组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 216 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了著名的歌星参加二战期间老兵节目时,被两位失去一支胳膊的老兵感动,久久不肯离去的故事。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is a wonderful story about Jimmy Durante, one of great singers.     1    (ask) to be part of a show for some old World War II soldiers, he told them he was very busy and he could afford only a few minutes,     2    he would come if they wouldn’t mind his singing one short song and immediately leaving for his next appointment. Of course, the show’s director agreed    3    (happy).
But when Jimmy got on stage, something surprising happened. He went through     4    short song and then stayed. The applause grew louder and louder and he kept     5    (stay). Pretty soon, he had been on stage    6    fifteen, twenty, and then thirty minutes. One of his     7    (assist) behind the stage stopped him and said, “I thought you had to go after a few minutes. What happened”
Jimmy answered, “I did have to go, but I can show you the reason why I stayed. You can see for     8    (you) if you look at the front row.” In the front row were two men, both of     9    had lost an arm in the war. One had lost his right arm and the other had lost his left. Together, they were able to clap, and that was exactly what they    10    (do) , loudly and cheerfully.
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文属于说明文.本文介绍了白日做梦的概念,解释了为什么白日做梦者常常被认为粗神经,但也是某些创意和成就的背后推手。文章提出了一些有助于白日做梦的方法,以及如何避免在需要专注的时候白日做梦。最后强调,创意有时出其不意而又不可预测。

2 . This Way to Dreamland Daydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what’s happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy.     1    They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.

But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history.     2    Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions? So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool? First, understand that some opportunities(机会) for daydreaming are better than others.   

Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams.     3    And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task—preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.

It’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate. “Mindfulness”, being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep.     4    Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away.     5    Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.

A.Having interesting things to think about also helps.
B.They stare off into space and wander by themselves.
C.Without wandering minds, we wouldn’t have relativity , Coke or Post-it notes.
D.At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.
E.It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.
F.Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.
G.Therefore, it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you’re in the daydream zone.
2016-11-26更新 | 1839次组卷 | 29卷引用:湖南省部分校2022-2023学年高三上学期入学检测英语试题
完形填空(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校

3 . A Welcome Gift

Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them _______ side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud _______ filled the room and made them feel very happy.

The next morning, _______, their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a _______ under their door during the night. One of their neighbors had written to complain about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all _______ people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their _______ and apologize for their playing.

“Maybe we could go and _______ everyone in person.” his mother said.

“What if we invited them to come here for a _______ instead?” Dario asked.

They both loved the _______. Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts __________ their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.

Finally, the day of the party __________. Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to __________. One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, __________ Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.

“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I __________ that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”

Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we __________ you an apology.” she said. “I didn’t __________ how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.”

“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such __________ music.”

“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be __________ to play them in the evening.”

“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to __________ the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of __________ and made him feel that they were home at last.

1.
A.satB.stoodC.layD.walked
2.
A.voiceB.ringC.musicD.cry
3.
A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead
4.
A.noteB.posterC.billD.report
5.
A.proudB.richC.luckyD.nice
6.
A.neighborsB.friendsC.relativesD.audience
7.
A.blameB.instructC.questionD.visit
8.
A.partyB.concertC.showD.play
9.
A.experienceB.ideaC.performanceD.action
10.
A.toB.withC.forD.from
11.
A.continuedB.arrivedC.passedD.finished
12.
A.orderB.sellC.shareD.advertise
13.
A.treatedB.presentedC.helpedD.served
14.
A.promisedB.admittedC.agreedD.worried
15.
A.giveB.sendC.offerD.owe
16.
A.realizeB.rememberC.understandD.accept
17.
A.sweetB.strangeC.funnyD.loud
18.
A.braveB.sorryC.happyD.afraid
19.
A.changingB.practicingC.recordingD.writing
20.
A.equalityB.freedomC.warmthD.sympathy
2016-11-26更新 | 2387次组卷 | 32卷引用:【全国百强校】湖南省长郡中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考(开学考试)英语试题 word
14-15高三上·河南·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

4 . People are being lured(引诱)onto Facebook with the promise of a fun and free service without realizing they’re paying for it by giving up large amounts of personal information. Facebook then attempts to make money by selling their data to advertisers that want to send targeted messages.

Most Facebook users don’t realize this is happening. Even if they know what the company is up to, they still have no idea what they’re paying for Facebook, because people don’t really know what their personal details are worth.

The biggest problem, however, is that the company keeps changing the rules. Early on, you could keep everything private. That was the great thing about Facebook—you could create your own little private network. Last year, the company changed its privacy rules so that many things—your city, your photo, your friends’ names—were set, by default(默认), to be shared with everyone on the Internet.

According to Facebook’s vice-- president Elliot Schrage, the company is simply making changes to improve its service, and if people don’t share information, they have a “less satisfying experience.”

Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more money. Its original business model, which involved selling ads and putting them at the side of the page, totally failed. Who wants to look at ads when they’re online connecting with their friends?

The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington. In April, Senator(议员) Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy. He also urged the Commission to set guidelines for social-networking sites. “I think the senators rightly communicated that we had not been clear about what the new products were and how people could choose to use them or not to use them,” Schrage admits.

I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy, it’s only the beginning, which is why I’m considering deactivating(撤销)my account. Facebook is a handy site, but I’m upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don’t know. That is too high a price to pay.

1. What do we learn about Facebook from the first paragraph?
A.It is website that sends messages to targeted users
B.it makes money by putting on advertisements
C.It provides loads of information to its users
D.It profits by selling its users’ personal data
2. Why does Facebook make changes to its according to Elliot Schrage?
A.To provide better service to its usersB.To follow the Federal guidelines
C.To improve its users’ connectivityD.To expand its scope of business
3. What does Senator Charles Schumer advocate(主张)?
A.Setting guidelines for advertising on websites
B.Banning the sharing of users’ personal information
C.Removing ads from all social—networking sties
D.Formulating (制订)regulations for social—networking sties
4. Why does the author plan to cancel his Facebook account?
A.He is dissatisfied with its current service
B.He doesn’t want his personal data abused
C.He finds many of its users untrustworthy
D.He is upset by its frequent rule changes
2016-11-26更新 | 138次组卷 | 4卷引用:2017届湖南师大附中高三上学期入学摸底考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校

5 . The National Gallery

Description:

The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.

Layout:

The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th-to15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.

The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese.

The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.

The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.

Opening Hours:

The Gallery is open every day from 10 am to 6 pm (Fridays 10 am to 9 pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.

Getting There:

Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).

1. In which century’s collection can you see religious paintings?
A.The 20thB.The 17th
C.The 18thD.The 13th
2. Where are Leonardo da Vinci’s works shown?
A.In the East Wing.B.In the main West Wing.
C.In the Sainsbury Wing.D.In the North Wing.
3. Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?
A.Charing Cross.B.Leicester Square.
C.Embankment.D.Piccadilly Circus.
2016-11-26更新 | 2812次组卷 | 53卷引用:湖南省雅礼、浏阳二中2018届高三上学期入学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
6 . Music is magic! Music speaks louder than words and it is a “language” that the whole world can understand. A piece of music can produce a response in the heart and mind. Like feeling an electrical current or receiving a personal radio signal, music has a spiritual effect on a person. Different kinds of music influence people in different ways.
I have listened to music all my life. When I was twelve years old, the Beatles came to America and my whole world opened up. Maybe young people today cannot understand the influence of the Beatles when they exploded across America. Their influence changed the way we dressed, looked, acted and spoke... even our culture. The Beatles arrived in America from the UK just under three months after the assassination(暗杀) of President John Kennedy, which had put America into a great depression. And the freshness and lively spirit of the Beatles was exactly what the country needed to refresh itself.
Music links the heart of the hearer with that of the composer. This means that it mixes the spirit of the composer with your spirit when you listen to it. And the music can take your spirit out of your body and transport you into another world. Music has a great way of touching people. Music can make you laugh, cry or shout. It's also a great source of inspiration.
Try this one day and notice what happens: make yourself a cup of tea, sit on your sofa and play one of your favorite songs. Close your eyes, and soon you'll find yourself creating vivid mental images—matching the music that you are listening to.
1. Music has magical power because it ________.
A.is a kind of language
B.can be played much louder than words
C.receives a personal radio signal
D.can influence a person's spirit
2. One can learn from the second paragraph that the Beatles ________.
A.were the biggest band in American history
B.are not accepted by modern American people
C.appeared at a special time in American politics
D.represented the roots of American culture
3. One will do all of the following while listening to music EXCEPT ________.
A.feeling very refreshed
B.having emotional changes
C.painting some vivid pictures
D.feeling inspired by the composer
4. It can be inferred from the passage that the author ________.
A.has been influenced by the Beatles
B.enjoys drinking tea in his spare time
C.admires President John Kennedy very much
D.likes to match his own feeling with that of the composer
共计 平均难度:一般