组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 27 道试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述的是野生动物摄影师Evan Harrison的职业生涯和她对摄影的热情。

1 . For Evan Harrison, a wildlife photographer, there was never any doubt about what she would do for a living.

“I am ________ about animals and the environment,” says Harrison. “Being able to ________ animals and their world is not only about educating people, but also about ________ that animals need to have their world intact (完好无损的) to survive.”

Harrison studied photography in school, earning a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree. Photographers need to know more than just how to take a picture, ________ Harrison also took courses to learn how to use software.

________ how to use software to edit your picture is important,” she says. “You could have the million-dollar shot; but if you do not know how to edit it ________, it will make no difference how ________ it is, if it does not look good.”

Harrison also stresses that ________ school can provide the foundation, becoming a professional photographer is also about learning on the job.

“My first job was with a nature conservation group that ________ to document the wildlife in a marsh (沼泽) area. I had to quickly ________ not only the equipment and proper clothing I needed, but also gain an understanding of the environment I was about to ________ in.”

Some of Harrison’s jobs take her to different parts of the world, which ________ she must educate herself about the people and the culture to make ________ easier. “Communicating with people is very important; it can often mean the ________ between getting a good shot and a great shot of an area,” she ________.

1.
A.wrongB.sorryC.honestD.crazy
2.
A.documentB.changeC.protectD.discuss
3.
A.predictingB.imaginingC.agreeingD.showing
4.
A.forB.butC.soD.or
5.
A.WonderingB.KnowingC.RememberingD.Sharing
6.
A.regularlyB.secretlyC.properlyD.instantly
7.
A.luckyB.funnyC.smallD.great
8.
A.ifB.althoughC.unlessD.until
9.
A.pretendedB.wantedC.refusedD.hesitated
10.
A.figure outB.point atC.speak ofD.depend on
11.
A.sitB.growC.workD.play
12.
A.meansB.concludesC.stressesD.proves
13.
A.lifeB.peaceC.communicationD.transportation
14.
A.connectionB.differenceC.balanceD.conflict
15.
A.notesB.complainsC.suggestsD.promises
7日内更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市邵东市创新高级中学2023-2024学年高三下学期第八次月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Anthony Perry在火车站不顾个人的安危,勇敢地拯救了跌落在铁轨上的受害者的英勇故事。

2 . On a sunny afternoon, Anthony Perry stepped off the train at Chicago’s 69th Street station. The 20-year-old, who worked nights in a grocery store, was on his way to see his _________.

On the platform, something unthinkable happened: a man _________ the edge and onto the electrified train tracks! As Perry and other _________ passengers watched, he shook uncontrollably as the _________ moved through his body.

“Help him!” someone cried. “Please, someone!”

Perry couldn’t just stand there and _________. He sat at the edge of the platform and eased himself down. _________ all rails between the man and him were electrified, he quickly leaped towards the victim, using a high-knee technique from his high school football days.

Perry soon _________ down and grasped the victim’s wrist. _________, he felt a powerful electric shock shoot through his body. Perry jumped back. He reached down a second time, and was shocked again. But the third time he seized the man’s wrist and forearm, and managed to move the guy’s body away from the _________.

“Give him chest compressions!” yelled an old lady on the platform.

Perry was no expert, but for a few moments he worked on the man’s heart until the victim regained __________. Then, first-aiders arrived. Perry let the professionals __________. Heart still racing from the electric shocks, he __________ back up onto the platform, grabbed his __________ and continued on to his grandfather’s.

The evening news reported the incident, __________ an unnamed hero with saving the victim’s life. To many, Perry’s __________ deeds demonstrated the power of choosing compassion over personal safety.

1.
A.managerB.clientC.grandfatherD.aunt
2.
A.fell overB.fell inC.fell downD.fell behind
3.
A.delightedB.excitedC.depressedD.horrified
4.
A.currentB.oxygenC.waveD.blood
5.
A.imagineB.watchC.shoutD.record
6.
A.HopingB.AssumingC.ComplainingD.Recalling
7.
A.climbedB.grabbedC.reachedD.stretched
8.
A.InstantlyB.SlightlyC.NormallyD.Surprisingly
9.
A.trainB.crowdsC.platformD.rails
10.
A.strengthB.balanceC.consciousnessD.control
11.
A.look aheadB.take overC.get aroundD.keep away
12.
A.climbedB.jumpedC.woundD.walked
13.
A.clothesB.thingsC.possessionsD.books
14.
A.providingB.engagingC.assistingD.crediting
15.
A.generousB.gratefulC.courageousD.faithful
2024-05-31更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省邵阳市高三下学期第三次联考英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是Thierry Henry在帮助寻找被偷的自行车的过程中也使得那些小偷改过自新。

3 . In 2019, Thierry Henry, a bus driver, found there was a rise in bike ________ in his city, Reykjavik. Rather than ________ that the bike was gone forever, he decided to take matters into his own hands and started to find the bikes and return them to their ________ owners.

The 44-year-old has helped return hundreds of stolen bikes in the past 4 years. His social media account has over 14, 500 members and helps people ________ more than just lost bikes. His page ________ to people who have lost tools, cars and other items of high value. On top of his ________ act, Henry has helped the bike thieves to reform in the process.

Initially, Henry would deal with the thieves with ________. However, over time, he realized that most of the thefts were driven out of poverty and other issues. He went from feeling ________ towards the thieves, to developing ________ for their situations. It was very tough at first. But Henry decided to try to ________ them and just talk to them.

From this moment onward, he reached out to the thieves, offering help and guidance. After the ________ in his approach, Henry found that the bike thieves began to often hand back the bikes to him. Amazingly, some former thieves that Henry helped now ________ him in looking for the stolen bikes.

“It’s like a ________ that has got bigger and bigger,” says Henry. “It’s not only me. Many times, someone ________ a bike hidden in a bush and takes a picture. Then someone else ________, ‘hey, that’s my bike’.”

Thanks to Henry, everyone’s looking out.

1.
A.routesB.ridesC.theftsD.shops
2.
A.claimB.expectC.acceptD.realize
3.
A.rightfulB.carelessC.honestD.new
4.
A.track downB.hold downC.further downD.turn down
5.
A.belongsB.returnsC.refersD.extends
6.
A.officialB.publicC.deliberateD.noble
7.
A.angerB.prideC.equalD.enthusiasm
8.
A.guiltilyB.helplesslyC.negativelyD.regretfully
9.
A.opportunityB.respectC.planD.empathy
10.
A.side withB.apologize toC.level withD.reply to
11.
A.resultB.changeC.workD.item
12.
A.dragB.engageC.trustD.assist
13.
A.snowballB.dreamC.rainbowD.balloon
14.
A.stealsB.spotsC.selectsD.rents
15.
A.clicksB.commentsC.explainsD.calls
2024-05-27更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省邵阳市大祥区邵阳市第二中学高三下学期三模英语试题
完形填空(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因为害怕别人的关注总是坐在最后一排。后在老师鼓励下尝试加入篮球队。初期困难重重,但坚持不懈学习规则和技能,逐渐适应团队竞技并建立自信。最终,通过团队活动克服自卑感,学会积极参与课堂互动,提升了自信心和社交能力。

4 . I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And unless otherwise ________ a seat by the teacher, I always chose to sit at the back of the classroom.

All this________ after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I ________ the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy ________ because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the ability to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “________ for it”, I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.

Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the half of it! When I first started ________the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much worse what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get ________and take a shot at the wrong direction, which made me feel really stupid. ________ I wasn’t the only one "new” at the game, so I decided to focus on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t ________ “just yet”.

I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the rules and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive________ in me was winning over my lack of   ________.

With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the process-friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much ________!

With my improved self-confidence comes more ________ from teachers and classmates. I have-gone from “________ in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, to raising my hand-even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent   _________ I had the rightanswer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.

1.
A.assignedB.occupiedC.possessedD.established
2.
A.continuedB.changedC.settledD.started
3.
A.reach out forB.try out forC.come up withD.make up for
4.
A.ideaB.planC.beliefD.saying
5.
A.goingB.lookingC.cheeringD.applying
6.
A.enjoyingB.preparingC.attendingD.watching
7.
A.committedB.motivatedC.embarrassedD.confused
8.
A.InterestinglyB.FortunatelyC.ObviouslyD.Hopefully
9.
A.wantB.doC.supportD.know
10.
A.rolesB.partC.mindD.value
11.
A.satisfactionB.determinationC.confidenceD.devotion
12.
A.concernB.frightC.sorrowD.fun
13.
A.praiseB.blameC.comfortD.envy
14.
A.dreamingB.playingC.relaxingD.hiding
15.
A.luckyB.happyC.sureD.satisfied
2024-03-23更新 | 86次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省邵阳市高三下学期二模英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是在苏格兰,一只被称为“最孤独的羊”的羊在峭壁底部被困了两年多。一群农民决定救出这只羊,他们使用重型装备和绞车成功将羊救出,并将其带到斜坡上。苏格兰防止虐待动物协会确认羊的状况良好,但需要修剪羊毛。农民现在拥有这只羊的所有权,并对救援表示感激。

5 . A sheep in Scotland, known as the “loneliest sheep”, was stuck at the bottom of a cliff for over two years. A group of farmers made it their _________ to rescue the sheep. The sheep was first _________ in 2021 by a kayaker (皮划艇运动员) and had been unable to move from that _________ since then. Local agencies were _________ but said the sheep was not in danger and could not be rescued. One of the farmers, Wilson, named the sheep Fiona and provided _________ about her on his social media account.

Wilson explained that it was too _________ to attempt a rescue earlier due to the dangerous location of the sheep. He expressed concerns about the safety of the rescuers and the difficulty of _________ the sheep by boat or with a dog. However, after careful _________, Wilson and four other men successfully rescued Fiona using heavy _________ and a winch (绞车). They __________ brought her to the slope of the cliff.

The Scottish Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals was present to __________ the welfare of the sheep. They confirmed that Fiona was in good __________ but needed her wool to be sheared (剪).The ownership of the sheep was transferred to the __________ group of farmers.

Wilson __________ the risks involved in the rescue and expressed gratitude for the successful __________.

1.
A.obligationB.ambitionC.purposeD.mission
2.
A.discoveredB.witnessedC.employedD.followed
3.
A.baseB.formC.spotD.extent
4.
A.enthusiasticB.sympatheticC.optimisticD.urgent
5.
A.accountsB.identitiesC.benefitsD.updates
6.
A.illegalB.expensiveC.riskyD.complex
7.
A.reachingB.findingC.defendingD.caring
8.
A.identifyingB.planningC.disguisingD.defining
9.
A.substanceB.materialC.equipmentD.machine
10.
A.frequentlyB.physicallyC.openlyD.safely
11.
A.provideB.ensureC.guideD.promote
12.
A.conditionB.potentialC.moodD.fashion
13.
A.charityB.protectionC.rescueD.cheering
14.
A.called upB.brought inC.broke downD.reflected on
15.
A.outcomeB.sceneC.barrierD.incident
2024-03-08更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市新邵县第二中学2023-2024学年高三下学期开学考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。当面工作时,我们大多数人对非语言信号有一种自然的理解,但是在远程工作迅速发展的时代,这种交流似乎不那么重要了,但是愿意以非语言的方式参与会让你更容易理解别人,也更容易被别人理解。

6 . When working in person, most of us have a natural understanding of non-verbal (非语言的) signals. That is to say, all the ways in which we _____ work out without words. ____, in the digital workspace, this kind of communication can seem less _____.

Many work _____ now happen via online chats, and even video meetings can go ahead with cameras off.

Parts of non-verbal communication have always _____ outside face-to-face interaction, of course. For example, these unnoticeable _____ could begin with a profile picture on your CV (简历); even deciding whether or not to add an emoji (表情图标) in a work group chat can change the ______ of the interaction.

Yet the new workplace shift in where and how we work has _____ the world of non-verbal communication greatly. For instance, in video calls, backgrounds can give all sorts of non-verbal _____ about co-workers’ lifestyles, _______ and level of professionalism.

Let’s say if a co-worker positions the camera below the chin (下巴), ______ others to look up, you begin to dislike him or her, almost _______. Indeed, data have shown that during video calls, factors like camera angles, distance from the camera and ability to make eye contact all ______ how likeable people are noticed to be.

In a new world where ______ working is rapidly developing, being willing to engage non-verbally makes it ______ to understand others and to be understood.

1.
A.uniteB.communicateC.recognizeD.cooperate
2.
A.BesidesB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore
3.
A.importantB.separableC.adventurousD.flexible
4.
A.conditionsB.conversationsC.seatsD.paces
5.
A.survivedB.provedC.transformedD.existed
6.
A.signalsB.mapsC.journeysD.articles
7.
A.milestoneB.analysisC.feelD.study
8.
A.quittedB.expandedC.failedD.reduced
9.
A.informationB.changeC.applicationD.concern
10.
A.meetingsB.suggestionsC.interestsD.videos
11.
A.inspiringB.forcingC.permittingD.warning
12.
A.continuouslyB.willingly C.carefullyD.instantly
13.
A.impactB.accomplishC.reportD.harm
14.
A.specificB.generalC.remoteD.abstract
15.
A.easierB.harderC.more traditionalD.more exciting
2024-02-27更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市第二中学2023-2024学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Chris Smith的成长经历和成功故事,展现了Chris在逆境中不屈不挠、努力奋斗的精神,同时也传达了积极向上、永不放弃的正能量。

7 . Chris Smith looked like any other young boy in his class except for the constant evictions (驱赶), and eventually being homeless.

Chris’ father was reckless (鲁莽的) with finances and _______ in business. His mother tried her best to run the home until Chris’ little brother drowned, then his father went to prison, and finally the family _______.

“My mom shut down _______. Everything got worse,” Chris remembers. Then she was gone and ran away from home without telling Chris. He did the _______ he could, sleeping on his newly married sister’s sofa. “They didn’t have much money, and I know it was a _______ to take me in at 17 years old, I was going to _______ from school and make it on my own.”

But Chris’ history teacher had different ideas. When Chris’ _______ began to go down, she _______ him. “You’re the smartest kid in the class,” she told him, “If you don’t graduate, you’re going to _______ it.”

“School was my safe place.” Chris says. School also ________ him heat and food. It became the closest thing to home he could find, ________ to his father’s old truck that became his bed and his study space.

When ________ came, Chris earned a full scholarship to college and graduated in the top 10 of his class. When it’s time to apply for medical residencies (住院医生), Chris set his ________ high. He applied for residencies around the ________ and included the No. 1 program in the nation: Johns Hopkins. And then the letter came. Chris was in.

“I didn’t really think I had a chance. But I had learned to ________ everything my best shot. Life is never fair. But if you don’t give up, you will give yourself a better chance to make it.” Chris says.

1.
A.dishonestB.respectableC.worthyD.honest
2.
A.pulled apartB.set apartC.fell apartD.fell behind
3.
A.cautiouslyB.emotionallyC.physicallyD.happily
4.
A.leastB.mostC.worstD.best
5.
A.profitB.burdenC.wealthD.treasure
6.
A.cut outB.pick outC.drop outD.drop off
7.
A.spiritB.healthC.emotionD.study
8.
A.blamedB.corneredC.stoppedD.praised
9.
A.regretB.appreciateC.protestD.complain
10.
A.providedB.offeredC.awardedD.helped
11.
A.committedB.relatedC.comparedD.devoted
12.
A.competitionB.celebrationC.completionD.graduation
13.
A.scenesB.spotsC.viewsD.sights
14.
A.countryB.cityC.worldD.college
15.
A.giveB.targetC.achieveD.obtain
2024-01-24更新 | 183次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024届湖南省邵阳市高三上学期第一次联考(一模)英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过自己遵守新年决定的经历告诉家长们在教育孩子方面以身作则的重要性。

8 . Meagan, my youngest child, studies in a high school. She’ll _______ it soon and she has gained a scholarship from a university.

Her brother is a physician; her sisters major in computer. In a way, all of this came about for my New Year’s resolution made years ago. That evening my husband, Gary, said, “I’ve decided on my New Year’s resolution. I’ll take _______ lessons.” I answered, “What about me? I’m stuck in the kitchen, bed rooms, and yards due to the kids. It’s not that I don’t _______ being a mother, but that sometimes I wish to do something for myself, too.”

“Why don’t you?” Gary _______. “Surely you can think of something to be away from the _______.” His words comforted me. Since I was a non-native English speaker, I thought I could take an English class at college to improve my _______ so that people would understand me better. Later, I realized taking a class would _______ me, and that my kids would have an advantage, too.

“You’re right,” I replied. “I decide to take an English class and see if the college will accept me.” “Give it a(n) _______,” Gary said. “I’m sure you’ll make it.” _______, in my heart, I just felt a bit doubtful.

And before applying to college, I was __________ baby number three. So I __________ my plan made before. One day, Gary said excitedly, “I have finally found an excellent guitar teacher.” And he added, “What about your resolution? Have you signed up for your classes?”

I __________ my head, explaining it was because I was pregnant and that I had decided to apply to college after my delivery. Gary __________, saying I should register for the spring term before the baby came. I followed Gary’s advice. Later, I went to a good college and filled out some papers. I was __________ that after my papers were read, I was given a chance to take classes.

Now I fully realize the __________ of the New Year’s resolution. My following through that resolution inspired my kids, greatly contributing to their achievements in education.

1.
A.leaveB.quitC.pickD.visit
2.
A.physicsB.computerC.EnglishD.music
3.
A.escapeB.rememberC.mindD.enjoy
4.
A.encouragedB.commandedC.warnedD.argued
5.
A.schoolB.houseC.hospitalD.company
6.
A.talentB.spiritC.accentD.memory
7.
A.challengeB.benefitC.interruptD.impress
8.
A.awardB.explanationC.advantageD.shot
9.
A.otherwiseB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Meanwhile
10.
A.raisingB.countingC.expectingD.calling
11.
A.canceledB.postponedC.showedD.discussed
12.
A.liftedB.noddedC.pattedD.shook
13.
A.compromisedB.regrettedC.disagreedD.remembered
14.
A.embarrassedB.worriedC.delightedD.determined
15.
A.influenceB.originC.processD.difficulty
2023-10-14更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵东市第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的邻居马里奥给作者一家送了一个盒子,盒子里是马里奥自己种的西红柿和酿的酒,刚开始作者一家因为西红柿畸形的外表,和酒的浑浊感到不是很好,但是尝试过后,发现比超市的好,让作者明白仅仅以外表来判断食物是否好吃是不明智的。

9 . Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we _______ there, we heard the chug-chug-chug of a motorbike _______ its way down the hill toward us. It was neighbor called Mario, coming to _______ us a box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of wine. It was a very nice _______ for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were worried because they were so misshapen: not at all like the nice, round, _______ things you get in a supermarket. And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label on it. These can’t be any _______, we thought. But we were thankful for his kindness, so we _______ them.

What we discovered is that it’s _______ to judge what you cat only by its appearance. Those tomatoes had _______ that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child. Nowadays supermarket tomatoes ________ perfect but taste of water. Nobody’s going to have a ________ memory of those. It’s a surprise they haven’t managed to grow square ones so that they can ________ them easily. Mario’s wine may have been cloudy and come out of an old bottle, but it was ________.

It’s good to eat things at the correct time, when they’re ________, and as close as possible to where they were grown. What Mario had ________ us was the taste of the Garfagnana.

1.
A.waitedB.metC.campedD.stayed
2.
A.makingB.searchingC.squeezingD.feeling
3.
A.lendB.sendC.bringD.show
4.
A.choiceB.commentC.promiseD.gesture
5.
A.simpleB.realC.shinyD.fun
6.
A.moreB.goodC.newD.easy
7.
A.triedB.soldC.returnedD.mixed
8.
A.unnecessaryB.uncertainC.unwiseD.unusual
9.
A.sizeB.shapeC.colorD.taste
10.
A.smellB.lookC.becomeD.work
11.
A.happyB.vividC.shortD.vague
12.
A.cleanB.checkC.countD.pack
13.
A.perfectB.usefulC.convenientD.familiar
14.
A.on viewB.on saleC.in seasonD.in need
15.
A.cookedB.givenC.boughtD.told
2023-10-13更新 | 137次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市邵东创新实验学校2024届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在商店结账时,遇到了一位钱不够的老人,排在作者前面的女士和两个男孩为老人留下的物品付了钱,展现了人与人之间相互关爱的美好品质。

10 . I was waiting in a checkout line. A woman and two boys were ahead of me. At the cash desk, a white-haired man had begun to _______ his goods. Then came the _______. Sometimes it’s a customer with multiple coupons (优惠券), or someone who forgot to _______ a piece of fruit. Fair enough. One waited.

But today, it was something else. The man didn’t have _______ money. So he began the process of choosing which _______ to keep and which to hand back. He _______ over each one before keeping or abandoning it. We waited. The line became longer.

Eventually, his _______ came to an end. The man turned back to us as he left, _______ and apologetic. We _______ off his chagrin (懊恼). It could happen to anyone.

But I had no idea just how ________ the family of three ahead of me were until their turn came. The woman asked the cashier to add all the ________ goods to her bill as quickly as possible. Then the two boys ________ through the exit with the small bag of groceries. When they returned, it was clear that their mission had been ________.

Then I realized all it took to witness this flash of ________ was waiting a little longer in a checkout line. I could have caught the bus. But I felt so ________ on my feet that I walked home instead.

1.
A.bagB.listC.checkD.receive
2.
A.attemptB.barrierC.intentionD.mission
3.
A.fetchB.sliceC.weighD.taste
4.
A.enoughB.pocketC.extraD.bonus
5.
A.toolsB.itemsC.drinksD.snacks
6.
A.doubtedB.glancedC.shiftedD.paused
7.
A.delayB.evaluationC.checkupD.selection
8.
A.thrilledB.anxiousC.embarrassedD.satisfied
9.
A.blewB.wavedC.cutD.kicked
10.
A.helplessB.sympatheticC.patientD.annoyed
11.
A.expensiveB.thrown-awayC.left-behindD.major
12.
A.rushedB.slippedC.walkedD.moved
13.
A.accomplishedB.failedC.postponedD.started
14.
A.tendernessB.courageC.kindnessD.tolerance
15.
A.carefulB.heavyC.clumsyD.light
共计 平均难度:一般