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23-24高一下·全国·课前预习
语法填空-短文语填 | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文介绍了航天英雄杨利伟。
1 . 语法填空

Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning Province, China. He studied hard and was very     1     (interest) in astronomy. When he     2    (graduate) from college at the age of 22, he worked as    3    fighter pilot. Yang got a lot of flying experience during those 10 years. When he was 38 years old, he succeeded in     4    (join) China’s space programme and became China’s     5    (one) astronaut.

7日内更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019必修三Unit4课前预习listening and speaking
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了金华手工艺人邵路杰和他的“盘纸”手艺。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The craft of Shao Lujie, a 28-year-old Chinese craftsman from Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, is known     1     quilling — a form of art that involves the use of paper strips (纸条) that are rolled, shaped and glued together to form complex designs.

Shao’s works mainly feature flowers and other plants. He created multiple works for the 19th Asian Games, featuring the event’s three mascots (吉祥物) and logo. In the past few years, Shao     2     (develop) cultural and creative products with local characteristics. His another     3     (improve) is that techniques and equipment have been simplified, making it easier for people to try.

Since childhood, Shao has enjoyed painting and handicrafts.   Having finished the learning of quilling in 2016 from     4     master of the art, Shao began to devote himself     5     (entire) to the craft. Later, by imitating the works of his instructors, he learned how     6     (apply) new methods to his own works, combining this paper art handicraft with painting and different design elements.

In an age     7     AI-generated art works are entering the art market, Shao still sticks to this ancient craft. Every step — weaving, cutting, rubbing, folding, and pressing —     8     (do) by hand.

To get youngsters interested in the craft, Shao has gone online, sharing articles     9     (write) by himself and posting pictures of his latest works. Shao is considering     10     (open) an exhibition hall so that more people can learn about this craft and, ideally, pass it down, to future generations.

语法填空-短文语填 | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了霍乱传播的两种理论,以及约翰·斯诺如何通过研究确认霍乱的传染源。
3 . 语法填空

There were two theories      1     (suggest) how cholera spread. John Snow got interested in the second one. With the help of the map he made, he finally confirmed that the water was      2     (blame). Thanks to the work of John Snow, the threat of cholera around the world decreased     3     this reason, Snow is considered the father of modern epidemiology.

文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了北航大学的一位武术高手李今琪,尽管忙于研究和课业,这位博士生说,在过去的五年里,练习武术已经成为她的日常生活。她学习了各种武术风格,包括拳击、剑术和棍棒,并赢得了几次在首都举行的跨校园武术比赛,她还领导了学校的武术俱乐部。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。

Lifting a spear, Li Jinqi pulled it across her shoulders and spun (旋转) it     1     (quick). Following her example     2     (be) ten peers in two rows (排) who wore the same Kungfu — style garments (服装) and produced the same movements.

Li is a 24-year-old Ph.D. Student at Bei hang University in Beijing,     3     she is more widely known on campus as a martial arts master and led the university’s martial arts club. Despite being busy with research and coursework (课程作业), the Ph.D. student said     4     (practise) martial arts has become a daily routine for herself over the past five years. She has studied various styles, boxing and swordplay (击剑)     5     (include), and won several cross — campus martial arts competitions held in the capital city

Gao Xiaoya, majoring in electronic information engineering at Beihang, who also joined the martial arts club,     6     (share) that she draws inner peace and strength from the sport. Gao is     7     the many young people who were first attracted to martial arts as a way to keep fit, but who found that their     8     (enthusiastic) grew as they practiced more.

“The rapid growth of the Internet and social media also facilitates communication about traditional Chinese culture, enabling young people to have     9     (easy) access to rare art forms,” said Song Yu,     10     assistant researcher at the Institute of Sociology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了人们使用互联网进行交流和表达时,虚拟形象的使用情况。
5 . 语法填空

When you are online, you can be anyone or anything. You can create your own image and a new personality. These digital identities,     1     (know) as avatars,     2     (be) a key part of how people use the Internet to communicate and express themselves. 

The first simple 2D avatars appeared in role-playing computer games in     3    1980s.Yet,very few people knew that future avatars would have such a wide     4     (various) of forms and uses.     5     the late 1990s, they had been used in web chats. 

When people started creating their own avatars, they     6     (discover) that they were going to have the power to create new identities     7     did not look or act like their real selves at all and they could create different avatars for different occasions. Besides, the avatar you choose says a lot about your     8     (personal). Nowadays, avatars are everywhere. In most web chats, people choose an avatar from a selection of ready-made images, or create their own images. 

The use of avatars has also caused a few     9     (concern). Some users worry that they may be     10     (addict) to the virtual worlds and that people can use avatars to cheat others online. However, other users view avatars in a more positive light.

语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。一位导游正在带领游客参观城市,文章从该导游的视角介绍了城市不同地方的一些情况。
6 . 语法填空

Hello, everyone! Welcome to our city! And I’m your tour guide today. Let me show you     1     the city. As you can see, at present there are some places     2     (rebuild) in order to make the city more beautiful. Look! A new supermarket     3     (build) in the centre. And the main roads     4     (widen) so far. Next, let’s come to the old museum     5     many art works     6     (exhibit). What’s more, a new one is     7     construction behind it. And now we’re coming to the park in     8     you can see that different kinds of activities     9     (do) by people of all ages. Oh, look, there is a good juice shop where fresh and delicious drinks     10     (prepare) for you if you feel thirsty.

文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍的是英国各地的中华社区和当地居民一起庆祝中国新年,活动规模逐年扩大。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

From London’s Trafalgar Square to major cities across Britain, tens of thousands of British people have joined Chinese communities    1     (welcome) the arrival of the Chinese New Year.

In Manchester there was a Dragon Parade,    2     (lead) by a very breathtaking 54-meter long dragon, ending in Chinatown    3    people could enjoy a wide range of Chinese food and enjoy a spectacular fireworks show.    4     (celebrate) also took place in Liverpool, Birmingham, Lake District, Durham, Edinburgh, Leeds and Newcastle.

Academic Dr. Wu Kegang said, “ The Chinese New Year event in Britain is now     5    (impress) than ever and it is growing every year”.

On arrival in Britain 26 years ago from Guangdong, south China,    6     first thing Wu noticed was that Chinese New Year was celebrated    7    (main) in towns and cities with big Chinese communities. “You would go to London Chinatown and join your countrymen to celebrate,    8     to Chinatowns in places like Liverpool and Manchester for events almost only held for Chinese people,” Wu recalled.

    9     is different now, is that we are seeing local communities all over the country taking part alongside their own Chinese populations,” he said. “ It is clear to me that the event will continue to grow in Britain where Chinese New Year    10    (earn) its place in the calendar of events so far.”

语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主人公克里斯托弗·里夫出生于1952年9月,是一位很受欢迎的影视演员。本文讲述了他饱受病痛折磨而又坚强辉煌的人生经历。
8 . 语法填空

Christopher Reeve was born in September, 1952. He was in his first school play     1     he was eight and he started to act in TV shows and films while he was still in college. He made many     2     (success) films and TV shows but he is most famous     3     his Superman films.     4     (lucky), disaster (灾难) came in 1995 when he fell from his horse and     5     (break) his back. The doctors did not expect him to live. However, he made     6     (amaze) progress. At first, he couldn’t breathe without a machine, but he learnt to breathe on     7     (he) own. He would never walk again but he started     8     new life with great courage. The second year after his accident, Christopher returned to film making. He also raised a lot of money     9     (promote) medical research into back injuries. He made speeches all over the USA about his experiences. This not only drew public attention to research into back injuries but also encouraged a lot of people     10     (live) with all kinds of problems.

语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了钟南山的生平。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确 形式。

Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Central Hospital in Nanjing, Jiangsu. Zhong     1     (grow) up in a family of doctors,     2     father was a well-known pediatrician (儿科医生). Following   the   family   tradition, Zhong Nanshan    3     (admit) to Beijing Medical University in 1955.

Many people know Zhong     4     a famous doctor, but few know that he was once an outstanding athlete.     5     he didn’t choose to be a professional athlete, his love for sports never reduced. Despite his busy schedule, he works out three or four times every week. Years of physical exercise gave him a healthy body, allowing him     6    (continue) marching forward in the medical field.

Zhong’s life has always been     7     (close) linked with his patients and with the development of the nation. During the SARS outbreak, he personally examined the mouth and throat of every seriously ill patient in his hospital,       8     (give) them comfort and     9     (strong) to fight the disease. At the age of 84, Zhong is still fighting on the front-line of the novel coronavirus outbreak. With his professional medical   skills   and   great   perseverance,   Zhong   has   become     10     hero   at   this difficult time.

语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了我们要交真正的朋友,让我们保持联系的现代工具正在侵蚀友谊的意义,我们应该放下智能手机,和朋友面对面地交流。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very careful in making friends. A real friend is someone who walks in when the rest of the world     1     (walk) out. A real friend is someone     2     support we can count on. A real friend is someone who sees our true self, not just the face that we show to the world. Yet these days, the modern tools that keep us     3     (connect) are eating away at the meaning of friendship. We may be able to make many friends online,     4     these friendships can be quite shallow. Social media like blogs has come between us and the friends whom we love. Texting and messaging cannot take     5     place of face to face chatting. “     6     (share)”our experiences on social media is not enough to express the     7     (value) which matter most to us. “Liking” our     8     (friend) photos online does not develop the connection which we share. To put it     9     (simple), to make friends a real part of our lives, we should put down our smartphones and meet them     10     person.

共计 平均难度:一般