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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是Ashley Fox带着孩子购物时,因没有满足孩子的需求造成局面失控,一位女士帮助她给孩子买了礼物,使得Ashley Fox非常感激,发帖子到网上引起了成千上万人的点赞和欣赏。

1 . It happened in Knoxville (a city in Tennessee in the US). A mother said she was feeling ________ as she tried to comfort her autistic (自闭的) son. But a stranger’s act of kindness turned both of their days around.

Ashley Fox was ________ at Walmart with her son Norris, three. Norris picked out a toy dog at the store. ________, it cost more than Fox had ________, so she put it back.

“That’s when Norris just had a meltdown (情绪突然失控). I rushed out of Walmart as fast as I could. He was screaming and ________,” said Fox. She was struggling to get Norris into his car seat when a woman approached her with the ________ her son had wanted in the store.

“The lady came up behind me and she pulled this toy out, and she said, ‘Is this what he was wanting?’ and I said, ‘Oh my god, yes it is.’ I gave it to him and he just ________. It was great. I expressed my ________ to her and offered to pay for this toy. She ________ to let me do it, ________ saying that she understood that because she has ________, too. I just really wanted her to know that it made his night and made his ________. He loves it and I just think it was a really ________ thing that she did,” said Fox.

She posted on Facebook that Norris and the toy are inseparable. Thousands of people have liked the ________ and hundreds have appreciated the act of ________.

“This woman, she didn’t judge. She just helped me. If more people were like that, I feel like we have much less negativity,” said Fox.

1.
A.regretfulB.surprisedC.helplessD.comfortable
2.
A.shoppingB.workingC.chattingD.cooking
3.
A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore
4.
A.returnedB.doubtedC.lostD.expected
5.
A.smilingB.cryingC.carryingD.admitting
6.
A.toyB.foodC.cellphoneD.money
7.
A.broke downB.calmed downC.looked outD.gave up
8.
A.thanksB.pityC.regretsD.sadness
9.
A.forgotB.refusedC.wishedD.chose
10.
A.bravelyB.angrilyC.coldlyD.gently
11.
A.kidsB.parentsC.petsD.friends
12.
A.ruleB.wayC.dayD.mark
13.
A.stupidB.beautifulC.frighteningD.disappointing
14.
A.diaryB.noticeC.warningD.post
15.
A.worryB.courageC.kindnessD.politeness
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了“万婴之母”林巧稚医生的生平。
2 . 课文填空

“Life is p    1    …To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I r    2    that trust, saying I’m cold, hungry, or tired?” These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this a    3     woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices.

… “Why should girls learn so much? F    4    a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother c    5    , thinking of the high tuition f    6    She responded, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”

The new People’s Republic of China s    7    Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People’s Congress and, over the next several d    8    , she held many important positions. Her heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested intending patients, p    9    medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” She told new staff in her department. “As doctors, we should be r    10     for the patients and treat them as our sisters.”

阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了卢浮宫的艺术博物馆。

3 . From early times, man has been interested in art. People have often worked together to collect and save the world’s art treasures.

Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries. It is the biggest art museum in the world.

The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a castle. In 1190, it was the king’s castle with high wails and a round tower. It had a river to keep out the enemies.

Over the years, the number of the buildings around the castle grew. By 1350, the castle no longer needed to be extended. The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens.

During times of peace, new treasures were brought in. During the days of war, many treasures were stolen, and the buildings, were damaged.

When Francis I became king of France in 1515, he brought in many artists from other countries. One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy. Da Vinci’s “Mona Lisa” is the best-known painting in the museum today.

In 1793, the Louvre became a public museum, just as it is now. It is a place where art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy, every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre to see the masterpieces.

1. How long has the Louvre been a public museum?
A.For over 800 years.B.Since 1350.C.Since 1515.D.For over 200 years.
2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Da Vinci once stayed in France.
B.“Mona Lisa” is kept in the Louvre.
C.The Louvre was once a church as well as a palace.
D.The Louvre is a place of interest to different people from all over the world.
3. We know from the passage that ______.
A.French kings and queens ordered people to build another buildings as their palace home in 1350
B.many treasures were brought into the Louvre in 1190
C.Francis I came into power in 1515 and damaged some buildings
D.Some works of art in the museum have been collected from many countries
4. The passage is mainly about ______.
A.an art museum called the LouvreB.an Italian artist named Leonardo da Vinci
C.a king of France named Francis ID.the best-known painting in the Louvre
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国贵州苗族的主要节日——跳花节。

4 . Tiaohua Festival is a main festival of the Miao people in Guizhou Province, China. It originates from Anshum City in Guizhou Province and has gradually developed into a comprehensive (综合的) yearly event.

Tiaohua Festival is usually held during the first lunar month. To determine the exact dates of the festival, organizers have to take many things into consideration like the Chinese lunar calendar, lucky animal days (e.g. the tiger and dragon are powerful, but snake and pig days need to be avoided at all costs), and lucky numbers (e.g. 8 means wealth but 4 means death). Organizers also need to make sure the dates don’t fall on the festival days of other communities. In this way, people from nearby villages can attend the festival.

Singing and dancing are the main activities of Tiaohua Festival. During the festival, the Miao people dress up in their traditional clothes and silver accessories (配饰) and celebrate the festival in memory of the heroes in their history. Yet, the most important part of the festival is the chance for young people to meet possible marriage partners — men play the musical instruments and women dance to the music in the flower area. If a man plays well, he will not only be praised by listeners but also win the appreciation from the girls. Nowadays, the festival has become a celebration event for the young to visit their parents. Other activities include competitions of climbing a flower-decorated pole, needling crafts and wushu.

Each year, Tiaohua Festival attracts international tourists from all over the world. “We’re really amazed by the rich cultural scenes(场面)and the local people who are very welcoming,” a foreigner named Charlie says excitedly.

1. What do we know about the dates of Tiaohua Festival?
A.They are not fixed.
B.They are set by nearby villagers.
C.They are often at the end of a year.
D.They are different from the ancient times.
2. What can be inferred about Tiaohua Festival from Paragraph 3?
A.It is attended by many musicians.
B.It is celebrated for different purposes.
C.It gradually develops into competitions.
D.It is the most important to the Miao people.
3. Why is a foreigner mentioned in the text?
A.To show the great scenes of the festival.
B.To show humans share the same cultures.
C.To show Tiaohua Festival attracts worldwide attention.
D.To show Tiaohua Festival is popular in other countries.
4. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text?
A.Lifestyle.B.Nature.C.Business.D.Culture.
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中文书写系统历史发展。
5 . 根据课文内容填空

By the Shang Dynasty (around L600-1046BCE), these s    1     had become a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different f    2    , as it was a time when people were d    3     geographically, leading to many v    4     of dialects and characters. This, however, c    5     under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221-207 BCE).

Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven m    6    states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one d    7    . That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and c    8    . Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they s    9    they can all still c    10     in writing.

阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。语言和音乐在我们的文化中都扮演着重要的角色,两者有着多个相似之处;有书写系统,依附于各自的文化、能分享情感。

6 . How similar are language and music?

Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world.     1     Both language and music play a huge role in our culture and here are some of their similarities.

Both language and music have a writing system.

In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes (音符) to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music.     2     By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. We can read the ideas or hear the composition (作品) of someone who lived hundreds of years ago.

    3    

You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language he uses. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation.

Both share emotion.

    4     Of course you may be able to see it in my face, but you will know for sure through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness.     5     I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics (歌词).

A.Both are expressive.
B.Both vary with culture.
C.How do you know that I am angry?
D.We use language to express our thoughts.
E.Similarly, music is part of many people’s lives.
F.So just as you read English, you can read music.
G.In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down.
2023-05-24更新 | 237次组卷 | 27卷引用:广东省梅州市梅江区嘉应中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了研究表明让极度焦虑的考生在考试前写下他们的担忧可以提高他们在考试中的表现。

7 . Some students get so nervous before a test. They do poorly even if they know the material. Sian Beilock, a professor at the University of Chicago in Illinois, has studied these highly anxious test-takers. The students start worrying about the results. And when they worry, it actually uses up attention and memory resources (资源).

Professor Beilock and another researcher, Gerardo Ramirez, have developed a possible solution. Just before an exam, highly anxious test-takers spend ten minutes writing about their worries about the test.

The researchers tested the idea on a group of twenty anxious college students. They gave them two short maths tests. After the first one, they asked the students to either sit quietly or write about their feelings about the upcoming second test.

Professor Beilock says those who sat quietly scored an average of 12% worse on the second test. But the students who had written about their fears improved their performance by an average of 5%. Next, the researchers used younger students in a biology class. They told them before final exams either to write about their feelings or to think about things unrelated to the test. Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who did the writing got an average grade of B+, compared to a B- for those who did not.

“What we showed is that for students who are highly test-anxious, who’d done our writing intervention (干预), all of a sudden there was no relationship between test anxiety and performance. They were performing just as well as their classmates who don’t normally get nervous in these tests.”

But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam? Professor Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and still improve their performance.

1. What may the students start worrying about before an exam?
A.Whether they can pass the exams.
B.What other students do during the test.
C.Whether they have remembered the materials.
D.What kind of problems they will meet on the test paper.
2. What is the solution developed by the two researchers?
A.Asking the students to think nothing of the test.
B.Asking the students to focus on the test.
C.Asking the students to sit quietly before the test.
D.Asking the students to write about their worries before the test.
3. According to Professor Beilock, those who thought about things unrelated to the test_____.
A.became less nervous before the test.
B.were better at controlling their feelings.
C.did worse than those who wrote about their feelings.
D.did better than those who took two tests.
4. What can be learned from the last paragraph?
A.Writing about worries before an exam can work a bit.
B.Studying in the library can improve students’ performance.
C.Students can only write about worries right before an exam.
D.It doesn’t matter where to write about worries before an exam.
2023-05-11更新 | 63次组卷 | 20卷引用:广东省广州市天河中学2022-2023学年高一上学期入学摸英语底试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者从小对发明感兴趣,通过做学习课题任务,他更加热爱发明和崇拜爱迪生。在爸爸的影响和帮助下,他最终成了一名发明家。

8 . I have invented robots that crawl(爬)through pipes to check them for damage. Two of my_______allow cars to be used as power plants on wheels. My love of building things_______when I was a kid. It wasn’t until I leaned about Thomas Edison, though, that I really became excited about inventing. 

When I was in fourth grade, our teacher gave us a_______. We had to write to a company and learn about the_______it made. Each student would then give a report in front of the class. I_______the Thomas A.Edison Company.  

Soon after I wrote to the company, our mailman_______a package to me. It contained a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I_______reading and rereading about his inventions! The ones that impressed me most were movies, recorded sound and the electric light. Edison became my hero. 

My dad noticed my interest in inventing and_______me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and, finally into new things.  

Together, my dad and I repaired radios and televisions. Once, I surprised my dad with a_______I made to adjust the brakes(刹车)of our car. Later, we found a similar tool in a store. That’s when I learned that________inventors often invent similar things. It is not________for this to happen. I learned, too, that not all great ideas work.________is a common part of the inventing process.  

As my father and I worked together, I began to________that my dad was quite an inventor himself. His guiding hands, combined with my________in inventing, led me to become an engineer and inventor. But I am________to Thomas Edison, too, for first lighting that bulb(电灯泡)inside me.

1.
A.approachesB.experimentsC.inventionsD.conclusion
2.
A.diedB.beganC.fadeD.won
3.
A.projectB.lessonC.surpriseD.present
4.
A.decisionsB.productsC.ordersD.accounts
5.
A.joinedB.ownedC.startedD.chose
6.
A.openedB.offeredC.deliveredD.lent
7.
A.enjoyedB.mindedC.avoidedD.hated
8.
A.stoppedB.blamedC.controlledD.encouraged
9.
A.toolB.promiseC.mistakeD.trick
10.
A.youngB.differentC.greatD.real
11.
A.reasonableB.improperC.practicalD.unusual
12.
A.ImaginationB.FailureC.HappinessD.Wealth
13.
A.hopeB.suggestC.realizeD.consider
14.
A.honorB.difficultyC.experienceD.interest
15.
A.gratefulB.politeC.relatedD.equal
书信写作-邀请信 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Brian就读于深圳某国际学校。他喜欢中国文化,特别是戏曲文化。8月5日下午2:00在深圳大剧院将上演越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》。请你用英语给Brian写一封电子邮件,邀请他一起观看演出。内容包括:
1.提出邀请并简述原因;
2.提出观剧后的活动建议;
3.请求对方回复。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:越剧 Shaoxing/ Yue opera,《梁山伯与祝英台》Butterfly Lovers
深圳大剧院Shenzhen Grand Theatre
Dear Brian,

I have good news to tell you.


__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人字拖对人体有害,应该限制使用。

10 . Wearing flip-flops (平底人字拖鞋) was once considered bad fashion manners. And flip-flops are considered only for beach goers or a short, relaxing walk to the mailbox on a hot summer day.     1    . In fact, flip-flops have become so popular that many major designers are designing them for people.

However, wearing flip-flops could be bad for our bodies and the scientific studies are there to back it up. As a rule, flip-lops are not particularly supportive shoes even if they are comfortable and cool to wear. There is actually no arch support to flip-flops. By nature of design, flip-flops aren’t exactly fit for the foot — they don’t stay on well. In order to walk without losing a shoe, people unconsciously change their ways of walking.     2    

Some experts also warn of short-term effects. Wearing flip-flops instead of more appropriate footwear for certain activities, especially when too much walking is involved, can lead to injured feet and ankles.     3     This makes it more likely to slip, trip, fall, and later twist an ankle.

    4     For activities that require much walking or activity, such as shopping or gardening, consider wearing more appropriate shoes. When shopping for flip-flops, avoid the poorly made ones that can easily twist in your hands. Instead choose shoes that have a stronger, thicker, well-made sole.     5     Though less fashionable, these flip-flops offer some support and stability beyond the traditional ones.

A.Most flip-flops lack stability.
B.The right pair of flip-flops don’t have to be limited to sunny beach days.
C.But flip-flops don’t have to be limited to sunny beach days.
D.There are also a few varieties designed with foot health in mind.
E.Over a long time, wearing them too much could lead to foot, leg and back pain.
F.However, in recent years, these shoes have become much more fashion-forward.
G.Without having to give up wearing flip-flops entirely, experts recommend limiting their use.
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