人与社会练习题及答案-2023年内蒙古高中英语-组卷网

2020·河南·一模

阅读理解-七选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |

名校

文章大意：这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现在人们容易对健身追踪器上瘾，并建议人们戒除对这些健身追踪器的上瘾。

1 . Smartwatches and fitness trackers (健身追踪器) have gained popularity recently. These tools can record your daily steps, heart rates, etc. 1 . If yes, it might be a sign that you’re addicted to your fitness tracker.

2 . If you keep setting unrealistic daily goals that involve working out for too long, and if you begin to ignore friends and responsibilities to make time for your workout, then you’re most probably addicted to your fitness tracker.

It’s a struggle to overcome the addiction to fitness trackers. 3 . For example, the number in your smart watch showing how far you’ve come can give you a sense of achievement.

Of course, failing to meet your daily goal can be discouraging. You might focus on your shortcoming rather than your progress. Another problem is that you might find yourself paying too much attention to the step number rather than how your body feels. 4 .

Therefore, if you’re spending too much time looking at your smartwatch, limit your daily step count to a comfortable level. 5 . For example, concentrating on your hobbies or socializing with friends can be a great way to keep your mind on other things.

A．How can you tell whether you’re addicted to your fitness tracker?

B．Actually this addiction to step count can be risky, mentally and physically.

C．Don’t overuse your smartwatch.

D．However, do you find yourself checking your steps and heart rates too often?

E．After all, reaching a daily step count can be so appealing.

F．Besides, you can find other things to do that don’t involve checking your fitness tracker.

G．It doesn’t covey what you’re really feeling.

2024-03-04更新 | 44次组卷 | 31卷引用：内蒙古呼伦贝尔市满洲里市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

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22-23高一下·湖北·期末

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |

诗歌

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国古代诗歌的特点和外国人对其的解读难度。

2 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The very ancient poetry that 1 (write) a thousand or more years ago was simpler and about common things like love, romance and nature that people appreciate. Though much poetry was created in the eras following the Song dynasty, it is thought that the poets became increasingly 2 (academy) and hard to understand so that modern Chinese can’t appreciate the style and meaning.

For foreigners, ancient Chinese poetry 3 (be) more difficult 4 (comprehend). One of the reasons is the nature of Chinese characters 5 (they).Often one character has many meanings, 6 makes the translation of Chinese into English a key part of reading and understanding Chinese poetry. Put simply, good translation is essential to 7 (full) understand Chinese poems.

Another point worth 8 (notice) about ancient Chinese poetry is that itis influenced by Confucian and Taoist thinking. Ancient Chinese poetry has a focus of friendship besides love or being 9 lover. Friendships, to the village, the community, the country or your drinking friends are dominant themes. The poets’ main task seems to be just writing poetry, because a life as a poet is an important thing. In this respect, Chinese poetry is all 10 the poet, the “meaning” for the poet and not what is happening around the poet.

2024-01-21更新 | 162次组卷 | 3卷引用：内蒙古通辽市科左中旗实验高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题

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23-24高二上·内蒙古通辽·阶段练习

阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |

科学技术说明文

文章大意：这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲的是2035年智能技术的发展会给人们生活带来巨大的变化。

3 . You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging medicine. Now, all three of you look the same age!

You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles (粒) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change your clothes’ color.

You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!”. Your fridge has read the chip that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is out of date. In 2035, every article of food in the store has such a chip.

It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.

So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed” says scientist Andrew Zoll, “it has to be so much better than it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example- what will be the next?

1. In 2035, many people could live to be 150 because of .

A．the magical mirror	B．the magical food
C．the good scientists	D．the better medical technology

2. According to the text, the following things will use “smart technology” except .

A．mirror

B．clothes

C．food

D．cars

3. We can learn from the text that in the future .

A．everyone will look the same	B．people will never get old
C．clothes can change the color by themselves	D．people can get fresh milk anytime from the fridge

2024-01-11更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用：内蒙古通辽市科左中旗实验高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题

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22-23高一下·湖北·期末

完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |

哲理感悟夹叙夹议生活故事

文章大意：本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述作者认为冬天应该是一个休息的时间，不能天天总是忙着工作，还要有生活。

4 . Instead of being a pacing-up time, winter is a locking-down time. Winter frees us in all sorts of ways.

I once had a neighbor named Earl. An old-timer and a self-made man, he _________ told me stories about Maine winters in the past. He suggested he had _________ the ice age. He backed up his old stories with _________ of old black-and-white photographs of heavy snowstorms that piled up to second-floor windows and completely _________ cars.

And I’ll never _________ what he said as an end to one of his stories, “A man couldn’t get much done once the snow came.” So what did he do once the snow came? He spent a great deal of time _________ to home and hearth, where he _________ the wood stove, sat with his wife, made pots of coffee, and read by the fire.

As I write these words I occasionally raise my head to _________ the window at the woodpile stacked (堆), the garden harvested, the apple tree _________, the lawn mowed, and the bicycle shed newly roofed.

As I tended to all those things, when did I have time to __________?

Some years ago a friend sent me a quote by Socrates that I try to be mindful of: Beware the fruitlessness of a __________ life.

The advice __________ me to look forward to the coming of winter, because I’ve finally learned that it is a slowing-down time, a gift of rest, a (n) __________ to acknowledge that most of the outdoor work that could be done has been done.

A friend of mine who lives in the Southeast recently called. In the course of our __________ he celebrated the climate where he lives, which __________ him to work outside year-round. “I’m always on the go.” he told me.

But I think I need a good time of winter.

1.

A．gradually

B．excitedly

C．angrily

D．unwillingly

2.

A．struggled

B．explored

C．survived

D．celebrated

3.

A．laughter

B．evidence

C．expectation

D．patience

4.

A．buried

B．struck

C．destroyed

D．supported

5.

A．realize

B．forget

C．recall

D．learn

6.

A．designing

B．improving

C．fixing

D．tending

7.

A．bought

B．controlled

C．built

D．filled

8.

A．look at

B．watch over

C．glance out

D．glare at

9.

A．picked

B．cut

C．planted

D．fell

10.

A．settle

B．arrange

C．work

D．breathe

11.

A．busy

B．happy

C．creative

D．special

12.

A．demanded

B．taught

C．appointed

D．assisted

13.

A．amazement

B．surroundings

C．opportunity

D．ability

14.

A．convenience

B．appearance

C．contribution

D．conversation

15.

A．employs

B．forces

C．enables

D．saves

2024-01-08更新 | 102次组卷 | 2卷引用：内蒙古通辽市科左中旗实验高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题

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23-24高一上·内蒙古·期中

听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |

意外事故

5 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. How many people were dead in the air crash?

A．11.

B．99.

C．110.

2. What happened after the air crash?

A．No one survived.

B．The survivors were in bad condition.

C．Only 5 bodies were identified.

3. What were adding officials busy doing?

A．Researching the reason of the crash.

B．Identifying the rest of the victims.

C．Searching the two black boxes.

4. When did the plane pass its last examination?

A．In November 2017.

B．In May 2018.

C．In July 2019.

2023-12-16更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用：内蒙古师范大学附属第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试卷

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23-24高一上·内蒙古·期中

听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |

问路交通方式

6 . 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
1. Where does the man want to go?

A．A bank.

B．A bookstore.

C．A supermarket.

2. Why is the man in such a hurry?

A．To send a document.

B．To pick up a friend.

C．To attend a meeting.

3. How would the man like to go?

A．By taxi.

B．By bus.

C．By underground.

2023-12-16更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用：内蒙古师范大学附属第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试卷

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23-24高一上·内蒙古·期中

听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |

闲暇活动体育健身

7 . What docs the woman usually do in the evening?

A．She watches TV.

B．She goes for a run.

C．She does yoga.

2023-12-16更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用：内蒙古师范大学附属第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试卷

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23-24高一上·内蒙古·期中

听力选择题-短对话 | 容易(0.94) |

电影与戏剧

8 . What are the speakers talking about?

A．A neighbor.

B．A phone.

C．A movie.

2023-12-16更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用：内蒙古师范大学附属第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试卷

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23-24高一上·内蒙古·期中

听力选择题-短对话 | 容易(0.94) |

交通方式

9 . Where are the speakers probably?

A．On a train.

B．In a taxi.

C．At a railway station.

2023-12-16更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用：内蒙古师范大学附属第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试卷

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23-24高一上·辽宁朝阳·期中

完形填空(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |

记叙文善行义举（个人）

名校

文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了15岁的学生盛晓涵被誉为英雄，因为他用心脏复苏术挽救了一名心脏病患者的生命。

10 . A 15-year-old student has been praised a hero after it was found out that he had saved the life of a man who had suffered a heart attack. Sheng Xiaohan hadn’t told students and teachers the story until the man _________ at the school to thank him.

Sheng recalled he was _________ home at around 9 p.m. after working late at school when he saw a group of people surrounding a man on the ground _________, with a man patting on his back and others calling his name.

When he saw the man was unresponsive, he _________ his pulse and found it was weak and his body _________ “I had learned first aid several times since primary school and the _________ time was during military training,” he said.

He first tried the Heimlich maneuver, but then thought the old man might have _________ a heart attack. He asked people around to give him some _________ and tried cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). He _________ down on the man’s chest regularly, while asking another man to help with artificial respiration. Someone else called the emergency __________. Sheng kept doing CPR for about six minutes until the ambulance arrived and __________ the man to the hospital.

“I didn’t dare stop or ask others to replace me in case of any __________,” he added. “During the process, he started to breathe again, which gave me the confidence and __________ to go on.”

Sheng said he didn’t feel tired during the process, but afterwards his arms were __________. After the experience, he didn’t treat it as anything out of the __________ as he was a warm-hearted young man always ready to help others.

1.

A．turned up

B．cleaned up

C．made up

D．gave up

2.

A．leaving

B．staying

C．returning

D．attending

3.

A．abnormal

B．hopeless

C．aimless

D．unconscious

4.

A．touched

B．checked

C．measured

D．assessed

5.

A．cold

B．mild

C．soft

D．warm

6.

A．rarest

B．latest

C．slightest

D．grandest

7.

A．suffered

B．survived

C．recognized

D．attracted

8.

A．courage

B．energy

C．space

D．destination

9.

A．grasped

B．removed

C．settled

D．pressed

10.

A．treatments

B．services

C．approaches

D．management

11.

A．dragged

B．hiked

C．rushed

D．transformed

12.

A．inconvenience

B．trouble

C．risks

D．comments

13.

A．strength

B．ability

C．challenges

D．awareness

14.

A．broken

B．sore

C．swollen

D．flexible

15.

A．ordinary

B．satisfactory

C．admirable

D．available

2023-12-08更新 | 110次组卷 | 2卷引用：内蒙古赤峰二中2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题

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