工作后能够抵制住频繁使用iPad的诱惑,实现适度使用。

2 . Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience: the iPad.

Instead of looking at nature, I _______ my e-mail. Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading _______newspapers each morning. And that was the problem: I was acting as if I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my _______ wasn’t.

So this year I made up my mind to try something _______: getting away from the Internet. I knew it wouldn’t be easy, _______ I’m not good at self-control. But I was _______. I started by handing the iPad to my wife. Then, a stroke of luck: The mobile phone _______ at our cabin was worse than in the past. I was _______, forced to carry out my plan. Largely cut off from e-mail and my favourite newspaper websites, I had little way to _______ the world. I had no ________ but to do what I had planned to do all along: read books.

With determination and the strong support of my wife, I succeeded in my vacation struggle against the Internet. I finally ________ that it was me, of course, not the iPad, that was the ________.

I knew I had ________ when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. “Don’t need it,” I said. ________, as we return to work, a test begins: Can I survive when I’m back at work? I don’t plan to ________ my iPad completely. But I hope to resist the temptation (抵抗诱惑) to use it every five minutes.

1.
A.receivedB.selectedC.checkedD.removed
2.
A.onlineB.informalC.localD.traditional
3.
A.opinionB.mindC.identityD.curiosity
4.
A.attractiveB.logicalC.magicalD.different
5.
A.asB.unlessC.thoughD.so
6.
A.generousB.capableC.eagerD.determined
7.
A.batteryB.buttonC.signalD.function
8.
A.gratefulB.toughC.stuckD.puzzled
9.
A.rely onB.go throughC.connect toD.adapt to
10.
A.methodB.goalC.trickD.choice
11.
A.expectedB.realisedC.permittedD.suggested
12.
A.approachB.signC.evidenceD.problem
13.
A.wonB.forgottenC.sufferedD.recovered
14.
A.SomehowB.AnywayC.HoweverD.Therefore
15.
A.take apartB.give upC.turn upD.go off
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了园艺是一个用来锻炼的好方式。

3 . A lot of people find it difficult to do exercise regularly, even though they know it’s good for their physical and mental (身心上的) health. Yet keeping on a workout routine doesn’t necessarily go to the gym or run around your neighborhood. Gardening is a great example of a popular hobby that can be used as a workout.

Nashville resident Tom Adkinson, 72, is on board with the idea of gardening to stay fit. He has three gardens, which he uses primarily to grow tomatoes, sweet banana peppers and okra. Like traditional exercise, Adkinson does a lot of preparation before gardening, and then he spends hours watering and weeding (除草) all three gardens, involving bending and stretching, which he compares to performing garden yoga.

“It is wise of Adkinson to do so. Even though gardening may not appear difficult, using the body in new ways can make you hurt if you don’t warm up beforehand,” said Zeller, who teaches at the Rutgers Cooperative Extension of Cape May County in New Jersey.

Working in your garden just two hours a week could improve your mood. And the communal gardening, which is done by a number of people as a group in communities and schools, provides social benefits that can reduce stress and help fight against loneliness and even dementia according to studies.

“With all these benefits, gardening for fitness will be a trend (趋势) in the coming year,” announced Mandal, CEO of the fitness coaching app Future, “Our users at Future have already been asking their coaches to add gardening and landscaping activities into their routines because it’s easy to get and fit into their lifestyle.”

1. What do the underlined words “on board with” mean in paragraph 2?
A.In support of.B.At the risk of.
C.Under the control of.D.In opposition to.
2. What did Zeller probably suggest doing before gardening?
A.Having a good rest.
B.Getting enough water ready.
C.Doing warm-up exercise.
D.Preparing tools for weeding.
3. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.Tips for gardening.
B.The benefits of gardening.
C.The process of garden management.
D.The difference between personal and group gardening.
4. Which activity may be added to the app Future according to Mandal?
A.Running.B.Yoga.C.Gardening.D.Walking.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章概括了Yue-Sai Kan的成长经历以及她的新书《成为先锋》的写作背景和主题。

4 . Yue-Sai Kan was born in China. In 1972, she moved to New York. When Kan was a child, she was told by her father that she should always aim to (力争) be the first because no one remembered the second. What her father said has been a driving inspiration over the years for her to become a bestselling author and a successful businesswoman.

Her new book Be a Pioneer, which is the tenth she has written and her first Chinese-language autobiography (自传), was produced after three years, inspired by her father’s words.

When writing an autobiography, the biggest challenge is not how to present one’s life, but to remember it. To help with reconstructing her story, Kan asked many friends and colleagues she made over the years to write down their memories of her from earlier times. So besides featuring Kan’s own words, the new book is also filled with those of her friends’s, which gives Kan a new understanding of herself — a woman who works hard, studies hard. and the most important thing is that she is a woman filled with a sense of responsibility.

“My helper Stephanie mentioned that I was worried because we were running out of money for the company. My housekeeper reminded me that before the start of one of my events she found that I had fainted (晕倒) in the bathroom. I was so tired that I was getting sick. They know more about me than myself,” Kan says.

“Writing a book is a good business to be in, not so much to make money but to grow the brain. I believe what I do will benefit the world. All the things I have done in Be a Pioneer — my successes and my failures — can be a good example to young people in particular. That’s the main reason why I wrote the book,” adds Kan.

1. What can we know about Kan’s book Be a Pioneer?
A.It took her 10 years to finish.
B.It is full of her father’s words.
C.It was completed with her friends’ help.
D.It tops the tenth on the bestseller list.
2. What is Kan’s difficulty in writing her autobiography?
A.Being short of money.B.Having no supporters.
C.Having to write it in Chinese.D.Remembering her past.
3. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?
A.To tell Kan is weak in health.
B.To show Kan is a worried woman.
C.To report the path of writing is difficult.
D.To state how Kan’s story was reconstructed.
4. What is Kan’s book Be a Pioneer aimed at?
A.Setting an example.B.Earning money.
C.Making herself popular.D.Proving herself to her father.
2024-02-26更新 | 70次组卷 | 4卷引用:新疆乌苏市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书信写作-求助信 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 假定你是李华,你计划寒假期间去澳大利亚旅行。请你用英语给你的澳大利亚朋友Jack写一封电子邮件询问相关信息,内容包括:
1.询问著名旅游景点的信息;
2.询问当地特色(如美食、节日等)。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了10岁的熊谷久太在摔跤运动中的出色表现和他对摔跤的热爱以及他的训练情况。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

10-year-old Kyuta Kumagai stood out among all the young wrestlers (摔跤运动员)     1     entered the match. He     2     (weigh) 85 kilograms. That means he is twice the size of the other children at his age. His big size and     3     (fit) make him very fit for the sport. He is so good that Kyuta was named the under-10 world champion.     4     particular, he defeated the competitors from as far away as Britain. Kyuta is a shy boy of few     5     (word). When reporters asked him why he liked to wrestle, his answer was simple: “It is fun to compete with people     6     (old) than me.”

His father created his training routine. And the training is not easy. The 10-year-old boy trains six days each week and does many different exercises. He lifts weights, moves huge tires, swims, and runs. The goal is     7     (build) up flexibility and quickness, two things needed for wrestling. Kyuta     8     (demand) to be on this routine since about the age of six and he didn’t give way     9     any difficulties. That is when his father first entered him in a competition. “I didn’t teach him anything,” his father said, adding that Kyuta could wrestle naturally. After     10     (win) that first competition, Kyuta’s father thought Kyuta may have a special talent for wrestling.

书信写作-告知信 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 假定你是李华,寒假即将来临,你打算和家人下周外出旅游。请给你的英国好友Tom 写一封电子邮件,分享你的出行计划。
要点:
1.介绍旅游景点;
2.交通方式和出发时间;
3.表达期望。
注意:词数100左右,要点齐全,不得出现个人真实信息。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-02-19更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市六校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了风筝的历史、制作及发展现状。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The earliest Chinese kites     1     were made of wood were called muyuan (wooden kites) They date as far back as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC) at least two thousand years ago. After the     2     (invent) of paper, kites began to be made of this new material, paper, and this paper kite is called zhiyuan.

The method of making a kite can be divided into three parts. Firstly, use thin bamboo strips (条)     3     (make) a kite frame (框架), and according to taste, kites can have     4     (attract) shapes like a dragonfly, a swallow, a centipede or a butterfly. Secondly, glue paper onto the framework. The paper     5     (require) to be thin. Finally, decorate the kites     6     colorful paintings and ribbons.

Although the basic method remains the same, styles of kite making are presented     7     (different) in every place. The kites in the “World Kite Capital” of Weifang in Shandong Province are well known for     8     (they) fine materials, painting, sculpture and flexible flying movement. One of these kites, which was over 300 meters long and in the shape of a centipede with a dragon’s head, won the     9     (one) place in the International Kite Festival held in Italy. This kite is now shown in the Weifang Kite Museum. Every year, the World Kite Festival will be held there and is expected to draw many fans with a love for     10     (fly) kites.

文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者作为乐施会的新成员帮助困难地区改善水和卫生条件的经历。

9 . I have travelled across the country to improve the water and sanitation (卫生) programme for some of the poorest people that have been hit by a disaster.

As a ________ member of Oxfam India, basically, I have spent three years in Tamil Nadu. It’s a dream that comes true for me as I have always wanted to ________ humanitarian activities! That’s why I chose to study nursing after completing my basic ________. In 2015, I got my Master’s Degree in Public Health, and then joined Oxfam India.

Almost ________, I was sent to Tamil Nadu to serve the people affected by one of the worst ________ in recent history. The disaster pushed everyone in Oxfam India to become ________,with some preparing floods reports, and others writing suggestions. And I was tasked with the ________ of leading the team for Public Health activities. I still remember my ________ situation-a kind person desired to do ________ work for people, but was ________ experience! However, my goal of leading the ________ was clear. I received good ________ from my team members who made my job easier.

In the past three years, I have ________ a number of activities on safe ________ and sanitation. Those activities created a good ________ for me to carry out all I have learned from books.

1.
A.newB.humorousC.cleverD.strong
2.
A.make use ofB.take part inC.pay attention toD.keep away from
3.
A.discussionB.educationC.communicationD.management
4.
A.shylyB.graduallyC.immediatelyD.obviously
5.
A.hurricanesB.earthquakesC.firesD.floods
6.
A.peacefulB.interestedC.activeD.frightened
7.
A.qualityB.knowledgeC.choiceD.responsibility
8.
A.challengingB.satisfyingC.relaxingD.encouraging
9.
A.equalB.goodC.easyD.traditional
10.
A.proud ofB.rich inC.confident inD.short of
11.
A.teamB.studentsC.runnersD.competitors
12.
A.treatmentB.supportC.informationD.donation
13.
A.heldB.changedC.refusedD.expected
14.
A.electricityB.foodC.clothesD.water
15.
A.companyB.promiseC.chanceD.idea
2024-02-19更新 | 114次组卷 | 4卷引用:新疆乌苏市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了Lisa戴着项链去游泳,项链掉进了泳池,住在附近的男孩Jackson看到了,说如果Lisa和自己做朋友就去帮她拿项链,Lisa同意了。结果项链拿回来后Lisa却没有遵守承诺,最后Lisa在母亲的坚持下邀请了Jackson来家里,她发现Jackson是个善良、有礼貌的男孩,二人成为了朋友。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Long time ago, a girl     1     (call) Lisa put on her favorite necklace and went swimming in a pool. When she returned to the side, she realized that her necklace had fallen in the pool, and she began to cry. Just then, Jackson, a boy in the same neighbourhood asked her the reason     2     she was crying. She told him what had happened.

“If you can become my friend.” Jackson told her. “I will get your necklace for you.” Lisa told him     3     (leave) her alone because she didn’t like Jackson. But again Jackson said that he would find her necklace. Finally, Lisa told him that she would do what he asked. Jackson went into the pool and found her necklace. He gave it to her. The girl grabbed (抓住) it     4     ran home.

Lisa told her mother about that. After     5     (hear) the story, her mother said “Thanks to Jackson, your necklace     6     ( find) this afternoon.” She insisted that Lisa keep her promise and make     7     (friend) with Jackson. The next day, Lisa invited     8     boy to her home. They had a cup of tea and had a good time.

    9     (amazing), Lisa found Jackson was a kind and polite boy. She liked to be     10     (he) friend. From then on, they started a lifelong friendship.

2024-02-01更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市六校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
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