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语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国科学家利用二氧化碳、氢和电创造出了淀粉,并对未来的工业和农业有很大的可持续发展的价值。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese scientists have created starch(淀粉) using carbon dioxide, hydrogen and electricity, according to a study     1     was published in the journal Science on Sept 24.

It's the first time in the world that synthesis(合成) of starch from CO2     2     (achieve). Scientists believe it will have a     3     (revolution) impact on future agricultural production and bio-manufacturing.

According to Ma Yanhe,     4     author of the study, the process of plants     5     (create) carbohydrates like starch through photosynthesis(光合作用)is complex and     6     (efficient). It takes a plant about 60 steps of metabolic(新陈代谢的) reactions to turn CO2, water and sunlight into starch. But now Chinese scientists have simplified the process from 60 steps into 11.

Creating carbohydrates more efficiently is so important for     7     (sustainable) on Earth, noted ChinaDaily. If such an approach can be scaled up(扩展) to the level of industrialization, it     8     (save) more than 90 percent of the farm land and freshwater resources, and avoid negative effects on the environment     9     pesticides and chemical fertilizers(肥料), and it will improve food     10     (secure) and promote sustainable societies, according to Cai Tao, another author of the study.

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hip hop is getting its very own museum in its birthplace in New York State. The Bronx, the permanent home of the Universal Hip Hop Museum, set to open in 2023, is    1     (celebrate) the history of hip hop, which was created by    2     (Africa)Americans, Latino Americans and Caribbean Americans.

Rocky Bucano is the museum's director. He noted that until now there hasn't been a physical place that is devoted to     3     (preserve) hip hop history and culture. He said that the museum started as     4    idea about eight years ago when some hip hop singers hoped the stories of hip hop could be     5     (accurate) told and passed down.

When the museum     6     ( finish) , the 5, 570-square-meter space will have interactive (互动的)exhibits, live shows, film screenings and conferences. One room will have a high-tech console(控制 台 )     7    interactive characteristic will take visitors on a hip hop history trip based on their reactions    8    different characters in a game.

The exhibits will include hip pop    9     ( music)Kurtis Blow's original beatbox machine, and the first and second rap    10     ( record)ever released.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 容易(0.94) |
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Xiao Li,

My time here in China is going well. I love my new school     1     classmates. Over the October holiday, my parents and I are planning to go to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army. I’ve heard that it is an    2    (amaze) sight, and I can’t wait to go. To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost unbelievable. It’s amazing that there are more than 8,000     3     (statue), and no one in modern times knew about     4     (they) until the1970s.

We’re also planning to visit several other places in Xi’an. My dad and I are both looking forward to    5     (go) to the Shaanxi History Museum, because my dad loves history and I have heard that this museum is known    6    a “Chinese treasure house”!We’re also going to the Xi’an City Wall and a few other famous     7     (sight).

We’re taking the train,    8    (leave)the day before the October holiday begins. We’re arriving at 9:30 a.m. and will start sightseeing right away, so I hope we sleep well on     9    train!

I guess that’s all for now! I’ll write again soon and send photos! Do you have any plans for the     10    (come) holiday? Hope to hear from you soon.

Your friend,

Richard

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为说明文。文章介绍了米酒的历史。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Rice wine has been a part of Chinese culture for thousands of years. It is also     1     (wide) known as yellow wine. Drinking rice wine in China offers the chance     2     (experience) China’s rich culture.

Perhaps one of the most interesting     3     (tale) of rice wine’s heritage was that of Du Kang, who became an important     4     (rule) during the Xia Dynasty. His special wine     5     (love) throughout the land. He was so good at making wine     6     it was said that a man who spent the night     7     (drink) his wine could stay drunk for three years.

It is important to note that although rice is the main ingredient (原料), other grains like wheat are sometimes used to make rice wine. The wine making process varies greatly depending on the methods     8     (use) and the ingredients.

Shaoxing Wine is one popular type of rice wine. It is named for its birthplace: Shaoxing, which is located     9     Zhejiang province. It is aged in the famous Shaoxing wine pots for extended periods of time and featuring     10     unique herb mixture that gives it a distinct flavor.

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 容易(0.94) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Universal Beijing Resort, currently the    1    (large) in scale worldwide, was open to the public on Monday.

The film-themed lands, rides and shows, such as the Transformers Metrobase and the Harry Potter rides, and Kung Fu Panda Land of Awesomeness among other Universal“firsts”,     2     (be) the most popular attractions during the opening so far.

In the Hollywood zone , movie lovers will not only see a recreation of the Hollywood Walk of Fame,     3    get a behind-the-scenes filmmaking experience at the splendid studios,    4    was created by Hollywood film director Steven Spielberg and Chinese filmmaker Zhang Yimou. More than a    5    (magic)land for cinephiles(影迷),the resort is also a foodie heaven with a total of 80 restaurants and food stalls    6    (serve) all kinds of food that one can name from different movies.

As the first Universal Studios theme park in China, UBR has many China-related elements. or example,the Kung Fu Panda Land of Awesomeness,    7    (inspire) by Dream Works Animation’s Film, is Univensal’s first “land” with such a theme. The land has small bridges and flowing water Lanters are hung in many places. Accompanied with Chinese music, visitors can eat    8    (variety) of Chinese desserts in restaurants that look like ancient buildings   Building such    9    impressive park isn’t easy. But Chinese    10    (wise) and power help push it forward. It is the fifth worldwide for Universal Studios and the third in Asia, after Japan and Singapore.

2022-02-23更新 | 222次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市三峡名校联盟2021-2022学年高三上学期秋季联考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Challenging work that requires lots of analytical thinking, planning and other managerial skills might help your brain stay sharp     1     you age, a study published Wednesday in the journal Neurology suggests.

Researchers from the University of Leipzig in Germany gathered more than 1, 000 retired workers who were over age 75 and had the volunteers’ memory and thinking skills     2    (assess)through a battery of tests. Then, for eight years, the scientists asked the same group to come back to the lab every 18 months     3    (take) the same sorts of tests.               

Those who     4    (hold) mentally stimulating, demanding jobs before retirement tended to do the best on the tests. And they tended to lose cognitive(认知) function     5     a much slower rate than those with the least mentally challenging jobs. The results held true even after the scientists accounted for the participants’ overall health status.

“This works just like physical exercise,” says Francisca Then, who led the study. “After a long run, you may feel like you’re in pain, you may feel tired. But it makes you fit. After a long day at work — sure, you will feel tired,     6    it can help your brain stay healthy. ” It’s not just corporate jobs, or even paid work    7    can help keep your brain fit, Then points out. A waiter’ s job, for example,     8    ( require) multitasking, teamwork and decision-making could be just as stimulating as any high-level office work. And “running a family household requires high-level planning and coordinating(协调),” she says. “You       9     organize the activities of the children and take care of the bills and groceries.”

Of course, our brains can decline as we grow older for lots of reasons — including other environmental influences or genetic factors. Still, continuing to challenge     10    mentally and keeping your mind busy can only help.

2020-11-03更新 | 741次组卷 | 6卷引用:上海市南洋模范中学2021-2022学年高三上学期9月练习2英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Goddess of the Luo River comes alive in a video, which was shared by Henan TV Station on social media platform Sina Weibo. The ancient tale of romance is given     1     new setting and still provides attractive viewing for a modern audience. The tale is presented in    2       seems like slow motion. Not     3       (surprise), it became popular and has been viewed more than 20 million times.

The story of the Goddess of the Luo River has been the     4       (inspire) for countless contemporary artists, who have described the goddess of unmatched beauty through     5       (variety) art forms, like movies and dance dramas.

But the reason why the video,     6       runs for around two minutes and is titled Rhapsody on the Luo River Goddess, created such an impression and has generated such a wave of publicity, is that it     7     (shoot) underwater. He Haohao plays the role of goddess. She masters not only her art but the technique of holding her breath as her lungs struggle to carry out    8     (they) function. All this is done    9     the most peaceful facial expression.

It's not the first time that Henan TV Station has gained attention with its appealing videos    10     (highlight) traditional Chinese culture. On Feb 13th, a dance piece, titled A Tang Dynasty Banquet, which is less than six minutes long, was staged during a gala aired on Henan TV Station to mark Spring Festival.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today I'm going to be talking to you about the International Space Station—the ISS, which is a joint project between 20 countries.     1     you can imagine,people always want to know something about the ISS,so I will run through the most common questions     2     are often asked by people. Well, you need to be good friends with the others because it is a small place! The first routine of the day is     3     (ensure) all is well with the many systems. Then this is followed by breakfast,which is timed to take     4     (precise) half an hour.

Experts have decided that togetherness around the dining table is psychologically important,so pre-packed food       5     (eat) together. Mail, which is received overnight, is read around the table,     6     (follow) by a daily conference. Recreational time is pretty limited! I used to stare out the window,     7     (look) at the beautiful Earth below. Then each day, in order to soften the ill     8     (effect) of being caged in such a small place,we have two hours for physical movement. Working time takes up twelve hours     9     Monday to Saturday. Sundays are for rest and     10     (communicate), via emails and video conferencing,with family back home on Earth.

2021-11-22更新 | 418次组卷 | 3卷引用:福建省龙岩第一中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
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9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

With smiling eyes, a quick wit and a good sense of humor, Jia Ling has long been a well-known female comedian (喜剧演员) for her     1     (extreme) funny performances. But recently, she has gained another title.

Jia starred in and directed the film Hi, Mom,     2     a time-travel story is told. The film     3     (consider) as the leading dark horse among the movies released (上映) during the seven-day Spring


Festival holiday is in memory     4     her late mother Li Huanying,who encouraged Jia to pursue her artistic dreams. By Feb 23, 2021,it     5     (earn) more than 4 billion yuan, enabling Jia to become the top box office grossing female film director in China. Now she is on the path to becoming     6     international name in the filmmaking industry.

So what is the secret behind Jia’s success? One factor may be her passion for comedy. Jia     7     (admit) to Beijing’s Central Academy of Drama in 2001. In the last 20 years, she has performed crosstalk (相声) in various     8     (compete) and shows. She has also played comedic roles in many comedies on the big screen. Besides, the approach to     9     (make) the film also makes Jia Ling work stand out. We’ll wait and see whether Jia will become one of China’s     10     (popular) directors.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Are all changes good?

It is a commonly held belief that as people get older, they become resistant to change. Their complaints that things used to be better in the past or     1     some new development is no good can be dismissed as the unavoidable thoughts of people who    2     (simple) don't like change and are therefore     3     (able) to see the benefits of progress.

But is this automatically true? Are the views of an older person on a new development always to be disregarded? This would suggest that every new development must be a good     4     and surely that cannot logically be    5     case.

Take    6     (architect) for example. In the 1950s and 1960s, many older British people were highly critical of the new concrete housing blocks that suddenly sprang up in cities,     7     (say) that they were ugly and depressing places to live in. They were     8     (tell) that they were simply being old-fashioned and that they were incapable of appreciating the advantages of these new buildings, which had replaced the streets of small houses that they were familiar with.     9     decades later, these very same blocks were being pulled    10    , as new generations decided they were both ugly and bad for society.

2021-08-04更新 | 433次组卷 | 5卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2022届高三上学期月考卷(一)英语试题
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