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1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Two new entries, Tai Chi and the Wangchuan ceremony, were listed as UNESCO intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) on Thursday.

Tai Chi is a traditional physical practice that is known     1     (have) relaxed, circular movements. Tai Chi works in harmony with breath regulation and the delicate development of a righteous mind.     2     (appear) during the mid-17th century in Wenxian County, Henan Province, China, it is now practiced throughout China by people of all ages. Tai Chi’s basic movements consist     3     wubu (five steps) and bafa (eight techniques) with a series of routines, exercises and tuishou,     4     means hand-pushing skills and is performed with a counterpart.

The Wangchuan ceremony,     5     other newly-selected intangible cultural heritage, was jointly put forward for UNESCO intangible cultural heritage status by both China and Malaysia. First     6     (observe) in Fujian Province, China many hundreds of years ago, it now     7    (main) exists in the coastal areas of Xiamen and Quanzhou, as well as in some overseas Chinese communities.     8     (perform), including different local operas, dragon and lion dances, and amazing puppet shows, among many others, are presented during the ceremony. UNESCO holds the belief     9     the ceremony brings back historical memories of ancestors’ ocean-going stories, reshapes social connections when faced with emergencies, and     10     (honor) harmony between humans and the ocean.

2022-02-16更新 | 275次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖北省高二年级-语法填空名校好题
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与父亲之间的故事,一天父亲让作者开车送他去Mijas,然后把车送到修理行,作者中途跑去看电影,忘了与父亲约定的时间,最后不得已对父亲撒谎。父亲用自己的智慧,让作者改掉了撒谎的毛病。

2 . I was 18 when one morning my father told me I could drive him into a remote village on the condition that I took the car in to be serviced at a nearby garage. Having just got my driving license and hardly ever having the opportunity to use the car, I _______ accepted.

I drove Dad into Mijas, promising to _______ at 4PM and then dropped off the car at a nearby _______. Because I had a few hours to _______, I decided to catch a couple of movies at a theater. However, I became so _______ the films that I completely lost sight of time. When the last movie finished, my watch showed six o'clock. I was two hours late!

I knew Dad would be angry if he _______ I’d been watching movies. I decided to tell him the car needed some repairs and that they had taken longer than _______. I drove up to the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently. I said _______ and told him I’d come as quickly as I could but the car needed some _______ repairs. I’ll never forget the look he gave me. “I’m ________ that you have to lie to me, Jason. I’m going to walk home now and ________ on what I have done wrong all these years as a father.”

“But Dad, it’s 18 miles!” My protests and apologies were ________. Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, ________ him all the way, but he walked silently.

Seeing my father in so much ________ and emotional pain was the most distressing experience I had ever faced. However, it was also the most successful ________. I have never lied to him since.

1.
A.overwhelminglyB.proudlyC.readilyD.unwillingly
2.
A.call him upB.cheer him upC.wake him upD.pick him up
3.
A.garageB.theatreC.communityD.village
4.
A.stayB.spareC.takeD.wait
5.
A.immersed inB.involved inC.committed toD.exposed to
6.
A.revealedB.predictedC.deniedD.knew
7.
A.announcedB.calculatedC.expectedD.required
8.
A.OKB.goodbyeC.thanksD.sorry
9.
A.primaryB.majorC.minorD.secondary
10.
A.disappointedB.pitifulC.regretfulD.shocked
11.
A.recallB.reconsiderC.reflectD.review
12.
A.wastefulB.helpfulC.hopelessD.useless
13.
A.persuadingB.askingC.beggingD.following
14.
A.mentalB.physicalC.spiritualD.natural
15.
A.lessonB.experienceC.miracleD.outcome
2022-02-16更新 | 140次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖北省高二年级-完形填空名校好题
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3 . Have you ever thought about why malls, restaurants, and even theaters have music? Well, to understand this, you simply just look back at how you felt when you heard music in these places. Music is known to improve the mood of people. Often music helps us pay attention to what we are doing. Music helps patients feel good and helps them recover faster and better.

Depression (沮丧) is a state of mind that most of us experience at some point of time. There are some periods in our life when everything seems difficult. It seems that everything is getting worse and we have no control over our life. Studies have shown that music can be an important mood lifter in such situations. Music also plays a great role in making us feel less nervous or worried. Anxiety can often cause loss of sleep and other illnesses.

Music is often known as an international language. We may not know the language another person is speaking, but most of us respond to music in the same way. Music can often be the best way to connect with someone.

Music is one of the best ways to improve your moods, but this can depend largely on the kind of music you listen to. While happy music can certainly make you feel better, sad music can further lower your spirits. Listening to classical music can often make you feel a lot more powerful, while soft music can be the perfect way to relax at the end of a long way. If you want to use music to change the way how you are feeling, you need to understand the role of it, learn to recognize the kind of music that lifts your mood and helps you feel better. Once you realize the kind of music you can use, you can use it to change the way you feel. The right kind of music can be the perfect way to help us feel happier.

1. The passage is mainly about ________.
A.what meanings music hasB.how we control our moods
C.how music affects our moodsD.what kind of music we listen to
2. According to the passage, playing music in restaurants is to ________.
A.welcome the customers​B.make customers feel good
C.make customers dance​D.make customers feel depressed
3. From the passage, we can know that ________.
A.most of us suffer depression all the time
B.most of us respond to music in different ways
C.music can be a good way to connect with others
D.any kind of music will help us improve our moods
4. According to the passage, which kind of music can relax ourselves from a long day’s work?
A.Soft music.​B.Classical music.C.Sad music.​D.Rock music.
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . It was Jennifer Williams's mother who read to her in her childhood and got her interested in books. When Jenny became an elementary school teacher in Virginia, she wanted her students to be _____on reading as she had. But early on, she has realized some kids had_____access to books.

To Williams, the______was simple: give kids books. In 2017, she______900 used children’s books. Most people would be______with that. Most, but not her.

She said, “I wanted to achieve something that's going to_____ my belief, my values and my everything.”

So she set a new______for herself --Give away one million books. It sounds like an______number, but as Williams posted on Facebook: “Don't complain in the bleachers (看台) if you aren't willing to work hard out on the______” . So she got to work, first by______friends to donate books or money to buy books. _____, as news of Williams' project spread,______started leaving books on her front door. Once the books_____, Williams sends them to local schools and little free libraries around the city. In the previous four years, she has given away more than 78,000 books-- _____922,000 more to reach her goal! And she's not slowing down. It's too______for kids with few options.

1.
A.fixedB.dependentC.focusedD.keen
2.
A.easyB.limitedC.freeD.reduced
3.
A.reasonB.processC.solutionD.purpose
4.
A.desertedB.contributedC.soldD.produced
5.
A.satisfiedB.boredC.occupiedD.blessed
6.
A.shakeB.maintainC.evaluateD.stretch
7.
A.ruleB.exampleC.goalD.record
8.
A.unattainableB.unacceptableC.averageD.exceptional
9.
A.floorB.fieldC.streetD.surface
10.
A.waiting forB.picking upC.arranging forD.appealing to
11.
A.In a wayB.Before longC.After allD.Once and for all
12.
A.friendsB.childrenC.strangersD.educators
13.
A.hand inB.step inC.come inD.join in
14.
A.onlyB.ratherC.evenD.nearly
15.
A.desperateB.massiveC.complexD.crucial
2022-01-28更新 | 191次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖北省高二年级-完形填空名校好题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On December 28th 2021, a winter fishing -themed tourist festival opened at Chagan Lake ---- one of China's     1    (large) freshwater lakes, marking the beginning of the golden season for winter fishing. Over twenty     2    (activity) will be held during the annual festival,     3    runs through Feb 28 next year. The highlight of the event is skiing contests, nature watching and an ice dragon boat    4    (compete).

Yet mere decades ago, Chagan Lake was a very different place. By the end of the 1970s, the lake     5    (cut) down to only dozens of square kilometers due to drought and overfishing. Thanks to the government' efforts    6    (restore) Chagan to its former glory, the lake now covers an area of 500 square kilometers,    7    its fish resources have also recovered. The lake has received more than 1.8 million visitors so far this year, a 29.4% increase    8    (compare) with the same period of the previous year.

The charm of ice fishing at Chagan Lake lies in keeping the fishing culture of our ancestors alive and     9    (carry) it forward hand-drilling holes through the thick ice and lowering nets into the frosty waters to catch fish. The technique has been listed    10     a national-level form of intangible cultural heritage.

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6 . Besides individual models who choose to live a simple and sustainable life, a growing number of eco-minded business are going all out to lead a green living culture in communities.

    1    This brand offers shoppers all sorts of organic and green living necessities, including but not limited to spices, dry food, raw noodles, spaghetti, body wash, and skincare products.     2    Instead, customers are encouraged to bring their own containers when they shop.

In 2018 when Dora Lam co-founder of slowood, gave birth to her daughter. she and her husband wondered where they could find organic and sustainable products for the baby.    3     Therefore, the new parents decided to set up a one-stop environmentally friendly shop Where residents are able to buy almost all living necessities.    4    

According to Dora Lam, there are some misunderstandings over the price of “zero waste” products. Some people have the stereotype that these products are expensive or even unaffordable. Referring to the spices and food sold at Slowood she said they are more economical than those sold at supermarkets. For example, a bottle of basil that is on sale at Slowood for less than HK$10 goes for about HKS35 at supermarkets.    5    

Dora Lam hopes the concept of zero waste could be more widely accepted in the future. “Everyone can help by forming easy eco-habits, such as using reusable bottles, ordering takeaway food as les s as possible, or using less tissues.” she said.

A.This is how Slowood came into being.
B.Saving energy is for the Earth and the future of human beings
C.The extra cost comes mainly from the bottle itself and delivery expenses.
D.Disappointedly they found that the products were sold in deferent stores.
E.Unlike other shops, Slowood does not provide single use plastic bottles or bags.
F.When invited to speak in public, she advocates stainable and low-carbon lifestyles.
G.Slowood, a Hong Kong based chain, opened is fourth store at Central Market in August.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较难(0.4) |
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7 . The term “Metaverse” is the latest buzzword (流行语) to capture the tech industry’s imagination — so much so that one of the best-known internet platforms is rebranding to signal is embrace of the futuristic idea.

Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg’s announcement that he’s changing his company’s name to Meta Platforms Inc. might be the biggest thing to happen to the metaverse since science fiction writer Neal Stephenson coined the term for his 1992 novel “Snow Crash”. But Zuckerberg and his team are hardly the only tech visionaries with ideas on how the metaverse, which will employ a mix of virtual reality and other technologies, should take shape.

What is the metaverse? Zuckerberg has described it as a “virtual environment” you can go inside of — instead of just looking at on a screen. Essentially, it’s a world of endless, interconnected virtual communities where people can meet, work and play, using virtual reality headsets and glasses, smartphone or other devices. The metaverse also could be a game -changer for the work-from-home shift amid the coronavirus pandemic. Instead of seeing co-workers on a video call, employees could join them in a virtual office.

Zuckerberg’s embrace of the metaverse in some ways contradicts a central tenet (信条) of its biggest enthusiasts. They envision the metaverse as online culture’s liberation from tech platforms like Facebook that assumed ownership of people’s accounts, photos, posts and traded off what they collected from that data. “We want to be able to move around the internet with ease, but we also want to be able to move around the/Internet in a way we’re not tracked and monitored," said Steve Jang, who focuses on cryptocurrency (数字货币) technology. There is a growing concern about Facebook trying to lead the way into a virtual world that could require even more personal data and offer greater potential for abuse and misinformation when it hasn’t fixed those problems in its current platforms.

1. Why is Zuckerberg changing the name of his company?
A.Because he plans to quit his present business.B.Because he has founded the metaverse.
C.Because he will engage in the metaverse.D.Because he wants to draw public attention.
2. What can be inferred about the central belief of Metaverse fans?
A.Users should be responsible for their personal data.B.Cryptocurrency technology should be monitored.
C.Tech platforms should possess users’ data.D.The Metaverse should be tracked.
3. What can people do in the Metaverse?
A.Do everything in the real world.B.Have meetings in the virtual office.
C.Defeat the pandemic.D.See co-workers on a video-call.
4. What do some people think of Zuckerberg’ s decision?
A.Facebook will gain people’s trust.B.Facebook will make the internet a better world.
C.Facebook may not abuse information.D.Facebook may not play a good leading role.
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8 . It was a night in July 2020. As I applied lotion to my hands, I noticed that my diamond wedding ring was ________. I looked in every drawer. No such ________ I sat, bitterly disappointed. My mind travelled back to the time when I had caught my first ________ of the man I married.

I was five years old then. On that particular day as I with my dad drove down on our truck, we ________ a large herd of cattle being driven near the roadside. “We are going to New Underwood for water.” The man in ________ told my dad. I was looking at the youngest rider. I waved to him, but he just ________ to the cattle.

Next my memory ________ to my senior year in the university. It was on such a day that a group of students went by, among whom was the young cowboy who hadn’t responded to my ________ 15 years before!

The daydream passed. My daughter ________ me to a second-hand shop. At the shop, I picked up a ring and ________ it on my finger. “Here’s my lost ring! See how it just ________.”

I’m still ________ that I should find my ring. Why did I go to that very shop? It was really a ________, but I did learn that sometimes things are gone for a while ________ they reappear, just like my man, and just like my ________.

1.
A.specialB.sparklingC.missingD.expensive
2.
A.wayB.chanceC.problemD.luck
3.
A.attentionB.reflectionC.sightD.expectation
4.
A.waited forB.came acrossC.crashed intoD.talked of
5.
A.businessB.actionC.demandD.charge
6.
A.pointedB.attendedC.referredD.replied
7.
A.changedB.returnedC.fadedD.wandered
8.
A.callB.waveC.questionD.request
9.
A.invitedB.directedC.introducedD.welcomed
10.
A.surroundedB.turnedC.slippedD.pulled
11.
A.mattersB.differsC.shinesD.fits
12.
A.curiousB.scaredC.astonishedD.skeptical
13.
A.pityB.mysteryC.lessonD.surprise
14.
A.beforeB.afterC.tillD.unless
15.
A.ringB.daughterC.memoryD.childhood
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9 . Viruses are biological zombies (僵尸). They have one mission: to find a host and use it to produce masses of copies. They reproduce by taking control of the host’s cells, eventually causing them to burst and die. That’s why viruses that infect humans nearly always cause illness.     1    

    2    

There’s a popular myth that once you’ve had a virus, you’re immune to it, but that’s not always the case. When you get a virus, your body builds up antibodies to fight it.     3     However, not everyone makes enough antibodies, and they can wear off over time, which is why you need several shots of some vaccines (疫苗).

You can be infectious without ever showing symptoms.

Some viruses, including those that cause herpes and AIDS, can be spread via a symptomatic people who never had signs of the illness or don’t have symptoms yet. Some people may even be “super spreaders,” infecting dozens to hundreds of other people without even realizing it.     4    

If you’re very overweight, you need to be extra cautious.

Overweight people are infectious with the flu virus 42 percent larger than those who aren’t overweight.     5     Extra weight may make the flu shot less effective too.

A.You can get some viruses more than once.
B.You can be immune to a virus once vaccinated.
C.Thus, the following facts are a good place to start.
D.The trick lies in the fact that it may affect your immune system.
E.Those stay in your system, helping you fight off future infections.
F.And that’s why viruses-infected people suffer from bodily disorder.
G.Take measures in advance to prevent spreading viruses even when you don’t feel sick.
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10 . In the United States alone, over 100 million cell-phones are thrown away each year. Cell-phones are part of a growing mountain of electronic waste like computers and personal digital assistants. The electronic waste stream is increasing three times faster than traditional garbage as a whole.

Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver. A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in comparison to total waste, the concentration (含量) of gold and other precious metals was higher in so-called e-waste than in naturally occurring minerals.

Electronic wastes also contain many poisonous metals. Even when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals removed, the recycling process is often carried out in poor countries which allow many poisonous substances to escape into the environment, or in practically uncontrolled ways which make more wastes generated.

Creating products out of raw materials creates much more waste material, up to 100 times more, than the material contained in the finished products. Consider again the cell-phone, and imagine the mines that produced those metals, the factories needed to make the box and packaging it came in. Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well.

The U. S. Environmental Protection Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that “the production, distribution, and use of products -as well as management of the resulting waste-all result in greenhouse gas release.” Individuals can reduce their contribution by creating less waste at the start -for instance, buying reusable products and recycling.

In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive(动机)for reducing waste. If producers are required to take back packaging they use to sell their products, would they reduce the packaging in the first place?

Governments’ incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging they produce is usually based on money. Why, they ask, should cities or towns be responsible for paying to deal with the bubble wrap(气泡垫)that encased your television?

From the governments’ point of view, a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and tax-payers back to the producers.

1. What do we know from the Swiss study?
A.Natural minerals contain more gold.
B.The weight of electronic goods was by no means small.
C.Precious metals account for a great proportion in e-waste.
D.The percentage of precious metals is small in electronic goods.
2. Which way is incorrect to reduce waste?
A.Recycling machines without control.
B.Making as few purchases as possible.
C.Creating products out of finished products.
D.Simplifying the process of manufacturing products.
3. The responsibility of e-waste treatment should be extended ________.
A.from individuals to distributors
B.from producers to governments
C.from governments to producers
D.from distributors to governments
4. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The creation of e-waste.
B.The increase in e-waste.
C.The seriousness of e-waste.
D.The management of e-waste.
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