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1 . 假定你是李华,你校交换生John来信告诉你他想学习中国传统绘画。请你给他回信,内容包括:
1.赞同他的想法;
2.你的建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2023-06-02更新 | 29次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省濮阳市2020-2021学年高一下学期阶段性测试(四)英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改l0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My grandparents live in a small mountain village, in that there are many trees grew well, including several walnut trees. Every year my grandparents gave me walnuts and last year Grandpa told me with a sadly look on his face that he had no walnuts. I asked why. He said the squirrels lad eaten both the walnuts. I was very surprised, because we had never had squirrels there ago. Grandpa sad probably the squirrels had brought from the south. He said he wouldn’t let them get away with then bad deeds. I try to persuade Grandpa not to hurt the lovely squirrels, promising I would rather not to eat walnuts. Grandpa agreed to his request.

2023-06-02更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省濮阳市2020-2021学年高一下学期阶段性测试(四)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者有时候故意丢东西来做好事。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Somewhere between the bookstore and the car, I left my favorite winter hat. I like to think someone in need will find it, maybe along with those    1    (glove ) which were gone a week or so ago.

Since 2015, I    2    (lose) a lot of things. Some have reappeared later, some have not, and that’s all right I am thankful that I have enjoyed them for    3    while and also thankful that they were shared through the wisdom of the Universe later.

Now and then, I “lose” something    4    purpose, lake the $20 bill to a little boy,    5    was buying holiday gifts in the store for his family. And the boy, judging from the way he was calculating the cost, was    6    (obvious) short of cash.

“I think you might have dropped this?” I asked him,    7    (hand) him the money, but I    8    (refuse) politely. He said that he didn’t think so. With a big smile, I told him that I really thought it was    9    (he). He unwillingly accepted it and looked thankful.

Haven’t you ever received something just when you needed it? In our daily life, sometimes we    10    (be) the receiver, and sometimes the giver. Nothing is ever truly missing anyway. It’s just all sort of going to whoever needs it.

2023-06-02更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省濮阳市2020-2021学年高一下学期阶段性测试(四)英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者没多少钱,有一次作者买不起冷冻鸡肉粉蒸肉,但是后来有人把食物送到了作者的家门口,这让作者很感激。

4 . Several years ago, I had to count every single penny I spent and keep a calculator (计算器) in my head while________. I would stand in the shop and add things up over and over. At that time, I _______shopped at Trader Joe’s because they had a great deal of less________food. And at the same time, I had a little sick kid, which made my life even________. I often stood in the walkway adding everything up.

Once, it was too________and I couldn’t buy everything. I didn’t want my card turned down. I________everything, trying to figure out what to put back. I kept everything everyone else________, but put back the one thing I liked. It was a________frozen package of chicken tamales that can be seen in any shop. But that package was what made the     _____over budget (预算).

I hated the feeling of not being able to________that $3.29 package of tamales. But that was life and I must move on and_________about it. It was what I had to do.

That night our doorbell________. It was strange because it was________cold and late. I went to the door, opened it and then________that on my front steps were bags of________. On the top of the first bag, I saw the chicken tamales, the________kind I had put back.

I cannot________the feeling, one of realizing that________in my aloneness I wasn’t alone. It was the feeling that I mattered and the feeling of________. I still have no idea who put all of that food on my doorstep. My kids were were so________about all the foods. At that moment I knew I was not alone.

1.
A.workingB.shoppingC.travelingD.playing
2.
A.seldomB.secretlyC.usuallyD.exactly
3.
A.expensiveB.traditionalC.attractiveD.popular
4.
A.healthierB.easierC.longerD.worse
5.
A.hotB.highC.heavyD.late
6.
A.gave upB.turned toC.looked throughD.focused on
7.
A.lovedB.providedC.discoveredD.shared
8.
A.usefulB.simpleC.specialD.poor
9.
A.giftB.incomeC.planD.total
10.
A.affordB.cookC.placeD.order
11.
A.thinkB.dreamC.careD.forget
12.
A.explodedB.rangC.disappearedD.broke
13.
A.extremelyB.graduallyC.naturallyD.completely
14.
A.acceptedB.behavedC.noticedD.imagined
15.
A.clothesB.flowersC.fruitD.food
16.
A.differentB.uncommonC.sameD.valuable
17.
A.understandB.compareC.describeD.enjoy
18.
A.alreadyB.everC.stillD.even
19.
A.thankfulnessB.relaxationC.shameD.pride
20.
A.helplessB.excitedC.concernedD.speechless
2023-06-02更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省濮阳市2020-2021学年高一下学期阶段性测试(四)英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是我们应该与食物保持健康的关系以及和食物保持不健康的关系会带来的不良的后果。

5 . It may be time to change your relationship with food. We must have a healthy relationship with food. When we eat because we’re hungry, we’re properly doing good to our bodies. We commonly hear the term “balance” when it comes to our eating habits, and for a good reason, it is one of the most important parts of eating.

When we’re balancing what we eat, it is a big sign that we are eating for pleasure and hunger relief (缓解). These two types of eating are important for good health. The food we eat should help power our bodies, but it is also important that we have positive (积极的) feelings and experiences with food. If you’re wondering if you have an unhealthy relationship with food, there are several things you should pay attention to.

Americans spend more than $40 billion a year on dieting and det-related products. Thus equals the amount the U.S. Federal Government spends on education each year. The society us addicted to (沉迷于) dieting. Numerous studies link constant dieting to a number of conditions, including low self-esteem, feelings of sadness, and increased stress.

These unhealthy behaviors can lead to eating disorders. Those who continually diet generally lose weight, regain it, and then diet. The process of yo-yo dieting isn’t healthy. What’s worse is that constant dieting, especially with severe calorie restriction (限制), can make it hander to lose weight over time. The very thing you think you’re doing right will cause you more harm in the long run.

There are some pretty serious dangers resulting from overeating, which is commonly characterized by eating in secret, eating food when you’re already full, and feeling a loss of control over what and how much you eat. Some of the serious results from overeating include weight gain and obesity (肥胖), heart disease, and depression.

1. How do we feel when we are having a balanced diet?
A.Calm.B.Pleased.C.Surprised.D.Puzzled.
2. What is the author’s attitude towards Americans’ dieting?
A.Unsupportive.B.Unclear.C.Mixed.D.Positive
3. What do we know from the last paragraph?
A.Difficultness in dieting.B.Ways of fighting obesity.
C.Benefits of going on a diet.D.Risks of dieting too much.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.How Do You Keep a Balanced Diet?B.Why Are Americans Always on a Diet?
C.Are You Affected by Unhealthy Food?D.Is Your Relationship with Food Unhealthy?
2023-06-02更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省濮阳市2020-2021学年高一下学期阶段性测试(四)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是Carla Brown利用游戏技术传播健康信息的事迹。

6 . Carla Brown discovered her interest in health and science communication as a teenager. One day when she was in her doctor’s office, she remembered looking at a poster on the wall, which listed directions for washing hands. She said to her mom, “When I’m older, I’m going to do things like that, but way better.” She has since gone in for a career to communicate health information in an unusual way—using gaming technology.

For her Ph.D. research, Brown looked into new antibiotics (抗生素) to treat diseases. Besides, she ran microbiology workshops to educate children about the right use of antibiotics. Through the workshops, she became interested in finding new ways to interest children in the learning process, so she came up with the idea of developing a card game they could play with one another. Named “Bacteria Combat”, the game asks players to light their competitors using cards standing for good and bad bacteria, as well as antibiotics. Some bacteria are not killed by antibiotic attacks, teaching game players about antibiotic resistance (抗性).

Brown, who was a good gamer when she was a child, gained funding to convert her card game into a mobile app. Then, upon finishing her Ph. D., she set up her own company called Came Doctor to develop computer games for education and health care organizations

In the company’s early years, Brown worked to develop Game Doctorin her spare time while she completed a project researching the effectiveness of science education games. She then worked for Public Health England for 1 year, designing teaching materials.

Last year, though, she decided to put her heart and soul fully in her company to see it grow well enough. It’s an experience that she has found challenging. but also fun- with similarities to the experience of playing an actual game. She shared her professional joys and challenges with Science Careers as part of the ongoing. “A Day in the Lite of a Scientist” series.

1. Which word can best describe Brown’s way to communicate health information?
A.Interesting.B.Expensive.C.Scientific.D.Strict.
2. Why did Brown set up her microbiology workshops?
A.To help her invent new antibiotics.
B.To encourage the use of new medicines.
C.To trach kids proper use of certain medicine.
D.To lead kids to tell good bacteria from bad ones.
3. What does the underlined word “convert” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Fit.B.Change.C.Create.D.Divide.
4. What decision did Brown make according to the last paragraph?
A.To work wholeheartedly for her company.B.To work for Public Heath England.
C.To develop Game Doctor in her spare time.D.To design scientific teaching materials.
2023-06-02更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省濮阳市2020-2021学年高一下学期阶段性测试(四)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是世界上四个令人惊叹的瀑布的相关信息。

7 . Amazing Waterfalls from All over the World

Plitvice Waterfalls

Located in Croatia, Plitvice Lakes National Park looks like something pulled out of the Garden of Eden. There are 16 clear lakes with beautiful waterfall pouring into them Water moves over stones to create natural dams and the water has also created beautiful caves. Walking through this park and dapping your toes in the water are nothing short of magic. Bring a camera and prepare for one of the prettiest parks on the planet.

Victoria Falls

Thus waterfall was founded by a Scottish person back in 1855. The explorer named the waterfall in honor of his queen at the time, Queen Victoria. Located in South Africa, Victoria Fall is considered one of the largest waterfalls on the planet. To say that Victoria Falls is an important natural formation would be an understatement as it is truly a wonder in thus world. With a cheap flight ticket you can spend the rest of you money on a quality hotel reservation (预定) near the park

Angel Falls

Angel Falls is the highest waterfall un the world with a straight flow down for over 3,212 feet. The waterfall is located in the Canaima National Pack, which is named after the first discoverer of the falls: Jimmie Angel Jimmie Angel was a pilot who was the first person lo ever fly over the waterfall. If you want to visit the falls you will have to jumps through some hoops to get there.

Yosemite Falls

Yosemite National Park pulls in tourists by the handful for a good reason Located in the park is Yosemite Falls which is the highest waterfall in all of North America Yosemite Falls drops for 2,425 feet but this height is based on the amount of snow in the park at the time. So if you want that perfect picture, make sure to go during the right part of the season!

1. What can you do when visiting Plitvice Waterfalls?
A.Put your feet in the water.B.Enjoy the sight of snow.
C.Stay in a quality hotel.D.Watch it from the sky.
2. What do Victoria Falls and Angel Falls have in common?
A.They have many cavesB.They are hard to teach.
C.They can only be visited by planeD.They are named after people.
3. Which waterfall needs the right time to enjoy its perfect sight?
A.Angel Falls.B.Victoria Falls.C.Yosemite Falls.D.Plitvice Waterfalls.
2023-06-02更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省濮阳市2020-2021学年高一下学期阶段性测试(四)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是航空飞机对环境造成的污染以及人们的应对方式。

8 . A report lasting almost three decades showed that transportation—flying, driving, rail, commercial shipping, etc.—is responsible for a larger share of domestic greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions (排放) than any other economic sector. Though passenger cars currently account for the largest portion of transportation-related GHG emissions, air travel is one of the fastest-growing polluters. In 2018, aircraft were responsible for 9% of U.S transportaton sector GHG emissions and 2.4% of total carbon dioxide emissions globally.

The carbon dioxide emitted from one round-trip flight from New York to London totals about 1,259 pounds per passenger, according to ICAO’ s Carbon Emissions Calculator—that’s more than what the average citizen of Kenya (and more than 30 other countries)emits over a full year.

Planes also leave behind those ice trails (痕迹)—called contrail clouds—which are even more polluting than the CO2 they produce. The word “contrails” is a mix of “condensation” and “trails”. They occur when waste gases mix with low-temperature, high-humidity (湿度) air. Contrails are harmful not just because they block sunlight, but also because they trap heat coming up from the ground, finally creating a warming effect below.

Today, alternative fuels that are similar in chemistry to traditional fossil jet fuel, but made from waste and raw materials instead, are becoming more commonplace. San Francisco International Airport has already started delivering sustainable aviation (航空) fuel through a pipeline; American, JetBlue, and Alaska Airlines are some of the industry players that have committed to using it.

New research suggests that because contrail louds form only in very low temperatures, reducing the altitude of fights even slightly could dramatically minimize contrail climate forcing. One study found that just 2% of flights in Japan’s airspace were responsible for 80% of that space’s radiative forcing. The same study estimated that if even 1.7% of flights reduced their altitude by 2,000 feet—which is a normal amount of variation from the flight path anyway—the climate impact of contrails could be cut by 59%.

1. What can we learn about air travel in America from paragraph 1?
A.It emitted more CO2 than passenger cars did in 2018.
B.It is the most convenient means of transportation.
C.It accounted for over two percent of global CO2 emissions in 2018
D.It is considered as the largest air polluter recently.
2. What harm will the contrails of the plane cause?
A.Global warmingB.Low temperatures.
C.Expensive flying costs.D.Increasing water in the air.
3. Why does the author mention the airlines in paragraph 4?
A.To show alternative fuels are much cheaper.
B.To prove alternative fuels are increasingly popular.
C.To announce alternative fuels have a huge effect on the air.
D.To stress raw materials of alternative fuels are common.
4. What does the new research expect airplanes to do to reduce the harm of the contrails?
A.Change their flight paths.B.Reduce some flight distance.
C.Develop alternative fuels.D.Fly at a slightly lower altitude.
2023-06-01更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省濮阳市2020-2021学年高二下学期阶段性测试(四)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍新的研究发现一天中不同时间锻炼产生的效果是不一样的。

9 . Whether you’re an early-bird or a night-owl, getting regular exercise is still generally a good idea at some point in your schedule. It turns out, however, that when you do your workout may affect your body differently. Researchers from the University of Copenhagen and the University of California, Irvine discovered these significant differences by placing nice on a treadmill (跑步机) at various times of day. Mice are animals active at night so then biological rhythm (生物节律) runs in the opposite direction from humans. Their morning starts when it gets dark and their night starts when it gets light. “There appear to be rather significant differences between the effect of exercise performed in the morning and evening, and these difference are probably controlled by the body’s biological clock,” says co-author Jonas Thue Treebak, an associate professor from the Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, in a release.

The authors found that when mice are on a morning exercise schedule, the cells in their muscles are able to process fat and sugar better. That being sad, they also noted that running on the treadmill in the evening causes mice to use more energy (burn more calories) for longer periods of time. “Morning exercise starts gene programs in the muscle cells, making them more effective and better able to metabolize (代谢) sugar and fat. Evening exercise, on the other hand, increases whole body energy consumption for an extended period of time,” says Treebak.

These findings are especially interesting to the research team because they seem to indicate the time of day when people with severe overweight or type-2 diabetes might be able to maximize the exercise gains. Still, these differing effects make it difficult for the researchers to determine when is better in general to exercise.

“At this point, we can only conclude that the effects of the two appear to differ, and we certainly have to do more work to determine the potential mechanisms (机制) for the beneficial effects of exercise training performed at these two time-points,” says Treebak.

1. What decides the different effects of exercise according to the new study?
A.The biological clock.B.The place to work out.
C.The exercise machineD.The length of the exercise.
2. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A.The best time for mice to exercise.
B.Unexpected things during mice’s exercise.
C.The importance of exercising in the morning to mice.
D.The different effects of morning and evening exercise on mice.
3. Why do the findings interest the researchers?
A.They can help some people to put on weight.
B.They can provide a new way to treat some patients.
C.They may instruct some patients to recover from injures.
D.They may show the best time to cure people of type-2 diabetes.
4. What will the researchers do next?
A.Set the best time for people to exercise.
B.Train more people to perform morning exercise.
C.Take some measures to treat unhealthy people.
D.Figure out the reasons for the different benefits of exercise.
2023-06-01更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省濮阳市2020-2021学年高二下学期阶段性测试(四)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位叫做比奇的年轻旅行者,在旅行中又饿又冷时,一位男子给了他一袋饼干。67年后,退休的比奇联系新任的商会执行董事特罗耶,希望找到那位好心人,向其表示感谢,特罗耶准备提供帮助。

10 . It was 1954 when a young traveler named Robert Beach was hitching rides on his way from Tampa, Florida to Los Angeles, California. His ride broke down on one cold night in Deming. Beach remembered being tired, hungry, and cold. With no money in his pocket, he wondered where he might spend the night. Police officers approached Beach who was standing downtown and he begged them to take him to prison just so he could be warm. The officers of course refused his request as he had not done anything wrong. Beach found a business doorway and settled in for the night.

When morning came, an Asian man walked out of the building and asked him how he might help and then handed him a bag of donuts, Beach recalled. Those were likely the best donuts he had ever tasted. Then reaching out to his family, he returned home immediately.

Now, sixty-seven years later, Beach got in touch with the Deming-Luna Chamber of Commerce and told his story about his brief sojourn in Deming to the new Executive Director Debbie Troyer Trover posted Beach’s story on the Chamber of Commerce and Community Facebook page where several people thought Beach might be referring to the Bowman’s Bakery on Pine Street. The community continued its search while the workers continued to look through old phone directories(电话簿). Finally, they decided they had come to a dead end.

After 50 years serving as a judge and entering retirement, Beach wanted to say thank-you to the community of Deming by sending a $1,000 check to a local homeless shelter. Margaret Fairman of Silver Linings Thrift Store and Camp Silver for the homeless rang up Beach and later the generous check he promised—a check representing the kindness of Deming—was delivered to Fairman in early February. “The Chamber would like to thank Judge Robert Beach for bringing Deming together in their search for the mysterious baker,” Troyer said. “We will let you think about the owner of this generous bakery from the past and perhaps this story will find some answers.”

1. What did Beach ask the police to do?
A.Declare him guilty.B.Throw him into prison.
C.Find him some warm clothes.D.Show him the way to the bakery.
2. What can best replace the underlined word “sojourn” in paragraph 3?
A.introductionB.speechC.stayD.success
3. Margaret Fairman called Beach probably to         .
A.keep his promise to find the bakerB.request the promised check from him
C.give him the answer to the mysteryD.express thanks for his bringing Deming together
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Every Kindness Deserves a Generous Reward
B.The Journey to Find a Mysterious Baker in Deming
C.A Young Traveler’s Magic Cold Night in Deming 67 Years Ago
D.Retired Florida Judge Rewards Kindness in Deming 67 Years Later
2023-06-01更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省濮阳市2020-2021学年高二下学期阶段性测试(四)英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般