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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了电影名单上最受欢迎的五部战争电影。

1 . The most famous war movies reflect the American public’s continuous fascination with World War Ⅱ and the Vietnam War. Many movies of this kind have been well­received when they were first shown, but few of them have enjoyed lasting fame and popularity. The films on the list of the five most famous war movies still remain fresh and are popular among many people.

The Longest Day

An all­star cast recreates D­Day and the Normandy attack, the greatest landing and aerial (空中的) invasion in history. This is probably the most famous war movie because of the large number of big stars who have roles in the film.

Apocalypse Now

This is a famous war movie because of its description of the Vietnam War and excellent performance from Marlon Brando, Martin Sheen and Robert Duvall. The film, full of memorable scenes and quotes, is widely viewed as a masterpiece of movie making.

The Dirty Dozen

Lee Marvin, playing an officer who thinks and acts independently, is appointed to train twelve prisoners, most of whom have been sentenced to death, to go on a suicide mission to kill several Nazi generals. If any of the men makes it back, they may get a pardon. This is one of the most popular war movies ever made.

Platoon

This famous war movie is the fictional account of a platoon (排) in Vietnam that is divided into two competing groups. The plot is partly based on the director Oliver Stone’s real life experiences.

Midway

This is probably the most famous war movie ever made about navy. It’s based on the battle between Japanese and American aircraft carrier groups near Hawaii in World War Ⅱ that resulted in a decisive American victory.

1. What are the most important themes of the movies mentioned above?
A.World War Ⅱ and the Vietnam War.
B.Competitions in the Vietnam War.
C.Fights between Nazi generals and soldiers.
D.D­Day landing and the Normandy attack.
2. The text is meant to ________.
A.describe five most famous movie posters
B.choose the best war movie among the five
C.introduce five masterpieces of American war films
D.celebrate the success of the five American war films
3. What can we infer from the underlined sentence?
A.The prisoners will be punished if they fail.
B.The prisoners might be willing to have a try.
C.The prisoners might be scared and run away.
D.The prisoners have to take Nazi generals back.
阅读理解-七选五(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。运动是一种身体、心理和社交的冒险。这是孩子们休息一下,释放额外能量的好方法。这也有助于他们过上更充实、更幸福的生活。本文主要介绍了运动对身心的好处。

2 . Benefits of Sports

Doing sports is a physical, mental and social adventure. It’s a great way for children to take a break from studies and release extra energy. It also helps them lead fuller and happier lives as regular sports have proven beneficial to overall well-being.

The physical benefits of doing sports are probably the most obvious. Regardless of your fitness level when you start playing sports, you’ll notice an increase in your overall fitness once you’re involved.     1     Basketball players focus on strength training; football players work on speed while track athletes train through longer runs. The training process helps promote physical fitness and performances in competitions.

    2     Playing sports also contributes to mental health, helping to increase confidence and self-worth. A pat on the back, a high five from a teammate, or a handshake after a match really boosts a child’s confidence. Words of praise and encouragement from the coach, parents and other players raise self-worth.     3     So after a game, it’s a better idea to ask “Did you enjoy the game?” rather than “Did you win?”

Children who participate in sports might also benefit from the social aspect, feeling part of a group, building up responsibility and leadership.     4     Teamwork involves both being dependable as a teammate and learning to rely on your teammates to achieve a positive outcome. Teamwork breeds responsibility and challenges you to be responsible for your actions. Being part of a team gives you an opportunity to be a leader.

Discipline is another social advantage. Most organized sports require a strict training and practice schedule. As a student-athlete, you need to balance studies and athletics.     5    

There is no shortage of reasons to find a sport to get involved in. Are you ready to go? Pick one and get moving!

A.It’s not just your body that benefits from sports.
B.Therefore, playing sports is going to make you more fit.
C.But remember, a child’s self-worth should not be distinguished by victory or loss.
D.If you play group sports, you’ll be part of a team that takes direction from a coach.
E.Nearly every sport requires physical activities and the competitive skills.
F.Among these, learning how to function as part of a team is the most important advantage.
G.Only with strict discipline can you be successful both in the classroom and in the sports field.
2023-04-11更新 | 109次组卷 | 17卷引用:【区级联考】北京市海淀区2019届高三期中练习(一模)英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Jane,

It’s been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some problems. As I tell you last time, I made three new friends here. We’ve been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It’s been three Saturday now and it really costs me many money. And now I start to see this as a time-wasting activity! In fact, I don’t like to go anymore, so I’m afraid I’ll lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me, would you talk to him?

Please help with me and give me some advice.

Yours,

Grace

语法填空-短文语填(约90词) | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    1     we all know, there are four great     2    (invent)in Ancient China: gunpowder, papermaking,     3    (print)and the compass. In today's world, most of the new great inventions     4    (be)tech-based. For instance,     5    (advance)in virtual reality and wearable tech, as well as the flexible battery, mean we should soon     6    (see)further developments. Look! This is     7    (new)invented stuff.     8     is capable of     9    (compute)complex numbers very quickly. In addition, if you press the button, it can shoot a blue light through a wall.     10     there is desire, there is invention. We will never say never.

改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10 处,多者(从第11处起)不计分;
3. 错误类型不涉及单词拼写。

As we all know, everyone has a dream. I had dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary school. Nowadays with modern life going rapid, many people suffer from different kind of diseases, both mentally or physically. As a result, doctors are in great need at home and abroad. My dream is to become the successful doctor, help to save people's lives. Although to be a good doctor is very difficult, I will do whatever I can keep everyone healthy. To make my dream come true, I have told me over and over again that I’ll concentrate more on studies. After all, only by work hard can one succeed.

语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Mid­Autumn Festival     1     (celebrate) by the Chinese people all over the world every year. The moon is said to be its biggest and     2     (bright) on this day. The Mid­Autumn Festival is     3     special occasion for family. People eat many different kinds of mooncakes     4     (include) fruit, nuts, chocolate, etc. The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month,     5     marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations. There are many stories about how the Lantern Festival     6     (start). Nowadays, most lanterns come in many     7     (shape). People often eat sweet dumplings boiled and     8     (serve) in hot water on this day. The Dragon Boat Festival, which started more than 2,000 years ago, marks the     9     (begin) of the hottest season of the year. There is a special food called zongzi     10     the festival.

语法填空-短文语填(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 语法填空

In the ancient times, there used to be so many myths about the moon, and all of     1     (they) made the moon more attractive. On the moon, according to the Chinese myth, lived a goddess named Chang'e, who led a lonely life. In the west, up to now, scientists     2     (study) the moon for many years. I wonder if you have received an     3     (invite) to spend a Human Moon Day, which is officially celebrated on July 20 every year. Human Moon Day marks the first human landing on the moon     4     (success) that occurred on July 20,1969. That explains it! Ever since 1969, Human Moon Day has been celebrated in the US to mark one of the     5     (great) achievements in human history.

Human Moon Day is largely celebrated by NASA and space fans. One way to celebrate Human Moon Day is to make something about the moon like cutting paper     6     (moon). Children are made to bake cookies and cut them in the shape of the moon. They also consider     7     (learn) some facts about the moon on this occasion. Exploring the moon on Google Moon is a great idea of getting familiar with our natural satellite. It is especially important that we celebrate Human Moon Day with children.     8     this way, children can learn about     9     happened on July 20, 1969, and understand the importance of this event in the future. It can be said with certainty that humans will devote all their lives to the research into the moon. As for young people, they must go to all lengths to study hard for the future even if there is a long way to go!

Should there be     10     chance for you to go to the moon, who would you like to go with you?

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It was Sunday, December 7, 1941. It looked like it was going to be a normal day     1     board. Just then there was a huge crashing sound from above. The ship shook     2     (violent) and the crew looked at each other in horror. Above their heads, hundreds of Japanese planes circled like eagles. They were diving down to drop bombs on Pearl Harbor. Moments later, a bomb     3     (hit) the USS Arizona.

The surprise attack came as     4     great shock to the whole nation. The next day, President Roosevelt made his famous Pearl Harbor Speech,     5     (ask) the US Congress to declare war on Japan. In response to the attack and the president's address, the US joined World War II. Today, the USS Arizona lies     6     it sank: in the middle of the Pacific Ocean.     7     (it) location is marked with a memorial shaped like a bridge, which crosses the ship's     8     (sink) remains. Nearly 80 years has passed,     9     the attack on Pearl Harbor, one of the darkest episodes in American history, will never     10     (forget).

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Sound of Music is a 1965 American musical film. It’s     1     warm and wonderful movie that has “timeless” effect. The film     2     (base) on the Broadway musical The Sound of Music, with songs written by Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II. The film is about a young woman who leaves an Austrian convent (女修道院)     3     (become) a teacher of the seven children of a captain. Maria is a sweet young woman     4     love of freedom makes it obvious to her superiors (上司)     5     she is not suited for religious life. Thus, she is sent off to be the teacher to Captain Georg Von Trapp’s seven troublesome children.     6     (arrive) at his home, Maria discovers that Captain Georg Von Trapp keeps it     7     strict order, uses a whistle to arrange his children, issues orders, and dresses his children in sailor-suit uniforms. Although at first the seven children are not     8     (friend) to her, Maria becomes friends with the children due to their love of music. She     9     (teach) them how to sing and allows them to play.

Soon, even the strict Captain begins to admire Maria. At last, the Captain and Maria fall in love and get married.     10     (fortune), when the Nazis invade their homeland, Austria, the whole family is forced to flee over the Alps (阿尔卑斯山) to escape.

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10 . Growing up, Deka Ismail says she let labels define what she could be. “I was a black girl, from a refugee (难民) family,” Deka said. “It was as if I was only allowed to explore in this predetermined box.”

After a high school chemistry class inspired her to think about a career in science and gave her confidence in the field, Deka learned to live outside labels and began making big plans for her future. Now she is about to begin her freshman year at the University of California, planning to become a professor.

Born and raised in San Diego’s City Heights neighbourhood, Deka is the daughter of a Somali refugee couple. While some might say Delta’s success happened in spite of her background, she would say differently, that her experiences shaped her and inspired her to be the driven, young scientist that she is today.

When Deka was eight years old, her mother got a job by studying hard back in school in order to support the whole family. That made Deka realize that education could make a difference to one’s life. She spent a lot of time in the library reading books, and didn’t do many of the things her peers did, like partying or having romantic relationships.

“I always felt like I had to be the perfect girl for my family,” Deka said. “You have to not even do your best but two times better than everyone else. I felt like the whole world was waiting for me to mess up.”

Delta’s efforts paid off. The summer before her senior year of high school, she was accepted to the American Chemical Society Project SEED Programme. “She brought both enthusiasm and focus,” Botham, a researcher at this research institute, recalled. “She arrived every day ready to work, ready to learn and ready to tackle new challenges regardless of whether or not she had done anything similar.”

When asked what advice she would give to others like her, Deka warned them not to underestimate themselves. “Don’t tell yourself that the scholarship is too big or this programme is too competitive or I'll never get into this school,” she said. “I was not sure whether I could make it until I started seeing the acceptance letters rolling in.”

1. From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A.Deka was adopted by a refugee familyB.Deka spent a lot of time going to parties
C.Deka became a professor after graduationD.Deka’s experiences drove her to work hard
2. Deka realized the importance of education ________.
A.from her mother’s experienceB.after her chemistry class
C.by reading books in the libraryD.through working at the institute
3. According to the last paragraph, Deka advised that students be ________.
A.patientB.confidentC.ambitiousD.generous
4. What does the story intend to tell us?
A.Life is not all roses.B.Practice makes perfect.
C.Well begun is half done.D.Hard work leads to success.
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