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阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍为什么旅行对个人成长至关重要。

1 . Why Traveling Is Essential for Personal Growth

There’s something about traveling that stirs up a sense of adventure within us all. It’s like a call to explore new places, meet new people, and create unforgettable memories.     1    . It’s also an essential tool for personal growth.

Giving you confidence

Traveling, especially for the first time, can be challenging. If you stay in the same place for a long time you become fearful of any change.     2    . But what if you take a risk and do it? You’ll definitely gain more confidence about traveling. The more challenges you come across during your travels, the stronger you become.

Redefining your comfort zone

It’s easy to get stuck in a routine and stay within your comfort zone.     3    . By actively seeking out new experiences, you’ll discover sides of yourself that you never knew existed and create unforgettable memories along the way.

Taking risks and facing challenges

While traveling, it’s not uncommon to encounter obstacles, but it’s all about how we overcome them and accept changes as part of the journey.     4    . This can be as simple as navigating (导航) a new city or as complicated as communicating with locals in a foreign language.

    5    

It can be easy to get caught up in busy daily life. When you travel, you’re forced to slow down and really enjoy each experience. You get to enjoy all the little moments that make life so special, like sunsets in a new city or quiet conversations with strangers. Traveling helps us appreciate the beauty of the world around us and be grateful for what we have right here, right now.

A.Appreciating the present moment
B.Connecting with different cultures
C.Naturally, we appreciate what we have already accomplished
D.But traveling isn’t just about having fun and taking pretty pictures
E.We need to adapt and find creative solutions to unexpected situations
F.As a result, new places, faces or routines don’t seem as profitable as they really are
G.But pushing yourself outside of those boundaries can lead to rewarding experiences
2024-04-18更新 | 283次组卷 | 4卷引用:广东省深圳外国语、东莞东华高级中学、阳江一中、河源中学2023-2024学年高二下学期阶段性考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了患有自闭症的鲍比在学业上的挣扎以及他最终靠写书改善了自己的状况并帮助他人的故事。

2 . Like many others who are autistic (患自闭症的), Bobby Latheron has known for most of his life that there was something that made him different from his peers. As a child, he often preferred spending time with adults.

Throughout school, Bobby struggled. He suffered from panic attacks that would cause him to run out of the room crying, which made teachers view him as a “naughty child”. Then, at around 13 years old, he was officially diagnosed (诊断) with autism. But because autism was still so misunderstood, this didn’t improve his situation by much.

Still, Bobby persevered and made it to university. But after a while, he struggled academically here, too. Things were looking up when he switched to art, design, and photography, but he simply couldn’t do it. That’s when a kind teacher changed his life for the better.

“I was telling one of the music teachers about my life with autism—my relationships and my struggles,” Bobby tells InspireMore. “She said, ‘Why don’t you write a book about your life?’ So I did.”

This is how My World in My Words by Bobby Latheron came to be. When writing this book, Bobby remained incredibly focused. Finding the inspiration to write his first book has changed Bobby’s life in so many ways. He’s met others who are like himself, plus, he’s even managed to secure a job he loves. He’s even given multiple interviews for various news and radio stations. Best of all, this new direction in life has given Bobby the opportunity to help others like him to feel less alone and, in doing so, he’s proven to himself that he’s far more capable than he once believed.

“I’m not here to say it’s always been perfect and that I haven’t made mistakes,” Bobby tells InspireMore, “but you have to learn in life.”

1. What can we infer about Bobby’s childhood?
A.He behaved as a grown-up.
B.He had a happy childhood.
C.He was misunderstood at school.
D.He got along well with his teachers.
2. What gave Bobby the idea of writing?
A.His desire for success.B.A teacher’s advice.
C.His unhappy experience.D.A wish to battle loneliness.
3. What is the main idea of paragraph 5?
A.Bobby benefited from his book.
B.Bobby got more appreciation.
C.Bobby became more popular.
D.Bobby got a job opportunity.
4. Which word can best describe Bobby?
A.Inspiring.B.Generous.C.Modest.D.Talented.
2024-03-23更新 | 57次组卷 | 4卷引用:广东省深圳市盐田高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述的是音乐对于老年人身心健康的好处,音乐能够引起强烈的情感和愉悦感、音乐活动有助于减轻压力、音乐能够触发记忆以及音乐有助于保持思维敏锐。

3 . Getting older means greater maturity and wisdom.     1     In a society that is aging fast, it has become crucial to find ways to prevent related mental and emotional disorders. Music emerges as a promising tool for promoting well-being of the elderly.

Music has a great power to cause strong emotions and intense pleasure.     2     singing and dancing to music with others is not only fun but also improves mood. Musical activities are great ways to reduce stress because they take our minds off problems. They also help us feel less lonely and more connected with other people.

    3     A song may become a soundtrack for a particular time, such as a delightful party with friends that you had along time ago. Listening to that song allows you to remember all the happy memories from that time.

Finally, music contributes to keeping our thinking skills sharp. It makes our brains work hard in unique ways to understand the rhythm and melody.     4     For example, exposure to background music, particularly classical music, during cognitive (认知的) tasks is shown to improve older people’s cognitive processes, such as processing speed and working memory.

In conclusion, music is a powerful tool to fight against aging-related emotional and cognitive problems. It is an enjoyable and social activity, available to anyone regardless of their background or previous musical experience.     5    

A.Music can also open forgotten doors to our memories.
B.Recalling happy memories can lift our mood on a bad day.
C.Even passive music listening can help elderly adults think better.
D.This helps people feel better when they are depressed or anxious.
E.However, it often involves a series of physical and mental challenges.
F.The ability to form new memories is essential for processing information.
G.Thus, this accessible intervention should become a major policy priority for healthy aging.
2024-03-15更新 | 576次组卷 | 7卷引用:广东省深圳市坪山高级中学东校区2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次阶段考英语试卷
书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
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4 . 读后续写

Emily White was born seventeen years ago with so many birth problems in her body. Some of her organs, bones and muscles were out of shape. No one expected her to survive. She did make it but with her strange body figure, everyone could recognize her, even from a distance.

In Emily White’s hometown, there was a yearly outdoor performance in the school auditorium (大礼堂). It had been performed for so many years and actually had become one of the most important events of the Christmas season for many of the town’s people.

Many people tried out each year for it, but so many were turned away. It can only include the most excellent people in the field.

Emily had a beautiful singing voice. Last year she went to Mrs. Owens — her music teacher to ask to join in the performance. Without letting her sing, Mrs. Owens took a look at Amy’s body and said, “Child, you just don’t fit. Everyone would stare at you and that would make you uncomfortable. It would make them uncomfortable, too.”

Without singing a single note, Emily was sent back through the door of the choral room. Hurt and upset, she decided never to try out again. But Mrs. Owens then retired.

This year, there came a new music teacher, Mr. Buttler. He heard about Emily and suggested that she have a try.

Emily didn’t want to be rejected again, so she hesitated a little about it. As Emily struggled, the door was pushed open and Mr. Buttler called, “Emily, you’re next.” Although kind of nervous, Emily did as Mr. Buttler told her to do. Mr. Buttler sat by the piano to keep Emily company. When Emily finished her testing performance, she thanked Mr. Buttler and knew the result would be posted on the door of the choral room the next day.

Emily couldn’t sleep that night. She was suffering from the feelings that she didn’t fit and the great need to be accepted. By the next morning, her stomach was even in pain because of stress.

注意:续写词数应为150左右

Paragraph 1: The next day, Emily nervously glanced at the list on the door of the choral room.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2: Finally, the day of performance came.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-02-17更新 | 106次组卷 | 17卷引用:广东省深圳市坪山高级中学东校区2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次阶段考英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了新手跑步者常犯的错误。

5 . Common Mistakes New Runners Make

Running is a great way to get in shape and just about everyone can do it. However, many make a number of common mistakes, which can interfere (妨碍) with training or lead to injury.     1     , keep these things in mind to help you increase your chances of running success.

·Doing too much too soon

One of the biggest mistakes new runners make is doing too much too soon. Slowly easing into a training program will help reduce the risk of injury, so you can continue on with your new running routine     2     .

·     3    

Beginners might think they need to run every day (or nearly every day) to meet their fitness or weight-loss goals, but this couldn’t be further from the truth. Running is a high-impact activity which can be really hard on your body. So it’s important to give your body a rest between workouts.

·Not wearing the right equipment

    4    , it’s important that you wear properly for your workouts. The most important piece of equipment for running is a good pair of running shoes, so be sure to do some research before you purchase a pair. Visit a running specialty store and ask an employee to fit you for a shoe.

•Running through pain

    5     If something hurts when you run, you need to stop and treat the pain. Remember: It doesn’t make you less of a runner if you listen to your body to keep it healthy.

A.Not taking rest days
B.If you’re just starting out
C.Comparing yourself to others
D.Running can be uncomfortable at times
E.It’s important not to use the same muscles
F.While it may be true that you don’t need expensive equipment to take up running
G.Experts suggest increasing your running distance by no more than 10% each week
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了幼儿时期友谊对儿童社交能力发展的重要性,并探讨了幼儿表达友谊的方式和可能出现的问题。同时,文章还提供了一些建议和方法,帮助家长在幼儿社交互动中发挥积极作用,培养他们的同情心和表达能力,学会发展友谊。

6 . For lots of kids, toddlerhood (幼儿期) is an important time for friendship. Studies show that the earlier kids learn to form positive relationships, the better they are at relating to others as teenagers and adults. Playing together also helps these kids practice social behaviors, such as kindness, sharing, and cooperation.

Even so, how quickly your child develops into a social creature may also depend on his temperament(性格). Some toddler s are very social, but others are shy. In addition, the way that toddlers demonstrate that they like other children is markedly different from what adults think of as expressions of friendship. Research at Ohio State University in Columbus found that a toddler’s way of saying “I like you” during play is likely to come in the form of copying a friend’s behavior.

This seemingly unusual way of demonstrating fondness can result in unpleasant behavior. Regardless of how much they like a playmate, they may still grab his toys, refuse to share, and get bossy. But experts say that this is a normal and necessary part of friendship for kids this age. Through play experiences, toddlers learn social rules. That’s why it’s so important to take an active role in your toddler’s social encounters by setting limits and offering frequent reminders of what they are. When you establish these guidelines, explain the reasons behind them.

Begin by helping your child learn sympathy (“Ben is crying. What’s making him so sad?”), then suggest how he could resolve the problem (“Maybe he would feel better if you let him play the ball.”). When your child shares or shows empathy(同理心) toward a friend, praise him (“Ben stopped crying! You made him feel better.”).

Another way to encourage healthy social interaction is by encouraging kids to use words- not fists-to express how they feel. It’s also important to be mindful of how your child’s personality affects playtime. Kids are easy to get angry when they’re sleepy or hungry, so schedule playtime when they’re refreshed.

1. What does it indicate when toddlers copy their playmates’ behavior?
A.They are interested in acting.B.They are shy with the strangers.
C.They are fond of their playmates.D.They are tired of playing games.
2. What does the author suggest parents do for their kids?
A.Design games for them.B.Find them suitable playmates.
C.Play together with them.D.Help them understand social rules.
3. What is the function of the quoted statements in paragraph 4?
A.Giving examples.B.Explaining concepts.
C.Providing evidence.D.Making comparisons.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.How Children Adapt to ChangesB.How to Be a Role Model for Children
C.How Your Baby Learns to LoveD.How to Communicate with Your Kid
2024-01-20更新 | 1335次组卷 | 18卷引用:广东省深圳市福海中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,作者阐述了争论的意义和赢得争论的方法。

7 . In his 1936 work How to Win Friends and Influence People, Dale Carnegie wrote: “I have come to the conclusion that there is only one way to get the best of an argument — and that is to avoid it.” This distaste for arguments is common, but it depends on a mistaken view of arguments that causes problems for our personal and social lives — and in many ways misses the point of arguing in the first place.

Carnegie would be right if arguments were fights, which is how we often think of them. Like physical fights, verbal (言语的) fights can leave both sides bloodied. Even when you win, you end up no better off. You would be feeling almost as bad if arguments were even just competitions — like, say, tennis tournaments. Pairs of opponents hit the ball back and forth until one winner comes out from all who entered. Everybody else loses. This kind of thinking explains why so many people try to avoid arguments.

However, there are ways to win an argument every time. When you state your position, formulate (阐述) an argument for what you claim and honestly ask yourself whether your argument is any good. When you talk with someone who takes a stand, ask them to give you a reason for their view and spell out their argument fully. Assess its strength and weakness. Raise objections (异议) and listen carefully to their replies. This method will require effort, but practice will make you better at it.

These tools can help you win every argument — not in the unhelpful sense of beating your opponents but in the better sense of learning about what divides people, learning why they disagree with us and learning to talk and work together with them. If we readjust our view of arguments — from a verbal fight or tennis game to a reasoned exchange through which we all gain respect and understanding from each other — then we change the very nature of what it means to “win” an argument.

1. What is the author’s attitude toward Carnegie’s understanding of argument?
A.Critical.B.Supportive.C.Tolerant.D.Uncertain.
2. Why do many people try to avoid arguments?
A.They lack debating skills.B.They may feel bad even if they win.
C.They fear being ignored.D.They are not confident in themselves.
3. What does the underlined phrase “spell out” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Defend.B.Explain.C.Conclude.D.Repeat.
4. What is the key to “winning” an argument according to the author?
A.Sense of logic.B.Solid supporting evidence.
C.Proper manners.D.Understanding from both sides.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了黄石海报展览的时间安排以及特色等信息。

8 . Yellowstone Poster Exhibition to Be on View at UW’s Coe Library

A first-of-its-kind exhibition that focuses on the history of Yellowstone National Park posters will be on display at the University of Wyoming’s Coe Library beginning Tuesday, February 1.

“Wonderland Illustrated” will present posters and poster-style illustrations of the park spanning from the 1870s through 2022. The exhibition will be located on Level 3 of Coe Library. It will be on view through Tuesday, May 31.

The exhibition takes place at the same time as this year’s 150th anniversary of the creation of Yellowstone National Park. The posters in the exhibition serve the purpose of both advertising and art.

“We’re thrilled to be working with Yellowstone collectors Jack and Susan Davís, and Larry and Thea Lancaster to bring this exhibition to the University of Wyoming as part of year-long celebrations recognizing Yellowstone’s 150th anniversary,” says Tamsen Hert, head of UW Libraries’ Emmett D. Chisum Special Collections. “This exhibition involves the history of printing, art, photography and advertising over 16 decades. The images reproduced are found on travel brochures, postcards and maps—many of which are held in our collections.”

One poster from the exhibition—Henry Wellge’s “Yellowstone National Park” from1904—was recently purchased with donated funds and is now part of UW Libraries’ Emmett D. Chisum Special Collections. Wellge, a productive bird’s-eye-view artist, designed the piece for the Northern Pacific Railroad, which used it to advertise the park. This is a unique piece, as posters such as this one were printed on soft paper and very few have survived.

1. How long will the exhibition “Wonderland Illustrated” last?
A.Two weeks.B.Three months.C.Four months.D.One year.
2. What is a purpose of the exhibition?
A.To remember a famous artist.B.To raise fund for Coe Library.
C.To mark the anniversary of a national park.D.To tell the history of the University of Wyoming.
3. What do we know about the 1904 poster Henry Wellge designed?
A.It is rare in the world.B.It is in black and white.
C.It is printed on cloth.D.It is owned by a professor.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章讨论了口语能力的重要性, 呼吁英国工党改革学校课程以加强口语能力的教学。

9 . As you read this, pause to reflect on your recent interactions. As a politician, husband, and father, I encounter various spoken language styles: analytical or chatty, formal or informal, pointed or gentle, cooperative or decisive. Talk is the currency of politics. It is our way of negotiating, debating, and persuading. Talk is also the currency of learning-how we develop our ideas, deepen our thinking and share our feelings.

That’s why I want speaking skills, sometimes called “oracy”, to play an important part in Labor’s plans for a reformed school curriculum (课程).

Employers value speaking skills equally with reading and writing. The ability to speak well and express yourself should be something every child should master. But the curriculum doesn’t allow us to provide this. This is short-sighted. An inability to express your thoughts fluently is a key barrier to getting on and doing well in life.

Oracy is in part about good public speaking and debating skills, but in reality, it’s about teaching young people to make strong arguments, choose wise words, understand their audience, form meaningful social connections, and use facial expressions and body language to convey their message. Above all else it’s about finding your voice. To work out who you are and what you believe. If reading opens up a world of imagination and possibility, then speaking and listening opens up a lifetime of empowerment-a chance for those who feel invisible in their own country to be heard. It is about the confidence to speak out, to call out injustice or harm.

And the other side of speaking is listening, which can also be taught. Listening, truly listening, develops tolerance and understanding. And as parents we can play our part. We’ve all been there, at mealtimes, silent as we all stare at our devices. Our job, all of ours, is to get off our screens and give young people, and adults, the gift of listening.

So, oracy―speaking and listening―needs to be placed firmly at the heart of school life.

1. How does talk help a politician?
A.It deepens his wishful thinking.
B.It enhances his analytical skills.
C.It strengthens persuasive power.
D.It provides emotional support.
2. Why does the author suggest a reform in the British school curriculum?
A.Employers underestimate the value of speaking.
B.Academic pressure makes students poor-sighted.
C.Spoken language is regarded as least important.
D.Oracy should deserve more attention at school.
3. How does the author illustrate his argument in paragraph 4?
A.By sharing different opinions.
B.By clarifying the definition.
C.By describing personal experiences.
D.By employing the concept.
4. What are parents advised to do?
A.Set a good example for their children.
B.Balance screen time and mealtime.
C.Have oral face-to-face communication.
D.Disconnect from the virtual world.
10 . Surprisingly different from their genetic isolation, however, those mummies seem to have openly embraced new ideas and technologies from their herder (牧民) and farmer neighbors, while also developing unique cultural elements shared by no other groups.
What can we infer about those mummies?
A.They had their own characteristic in culture.
B.Their genes had much in common with their neighbors.
C.They seemed to isolate themselves from other groups.
D.They developed faster than others.
2023-12-28更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第三阶段英语试卷
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