组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 71 道试题
书信写作-邀请信 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
1 . 假设你是李华,本周末你校将要举办以“乡土中国(Rural China)”为主题的摄影展,请你写一封邮件给交换生James,邀请他来参观这次展览,内容包括:
1. 展览的时间和地点;2. 展览的内容和意义。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章宣传音乐对小孩教育和个人发展的重要性,向家长介绍了一些课程。

2 . Learning music is important for the educational and personal development of young people!

Learning an instrument: how do pupils choose?

All our teachers are highly qualified and experienced musicians, and pupils can learn to play a wide range of instruments, from the keyboard to the drums (鼓). We have open days when new pupils who are unsure which instrument to choose can come to the centre. They are able to speak to teachers about which instrument might be best for them, and they can also see and hear classes in action.

Who is responsible for buying the instruments?

Parents usually have to provide instruments. But parents of beginners are advised not to buy an instrument until they are told that a place is available. They should also find out from the teacher the most suitable type of instrument to get.

When and where do lessons take place?

Lessons are available in many schools, usually during the day. If there is no lesson available for a particular instrument in a particular school, other arrangements can be made at one of our music centres for lessons on Saturday afternoons or weekday evenings.

How are pupils taught?

Pupils can learn in small groups, in classes or individually, depending on their needs. Small groups of three pupils have lessons that last thirty minutes.Class lessons last forty-five minutes and have at least ten pupils. Individual lessons are offered only to pupils who have some experience.

Starting young: when can pupils begin?

Children are never too young to become interested in music. We have special “Musical Youth” classes for children from the age of 3 to 8. These are designed to encourage young children to enjoy music through a variety of activities including singing, musical games, listening and movement. “Musical Youth” classes take place on Saturday mornings with groups of about 18 children. A parent or other adult must attend each session, and they are encouraged to sit with their children and help them with the activities.

1. What is special about open days of the centre?
A.Pupils can learn to play a wide range of instruments.
B.New pupils can come to the centre to buy an instrument.
C.Pupils are able to speak to teachers about choosing instruments.
D.Pupils can also see and attend classes in action.
2. What can we learn about music lessons?
A.Lessons are available in all schools, usually during the day.
B.Individual lessons are offered only to pupils with some experience.
C.There is no lesson available on Saturday afternoons.
D.Small groups of three pupils have lessons that last forty-five minutes.
3. Who is this passage intended for?
A.Teachers.B.Pupils.C.Musicians.D.Parents.
2023-12-03更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届广东省南澳县南澳中学高三上学期一模英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
3 . 读后续写

Ali and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks.

One day, Ali took Zahra's shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasn’t until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it a secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali’s running shoes. Zahra's school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them to Ali. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school.

Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city.When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes.

The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided(碰撞) with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground.

Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Filled with delight, Ali walked home quickly.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-10-31更新 | 543次组卷 | 98卷引用:广东汕头市2020-2021学年金山中学高三下学期英语高考模拟试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了Bobby是一名糖尿病患者,在海滩度假时,因为高温导致昏厥,这时路过的人们对Bobby进行了急救,在众人的帮助下,Bobby成功脱险。

4 . Mary O’Connor and her husband Bobby Hughes had been in Letterkenny for a couple of days, when they decided they would spend the afternoon at Rathmullan beach.

Bobby is a diabetic (糖尿病患 者) and needs to take insulin (胰 岛素) regularly. On that morning, he had checked his blood sugar levels, which were fine. He ate breakfast without any difficulty. However, an unlucky incident happened. Mary said, “Ten minutes after we were there he just completely went down. It was just scary and it was so sudden. I think the really severe heat was a key factor, but it reflected how quickly things could change. ”

A few moments later, two women from Derry noticed that and rapidly came over. One called Sara who also was a similar patient recognized straight away what was going on. She said, “I had a bottle of glucose gel (葡萄糖凝胶) that I kept for emergencies and I was rubbing it onto Bobby’s gums,” Mary said, “Some young lifeguards were able to call an ambulance and another lady called Emma, who was a nurse, stopped by to help us as well. Eventually we got him into the ambulance and I started to shake from the shock of it all. A nice man, Liam McAteer, whose mum owns the pub in Rathmullan, offered to drive me to the hospital and even took me back again to get my car.” Mary said that the staff at the Letterkenny hospital were so brilliant in treating Bobby that he was able to be discharged later that day at 6: 30 pm.

She said that while there was much more drama in their holiday than she thought there would be, she was very touched by the kind strangers. Mary continued, “It is wonderful to know there are good people and we are both so grateful for all help that they gave us.”

1. What did Mary and Bobby go to Letterkenny for?
A.To visit Rathmullan beach.B.To go on holiday.
C.To go to hospital.D.To go on business.
2. Why did Bobby go down fainted suddenly by the beach?
A.Checked his blood sugar levels.B.Not taking medicine irregularly.
C.The severe heat of that day.D.Being on the beach too long.
3. What can we learn from the scene of the first aid?
A.Emma recognized straight away what was going on.
B.Sara was a diabetic (糖尿病患者).
C.Liam McAteer was an owner of a pub in Rathmullan.
D.The staff at the Letterkenny hospital were brilliant in treating Bobby.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.An Awkward HolidayB.A Medical Incident
C.The Powerful AidD.The Unusual Couple
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章讲述了现在美国的年轻人不再热衷于考驾照的现象。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today’s Teens in No Hurry to Start Driving

The legal age to drive a car in the United States is 16. Obtaining a driver’s license on the day you turn 16 has long been     1     major life event for many young people in America.

But interest in driving among today’s teenagers     2    (drop) sharply over the past 35 years. In 1983, 80 percent of 18-year-olds in America had a driver’s license. By 2018, that number had reduced to 61 percent. Among 16-year-olds, the number decreased from 46 percent in 1983    3     25 percent in 2018. Those    4    (figure) come from the U.S. Federal Highway Administration.

Young people say they have many reasons for delaying or avoiding     5    (get) a driver’s license. Some choose more environmentally friendly transportation choices. Others find driving     6    (stress). And some     7    (simple) do not care about cars at all.

Carmakers want to make their vehicles more appealing to young people. They seek to make cars more interesting to a generation     8    (bring) up on technology. Some believe a big screen is     9    today’s teen drivers want. The vehicle is an    10    (extend) of their iPhone or their screen device.

2023-06-14更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省汕头市潮阳实验学校2021-2022学年高三上学期摸底考试英语试题
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了一对夫妇本打算捐赠衣服,却不小心捐赠了大笔的金钱,慈善商店的工作人员联系他们,成功将金钱归还的故事。

6 . A couple in Ohio accidentally dropped off a bag containing almost $ 100,000 at an Ohio charity shop. Thanks to _______ employees, they got the money back.

The employees were going through _______ last week when they came across a _______. Inside was $ 97,004. “It was so much cash,” employee Kelsey Croy said. “I looked in the bag and we _______ it right there on the desk. And it was $ 97,004.” Thankfully, the owners _______ a receipt for tax purposes when they dropped off _______ that morning. The employees _______ called the couple but there was no _______.

Not wanting to _______ that amount of cash in the store, they called the Zanesville Police Department. ________ repeated calls, officers finally got a hold of the couple. The couple hadn’t realized the money was ________. They told the police they withdrew all their money to deposit it in another bank. On the way, they ________at the charity shop to donate a bag of clothes. That’s ________ the money ended up there. “When we finally ________ them, they just asked if they could get it back tomorrow,” the officer said.

The couple has made contact with the original ________ who found the money to thank them. “I’m just glad that I meet with a bunch of honest and loyal people,” Croy said.

1.
A.honestB.generousC.braveD.clever
2.
A.goodsB.donationsC.foodD.money
3.
A.suitcaseB.boxC.bagD.wallet
4.
A.putB.countedC.hidD.cleared
5.
A.asked forB.asked aboutC.gave upD.gave out
6.
A.cardsB.fruitsC.billsD.clothes
7.
A.surprisedlyB.hesitatinglyC.eventuallyD.immediately
8.
A.concernB.informationC.replyD.letter
9.
A.takeB.leaveC.wasteD.spend
10.
A.AfterB.DuringC.BeforeD.In
11.
A.foundB.missingC.stolenD.forgotten
12.
A.stoppedB.sighedC.quarreledD.wandered
13.
A.whoB.whenC.whereD.how
14.
A.inspected onB.got rid ofC.got throughD.dropped in on
15.
A.policeB.officersC.customersD.employees
2023-06-07更新 | 32次组卷 | 17卷引用:广东汕头市2020-2021学年金山中学高三下学期英语高考模拟试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。星期二是你帮助需要帮助的宠物的最佳时间。文章主要介绍了几个方法可以让你在周二的捐赠活动中为动物福利做出贡献。

7 . Giving Tuesday is the perfect time for you to help out some pets in need. And we have a few ideas.

By design, Giving Tuesday arrives the Tuesday after Thanksgiving, and is a perfect time to give to those less fortunate. That includes dogs, thousands of whom will be spending the holidays in shelters rather than loving homes. For a few dollars, you can make their stay a little easier.

Here are several ways you can contribute to animal welfare on Giving Tuesday.


Your Local Animal Shelter

This is the best way to see an immediate impact while keeping dollars in your area. Shelters almost certainly could use your help. If you can’t adopt a pet or donate some time, a money gift is the next best option.

Find your local rescue’s website or social media profile and see if they have a page where you can donate. You can also check and see if the organization has a wish list you can view. Then you can buy something you’re sure they need.


Organizations Affected By Natural Disasters

2022 was yet another year full of natural disasters, whether it’s flooding, hurricanes, or fires. Through it all, shelters and rescues keep caring for their dogs and cats, keeping them safe and healthy.

Then comes the aftermath (余波). Shelters still have to care for many lost or homeless pets—numbers that often increase after disasters—as their communities clean up and rebuild. There’s no pause as their jobs get harder. If you know of an animal welfare organization affected by a disaster this year—natural or otherwise—they could use some help.


Plenty More Giving Opportunities

There is no shortage of places to donate on Giving Tuesday, so if you’re still unsure on where to direct your generosity—or, hopefully, willing to give to a few organizations—here are even more ideas.


Canine Cellmates, a program that aims to train dogs to be adoptable
America’s VetDogs, which partners service dogs with veterans (老兵)
Best Friends Society, an organization dedicated to avoiding the euthanisation (使安乐死) of shelter dogs
Biscuits and Bones, which organizes dog food donations

There are hundreds of other worthy organizations not listed here, so research your own area and give somewhere close to your heart.

1. Which of the following is the best way to help your local animal shelter?
A.Donating moneyB.Volunteering
C.Providing animalsD.Saving dollars
2. Why are natural disasters challenging for animal shelters?
A.It is hard to clean upB.They are easily damaged
C.Pets tend to become unhealthyD.They have more animals to deal with
3. Which organization prepares dogs for new homes?
A.Best Friends Society
B.America’s VetDogs
C.Canine Cellmates
D.Biscuits and Bones
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了ChatGPT的功能及其带来的影响,同时也分析了其存在的弊端。

8 . ChatGPT is an advanced AI chatbot trained by OpenAI which interacts in a conversational way. The dialogue form makes it possible for ChatGPT to answer followup questions, admit its mistakes, challenge incorrect places, and reject improper requests.

It has reached 100 million users just two months after launching, according to analysts. ChatGPT has taken the world by storm since it launched last November. The AI chatbot answers questions online in text format in a human-like way, and it can also write its responses in different styles, for example, that of a student writing an essay.

GPT technology can help people write code quickly and accurately with the help of natural language. GPT can take a text prompt and generate code that is tailored to the given task. This technology has the potential to cut down development time, as it can generate code quickly and accurately. It can also help reduce the risk of errors, as GPT is capable of generating code that can be tested and used immediately.

Some teachers are worried about how many of their pupils are using it to do their homework and have written to parents warning them about it. Others say they can spot its essay, and there are now tools being released which claim to be able to differentiate (区别) human text from that written by artificial intelligence.

But the cat is out of the bag, and now the International Baccalaureate (IB国际文凭课程) says its students can take advantage of the tech, just like using a calculator to work out a maths problem, as long as they admit to it by both crediting ChatGPT in the text and adding a reference note at the end.

Good news for students, but ChatGPT’s knowledge database only goes up to September 2021, so it’s not very useful on topical subjects, and, as it gets its information from the internet, it can also be inaccurate.

1. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The potential of ChatGPT.B.How to use ChatGPT.
C.The benefits of ChatGPT.D.How to generate code.
2. Why do some teachers write to parents?
A.ChatGPT makes academic to be honest.
B.ChatGPT can write without recognition.
C.The content of ChatGPT are entirely new.
D.Many pupils use ChatGPT to do homework.
3. What can we know from what IB says about ChatGPT?
A.It can be used under certain conditions.
B.Teachers can tell human text from that by AI.
C.Its knowledge database is updated to this day.
D.Pupils use it to do homework without thinking.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards students’ using ChatGPT?
A.Subjective.B.Supportive.C.Indifferent.D.Objective.
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。Johal做了一个实验。他给了一个流浪汉一些钱,并拍下了他的反应。流浪汉的善心令他感动。

9 . A video about a homeless man went viral. Johal, a video-maker known for his social ________, decided to give a homeless man some money and ________ his reaction.

In the video, approaching a ________ homeless man, Johal carefully places some money on his bag. Minutes later, when the man wakes up, he’s surprised to see the cash and looks excited and grateful. The man walks to a store, steps out with a bag of ________, probably to face the cold nights, and returns to his bench.

Johal sits beside the man, talking on the phone with a friend, asking if he can borrow some money for his daughter. The homeless man ________ listens to Johal. After he hangs up, the man asks if he’s okay. Johal explains he’s getting his daughter some ________ while having a hard time financially.

In a(n) ________ turn of events, the man asks Johal to ________ his bag and leaves with the shopping bag. He returns ________ after returning the items and offers the money to Johal, who is a total ________, comforting he can go by without a blanket but the girl needs the treatment. Touched with the homeless man’s kindness, Johal ________ the experiment, offering $500 to the man, who instantly starts crying in ________.

________ but true, the result proves sometimes, those with less are the ones ________ most. Not all heroes wear capes. In fact, heroes are the ones with a ________.

1.
A.serviceB.skillC.activitiesD.experiments
2.
A.filmedB.predictedC.developedD.commented
3.
A.hungryB.sleepingC.freezingD.depressed
4.
A.blanketsB.foodC.clothesD.candles
5.
A.casuallyB.respectfullyC.patientlyD.attentively
6.
A.giftsB.toysC.medicinesD.meals
7.
A.luckyB.unexpectedC.roughD.awkward
8.
A.watch forB.pack upC.tie upD.look for
9.
A.hard-headedB.heavy-footedC.empty-handedD.low-spirited
10.
A.actorB.parentC.failureD.stranger
11.
A.continuesB.explainsC.conductsD.analyzes
12.
A.disbeliefB.reliefC.sorrowD.anger
13.
A.HeartbrokenB.ImaginativeC.IncredibleD.Artificial
14.
A.losingB.askingC.owningD.giving
15.
A.willB.heartC.thoughtD.cause
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了一只名叫Koda的4岁哈士奇拨打报警电话挽救了突发心脏病的主人的故事。

10 . On a cold winter night, Andrew, a 22-year-old Canadian, suffered a heart attack and collapsed to the floor, unconscious.______, his dog, a 4-year-old Husky named Koda, didn’t______. Instead, the clever dog sprang into action and called 911.

Koda ______the emergency number on a cell phone. The 911 operator heard______on the other end of the line and sent a police officer to conduct a(n) ______ . When the officer arrived at the house, he found Koda barking at the front door, ______to lead him inside.

The officer quickly realized that something was______and followed Koda into the bedroom, where he found Andrew______on the floor. The officer called an ambulance and Andrew was rushed to the hospital, where he received timely______ .

Andrew said that he had______Koda to call 911 by pressing his nose against the phone’s screen. He never thought that Koda would______use the skill in a real emergency.

The story of Koda’s_______act has gone viral (疯传), with people around the world praising the dog’s______and loyalty. This heartwarming tale is a(n)______of the special bond between humans and their pets. Koda may not be able to speak, but he communicated in a way that______a life — and that’s something truly remarkable.

1.
A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
2.
A.panicB.biteC.careD.escape
3.
A.storedB.rememberedC.dialedD.chose
4.
A.silenceB.sighsC.screamsD.barks
5.
A.negotiationB.investigationC.experimentD.survey
6.
A.pretendingB.refusingC.tryingD.deciding
7.
A.missingB.differentC.wrongD.strange
8.
A.lyingB.sittingC.restingD.struggling
9.
A.adviceB.informationC.supportD.treatment
10.
A.trainedB.persuadedC.allowedD.warned
11.
A.graduallyB.actuallyC.occasionallyD.immediately
12.
A.adventurousB.selflessC.considerateD.heroic
13.
A.honestyB.creativityC.patienceD.intelligence
14.
A.reminderB.explanationC.testD.prediction
15.
A.sparedB.changedC.savedD.created
共计 平均难度:一般