注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。
Dear Bob,
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Yours,
Li Hua
The first “window of Chinese Books” in Europe was launched on Tuesday, with an online book donation ceremony. The online event
Books are important for the
The books
Jinling Library has always focused on using books
1. 发出邀请;
2. 介绍你的家乡;
3. 表达期待。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加如节,以使行文连贯。
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4 . John, 69, wanted to retire from running his small-town grocery store: However, he didn’t want to leave his local community without a grocery store to shop at. He was facing a(n)
John’s parents opened the store in 1940,and John
Then last summer, Elizabeth, who grew up in a nearby town,
In a matter-of months, the community
Johnm for his part is
A.welfare | B.opportunity | C.warning | D.dilemma |
A.handed | B.took | C.turned | D.looked |
A.changing | B.standing | C.selecting | D.developing |
A.considered | B.opposed | C.missed | D.avoided |
A.list | B.spot | C.line | D.market |
A.calls | B.comprehensions | C.offers | D.observations |
A.Impatiently | B.Eventually | C.Annually | D.Constantly |
A.addiction | B.absence | C.adaptation | D.access |
A.defended | B.blessed | C.approached | D.equipped |
A.dividing | B.downgrading | C.transforming | D.restoring |
A.stepped up | B.tore up | C.sped up | D.spoke up |
A.disrespect | B.commitment | C.ties | D.contributions |
A.earned | B.borrowed | C.saved | D.collected |
A.remove | B.recruit | C.renew | D.resist |
A.excited | B.frightened | C.annoyed | D.disappointed |
5 . Some people say he is a hero. Some people say he is stupid. Emmanuel Tulor thinks he did the
That day, Musu Yancy, the businesswoman who had lost the money, went on the radio
Tulor said that while many Liberians are praising his actions, others couldn't
Tulor
A.strange | B.foolish | C.right | D.wrong |
A.owner | B.police | C.person | D.school |
A.hard | B.poor | C.happy | D.easy |
A.borrow | B.pick | C.produce | D.make |
A.wandering | B.approaching | C.driving | D.parading |
A.dropped | B.placed | C.buried | D.forgotten |
A.shocked | B.excited | C.content | D.curious |
A.check | B.donate | C.hide | D.keep |
A.shouting | B.crying | C.arguing | D.complaining |
A.award | B.room | C.reward | D.prize |
A.help | B.understand | C.save | D.recognize |
A.opportunity | B.target | C.choice | D.tradition |
A.only | B.still | C.seldom | D.even |
A.ignore | B.seek | C.return | D.report |
A.share | B.accept | C.tolerate | D.purchase |
6 . Exciting Celebrations And Festivals Around The World
Vivid Sydney, Australia: A Festival of Light, Music, and Ideas.
When: Friday, 26 May 2023 to Saturday, 17 June 2023
Where: Sydney, Australia
Age group: All ages, a family-friendly event
About: Vivid Sydney is one of the most popular annual events in Sydney. While it is the light installations (装置) shining on the Sydney Opera House and Harbour Bridge that gain the most attention, the festival combines dozens of light installations, music al performances, and ideas to encourage and celebrate creativity.
Merrie Monarch Festival, USA
When: Sunday, 9 April 2023 to Saturday, 15 April 2023
Age group: All ages, although better for older kids and teens interested in Hawaiian culture
About: It includes a 3-day celebration of traditional and modern Hawaiian hula dancing that takes place on the Big Island of Hawaii It’s an intense hula competition with participants (参与者) from all around the world. There are also incredible Hawaiian craft fairs, a parade, and other activities.
Parintins Folklore Festival, Brazil
When: 24,25, and 26 June 2023
Where: Parintins Town, Amazonas State, Brazil
Age group: Kids between 10 years old and older are allowed into the outdoor sports ground.
About: It is an important part of Brazilian culture because it celebrates an old local legend (传说) about a lady and an ox. It combines the local legend and culture with modern rhythms and themes from the whole country, which is why it is recognized as a cultural heritage of Brazil.
1. What can you do when attending Vivid Sydney?A.You may gain the most attention. |
B.You can help with the light installations. |
C.You have a chance to take part in a hula competition. |
D.You can enjoy musical performances and shining lights. |
A.They are family-friendly. | B.They both last three days. |
C.They’re both suitable for older children. | D.They’re celebrated to promote traditional dances. |
A.An art magazine. | B.A tourism website. |
C.An academic article. | D.A geography textbook. |
7 . “Fire! Fire!” What terrible words to hear when one
I began to
“My baby! My baby!” She cried. The crowd
A.gets up | B.calls up | C.wakes up | D.turns up |
A.clean | B.empty | C.strong | D.wooden |
A.opened | B.closed | C.locked | D.answered |
A.run | B.walk | C.climb | D.jump |
A.sleep | B.stand | C.speak | D.breathe |
A.hard | B.hot | C.cold | D.dirty |
A.window | B.bathroom | C.door | D.roof |
A.hands | B.arms | C.feet | D.face |
A.rose | B.broke | C.locked | D.trapped |
A.burning | B.freezing | C.lighting | D.bursting |
A.Strangely | B.Chiefly | C.Luckily | D.Exactly |
A.laugh | B.cry | C.scream | D.regard |
A.shock | B.excitement | C.sadness | D.curiosity |
A.madly | B.slowly | C.sadly | D.joyfully |
A.cried | B.suffered | C.cheered | D.watched |
8 . Each year, the world loses about 10 million hectares of forest—at area about the size of Iceland — because of cutting down trees. At that rate, some scientists predict the world’s forests could disappear in 100 to 200 years. To handle it, now researchers at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have pioneered a technique to generate wood-like plant materials sin a lab. This makes it possible to “grow” a wooden product without cutting down trees.
In the lab, the researchers first take cells from the leaves of a young plant. These cells are cultured in liquid medium for two days, then moved to another medium which contains nutrients and two different hormones (激素). By adjusting the bormone levels, the researchers can tune the physical and mechanical qualities of the cells: New the researchers use a 3D printer to shape the cell-based material, and let the shaped material grow in the dark for three months. Finally, the researchers dehydrate (使脱水) the material, and then evaluate its qualities.
They found that lower bormone levels lead to plant materials with more rounded, open cells of lower density (密度), while higher hormone levels contribute to the growth of plant materials with smaller but denser cell structures. Lower or higher density of cell structures makes the plant materials softer or more rigid, helping the materials grow with different wood-like characteristics. What’s more, it’s to be noted that the research process is about 100 times faster than the time it takes for a tree to grow to maturity!
Research of this kind is ground-breaking. “This work demonstrates the great power of a technology,” says lead researcher, Jeffrey Berenstab. “The real opportunity here is to be at its best with what you use and how you use it. This technology can be tuned to meet the requirements you give about shapes, sizes, rigidity, and forms. It enables us to grow’ any wooden product in a way that traditional agricultural methods can’t achieve.”
1. Why do researchers at MIT perform the research?A.To grow more trees. | B.To reduce tree losses. |
C.To protect plant diversity. | D.To predict forest disappearance. |
A.Its scientific origins. | B.Its theoretical basis |
C.Its usual difficulties. | D.Its main processes |
A.They are better than naturally grown plants. |
B.Their growth speed determines their characteristics. |
C.The hormone levels affect their rigidity. |
D.Their cells’ shapes mainly rely on their density. |
A.It uses new biological materials in lab experiments. |
B.It has a significant impact on worldwide plant growth. |
C.It revolutionizes the way to make wooden products. |
D.It challenges traditional scientific theories in forestry. |
9 . Tired of traditional chlorinated (含氯的) pools? Consider a salt water pool, a popular trend in recent years.
A salt water pool is a type of swimming pool that uses a salt chlorine generator to produce its own supply of chlorine. This means instead of manually adding harsh (刺激性的) chemicals to a pool, the generator changes salt into chlorine and releases it into the water as needed.
What sets salt water pools apart from their traditional counterparts? With traditional chlorine pools, owners must monitor and adjust chemical levels regularly to maintain proper balance-too much or too little can cause major problems for swimmers.
Have you ever been in a traditional chlorine pool any home out with red, irritated (刺痒的) skin or burning eyes?
A.You’ll leave a salt water pool feeling refreshed. |
B.Switching to salt water pools is also eco-friendly. |
C.This can be quite exhausting and time-consuming. |
D.It’s no secret that chlorine can be harsh on the body. |
E.However, salt water pools are not completely chemical-free. |
F.So one doesn’t have to worry about the strong smell of chlorine. |
G.It’s like having an assistant manage the affairs while you just enjoy yourself! |
That was a big competition. We all knew it. The entire school was filled with excitement and anticipation. It was the annual choir(合唱) competition, and we were determined to participate despite knowing that many of us were not the best singers.
As the class monitor, I felt responsible for calling in my classmates and convincing them to join the chorus. I knew it wouldn’t be easy; some of them were hesitant and gave me skeptical looks, while others ran away. But I wasn’t ready to give up.
With a persuasive tone and genuine enthusiasm, I spoke to my classmates, explaining why it was important for us to participate as a team. I told them that it wasn’t about being the best, but about coming together and enjoying the experience of singing as a group. Slowly, I started to see some students were interested and a few of them promised to give it a try.
Our rehearsals (排练) were intense, filled with laughter, and sometimes frustration. We tried our best to perfect our harmonies and cooperation, but deep down, we still held onto the belief that we would probably end up at the bottom of all-the choirs. In that moment of despair, a boy from our choir whispered, “Are we just asking for humiliation(羞辱)?” The words made our doubts and fears stronger.
But right before it was our turn to step onto the stage, Mrs. Wood, our music teacher, brought us together in a tight group. She looked into our eyes and said firmly, “We are not here to impress; we are here to express.” Her words made all the difference.
With an understanding of the true meaning of our performance, we stepped onto the stage. As the music started, we sang from our hearts. We didn’t worry about being perfect or winning the competition; we focused on expressing our love for music and the joy of singing together.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When the performance ended, our headmaster stepped onto the stage.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The competition results were announced later, and we were awarded a special medal for our team spirit.
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