组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 24 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约370词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了教师Murphy在飞机上帮助一位患有唐氏综合征的小男孩克服心理和身体的不适,使得飞机正常降落,并获得全体乘客赞许的故事。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Traveling on an airplane can be a very tiring task even in the best of circumstances.

A teenage boy with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征) who was traveling with his family had become upset and would not return to his seat, in spite of the cabin crew’s warnings over the loudspeaker that it was almost time to land. In terms of such     1     situation, the pilot was forced to circle above the airport     2    (temporary), delaying (延迟) the landing and angering people on the already tense flight.

Though the boy’s elderly parents and adult brothers and sisters tried to persuade him to get off the floor and back into his seat, he was     3    (oppose) to their advice resolutely. They seemed to be     4     despair. Subsequently, Murphy, 42 — who had been a teacher for about 20 years-glanced at the boy, stood up and quickly headed to the back of the plane.

She found the boy in the passage between rows of seats, lying on his belly (腹部). So she also lay down on her stomach to face him. She began chatting calmly with him,     5    (ask) his name, his favorite book, and his favorite characters. He told her he felt sick and she tried to comfort him. Minutes later, he allowed her to hold his hand — and then together they got properly back into the airplane seats. Murphy asked for sick bags. and held them as the boy threw up (呕吐) several times. As she helped him clean up, she repeatedly told him everything would be okay and that they’d get through it together.

Thanks to his timely assistance, the plane was finally able to land safely on the ground.     6     one might expect, no one was impatient to step off the flight with parcels. Instead, calmed passengers — obviously following Murphy’s amazing example — allowed the boy and his family     7    (depart) first, smiling at them as they passed. His parents said they couldn’t thank Murphy enough for what     8    (do) by her already, and a doctor sitting nearby also let her know he had even taken notes on her expert way of having the situation handled. The doctor said, “You     9     have dealt with such a kind of case before, haven’t you? Your good deeds have made an impression on us. I want to express my deep     10    (appreciate) for you.”

2023-08-07更新 | 187次组卷 | 3卷引用:甘肃省酒泉市2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国最重要的节日之一中秋节。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the     1     (important) festivals in China. It is an evening celebration when families gather together     2     (merry) to light lanterns, eat moon cakes and appreciate the round moon.     3     that special night, the moon is the roundest and brightest thing in the sky. The full moon is a symbol for family reunion,     4     is the reason why that day is also known as the Festival of Reunion.

The Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations date back to more than 2, 000 years ago. In the Tang Dynasty, people began to enjoy     5     admire the full moon as a custom. In the Southern Song Dynasty, however, people sent round moon cakes to their relatives as gifts in expression of     6     (they) best wishes for family reunion. After it turned dark, they looked up at the fall silver moon or went sightseeing by lakes     7     (celebrate) the festival. Since the Ming and Qing dynasties, the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival celebration     8     (become) even more popular. Together with the celebration appeared some special     9     (custom) in different parts of the country, such as     10     (burn) incense (香), planting Mid-Autumn tees, lighting lanterns on towers and fire dragon dances, etc.

语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了好的睡眠给人们带来的很多益处。
3 . 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的正确形式填空。

Have you ever     1    (stay) up late? If so, you know that not getting enough sleep can make you tired. Not sleeping enough can also make    2     hard to think clearly the next day.

Sleep scientists have long known that getting a good night’s sleep is of great     3     (important). It helps kids to be able     4     (do) their best during the day.

A recent study shows that sleep     5     (help) improve problem-solving skills and     6     (create) thinking. For the study, two groups of students answered     7     math problem. The group that slept for eight hours solved the problem     8     (correct) more often than the group that did not get enough sleep.

While you sleep     9     night, your brain is busy doing its “homework”. It sorts out (整理) the information     10     you get in the day. Getting enough sleep each night can improve your thinking ability. That will surely help you do your best at school. Experts say that, in return, can lead to better grades.

2022-05-12更新 | 193次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省天水市秦安县第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了中国舞剧《李白》在国外社交媒体平台上首次亮相, 在世界各地的艺术爱好者中掀起了一股讨论中国文化之美的新浪潮。
4 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词过括号内单词的正确形式。

A Chinese dance drama has made its global debut (首映) on social media platforms abroad,     1    (create) a new wave of discussion on the beauty of Chinese culture among art lovers from all over the world.

“Li Bai”, a classic production by the China National Opera and Dance Drama Theater,     2    (strike) a chord (弦) with global audiences through the telling of a lifelong journey of the literary (文学的) giant Li Bai so far. After a year of improving, that     3    (remark) work has returned to center stage.     4     was updated of “Li Bai” provides the audience with a fresh new feel. The new music skilfully combined orchestral symphony was scored     5     (integrate) with the dance and drama. When you turn off the music and watch the dancing and     6     (perform) of the actors alone, it has no impact.

The classic piece greeted audiences at the National Centre for the Performing Arts three months ago with sold - out shows. Art has no borders. “Li Bai”     7    (view) more than 5.5 million times with more than 1. 33 million responses. In the history of Chinese poetry, Li Bai was not “one of”     8     “the one”. In telling the story of     9     great poet, China has once again passed     10     its fine tradition and carried Chinese culture forward in its own way.

智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2022年的冬奥会的中国运动员——谷爱凌。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Gu Ailing,     1     is born to an American father and a Chinese mother , decided to compete for China in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June,2019. Since then, the magical girl     2    (attract) many people’s attention and has been expected to be the next super sports star in China.

With the Winter Olympics     3     (go) on, it turns out that Gu Ailing did live up to the expectations and achieved good grades with two golds and one silver. At the same time, her     4     (academy) excellence is also known to the public.

People say that Gu Ailing is     5     genius, but Gu says that talent accounted for “only one percent”of her wins, adding that her hard work is     6     really counts. While going to school in San Francisco, Gu could only practice on weekdays. She spent eight hours going to the ski hill and back, doing her homework on the way and making full use of her time     7     (practice) skiing.

When it comes to the reason     8     ski-loving, Gu says that skiing gives her freedom and     9     (creative), especially when she     10     (perfect) controls her body and does tricks that others can’t do. Through telling her own stories, Gu hopes to encourage more Chinese girls to try skiing and other extreme sports.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文讲述了诺贝尔文学奖获得者莫言最近开通了微信公众号,数十万网友与他成为了好友,他们经常在公众号里互相交流。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese Nobel Prize winner Mo Yan opened a WeChat public account, reaching hundreds of thousands of followers.

The account named “Mo Yan”     1     (update)every week. On Monday night, Mo     2     (thank)his readers and followers in a video to celebrate the 100th day. When     3     (ask)how he felt communicating with young people, Mo said that his heart was filled with young people's     4     (view)on life, the world and history. “To my delight, I've become     5     (young)in spirit than before.” Mo said.

The articles published on the account cover many topics, some of     6     talk about literature and how to overcome difficulties in life, while others touch more ordinary subjects like pets and his personal experiences.

Writing has often been mentioned in articles. Many people asked Mo about his methods and suggestions on writing. Mo told them not to be worried and that writing is     7     lifetime job. They can take writing novels like writing letters to their families at the beginning.

Most of his followers consider that the writer is     8     (humor)and easy-going. “He did give me many useful suggestions on     9     (get)along with parents and even my choice of life. I am longing to make friends with him as I feel he is so close     10     us,” one netizen surnamed Yu told the Global Times on Tuesday.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

The home of the future won't be     1    (complete) different and we will be living in houses and flats just as we do today.     2    (build) in different shapes, no two homes will look the same. People will be able to buy “house kits” containing a basic house structure, with adjustable walls, doors and windows. They will put together the different parts     3     (create) the home they want.

Space holidays will develop in the future, but these holidays won't be for everyone because they are     4     (expensive) than holidays on the earth. Short space trips will develop first, then the space hotels will go around the earth     5    it will be possible to have a longer vacation. By     6    end of the next century, there will be holiday centres on the moon with leisure facilities for families.

According to the laws of physics, the earth is going to    7    ( appear) some time in the future. This isn't going to happen tomorrow but scientists predict that it will happen in five billion years when our sun    8    (explode).     9     a result,we will have to explore the universe and find another home. At some point in the distant future, either we stay on the earth and die with it,or we leave and move to another planet. There won't be any other    10    (choose).

2022-01-21更新 | 643次组卷 | 4卷引用:甘肃省张掖市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末学业水平质量检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
8 . 语法填空

A drama series named "Medal of the Republic" has aroused    1    (enthusiasm) discussion on Chinese social media. The series tells heart-warming stories about the first group of eight recipients of the Medal of the Republic, the country's    2    (high) honor for those who have made great contributions     3     the development of the People's Republic of China.

According to the series' chief director Zheng Xiaolong,    4    (compare) to most biopic(传记片) productions that tend to document the whole life of the featured individual, this series focuses    5    (specific) on the individuals' most shining moments.

The episode(集) on Li Yannian(李延年), a soldier of Chinese People's Volunteer Army, focuses on the battlefield during the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. With his     6    (brave) and wisdom, Li and his fellow soldiers retook a strategic highland and fulfilled their mission.

In the episode on nuclear physicist Yu Min(于敏),     7     is regarded as the "father of China's hydrogen bomb," viewers can see how he overcamedifficulties     8     made breakthroughs in hydrogen bomb research after several months of undertaking complex calculations.

In the episode on Nobel Prize winner Tu Youyou(屠呦呦), you learn about her efforts to develop a medicine which    9    (use) to treat malaria(疟疾). Her breakthrough has saved millions of lives, especially in developing    10    (country).

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
9 . 语法填空

One way to improve your creativity is to put yourself in a multicultural (多元文化的) experience.

When you enter a second culture, two     1     (interest) things happen. First, it increases your openness to new experiences,     2     often leads to more creative ideas. Experiencing a new culture allows you to accept that the activity you take part in is just one choice among     3     diversity (多样性) of activities in the world. It helps you understand that there are many different ways to achieve a goal, and there are many different goals that people may find are worth     4     (achieve).

The second thing is that you recognise that everything in the world can     5     (view) in different ways. For example, some cultures treat mealtimes as opportunities to feed the body. Americans crowd into fast food restaurants at noon and are focused on eating     6     (they) food quickly so that they can move on to the next task. Some cultures regard the mealtime as a time for     7     (discuss) and relaxation from the workday.

Studies have shown that people who have spent time adapting     8     more than one culture are better able to produce new ideas. If you don't have the chance     9     (spend) time in another country, seek out people who have had multicultural experiences. Seeing the world through their eyes is     10     (definite) a great way to improve your openness and creativity.

2021-08-20更新 | 202次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第二十八中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Students at a primary school in Hangzhou had their first class     1     March 1st on movable type. This is     2      ancient Chinese printing system.

The West Lake Primary School     3     (introduce) (原创) the course since the new term. An expert in Chinese characters culture has been invited to the campus,     4    major responsibility is to teach students how     5     (use) the ancient printing technology. Students attend lectures on the history of movable type along with     6     (interest) classes on typesetting and printing. They then print their own document, using the knowledge they've learned. One student printed her     7    (new) written essay “Whether the traditional red envelopes kids receive belong to them or their parents?”

    8    (know) as one of the four great inventions of ancient China, movable type printing     9    (invent) by Bi Sheng in the 1040s during the Song Dynasty, and it is the world's first system of movable type printing.

The school said the course is aimed at improving the students' awareness of Chinese characters and their     10    (appreciate) of Chinese culture.

2021-08-20更新 | 77次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省张掖市第二中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般