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1 . A few years ago, my wife and I had a chance to live in New York for a year. I’ve always loved jogging, so I was really happy when I found the apartment we lived in was next to the Central Park. I could go for a run before I went to work every morning.

Because a lot of people had told me to be careful of robbers (抢劫者) in the park, I didn’t usually take anything with me. How could they rob me if I didn’t have anything? But one morning my wife asked me to buy some bread on the way home, so I put a $10 bill in my back pocket.

While I was running through the park, another jogger ran into me. He apologized and continued running. I thought it was kind of strange, so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing. I immediately started to run after the jogger. I finally caught up and took him by the arm. I started shouting and demanding that he should give me the $10 bill. This seemed to frighten him, and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.

I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I began to tell my wife my story. “You won't believe what happened to me,” I started. She immediately stopped me, “1 know. You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”

1. What can we learn about the park in the story?
A.It was not a safe place to go to.
B.It was far from the writer’s flat.
C.It was not fit for morning jogging.
D.It served delicious and cheap bread.
2. Why did the jogger give the money to the author?
A.Because he stole the author’s money.
B.Because he failed in the running race.
C.Because he borrowed money from the author.
D.Because he thought the author was a robber.
3. Which word can best describe the author?
A.Careless (粗心的).B.Generous (慷慨的).
C.Careful.D.Brave.
4. What's the main idea of the text?
A.Two female (女性的) joggers in New York.
B.A funny story in the Central Park.
C.Two robbers in the Central Park.
D.A couple’s new life in New York
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

2 . We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?

Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up (建立) in the 1960s.At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer network (网络) didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system (系统) had to be set up.

It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time. At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s,computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made "surfing" the Internet easier.

Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among young people. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.

1. How long has the Internet been used?
A.For about 10 years.B.For about 20 years.
C.For about 40 years.D.For about 60 years
2. What is true about computers in the 1990s?
A.They became cheaper and easier to use.
B.They became larger and larger.
C.People couldn't buy them anywhere.
D.People could get information only from them.
3. What can we infer (推断) from the last sentence?
A.People will die without the Internet.
B.All people should set up (建立) their own network.
C.People live easily without the Internet.
D.People will more and more depend on (依赖) the Internet.
4. Which is the best title for this passage?
A.The History of the InternetB.Computers and Information
C.Computers and the GovernmentD.The History of Computers
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了青少年的健康问题,并且针对不同的青少年的健康问题,给出了一些具体的运动方案。

3 . Teenagers’ fitness is now a major concern,and physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong,and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist Dr. Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers:“First,you need to find out your present level of fitness. Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier.”

Dr. Lopez suggests that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle.“Overweight”means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem. “Inactive” means that the person does not join in many physical activities,but is not seriously overweight.“Active”refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities,but do not have a high fitness level.

According to Dr. Lopez,overweight teenagers should work out to keep healthy.“Ride a bike,play volleyball or basketball for a while,and go for a twenty­minute walk each day. All these will help to burn calories.”Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push­ups and sit­ups, starting with twenty of each a day.“Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger,”Dr. Lopez said. The same rule applies to active teenagers.

Dr. Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise,together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities.“These are really important in order to prevent injuries,” Dr. Lopez said. Some weight­training and other body­strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the person’s strength.

1. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Active people always have a high fitness level.
B.Overweight people always take more exercise.
C.Keeping fit means changing teenagers’ lifestyle.
D.Inactive teenagers are not seriously overweight.
2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?
A.Physical exercise can make the teenagers grow taller.
B.Physical exercise can help teenagers become healthier.
C.Physical exercise can help to burn up calories.
D.Physical exercise can increase teenagers’ strength.
3. In order to prevent injuries you should do some ________.
A.walking exercisesB.streching and bending
C.ridingD.weight­training
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Doing Exercise
B.Teenagers’ Fitness
C.Different Lifestyles
D.Overweight Teenagers
阅读理解-阅读单选(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |

4 . Senior citizens are permitted to travel cheaply on a bus if they have a special card. Women may get cards when they are sixty.

Mrs. Matthews lives in the country but she went into town once a week to buy food and other things for the house, and she usually went by bus. She always had to pay the full price for her ride.

Then she reached the age of sixty and got her senior citizen's card, but when she used it for the first time on the bus, it made her feel very old.

The bus driver had often seen her traveling on the bus before, and he notices that she was feeling unhappy, so after she had paid her money, he winked (眨眼) at her and whispered, “Don't forget to give your mother's card back to her when you see her again.”

Mrs. Matthews was very happy when she heard this.

1. Senior citizens in the story refer to ________.
A.those who have special cardsB.those who want to travel cheaply
C.old people with special cardsD.people holding high positions
2. What are women allowed if they are over sixty?
A.They have to pay their special card.
B.They don't have to pay for taking buses.
C.They have to pay the full price for their ride.
D.They pay less for their ride i£ they have a special card.
3. How often does Mrs. Matthews go to the town?
A.Twice a week.B.Once a year.
C.Every other week.D.Once a week.
4. Why did the driver whisper to Mrs. Matthews?
A.Because he knew her mother was still alive.
B.Because he hoped to make her feel younger.
C.Because she did not pay money for taking the bus.
D.Because she shouldn't have used her mother's card.
2021-07-06更新 | 108次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省2021届普通高中学业水平考试信息模拟卷(压轴一)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |

5 . “Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen.”

After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to find a job as a sports announcer (播音员) on the radio. I took the bus to Chicago and knocked on the door o£ every radio station. But I was refused every time. In one studio a nice lady told me that big radio stations didn’t want to accept inexperienced persons. “Go to the countryside and find a small station that might give you a chance,” she said.

I returned home, Dixon in Illinois. My father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department. Since I had played football at Dixon in high school, I applied. The job sounded just right for me, but I still failed in the interview. As I left his office, I felt sad. I asked aloud, “How can a man become a sports announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?”

I was waiting for the lift when I heard Smith Ward calling, “What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he made me stand before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary (虚构的) game. As a result, I did a wonderful job and was told to broadcast Saturday’s game!

On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words again: Everything happens for the best if you carry on. One day something good will happen.

1. When did the writer graduate from college?
A.In 1931.B.In 1932.C.In 1933.D.In 1934.
2. Who opened a store and wanted a local sportsman?
A.The writer.B.Smith Marx.
C.The writer’s father.D.Smith Ward.
3. Finally, the writer was asked to broadcast________.
A.Thursday’s gameB.Friday’s game
C.Saturday’s gameD.Sundays game
4. According to the text, “Everything happens for the best if you carry on” means that________.
A.you will fail if you keep on trying
B.you will succeed if you keep on trying
C.you will lose money if you keep on trying
D.you will make money if you keep on trying
2021-07-06更新 | 129次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省2021届普通高中学业水平考试信息模拟卷(压轴一)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . Tour operators have seasonal deals on holidays to Australia and other countries in a new year.

Austravel

Holidaymakers can save up to 30% on a trip to Australia with the Austravel sale, which runs for about a month. It also includes a fourteen-day-long trip to Perth and a west coast self-drive trip from £795 per person including flights in May or July.

● austravel. com

Thomson and First Choice

Some deals are being launched this week by Thomson and First Choice, with early booking offers including free places for kids, lower deposits (押金) and up to £300 off per couple on a lot of destinations.

● thomson. co. uk, firstchoice. co. uk

Eurocamp

The camping company is offering thousands of Easter and May half-term holidays for under £350, such as an Easter break at La Baume on the French Riviera for just £25 a night, based on a stay in a two-bedroom holiday home. Early bookers can save up to 25% and secure a holiday with a deposit of just £99.

● eurocamp. co. uk

Kuoni

Running from Christmas Eve, the Kuoni sale includes a wide range of offers. These offers include ten nights full board in the Maldives from £1,599 and seven nights in Phuket, Thailand from £999 per person—both including flights and transfers (换乘).

● kuoni. co. Uk

1. How long may you stay in Perth with Austravel?
A.One month.B.Two weeks.C.One week.D.Four night.
2. What does the author say about Thomson and First Choice?
A.It requires no deposit.
B.It offers cheap return flights.
C.It is suitable for family travel.
D.It can save up to £300 per person.
3. If you want to travel in Christmas holiday, which of the following is the best choice?
A.Austravel.B.Thomson and First Choice.
C.Eurocamp.D.Kuoni.
4. What do Eurocamp and Kuoni have in common?
A.Both have various offers.
B.Both include flights.
C.Both offer a discount for early booking.
D.Both need a deposit to secure a holiday.
2020-07-22更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省2020年普通高中学业水平合格性测试冲刺信息卷(四)英语试题

7 . University of Oxford is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and it's one of the top universities in the world. There is no clear date when the university started, but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167.

There are 39 independent(独立的) Colleges at Oxford, attracting students and learned men from across the world. There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use. At University of Oxford. they also provide a number of money for the best students. Of course, if you want to study here, first you have to reach a certain level of English language.

College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy. The groups of college provide a friendly and welcoming home for students while the colleges are strict with students about their studies. Many Chinese students are studying here. The number of Chinese students at the university has grown quickly over the past 10 years.

1. How many libraries are there at Oxford?
A.Only 100.B.Just 100.
C.More than 100.D.Less than 100.
2. What do you have to do first if you want to study at Oxford? You have to        .
A.be independentB.study English hard
C.be the best studentD.pass a certain level test of English language
3. How's the college life at Oxford? It's full of______ and has       .
A.excitement; much school work to doB.excitement; no school work to do
C.attraction; no school work to doD.attraction; a little school work to do
4. What's the best title for the passage?
A.The College LifeB.The Famous Learners at Oxford
C.The Chinese Students at OxfordD.The University of Oxford
2020-07-10更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性测试冲刺信息卷一英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 容易(0.94) |
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8 . Dou Kou, a Chinese boy, is called “the youngest writer in the world”. He has written three books till now. Dou Kou was born in Jiangsu in 1994. When he was 7 months old, his parents started working in over 30 different cities, such as Xi’an and Shenzhen. This kind of life gave him things to think and write about. When he was 9 months old, he could speak and at the age of one, he could say five to six hundred words. At three, he could look up words in the dictionary. At four, his father taught him how to learn by himself. His parents like reading very much. So does he. At the age of 5, he began writing fairy tales. At the age of 6, he wrote a novel about his life in different cities with his parents. His fairy tales are all from his life. One day, he found many mice in the house. They not only ate their food but also hurt his mother’s hand. So he thought, “If we give mice the stomachs of cows, they will eat grass and they will be helpful to people.” This was his first fairy tale Change Stomachs for Mice. Now he studies well in a middle school. He has written his third book, the novel called Eyes of Children. He says,“I am not different from other children, I just wrote several books.

1. How many books has Dou Kou written?
A.Three.B.Four.
C.Five.D.Six.
2. Thanks to his_____, Dou Kou could write his books.
A.MotherB.father
C.school lifeD.life in different cities
3. When did Dou Kou begin to use a dictionary?
A.When he wrote fairy tales.
B.Before his father taught him how to learn by himself.
C.After he went to school.
D.After his mother taught him how to learn by himself.
4. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A.Dou Kou is different from other children.B.Dou Kou doesn’t tell the truth.
C.Dou Kou is the same as other children.D.Dou Kou likes his books.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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9 . Last weekend, my kids and a few other kids from the neighborhood volunteered to help me wash my car. My 10-year-old daughter came up with the idea of washing other people's cars as well. It was very hot outside. And she wanted to give juice for a low cost but not free. I felt happy and decided to help her.

She asked me, “What if we make this ‘a smile car wash’, mommy? ” I couldn't hold back my tears and encouraged her and other kids to go inside the house and come up with ideas. While I kept myself busy in drying the car, the kids walked up to me with a board of beautiful signs of smiles. They had “Free Car Wash” written on it and the theme of their exercise was “Smile”. It was natural to see a team of kids 5 to 11 years with the task to do something for others.

All that seemed natural and came right from their heart. Nothing seemed to matter to them: their playtime, and the heat outside — they just wanted to help and do something nice!

I helped them make some fresh juice and brought out some waste materials to help clean cars. Passers-by were amazed and one even shouted at them saying “Good kids”. One of them even tried giving them 5 dollars, which they refused. What a heart-warming scene(场景)!

The following weekend, I saw the idea of the week, the theme of which was “Global Kindness”. I was moved by such wonderful and loving kids. They made me smile!

1. Who came up with the idea of washing other people's cars for free ?
A.The mother.
B.One of the passers-by.
C.The writer's 10-year-old daughter.
D.One of the writer's neighbors' kids.
2. Why couldn't the author hold back her tears when she knew her daughter's idea?
A.She was moved by her daughter's kindness.
B.She felt sorry for those passers-by in hot day.
C.She was sorry for not helping the kids.
D.She thought it was very hard for the kids.
3. Why did the kids want to wash others' cars for free?
A.They wanted to earn money.
B.They were asked to do that by their teacher.
C.They just wanted to help and do something nice.
D.They wanted to exercise in smiling.
4. Which of the following did NOT the writer do to help the kids?
A.She supported the kids' ideas.
B.She made some fresh juice for the passers-by.
C.She brought out some waste materials to help the kids.
D.She gave the kids some money.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 容易(0.94) |
10 . Melbourne, Australia

Melbourne is a popular tourist city, and it's easy to see its beautiful beaches and busy city life.

Why it's a great choice: Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo travelers go there. As an English-speaking country, you won't be faced with any language barriers(障碍). Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!


Thailand

Thailand is great for solo travelers — perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets (佛教的心态), which promote equality among the sexes.

Why it's a great choice: Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere, and as a popular tourist country, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers. It is well known for being very cheap, especially in the north. It's a good choice if you want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical jungle(热带丛林).


Bali, Indonesia

Bali is a spiritual place with yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches. The friendly people and attractive culture have made Bali one of the most popular places.

Why it's a great choice: you won't be the only solo traveler in Bali. Everyone is known for being friendly and you're sure to meet some good people along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat(静修). The Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud is fantastic—if you like monkeys, anyway.

1. Where can you enjoy beautiful beaches with convenient transport?
A.Melbourne, Australia.B.Thailand.
C.Bangkok.D.Bali, Indonesia.
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Thailand?
A.Travelling in Thailand may not cost you quite a lot.
B.Women are not treated equally in Thailand.
C.You will not have the chance enjoying the tropical scenery.
D.People in Thailand are not friendly enough.
3. What have made Bali one of the most popular places?
A.Yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches.
B.Meeting some good people along the way.
C.Friendly people and attractive culture.
D.Fantastic monkeys in the Sacred Monkey Forest.
4. What type of writing is this text?
A.A travel journal.B.A business report.
C.A news advertisement.D.A travel guide.
2020-05-19更新 | 97次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020届湖南省学考合格性模拟考试英语试题(四)
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