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阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是作者婆婆给了她一副古朴典雅的“写字桌”,让她感到很安全,很自信,但是丈夫觉得太小不方便工作,执意决定给她重新换一个更大一点的,作者坚持不换,觉得很有安全感。在搬进新房子之后,那个小的“写字桌”给作者带了一些麻烦,后来觉得丈夫说的话是有道理的,并且认识到一张更大的桌子象征着更大的可能性。

1 . In 2010, my mother-in-law gave me her rather simple but graceful, antique “secretary desk”. The desk easily fit into the tiny room at the top of the stairs. I felt so secure, and confident when I sat down and began each writing session. Despite the desk’s appeal, its limited storage capacity meant that I often put file folders and books on the small floor space around me. After each writing session, I painstakingly gathered the tools of the trade and placed them on a nearby shelf until the next session.

A few years into my writing journey, we moved into a bigger home and I acquired my own office. My husband, Bill offered on more than one occasion to buy me a new desk for my office, but I ignored his offer.

One day, we stopped at the local office supply store. Bill found what he thought was the perfect desk for me. “I want to buy this for you, sweetie. My writer needs a bigger desk. ”He hugged me.

“Thanks, but I don’t want a bigger desk!” I said.

“Why don’t you want a bigger desk?” he said. “You must be afraid of something.”

“I’m not afraid of anything,” I said. “Like I said, I really like my little desk. So don’t ask me again.”

He didn’t.

A few weeks later, while working in my new office. I looked around at the folders, books and papers lying all over my office floor but couldn’t find what needed to meet a contest deadline. My heart raced. I looked around my office. The room basically swallowed the tiny desk, making it look slightly out of place. Maybe I did need a bigger desk. Was Bill right? Was I afraid of something?

Unable to write, I pulled c. JoyBell C.’s book of poetry, All Things Dance Like Dragonflies (蜻蜓), from the bookshelf. I flipped through its pages, and her words about faith jumped off the page into my heart. She talked about how she had trained herself to love the feeling of not knowing where she was going, and just trusting that as she opened up her wings and flew off in an unknown direction, things would work out.

At that moment, I recognized that a bigger desk symbolized bigger possibilities, stepping out in faith, and leaving my comfort zone.

1. What was the limitation of the “secretary desk”?
A.It was too old to be functional.
B.It competed with the shelf for room.
C.It prevented the author focusing on writing.
D.It was a bit small in size.
2. When did the author want to buy a new desk?
A.After she was stuck in a mess.
B.When she finished writing a book.
C.When she moved into a bigger house.
D.After she missed an important contest.
3. What was the author afraid of before?
A.Unemployment.B.Loss of inspiration.
C.Uncertainty.D.Lack of trust.
4. What would be the best title of the passage?
A.My Writing JourneyB.On the Wings of Change
C.My Lifelong FaithD.On the Desk of Fate
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了夏威夷群岛的美景及当地人的热情。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For most of us, Hawaii begins to weave her spell with some little glimmer of     1     (aware).There are golden beaches, golden people , sea and surf. And somewhere between the blue skies     2     the palm trees we find ourselves     3    (attract).The Hawaiian Islands are one of     4     most beautiful places on earth. The weather is     5     (friend).The temperature     6    (range)from 60 to 90 degrees all year long. It’s a little warmer in summer, and a little     7    (cool)in winter, but every day is a beach day for somebody. There are no     8    (stranger) in Paradise. Perhaps the most beautiful part of Hawaii is the genuine warmth of people,     9     is called the spirit of Aloha. It has allowed a melting pot of cultures from all over the world     10    (find)common ground, and a new home, in this most gentle of places.

2022-05-17更新 | 69次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-语法填空名校好题
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,记叙了作者在车上放旧鞋,帮助路上遇到的有需要的人的故事。

3 . I was dropping my mom and sister off at the train station after their holiday visit. On the way I saw a man in a_________in an empty lot. It_________like he wasn’t wearing_________.

After dropping off my family, I went back to the lot and he was there. His wheelchair was on the incline (斜坡) that led to the_________and it looked like he was_________with his bare foot to keep from sliding into the street. I helped him to pick up his feet and pulled him back up into the lot. He didn’t respond when I asked if this was far enough. Then, I_________the box I had brought with me. It was a shoe box with a(n)_________pair of shoes that I had kept in my_________in case I found someone in need.

You should have seen the look on his face. First it was shock, and then it was pure _________.When he spoke, I couldn’t__________what he said, but I knew he was__________me.

On the way back to my car I saw a couple who were in__________and gave them a couple of my old bags. As I drove past the first man, I saw he had already__________one shoe and was working on the second.

Keeping old pairs of shoes in my car for__________like this is so much more important than throwing them out or__________them at a yard sale.

1.
A.wheelchairB.timetableC.railwayD.classroom
2.
A.soundedB.lookedC.tastedD.felt
3.
A.glovesB.hatsC.shoesD.trousers
4.
A.houseB.treeC.churchD.street
5.
A.agreeingB.swappingC.communicatingD.struggling
6.
A.openedB.closedC.foldedD.founded
7.
A.newB.oldC.smellyD.useless
8.
A.houseB.carC.deskD.bag
9.
A.delightB.satisfactionC.angerD.hurt
10.
A.refuseB.understandC.appreciateD.ignore
11.
A.approachingB.dreamingC.thankingD.reading
12.
A.searchB.returnC.warD.need
13.
A.put onB.taken offC.stood forD.watched over
14.
A.surroundingsB.methodsC.situationsD.atmospheres
15.
A.buyingB.testingC.sellingD.hiding
2022-05-17更新 | 86次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-完形填空名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,就关于动物的一些问题进行了探究并进行了解释说明。

4 . Why can’t penguins fly?

Even the very smallest penguin,the fairy penguin,weighs 1 kg,which is about as much as a herring gull (银鸥). But herring gulls have a 1.4-meterwingspan,compared with just 32 centimeters for the fairy penguin. Water is 784 times denser (密度较大的) than air,and around 62 million years ago,penguins began making adaptations for swimming underwater. Their bones are filled with heavy bone marrow (骨髓)rather than air and they have much larger stomachs for making long fishing trips away from the nest.

How do squirrels find buried nuts?

It was once thought that they just used their noses to sniff out buried nuts and that the majority were never actually located. But a study at Princeton University showed that squirrels actually have a good memory and can build a map of the route from one hidden nut to the next.

Why don’t horses have toes?

Early horses such as Hyracotherium, which lived 55 million years ago, did have toes, but they were much smaller animals. For taller animals, extra weight at the end of their legs has a much bigger influence on their speed. A recent study at Harvard University, the USA, found that one broad hoof (蹄) is almost as strong as many smaller toes, but much lighter.

Do animals have blood types?

Yes, they do! As long as the animals in question have blood (not all do)then they will have species-specific “blood groups”. As with humans, these groups are determined by the structure of the blood based on the presence or absence of antibodies along with the make-up of the proteins that sit on the outside of red blood cells.

Humans are usually one of four main blood types. Thirteen types have been identified for dogs, eight for horses and three for cats.

1. Why can’t penguins fly?
A.Because of their physical characteristics.B.Because of their poor adaptation.
C.Because of their habits of swimming.D.Because of their changing environment.
2. How many blood types do horses have?
A.3.B.4.C.8.D.13.
3. What can we infer from this text?
A.Squirrels find buried nuts by chance.B.Horses are stronger without hooves.
C.All animals have their blood types.D.An animal is a book with secrets.
4. What could be the best title for this text?
A.Questions you may be interested inB.Questions on the animal kingdom
C.Secrets to discover in natureD.Knowledge around you
2022-05-17更新 | 41次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-科普知识类阅读理解名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章以母亲Jeni纪念身患遗传病早逝的儿子Mattie,介绍了Mattie颇有成就的短暂一生。

5 . Jeni Stepanek’s home is an attractive four-bedroomed house. Had it been a one-roomed small house, however, Jeni would still have bought it. The only thing that mattered when she moved in four years ago was its location. It is near the 26-acre park in Rockville, near Washington, DC, created in honor of her son Mattie.

The park has play spaces, but at its heart is a memorial peace garden with a life-size statue of Mattie and his dog Micah. “Every day, I sit at my window and see mothers go over to the statue with their children,” says Jeni. “It is a terrible thing for a parent to bury a child, but I do see how Mattie has touched the world.”

Jeni is a mother who has experienced more sadness than most of us could imagine. All four of her children were born with a genetic disorder (遗传性疾病). The first three died before the age of four. Mattie survived until three weeks before his 14th birthday. In his short lifetime, he had sold more than two million copies of his poetry collections and given encouraging speeches to thousands of followers. His heroes—Oprah Winfrey, poet Maya Angelou, former US president Jimmy Carter became his best friends. At his funeral Carter said, “My wife and I have known kings, queens and presidents, but the most extraordinary person whom I have ever known is Mattie Stepanek.”

In the years after Mattie died, Jeni had been writing about his short but meaningful life. “I didn’t want my sadness to flow onto the pages and nor did I want people to think I was hanging on to Mattie’s coat tails. But I knew in the end I would tell the story because I was the only one who lived it with him,” she said. Jeni’s now published book Messenger is a celebration of Mattie’s achievements that were beyond his years.

1. Why did Jeni buy the house?
A.Because of its attractive four bedrooms.B.Because of its special location.
C.Because of its low price.D.Because of its excellent conditions.
2. What caused Mattie to pass away very young?
A.An accident.B.A mental disease.
C.A natural disease.D.A natural disaster.
3. What’s Carter’s attitude to Mattie Stepanek?
A.Appreciative.B.Pitiful.C.Patient.D.Indifferent.
4. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Jeni was still in deep sorrow.B.Jeni wanted to be a writer.
C.Jeni continued her son’s writing work.D.Jeni was proud of her son.
2022-05-17更新 | 50次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-故事类阅读理解名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了宇宙声音的来源。

6 . Most people associate space with silence. But the story of how we came to understand the universe is just as much a story of listening as it is by looking. And yet despite this, hardly any of us has ever heard space. How many of you could describe the sound of a single planet or star?

And you may wonder: How do we know what these sounds are? How can we tell the difference between the sound of the sun and the sound of a pulsar (脉冲星)? Well, the answer is the science of radio astronomy. Radio astronomers study radio waves from space using sensitive antennas (天线) and receivers, which give them precise information about what an astronomical object is and where it is in our night sky. And just like the signals that we send and receive here on earth, we can convert these transmissions into sound using simple analog techniques (模拟技术). And therefore, it’s through listening that we’ve come to uncover some of the universe’s most important secrets—its scale, what it’s made of and even how old it is.

In 1876, Alexander Graham Bell worked with Thomas Watson on the invention of the telephone. A key part of their technical set-up was a half-mile long length of wire, which was thrown across the rooftops of several houses in Boston. The line carried the telephone signals that would later make Bell a household name. But like any long length of charged wire, it also inadvertently became an antenna. Thomas Watson spent hours listening to the strange crackles and hisses and whistles that his accidental antenna detected...

As he correctly guessed, some of these sounds were caused by activity on the surface of the sun. So while inventing the technology that would usher in the telecommunications revolution, Watson had discovered that the star at the center of our solar system emitted (发射) powerful radio waves.

1. How do the radio astronomers discover the universe’s secrets?
A.By watching.B.By calculating.C.By listening.D.By measuring.
2. What does the underlined word “inadvertently” in the third paragraph mean?
A.By chance.B.On purpose.C.In surprise.D.On average.
3. What did Thomas Watson discover from the solar system’s star?
A.Antennas and receivers.B.Telephone signals.
C.Activities of the sun.D.Radio waves.
4. From what kind of magazine can we read this text?
A.Society.B.Nature.C.Culture.D.Entertainment.
2022-05-17更新 | 40次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-科普知识类阅读理解名校好题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了蒸汽动力在过去及现在在各个领域的用途。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The history of steam power goes all the way back to the 1700s. At the time, steam     1    (use) to power many different machines and helped fuel the Industrial Revolution. Over the years, steam was replaced by other fuel systems to power everything from homes to cars to industrial     2    (equip).

Now, some scientists are developing steam power for one of today’s most highly technical     3    (activity)—space exploration. The scientists are developing and testing a space robot model named The World Is Not Enough, which they call WINE     4     short. The spacecraft is designed to travel repeatedly between space rocks and planets throughout the solar system. When the spacecraft lands on these space objects, it has tools     5    (search) for and collect water that might be below the surface. WINE can then heat the water to create steam to power the spacecraft to     6    (it) next space stop.     7    (additional), WINE is equipped to gather and use solar energy. A company built the model the researchers recently tested. The vice president of     8     company described the test as a great success,     9    (say) WINE like spacecraft had the potential to change how we explore the universe. The scientists hold the belief     10    . the technology could open up limitless space exploration.

2022-05-01更新 | 323次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-语法填空名校好题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

8 . Giving generously and receiving gratefully make it easier to live happily with others.    1    

Let me start with the idea of giving generously.    2    For example, my husband and I have family members who only contact us when they need money. We usually accept their requests, but we rarely receive a “thank you”. Most people would say that my husband and I are being used, and I suppose we are. But when we give, we shouldn’t be giving for the purpose of getting gratitude or praise. Rather, we should be giving because it is a good thing.

The good news is that when we lead our life being nice to others, our life runs more smoothly.    3    But if you practice being generous, most of your relationships will improve.

At the same time, we should remember to receive gratefully. I truly believe that you cant say “thank you” enough when you receive.

    4    Parents can feel unappreciated by their children, and teachers can feel unappreciated by their students. Do you think it unnecessary to thank them when receiving just because a task is part of someone’s job description? That’s wrong!

    5    It is good for us to say “thank you” because we regularly need to remind ourselves how lucky we are. And hearing those two words can make us feel great for days.

If you are looking for a way to improve your life, I can give you one: Give generously and receive gratefully.

A.So often we get lazy about expressing gratitude.
B.Thus,saying “thank you” can bring us good luck.
C.If you are generous, some people will use you.
D.In return, we are to help others by giving them our time or money.
E.I think people are unwilling to be generous to others for fear of being used.
F.Yet,why do we have such difficulty achieving these things in our relationships?
G.Words of appreciation make others feel good about themselves like nothing else.
2022-05-01更新 | 405次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省高三年级-七选五名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章对2000名成年人进行了调查研究,报告表明大约五分之四的人觉得在办公室和同事闲聊很烦人,同时多数人说,他们在工作中经历过粗鲁及训斥。但是大多数员工发现在工作场所进行身体接触是可以接受的,包括亲吻脸颊、击掌或拥抱。作者也倡导这种同事关系存在并得到了回报,那么同事之间拥抱、击掌或拍拍对方的背都不应该受到反对。

9 . Research among 2,000 adults showed that about four out of five find small talk with colleagues in the office annoying, especially if it involves football or children. Talking about the weather, or asking someone how their weekend was, was also listed among annoying subjects, according to the study by Hyper Recruitment Solutions.

Most of those surveyed said they had experienced rudeness at work, including being reprimanded(训斥)in front of colleagues or personal remarks about their clothes or possessions.

Half of those asked admitted to avoiding making coffee for themselves at work so they didn’t have to make one for colleagues. A report said, “While employees are direct on some issues, they’d rather avoid the situation completely than feel it is a duty to make coffee for others.”

The report also suggested most employees found that physical contact in the workplace was acceptable, including a kiss on the cheek, high fives or hugs. Ricky Martin, founder of Hyper Recruitment Solutions, said, “We often hear and read in the media how physical contact at work isn’t acceptable, yet the results suggest otherwise. Of course, physical contact isn’t always appropriate or well received, so I would advise it should be essential to be aware of factors such as personality, religion and culture.”

What might be regarded as friendly in one culture may be considered as deeply offensive in another. However, as the results suggest, should the relationship be there and requited(回报), it shouldn’t be frowned upon(反对)for colleagues to hug, give high fives or give one another a pat on the back.

1. Among 2,000 adults, how many are unwilling to make small talk?
A.About 1,600.B.About 2,000.
C.About half of them.D.About one third of them.
2. Which may be a reason why people avoid making coffee in the office?
A.They find it is meaningless.
B.They are not warmhearted enough.
C.They have some unpleasant experiences.
D.They want to defend themselves from any risk.
3. What can we infer from the report mentioned in the text?
A.It shows people are always straightforward.
B.It indicates peoples rude behavior in the office.
C.It suggests peoples relationship always gets no return.
D.It shows physical contact isn’t always favorable.
4. What should we do with the relationship in the office?
A.Continue to avoid it.
B.Hug the colleagues.
C.Accept it regardless of the results.
D.Learn to accept it lightheartedly.
2022-05-01更新 | 219次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省高三年级-社会类阅读理解名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。介绍了4本著名的书籍,包括书籍的主要内容、作者、长度及出版时间等。

10 . The Last Greatest Magician in the World

In this book, we can learn about the wonderworker Howard Thurston. During his life, Thurston successfully made changes in entertainment. His magic show is regarded as the one that inspires our memories.

Author: Jim Stein Meyer Length: 384 pages Publication Date: Feb. 3, 2011

Beholders: A World Without Heroes

Jason Walker lives a peaceful life until one day he falls through a hole and ends up in a new foreign world. In Lydian, the people dress and behave differently, living in fear of their Emperor Surratt. But during Jason’s search for a way home, he learns of a magical word that could kill Surratt and becomes the hero he has never imagined.

Author: Brandon Mull Length: 464 pages Publication Date: Feb. 15, 2011

Life

With his honesty, Keith Richards brings us the story of a life we all have longed to know more of. Its hard to imagine a famous persons biography is as easy to drink in as Keith Richards life. The books content agrees with the rhythm of his voice so much that reading his tale is like sharing a cup of beer with an old friend.

Author: Keith Richards Length: 576 pages Publication Date: Oct. 26, 2010

The Monkey and the Monk

The famous translation of The Journey to the West is popular with English-speaking audiences. The book shows the novels most exciting and meaningful parts without taking anything away from their true spirit. Moreover, with a new form, this translation is sure to attract more fans.

Author: Anthony C. Yu Length: 528 pages Publication Date: Nov. 15, 2006

1. What kind of book is Beholders: A World Without Heroes?
A.A life guide.B.A biography.
C.An adventure novel.D.An educational book.
2. Which of the following words can best describe Keith Richards?
A.Honest.B.Simple.
C.Hardworking.D.Generous.
3. Which of the following books came out in 2010?
A.The Last Greatest Magician in the World.
B.Beholders: A World Without Heroes.
C.Life.
D.The Monkey and the Monk.
2022-05-01更新 | 331次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省高三年级-广告布告类阅读理解名校好题
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