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阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述一些人认为男性的思维方式是一样的,但是作者持不同的观点。

1 . We all know that men and women have their differences. But do they really think differently?     1     In my opinion, men and women still behave in the same way that they were designed to centuries ago. We have different interests, different ways of speaking, of showing how we feel, and of coping with stressful situations.

    2     This can have a negative effect on our relationships. We often become angry or frustrated with the opposite sex because we expect them to behave and communicate like we do. So why does a man behave as he does? Evidence suggests that men were programmed with the instinct to hunt silently for animals. They had to be able to focus their attention on one thing.     3     And also why he’s so good at reading maps and giving directions.

Women, on the other hand, are usually very good at doing several jobs at once.     4     In the past, women often worked in groups, which required a lot of communication, so they’re generally more talkative and sensitive to other people’s feelings.

Men and women seem to think differently too. Women usually score higher in writing tests. Men are seven times more likely to score in the top 5% in scientific exams. They’re often talented at problem-solving and making quick decisions.     5    

A.Women, by contrast, are good at organizing, comforting and giving advice.
B.It is true, nevertheless, that men and women often respond differently to the same situation.
C.Some people might argue that they don’t, but I disagree.
D.They also need far more time to complete tasks that require strength or stamina (耐力) .
E.In today’s society, where the sexes are considered to be equal, we sometimes forget how different we are.
F.This can also be explained by history, I believe.
G.This might explain why it’s so difficult to have a conversation with a man when he’s watching TV.
2023-08-24更新 | 30次组卷 | 3卷引用:七选五变式题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了最低工资是否需要进行调整。

2 . More Clarity Needed on Wage Debate

These days, the minimum wage has become something of a big issue in America.     1    For supporters, 16. 5 million low-wage workers could see an increase in their weekly earnings and 900, 000 people could rise above the poverty line.

Gap Inc, has decided to increase the minimum hourly rate it pays employees to $9 this year and then $10 next year. The company’s announcement will effect 65, 000 Gap employees by 2017. Clearly Gap officials believe the money they invest in higher wages will pay off in increased sales and customer satisfaction. There’s certainly nothing wrong with that.     2    

Also last week, Wal-Mart found itself at the center of the wages gossip when it was reported that the company was looking at supporting an increase in the minimum wage.     3    

Wal-Mart spokeswoman Brooke Buchanan said the company remains neutral on the idea of a minimum wage increase, but “obviously it’s something that we look at closely, as any other company would”. She said that more than 99 percent of company associates are paid above the current minimum wage. It has been discussed how increased income for low-wage workers might translate into increased spending. So it’s reasonable to say that a company like Wal-Mart could see a jump in sales if the minimum wage rose.


    4    “That is assuming that consumer behavior would be, ‘If they have more money, they’ll spend more money,” she said. “That isn’t always necessarily true.     5     But you just can’t. ”
A.That turned out to be not exactly correct.
B.But Buchanan warned against such an assumption.
C.But a number of business organizations say it should remain untouched.
D.But what works for a clothing company might not work for a different one.
E.Raising the minimum wage is identified as a key way to address the income gap.
F.For opponents a wage increase, increasing the minimum wage could reduce total employment by about 500, 000 jobs.
G.If we had a crystal ball, we could guess what consumer behavior would be in the future if a minimum wage increase goes through.
2023-08-02更新 | 35次组卷 | 2卷引用:七选五变式题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者结合自己开车穿越乡村旅行的经历,表现了城市生活的喧嚣和忙碌带来的烦恼,描述了乡村旅行的轻松愉悦,建议去乡村旅行,享受生活的简单快乐。

3 . It was through Bill Bryson’s book The Lost Continent: Travel in Small-Town America that I first experienced small-town travelling. I was interested instantly on reading it, for driving across the countryside is always something I like.

    1     True, the convenience and modernity are what small towns don’t have. However, caught up in the crowd, people tend to lose the true meaning of life. They are moving quickly in the streets, as if there were steamy lava (炙热的熔岩) chasing them.

Many tourists don’t realize the real purpose for travelling is to relax.     2     They manage to escape a nine-to-five schedule of annoying work, only to dive into a nine-to-five schedule of shopping or forcing themselves into packed tourist sites.     3     You don’t get trapped in space filled with tourists, but miles of fields and woods. You don’t get tiny parks with crowds of people, but natural forests where rare animals can be seen. Villagers say hi to you warmly as you drive here and farmers will warmly invite you home.

I once travelled to the Midwest and drove through the countryside. The scenery was absolutely magnificent.     4     Farmers’ houses were in and out of sight behind golden corn. Ponds (池塘) hid themselves behind woods, where a lone fisherman sat there, enjoying life.

Suddenly, it seemed to me that life couldn’t be better. Just throw away the sadness and burdens (负担) that annoy us. What matters is the simple happiness of enjoying life.     5    

A.I have never been a fan of huge cities.
B.Cities are full of people we don’t know.
C.Roads found their way through cornfields.
D.Big cities and small towns have their own uniqueness.
E.In big cities, they just leave one busy center, and get right into another.
F.Those problems, however, simply disappear into air in the countryside.
G.So why not leave the noisy cities behind, and get lost in the streets of small towns?
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍中国传统的茶叶加工技术和社会实践被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录。

4 . Traditional tea processing techniques and social practices in China were added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录) on November 29. China now ranks first in the world with 43 items on the list.

    1     They include the knowledge, skills and practices about tea planting, picking of tea leaves, and the processing, drinking and sharing of tea. According to UNESCO, in China traditional tea processing techniques are closely associated with geographical location and natural environment.     2     Based on natural conditions and local customs, tea producers have developed several popular kinds of tea: green, yellow, dark, white, oolong and black teas.

In China, there are 44 registered items of national intangible cultural heritage related to tea. More than 40 vocational (职业的) colleges and 80 universities in China offer majors in tea science or tea culture.     3    

Tea is everywhere in Chinese people’s daily life. You can find it at home, work, tea houses, restaurants, temples and even at social events like weddings or ceremonies.     4     Sharing tea with guests and bonding over tea-related activities is a common practice among various ethnic groups. It helps to create a sense of identity and community for individuals, families, and neighborhoods.

Tea has delighted and fascinated the world for many thousands of years. It is a shared cultural treasure of mankind.     5     They have also influenced the rest of the world through the ancient Silk Road and trade roads. Being included in the list of UNESCO will also help better protect and hand down the techniques and related tea culture.

A.It’s a big part of Chinese culture.
B.The techniques are related to many ways.
C.Tea was eventually spread to the west and beyond.
D.Most tea grows between 18°—37° N and 94°—122°.
E.E. Tea- related customs reflect Chinese people’s values.
F.Experts explored the long history of this universal drink.
G.Every year over 3,000 graduates enter tea production and art.
2023-07-15更新 | 186次组卷 | 5卷引用:山东省济南市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者独自骑自行车穿越中国西部时的所见所闻。

5 . The biggest risk I’ve ever taken was quitting my job and biking alone across western China.     1     So it was a huge physical challenge but I got stronger every day, and eventually, I could easily bike for eight hours each day.

One of the best parts of the whole experience was the people. I met people from across China and once got to attend a Tibetan wedding-something I never thought I would do.     2     One time I even met a group of Chinese men traveling by motorcycle, who invited me to cook fish that they caught in the lake over a fire with wood. Another instance was when I met a group of cyclists. They were in their 60s and 70s and still cycling better than I was.     3    

The people were some of the best parts of the trip, but mostly each day, I was alone with nature. Throughout the rolling hills and the flowing streams, western China is home to some of the most amazing scenery in the world.       4     With thick forests, icy glaciers, and peaceful lakes, there is so much to see in China.

    5     I got to taste local snacks in every place I went. There are so many different options! My favorite was the cooking of Sichuan, a province known for its hot flavors and interesting dishes. No matter how much I ate, I never got sick of having different Chinese foods.

It was indeed an experience I will never forget. If anyone has an interest in traveling, I would highly recommend going by bicycle!

A.It simply took my breath away.
B.My family were shocked and tried to talk me out of it.
C.The food was definitely another highlight of my journey.
D.I had never biked for more than two hours in one day before.
E.It really inspired me to push myself and go farther every day.
F.Traveling by bicycle was actually much cheaper than I thought.
G.The whole event was extraordinary, full of dancing, laughter and fun.
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,人类为行走而生,徒步旅行是完美的运动,文章讲述了如何进行一场有目的的徒步旅行。

6 .     1     With our upright posture (姿势), flexible joints, and strong leg muscles, our bodies were literally designed with walking in mind, which is what makes it such perfect exercise. Why not focus on walking with a purpose?

To get started, sit down with a map and make a plan. Ask yourself what you want to get out of walking aside from health benefits.     2     See new places? Explore a city? Knowing your priorities helps decide on the type of walk you want.

If making friends and socializing is your goal, call up your friends and schedule walks with them. Go online and look up your local mall (购物中心), which has groups that come daily to “walk the mall” and are always happy to include one more walker. Similarly, at your local park, you might find open groups of dog walkers who conduct diverse group hikes.     3     In most cities, such walks are going on almost every weekend in support of cancer research and other humanitarian causes.

If lone walks are what you’re after, ask the local tourist authority about local hikes that get you out of town and into the wilderness or countryside. Thanks to the Rails to Trails program, railways across America are being transformed into scenic walking paths.     4    

Headed to a new city? Then tie on your walking shoes and prepare to get to know it from the ground up! Many historic cities offer detailed and well-planned walking tours.     5     And small towns generally have a scenic route that will carry you past its best shops and cafes.

A.Humans were made for walking:
B.Do you want to meet other people?
C.Some tourist offices even provide free maps.
D.They’re a perfect way to explore new territory.
E.Do you expect to get fit and stay in great shape?
F.But remember to stay on the lookout for charity walks.
G.Science uincovered a link between sociability and wellness.
2023-07-09更新 | 102次组卷 | 4卷引用:山东省烟台市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语考试
阅读理解-七选五(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . Some Reasons Why Random People Follow You on Social Media

For anybody who has used social media services for any extended period of time, you’ll be well accustomed to the occurrence of random follows or adds, whether it’s on Twitter, Instagram, Facebook or any other social media site.     1     That’s a question social media users ask themselves a lot. Below is a list of possible reasons for a random to be following you.

A case of mistaken identity.

    2     It’s more common if you have the same or a similar name to someone they intend to add, but it can also happen if you look alike. If you’re using a service that includes profile pictures, then it’s understandable if someone adds you under the assumption that you’re a particular person.

    3    

There isn’t always a hidden agenda or a strange reason behind this phenomenon. Sometimes a person may feel as though that’s what occurs on the Internet. Maybe they are new to the social network game, or maybe they genuinely wish to have “friends” to contact and communicate with.

They added you because they liked what they saw.

Perhaps they saw a post of yours that was humorous, and they figured you have the same sense of humour as them. Maybe you made a post that featured you promoting an activity they enjoy, like the gym, and: they found a connection with you there.     4    

Their account has been hacked.

Whatever service is being used, there always exists the possibility that you can be “hacked”. It means a virus, a bot, or some other similar kind of mean software has taken control of your account.     5     The bots will then proceed to spam you through the channels of communication the social media platform uses — private messaging, wall posting, etc.

A.Sometimes it’s genuine.
B.They might misunderstand you.
C.They think you are somebody else.
D.How will a strange person contact me?
E.Why would a random person add me?
F.It is causing it to act independently of your commands.
G.It’s all about sharing your thoughts with others.
2023-06-07更新 | 25次组卷 | 2卷引用:七选五变式题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。语言和音乐在我们的文化中都扮演着重要的角色,两者有着多个相似之处;有书写系统,依附于各自的文化、能分享情感。

8 . How similar are language and music?

Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world.     1     Both language and music play a huge role in our culture and here are some of their similarities.

Both language and music have a writing system.

In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes (音符) to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music.     2     By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. We can read the ideas or hear the composition (作品) of someone who lived hundreds of years ago.

    3    

You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language he uses. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation.

Both share emotion.

    4     Of course you may be able to see it in my face, but you will know for sure through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness.     5     I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics (歌词).

A.Both are expressive.
B.Both vary with culture.
C.How do you know that I am angry?
D.We use language to express our thoughts.
E.Similarly, music is part of many people’s lives.
F.So just as you read English, you can read music.
G.In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down.
2023-05-24更新 | 236次组卷 | 27卷引用:山东省枣庄市2018届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了春季清洁的好处。文章介绍了春季清洁对心理健康的益处,如获得一定程度的控制感,帮助我们建立好习惯和促进社交生活,清洁和整理房间能够让人充满活力,提高幸福感。

9 . As the snowmelt sand flowers begin to bloom, many of us look forward to experiencing warmer weather and brighter, longer days.    1    While the act of sorting and dusting aren’t necessarily fun, getting the house cleaned and organized is good for your mental health for several reasons.

    2    Spring cleaning is an example of what psychologists refer to as “temporal landmarks”. Those are the moments in the time that signify a change, like a new term at school. A well-organized or redecorated living room might help your brain make that shift that you’re entering into a new phase of the year.

It gives you a sense of control.    3    Cleaning your house is a great way to achieve that. After all, you might not be able to control the price of groceries, but you can control how organized your desk is. And while you can’t control the weather, you can control how comfortable your home feels.

It may set other good habits in motion.    4    Getting your house in order may motivate you to get other areas of your life in order. You might feel inspired to get more exercise now that you’ve removed the stuff on your treadmill(跑步机), or you might go to sleep earlier because your room feels more peaceful.

It can improve social life. If you’ve ever felt uneasy about the condition of your home to let anyone come inside, you’re not alone.    5    However, a cleaner space might help you feel more comfortable about opening up your home to others.

A.It signals a fresh start.
B.Good habits can have a snowball effect.
C.You may experience anxiety when focusing on things you can’t control.
D.We feel best when we take charge of the things that we do have control over.
E.Spring cleaning is the practice of thoroughly cleaning a house in the springtime.
F.But this season can also bring with it a sense of anticipation for spring cleaning.
G.Sometimes, the embarrassment of a messy house keeps people from hosting dinner parties.
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是在当今先进便捷的科技下,如何摆脱孤独。

10 . During the advanced and convenient technology times, the realization is growing that we may have countless followers and friends on social media, but those in the real world are far more limited. Sharing feelings and problems in real conversations face to face is increasingly hard. Therefore, we feel lonely.     1    . This requires us to relook, reconsider and adapt. Here’s what we can do.

Connect with your own self.

Self-awareness is a key to understanding your needs and desires. Developing a conscious and mindful approach is an essential element towards ensuring there is no disconnectedness from the people who surround you.    2    .

Draw boundaries.

    3    . Doing this does not mean you are being unfriendly or irresponsible. It is a necessary reallocation of energies to provide emotional help to oneself and others.

    4    

Invest in yourself by engaging with your interests and passions. It is significant to work towards being available for people around you, but taking care of what you need is also essential.

Make time.

Do not allow time to become something missing. Learn to make full use of it and invest time in the people you love and care about.    5    . Building meaningful relationships is vital.

A.Do the things you love
B.Be busy with your work anytime
C.And you will build the life for yourself
D.Life is always full of opportunities and challenges
E.Career goals are often not enough to provide complete fulfillment
F.Learning to say “no” to the people and activities that are beyond your ability
G.The only way to break away from it is to reconnect with the self and the people surrounding us
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