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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了主人公袁学瑞对长城的热爱,以及他为保护长城所做的事情。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

From     1     (voluntary) collecting historical materials related to the section of the Great Wall in his Shanxi province hometown to becoming     2     official cultural heritage protector, Yuan Xuerui has come to understand the profound meaning of the ancient fortification (防御工事).

Yuan, 54, was born in Qingxibao at the foot of the ancient wall in Shanxi’s Daixian county,     3     is part of the city of Xinzhou. The county is home to more than 48 km of the Great Wall, including sections     4     (build) during the Northern Qi Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty, according to the county government.

Yuan grew up hearing stories about the ancient wall. Yuan’s love for the ancient wall motivated him     5     (protect) it. When not engaged in farm work, he     6     (spend) most of his time walking along the wall to collect bricks that had fallen off due to the ravages (摧残) of time and prepare for repairs. “What others perceive     7     a difficult and dull task of cultural heritage preservation often brings me more unexpected     8     (discovery),” Yuan said.

Yuan became a     9     (form) cultural heritage worker in 2018, and since then his duties have expanded from collecting bricks to organizing ancient documents to better tell stories about the wall. So far, he     10     (gather) more than 500,000 words worth of materials about the Great Wall, as well as culture and history of Daixian county.

2024-03-01更新 | 86次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄市部分重点高中2023-2024学年高三上学期2月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲的是每年都参加高考的梁实的故事。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

A man who recently made his 27th attempt al passing the gaokao, China’s national college entrance examination, has ended up falling short of his goal.

Liang Shi, 56, scored 424 points out of a total of 750, which was 34 points     1    (low) than the minimum requirement for being admitted into the second batch of universities in Sichuan Province, Cover News reported.

Liang     2    (previous) said that he would go to a satisfactory university     3     stop sitting the gaokao if he managed to meet the requirement for the second batch of universities. However, he was unable to hit that line,     4     meant Liang would not reach that target this year.

The Sichuan native first took the gaokao in 1983. After the first few failed     5    (attempt), his parents persuaded him     6    (enter) a technical school, but he quit after a year. He worked different jobs, got married and earned     7     small fortune, while retaking the test several times. Since 2010, he has sat the gaokao every year. Two years ago, he switched from science subjects in the gaokao     8     liberal arts.

Some netizens have been critical of Liang’s “unremitting” attitude,     9    (comment) he is just putting on a show. But Liang insisted that getting a good score in the gaokao was the only way for him to realize his dream of becoming a college student, and that anything else wasn’t a concern for him. And he also     10    (state) he would persist in his dream.

2024-02-02更新 | 190次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省沧衡名校联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国古典文学在中国文化中的重要地位。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese classical literature holds a vital position in the cultural fabric of China.     1       (root) in a history extending for thousands of years, these literary treasures convey the core of Chinese thought, providing a window into the cultural transition of one of the world’s oldest     2     (civilization).

Chinese classical literature is like a treasure chest filled with     3     (wise), good advice, and deep thoughts. The Confucian classics, such as The Analects and Mencius, are like the important building blocks that have helped create the rules for     4     people should behave in China for a very long time. The poems, particularly those by Tang poets like Li Bai, are like timeless songs, through     5     the poets express the Chinese feelings towards life, nature, and their intense emotions.

Classical literature is like a large history book that narrates the transition of dynasties. Books like Records of the Grand Historian and Romance of the Three Kingdoms are not just stories, but special windows that let us see what many people     6     (experience) during those times.

In a     7     (rapid) changing world, Chinese classical literature is like a cultural cornerstone,     8     (encourage) a sense of connection and identity for the Chinese people. The special thing about it is that it doesn’t get old. This makes     9     a great medium for different generations to feel a strong link to the values and dreams that make     10     , the Chinese way of thinking.

2024-01-24更新 | 144次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省衡水市枣强县名校协作2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了大运河的地理位置和历史背景,然后阐述了它作为人类历史上最伟大的水利工程之一的意义和价值,最后强调了它对中国的经济繁荣和稳定所起的重要作用。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As the world’s longest man-made canal, the Grand Canal is a vast waterway system in the north-eastern and central-eastern plains of China,     1     (run) from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang province in the south.

The Grand Canal is a magnificent hydraulic (水利) project in human history.     2     (construct) in sections from the 5th century BC onwards, it was completed in 611 AD due to the     3     (establish) of Sui Dynasty and it reached a new peak in the Yuan Dynasty, linking five of China’s main river basins.     4     (original), it was built to transport grain and later     5     (ship) other commodities.The regions along the canal gradually developed into the trade center of China     6     it was considered as the economic artery (动脉) in ancient China. It also helped the evolution of Chinese culture     7     enhancing communication between the south and the north.

The Grand Canal represents the     8     (great) masterpiece of hydraulic engineering in the history of mankind. It is     9    outstanding example of human creativity. Still a major means of internal communication today, it     10     (play) an important role in ensuring the economic prosperity and stability of China over the ages.

2024-01-21更新 | 426次组卷 | 4卷引用:河北省保定市2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

During his lifetime (from 551 to 479 BC), Confucius saw     1     (grow) disorder and injustice in the society. Due to the problems he saw, he devoted     2     (he) to developing a new set of moral rules     3     (base) on five virtues: respect, kindness, honesty, truthfulness and loyalty (忠诚). These virtues later became the basis for religious and moral life throughout China.

Respect and loyalty were two     4     (particular) important cornerstones in Confucius’ moral     5     (principle). They have been extended to the living as well as the dead, and paying respect to ancestors has become     6     extremely important Chinese tradition.

Confucius also believed that a good government was the basis for a     7     (peace) and happy society. And the basis for a good government was good officials. In order to become a good official, a person was required     8     (master) the above five virtues.

Although Confucius was a member of the upper class, he believed education and knowledge belonged     9     anyone who had the desire to learn. So he opened a school in his big house, in     10     many of his poor students lived with him.

2024-01-17更新 | 100次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省廊坊市部分高中2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了位于长江流域的良渚遗址,说明了该遗址的历史、特点以及对文明起源的贡献。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Located in the Yangtze River Basin, the archaeological (考古的) ruins of Liangzhu date back to 3, 300~2, 300 BC. The ruins reveal a nearly state with a unified belief system based on rice cultivation (种植), and this state    1     (offer)evidence that the Chinese civilization started 5, 000 years ago, 1, 000 years earlier than previously     2     (estimate). These ruins are    3     outstanding example of early urban civilization.

Chen Minghui, archaeologist and director of the Liangzhu Workstation, has an    4    (awful) tight schedule everyday as he not only has to deal with research work in Liangzhu and Lishui, but also needs to help review English-version books about the Liangzhu civilization, which    5     (release) soon.

Having worked in Liangzhu for 11 years, Chen is always     6     (confidence) that Liangzhu’s 5, 000-year history is unquestionable as it has all the necessary elements characterizing an ancient civilization, which are also key     7     (factor)that helped Liangzhu to be listed by UNESCO. “We must share our research results with the world,    8     (let) people from all over the world learn from and understand China’s Liangzhu civilization,” the 35-year-old archaeologist said.

    9     Chen hopes is to bring cultural relics (文物)     10     life, detailing all the exciting findings about Liangzhu-related research for people all over the world.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为杭州亚运会设计相关产品的设计师的设计来源。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the Artinno Town in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, a group of talented designers have turned up as a result of the recent Asian Games. The designers, all     1     (deep) influenced by the same art academy, are the masterminds behind the Games’ emblem (会徽), known     2     “Surging Tides” and the medals, as well as the torch, mascots, and hostesses’ uniforms.

All of those in charge of the designs are professors of the China Academy of Art,     3     has its campus nearby Artinno Town. “People used to say in China that ‘real hermits (隐士) live in busy places’,” says Fang Hongzhang, a designer of the emblem. I think every designer hopes     4     (remain) an independent individual, but they also need to have a very strong     5     (connect) with society.”

Zhang Junjie, who led the design team for the medals,     6     (start) his studio in 2009 and moved it to Artinno Town in 2016. “I decided to settle there after     7     (visit) it for the first time and immediately seeing our current office,” says 41-year-old Zhang, who graduated from the China Academy of Art, and is now the director of the industrial design department of the college.

“Looking out of our office window, you can see a pond     8     (surround) by three mountains. This is one of the     9     (early) sources of inspiration for my design of the medals. I really like the environment here.     10     the office is located is quiet and natural,” Zhang says.

2024-01-11更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐县第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了主人公Yuan Xuerui对长城的热爱,以及他为保护长城所做的事情。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As we know, the Great Wall in China is one of the greatest     1     (wonder)of the world and also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Great Wall,     2     (build)from 3rd century BC to the 17th century AD in the north of the country to defend successive Chinese empires, has     3     total length of more than 20,000 kilometers.

Yuan Xuerui was born in Qingxibao at the foot of the ancient wall in Daixian County,     4     is part of the city of Xinzhou, Shanxi. He grew up,     5     (hear) stories about the ancient wall. He especially loved stories about Yanmen Pass, an important opening in     6     (it) inner line. Situated at a place of strategic importance, Yanmen Pass was regarded as the most important among the nine passes in ancient times.

Yuan’s love for the ancient wall motivated him     7     (protect) it, and when not engaged     8     farm work, he spent most of his time walking along the wall, and many bricks that had fallen off     9     (collect). “What others perceive as a difficult and dull task of cultural heritage preservation often brings me unexpected discoveries,” Yuan said. He     10    (official)became a cultural heritage worker in 2018, and his duties have since expanded from collecting bricks to organizing ancient documents related to the wall to better tell stories about it.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了非物质文化遗产——苗族刺绣。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The “Chinese Miao Art Exhibition”, co-hosted by the Chinese Consulate General in Milan and the Guizhou Provincial Government,    1     (hold) in Milan, Italy on Sunday. Guizhou’s     2    (extreme) beautiful Miao embroidery clothing appeared alongside international fashion     3    (brand) at the 2024 Milan Fashion Week Spring/Summer collection. It will once again shine on the international stage as a large number of representative Miao embroidery clothing and accessories are displayed.

The Siyin (with a four-seal-shaped pattern) Miao embroidery art from Qingzhen city, Guizhou made its debut at the fashion week. Atypical settlement area for ethnic minorities is Qingzhen,    4    has a population mainly composed     5    the Si yin Miao subgroup that possesses beautiful clothing and delicate embroidery. Each piece of clothing has a big square seal-shaped pattern     6     (make) of multicolored silk threads, resembling four seals together to present the history and     7     (mystery) charm of the ethnic minority.

In 2014, the craftsmanship of Siyin Miao embroidery was recognized as     8    provincial representative intangible cultural heritage.

Through the international curation approach, the art exhibition aims     9     (showcase) the profound Guizhou ethnic culture and also to provide a platform for international cultural exchange and the    10     (promote) of Miao embroidery.

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了《环球时报》发文称大英博物馆多年来未能妥善保管“属于其他国家的文化财产”,要求其归还目前保存的中国艺术品,大量社交媒体用户对此表示支持。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tens of thousands of Chinese     1    (society) media users have backed calls from the country’s state media to have its artworks     2    (current) kept in the British Museum returned.

The topic “The British Museum please return Chinese antiquities (古董)” was in response     3     a piece published by Chinese state media Global Times that called for all cultural relics in the British Museum     4    (return) free of charge.

The British Museum has been under pressure after around 2,000 items were reported “missing,     5    (steal) or damaged” two weeks ago,     6    (lead) to accusations that it was failing to fulfil its duty of care.

The calls follow a piece published by the Global Times     7     argued, “The world-renowned British museum     8    (fail) to take good care of ‘cultural property belonging to other countries’ up to these years.”

The British Museum looks after 23,000 Chinese objects, from the Neolithic (新石器) age to the present day. It is one of the largest     9    (collection) of Chinese antiquities in the West. The collection includes     10     large range of precious items such as paintings, prints, jade and bronzes.

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