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语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Su Bingtian, a Chinese sprinter, set     1     new Asian record when he clocked 9.83 seconds in the men’s 100-meter sprint (短跑) semi-final at the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics.

Besides     2     (set) the shortest time record for Asia, Su is also the first Chinese to make it to the men’s 100-meter Olympic final. He has done     3     (extreme) well, considering the fact that he is much older than his     4     (compete). Also, his 172cm height is not     5     people would call a dream height for a sprinter.

The spirit of going beyond himself     6     the Olympics motto inspire Su deeply. Su and other athletes are further proof of China’s arrival in sports. But at the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics, when Chinese athlete Liu Changchun     7     (participate) in the men’s 100-meter and 200-meter events, the entire Chinese team     8     (make) up of just 6 persons, and Liu had to rely     9     donation from local Chinese-Americans to pay for his return fare.

Nowadays, Chinese sportsmen have won many honors for our country and we hope they can realize more glorious achievements in the days     10     (come).

语法填空-短文语填(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Why modern music should quieten down

Quietness may be underestimated values in pop music.    1    (look) up “the loudest band in the world” and you will be confronted with a large number of rock giants from Manowar who proudly achieved a sound pressure level of 139 dB to Motor-head. The pickings are slim    2    we substitute “quiet” for “loud”.

In a way, increasing the volume of a song makes biological sense, something the music industry    3    (exploit) since the jukebox era. There is an organ in the inner ear called sacculus that is linked to a region of the brain    4    (associate) with pleasure and react to low-frequency vibrations over 90 dB.

On the other hand,    5    (focus) sorely on loudness ignores the infinitely more subtle appeal of being quiet. A French band called “Air”,    6    twenty-years collection was released on June 10, are masters of the art. As any teacher knows, quietness can be more effective than shouting to make people pay attention. Air employed this gentle persuasion on Moon Safari, an album that attracts the listener    7    the peaceful sound of rain and muted drums. Even when Air do increase the volume, the vocalist's voice remains one of    8    (gentle) noises in pop. Given its warmth and peacefulness, it is no coincidence    9    the album was a favourite among clubbers after a night out. It is a time when the desire for kindness, companionship and warmth prevails.

So forget the “loudness war”. Manowar may be happy with their 139 dB, but they are comprehensively defeated by fireworks, which reach 145 to 150 dB when they explode, and     10    call of the blue whale, which goes all the way up to 188 dB.Now that's something to shout about.

2021-11-02更新 | 124次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省扬州中学2021-2022学年高三上学期10月第二次月考英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Seattle is often called the Emerald(翡翠) City, but the nickname might seem to be misplaced. After all, Seattle isn’t famous     1     emeralds. Seattle is called the Emerald City in that the city and its     2     (surround) are filled with greenery all year round, even in the winter due to all the evergreen trees in the area.     3    (drive) into Seattle from the south, you’ll see plenty of evergreens. Even right in     4     heart of the city, there’s no     5    (short) of greenery, even full forests. Discovery Park, the Washington Park Arboretum, and other parks are shining examples of green spaces within the city limits.

    6    , surprisingly, summer is usually the least green time of year. Seattle’s famous rain mostly shows up from September through the fall and winter. During the summers, there isn’t generally as much rain. In fact, some years get little moisture(降雨量) and it is not     7    (common) to see lawns dried up and brown for months at a time, because the city is generally filled with     8     (environment) conscious folks who choose brown lawns over watering.

According to HistoryLink.org, the origin of the name is from a contest,     9    was held by the Convention and Visitors Bureau in 1981. In 1982, the name Emerald City     10     (select) from contest entries as the new nickname for Seattle.

2021-11-01更新 | 49次组卷 | 2卷引用:江苏省沭阳梦溪中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

After a full year of corona-virus pandemic stay-at-home life, all of it — face masks, social distancing, constant anxiety, Zoom calls, and COVID-19 itself as a     1     (potential) deadly disease — may finally be coming to     2     end thanks to vaccine (疫苗) programs growing across the country.

Some of my anti-medicine friends who     3    (be) initially nervous about being vaccinated have been watching the news, seeing that essential workers are good after     4    (have) their shots, with little to no side     5    (effect), and now even they feel more confident and willing to take their shot. Unlike Pfizer and Moderna, the Johnson & Johnson vaccine only requires one dose and doesn’t have to     6    (store) in freezers, which will make     7     easier to get folks in for a one and done shot.

This is a real turning point. Outside may be opening up soon. Generally, we are going to have to figure out     8    life after COVID should be like, and the small roles we can all play     9     making sure it never goes down like this again. So     10     the population becomes immune to the virus, it’s highly encouraged to keep wearing masks, practicing social distancing and washing your hands after getting vaccinated.

2021-11-01更新 | 136次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市六校联合体2021-2022学年高三上学期10月调研考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The parent-child relationship is often considered to be the most     1    (last)and important relationship in one's life.

The term parent-child relationship is used     2    (describe)the unique bond(联系)between a caregiver and his or her child. To understand the parent-child relationship, we must look at the ways that parents and children interact(互动)with one another. Think about your parents. How did your relationship     3    your parents influence who you are today, or did it? Many psychologists believe that the relationship between parents and children     4    (be)very important in determining who we become and     5    we interact with others and the world.

Theorists(理论家)in developmental psychology examine the parent-child relationship as an important tool in understanding how     6    (individual)develop over time. Sigmund Freud believed that adult     7    (develop)is largely influenced by the relationships that children share with their parents. Similarly, Erik Erikson believed that children who have caregivers meeting their basic needs will grow into trusting adults, but children     8     needs are not met will develop feelings of mistrust in future relationships.

Other important theories on relationships between children and parents focus on parents as teachers. In other words, we     9    (teach)how to behave through our bonds with our parents. Albert Bandura's social learning theory likened parents to models who show behavior that children then copy. For example, if we are hugged by our parents and see our parents     10    (physical)showing their love for others, Bandura's theory would assume that we would become huggers too.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

With the development of our     1     (social), the connection between people becomes unavoidable. People need to communicate with others as long as they are in the world. As a result, the interpersonal relationship becomes more and more     2     (importance).

A good interpersonal relationship promotes (促进) people's success. Throughout human history, we can know     3     no one can do everything well and become     4     (success) alone. Most great men have a good relationship with other people. For many people, the interpersonal relationship and their abilities are equally important to their success. By     5     (keep) a good relationship with others, people can easily get help from others     6     facing difficulties. In other words, excellent interpersonal communication skills can help people remove obstacles(障碍) on the way     7     success. Besides, a good interpersonal relationship can help people live a happy life.     8     (create) a harmonious environment, people should keep a good relationship with the people around them. These friendly people will form a happy atmosphere,     9     will make people work efficiently(高效的) and put them in a good mood in daily life. It is certain that people will receive     10     (happy) in the end.

2021-10-29更新 | 77次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省苏州市木渎高级中学2021-2022学年第一学期高一10月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的词,如有括号提示,请以提示词的正确形式填空。

Now, imagine the influence it would have on you to surround yourself with interesting and positive people. When someone has something interesting     1     (go) on in his life, he wakes up in morning     2     energy and enthusiasm(热情). These are the kind of people     3     are going to fill you up with great attitudes and behavior.

Anyone who is following their dreams has taken a risk himself and is confident that things will work out for him. These people are hopeful about their futures and are willing to do     4     is necessary to get things done. That's the exact kind of attitude and behavior you need to be exposed to on a regular     5     (base).

As you watch how they push themselves and do interesting things, you     6     (encourage) to do similar things. You'll start to wonder and imagine all the things you can do with your own life. Moreover, interesting people tend to fill their heads with new ideas and ways of seeing the world. As they expose     7     (they) to new books and ideas, they will share them with you.

As you can see, social norms(规范) formed by groups have a     8     (power) influence over the type of person you become.     9     (fortunate), it doesn't always have to be a bad thing. If you make sure to surround yourself with positive and interesting people, there is no telling how greatly     10     influence will shape your life.

2021-10-27更新 | 73次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省苏州市高新区第一中学教育集团 2021-2022学年第一学期高一10月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Archaeologists uncover 3000-year-old gold mask in southwest China

The remains of a gold mask are among a huge storage of 3,000-year-old artifacts(手工艺品) found at an archaeological site in China's Sichuan province.

    1     (weigh) about 280 grams (0.6 pounds) and estimated to be made from 84% gold, the ceremonial mask is one of over 500 items unearthed from six newly discovered “sacrificial pits”(祭祀坑). Some experts say the items may shed     2     (far) light on the ancient Shu state, a kingdom that ruled in the western Sichuan basin(盆地)     3    it was conquered in 316 BC.

More than 50,000 ancient artifacts     4     (find) at Sanxingdui since the 1920s, when a local farmer     5     (accident) came upon a number of relics at the site.     6     major breakthrough occurred in 1986, with two ceremonial pits discovered.

Sanxingdui is believed to have sat at the heart of the Shu state,     7     historians know relatively little about due to insufficient written records.     8     (discover) made at the site date back to the 12th and 11th centuries BC, and many of the items are now     9     display at an on-site museum.

Though not yet recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Sanxingdui is on the organization’s “tentative list” for possible future     10     (include). Along with other Shu archaeological sites, it is credited by the UN agency as “an outstanding representative of the Bronze Age Civilization of China, East Asia and even the world.”

2021-10-23更新 | 105次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省前黄高级中学2022届高三第一学期学情检测一英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The loquat(枇杷)is native to southeaster China. The    1    (leaf) of the loquat tree bear a similarity to the pipa,       2     ancient Chinese instrument. That's     3     it shares the same Chinese pronunciation with that of the instrument. The loquat was first planted by the Chinese people 1,800 years ago and spread abroad later on.

When    4    (study)in Japan in 1988, Lin Shunquan, a Chinese professor, found that the scientific name for the loquat was “Japanese plum” and that it was thought to be native to Japan. Since    5    (he) return to China in 1989, Lin Shunquan has been working to correct the name of the loquat. In 1998, his paper Loquat: Botanyand Horticulture was published in a    6    (profession) journal, arguing that the loquat originated in China. Since Japan acknowledged that the loquat originated in China in 2006, the name, “Chinese plum”,     7    (accept)worldwide.

In addition,    8    (commit) to advancing the loquat planting techniques, Professor Lin helped to develop the loquat industry. Due       9    the demanding techniques of growing Ioquat and the high cost of labor, few young people willingly take over. Lin Shunquan has also worked with Alibaba to establish a direct base,     10     has attracted young people to return to their hometowns to set up online shops.

2021-10-23更新 | 73次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省淮阴中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月阶段性英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Having extended the record of Chinese astronauts'       1     (long)stay in space in a single flight mission to 90 days, the Shenzhou 12 mission crew       2     (return)to earth at the designated Dongfeng landing site in the Gobi desert on Friday,       3     (mark)a successful conclusion of the first crewed mission at the country's space station building stage.

The Shenzhou 12 return module separated from the orbiting module at 12:43 pm on Friday, then       4    (follow)by a smooth separation from the propellant, according to the China manned space agency. Carrying the three       5     (taikonaut)—mission commander Nie Haisheng and his fellow members, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo, the return capsule touched down at the landing site at 1:34 pm. The homecoming heroes did not have to wait too long       6       the search and rescue team reached them after their landing. They were confirmed       7       good condition after they touched down       8     (safe)at the Dongfeng landing site.       9       whole process was so smooth that Tang Hongbo was seen playing with the pen during the process of returning to earth. "Real gold       10     (fear)no fire", Nie Haisheng joked with his fellow crew as they entered the earth's atmosphere.

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