组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 62 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍互联网给我们带来了极大的便利,但它也有一些问题,我们应该正确使用互联网。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Internet     1     (connect) people across the world to a single     2    (share) community so far. We can achieve almost anything online — with access     3     the Internet come some     4    (true)life-changing advantages. One of the greatest     5    (advantage) of the Internet lies in the quick and easy way to get information, With the click of a mouse     6     the touch of a button, it is possible     7    (find) out almost anything we care to know.

The Internet has made our lives unbelievably convenient. The Internet also helps us establish and maintain     8    (society) ties. Wherever we are, the Internet keeps us in contact with the ones     9     we loved. However, while it brings valuable advantages, being connected has its problems. We must be aware of these problems and use the Internet properly and responsibly. Only in this way can the Internet be     10     place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone.

2023-10-09更新 | 151次组卷 | 4卷引用:湖南省娄底市2022-2023学年高中学业水平考试英语试题(压轴卷)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在一所为言语和听力受损的学生服务的特殊大学工作,这一天一个女生来了,虽然作者无法听懂她的话,但是一直在认真倾听,工作结束后作者用自己的第一份薪水请了女生喝果汁。

2 . I’m now at a special university where 46 speech and hearing impaired (受损) students graduate each year. Every morning, I made it a practice of setting the intention (意图) in my heart of “May I be a tool for them to get what they need right now?”.

Today, one girl came and sat down. I started with how we usually do. She can speak but cannot hear and lip-read. I asked one question, and she went on for 10 minutes straight, and in Tamil (泰米尔语). I understood a couple of words here and there, so I understood that she was not saying anything connected with what I asked. I just kept on listening to her without speaking a word. This went on for an hour and a half! Then, after a long pause, I told her to get back on track with another question. And then she shared for another half an hour straight! The whole time I was just looking in her eyes which would go here and there but come back to me. In the end, I just got up and hugged her and she was smiling wider.

Then I invited her to have juice with me. She said yes. What put me in a state of fear was realizing, just a few minutes later, that treating my new friend to some juice was the first celebration of my very first salary! A month ago, I started my first job, and what a blessing to have this important moment in my life be rooted in generosity.

1. What was the writer’s intention according to Paragraph 1?
A.A doubt.B.A wish.C.A struggle.D.A guess.
2. When the girl came, the writer _________.
A.required her to speak in EnglishB.discovered something strange about her
C.asked her questions as usualD.began to teach her to lip-read
3. What did the girl do in the conversation?
A.She asked the writer to speak.
B.She listened most of the time herself.
C.She stared at the writer’s eyes all the time.
D.She went on talking for 1.5 hours before a long pause.
4. How did the writer feel after treating the girl to juice?
A.Glad.B.Regretful.C.Bitter.D.Grateful.
2023-10-09更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟卷(四)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几家餐厅的相关信息,包括其特色、价位以及开放时间等。

3 . Restaurants

Dan De Lions is a small self-service vegetarian restaurant.It serves home-cooked food including soup,pizzas, salads and wonderful desserts. It is close to the city centre and is popular with office workers at lunchtime.

Open: 11:30-14:30

Gordon’s is a restaurant with a garden, and it has tables in the garden for sunny days. It’s known for pizzas, fried chicken and hamburgers.Gordon’s has special prices on Wednesdays. Excellent food but service can be slow. A little far from the city centre.

Open: 12:00-20:00

Tiny Tea Room serves tea, coffee, good home-made cakes and pastries. Perfect for a rest and there is a game room for children.It’s close to the city centre and is very crowded at lunchtime.

Open: 9:00-16:30

Silver Palace serves Chinese food at low prices.The atmosphere is warm and friendly. It’s close to the city centre, with a parking lot.

Open: 12:00-14:00; 17:30-2:00

1. Which restaurant is open the longest?
A.Dan De Lions.B.Gordon’s.C.Tiny Tea Room.D.Silver Palace.
2. Who would like to have lunch at Dan De Lions?
A.ChildrenB.Office workers.C.Sports playersD.The elderly.
3. In what way does Gordon’s is different from the other three?
A.It serves riceB.Its service is faster
C.It has a parking lot.D.It’s farther from the city center
4. What is special about Silver Palace?
A.It is cheap.B.It is children-friendly.
C.It is warm in winter.D.It is near a park.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中国北斗卫星导航定位服务在中国的广泛应用。

4 . Over 5 million shared bikes in China are using services offered by Beidou Navigation Satellite System (北斗卫星导航系统).These shared bikes all use Beidou-based positioning chips (芯片).

The chips have high qualities. They can deal with information accurately and quickly. They feature low power consumption They provide a better user experience and easier management for the local companies. Now,several new models of shared electric bikes with Beidou-based chips have also started to be produced and put into market. Besides positioning and navigation, the chips will help users and shared bike companies record users’ speed and battery condition of an electric bike. The possible crimes during the bike using will also be recorded.

In fact,years ago, shared bike companies began to use positioning chips which worked well with both GPS and Beidou services.After the Beidou system became fully in use in the summer of 2020,shared bike companies started installing (安装) Beidou-based chips on more bikes in more areas.The latest chips which are popular with shared bike companies are smaller and have more advantages over the old types.

Since 2000,a total of 59 Beidou satellites have been lifted from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan Province. After the final satellite was lifted in 202the system was completed and started providing global services.Beidou Satellite System is designed and developed by China and it is one of four global navigation networks,along with the United States’ GPS,Russia’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo.

According to a research in 2022, by the end of 2021 the total value connected with satellite navigation and positioning services in China was 469 billion yuan,a 16.3%increase year-on-year. More than 500,000 Chinese people now work at around 14,000 China’s companies and organizations doing business connected with Beidou and other satellite navigation and positioning services.

1. What can users benefit from the new models of shared electric bikes with Beidou-based chips?
A.They can speed up while riding
B.They can record crimes.
C.They can know their speed.
D.They can get the batteries charged
2. How many are there global navigation networks in total?
A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.
3. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.More and more people take shared bikes to work.
B.Employment has risen because of new technology
C.Shared bikes will be more and more popular in China
D.We must rise to the challenges of new technology
4. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Application of chips in China,
B.Development of shared bikes in China.
C.Promotion of new technology and its products.
D.The Applications of Beidou Navigation Satellite System
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了中国的京剧的发展,形式及代表人物梅兰芳。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

Beijing Opera is one of the traditional Chinese drama art forms with a history of more than 200 years.     1     is said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty loved the theatre. At the beginning, there was no Beijing Opera. Kunqu Opera was the most popular, but Emperor Qianlong gradually became bored with this style. Various local operas were brought     2     Beijing to please the emperor. Drawing on the good points of these local operas, the new Beijing Opera came into being and     3     (become) Qianlong’s favorite.

Beijing Opera mixes different art forms, including     4    (sing), dancing, acrobatics (杂技) and Wushu. All these art forms     5     (put) into one performance. Facial painting is one of the most important     6     (sign) of Beijing Opera. It shows the roles’ personalities. For example, a red face     7     (usual) shows the role’s bravery; a white face shows the treachery (背叛) and guile (狡猾); a black face shows the role is a strict man.

Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, a famous performer, was the first     8    (introduce) Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly     9    (succeed) tours to foreign countries.

Beijing Opera is China’s national opera     10     it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera.

2023-10-08更新 | 181次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023年湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真试卷六
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍一些更好的旅行方式,对你和环境都有好处。
6 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

Nowadays many people want to have a more interesting experience when arriving in a new city or country. Here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment.

Get out of the car and walk.     1     It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the most rewarding way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes. You can slow down your pace, enjoy fresh air and beautiful scenery along the way.

    2     骑自行车也是一个好的选择。 Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests. It is convenient for people to travel around the city. Some also provide electric bikes that make it easier to go up hills and on longer journeys. Some cities also have Mobikes and you can pick up one easily.     3     它不免费但很便宜

If you have to take transport in a city, try to take public transport. Most cities now offer lots of information and very cleat maps about the public transport at the city’s websites.     4     So search for them at the websites when you arrive in a city.

    5     If possible, take trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Broadley 和 Partridge两位英雄英勇救下两个落水女孩儿的故事。

7 . One day, Bella Broadley and Elyse Partridge were enjoying a picnic on Angels Beach in Australia when a woman approached their group. “We were just having a little picnic at the beach with some friends and this woman came up to us and said, ‘I can’t swim and my girls are drowning(溺水)’and we just jumped into action.” Partridge, now age 20 said.

The two 11-year-olds, Chloe and Violet, got caught in the water and were overwhelmed by the waves. To make things worse, it was around 8 p.m. and getting dark. “It was so rough and it was crazy,” Broadley, 19, said. “I was just swimming out and thinking, ‘Oh my gosh, how am I going to get back in? This is bad.’ But luckily I had the cooler lid(盖子) for part of the way to keep my head above the water and once I got to Chole I just swam hard,” she said. Broadley handed the cooler lid off to Chloe and swam further out to get Violet. Partridge was close behind, and swam Chloe back to shore.

“I remember just throwing my arms around her and trying to swim in, but we ended up hitting the rocks,” Partridge said. “I ended up being quite bruised(青肿) and had lots of cuts all over my hands from the rocks but obviously I’m fine and it would have been scarier in the water.”

Eventually both girls were guided back to safety. Later, Chloe and Violet described how they swallowed seawater and were increasingly exhausted by their fight to keep their heads above water. Violet needed to spend the night in hospital.

Bystanders and police told Broadley and Partridge that without their help, the younger girls would likely not have survived. On Wednesday , Broadley and Partridge were named on the Bravery Honours List, which recognized 66 Australians for acts of bravery.

1. What can we know from the first paragraph?
A.The woman’s two girls couldn’t swim.
B.Partridge didn’t hesitate to offer help
C.The drowning girls’ mother didn’t take action.
D.The mother was having a picnic with her children.
2. What does the underlined word“It”in the second paragraph refer to?
A.The water.B.The wind.C.The weather.D.The darkness.
3. Why did Partridge less scared?
A.Because waves faded away
B.Because her friend came to help her
C.Because they reached the rocks.
D.Because the storm stopped.
4. What is the best title of the passage?
A.Selflessness is Rewarding
B.Courage is the Enemy of Death
C.Two Quick Minds in Emergency
D.Two Girls Hit the Bravery Honours List
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述罗炎和妻子,孩子回家过春节的事情。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

Luo Yan and his wife and son travelled back to their hometown for the Spring Festival. Their journey     1    (be) a long and tiring one just a few years ago. However, the high-speed train has made it more convenient for them     2    (go) back home. During the trip, they chatted excitedly, missing their sweet home.

On their arrival, they found Luo’s parents eagerly waiting for     3    (they). Their home had been     4    (special) decorated for the joyous festival.     5     five o’clock on the Chinese New Year’s Eve, the dinner table was already covered with white china plates and     6     (bowl), full of all kinds of dishes. After dinner, they made dumplings,     7     are prepared for the very start of the new year.

With midnight     8     (approach), Luo Yan took his parents, wife and son outside to set off firecrackers. The whole village was lit up with     9    (color) fireworks. All over     10     country, people were celebrating their good fortune, their family’s togetherness, and their nation’s strength.

2023-08-09更新 | 246次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023年湖南普通高中学业水平考试真题英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,文章介绍的是自然探险营的相关情况。

9 . Nature Adventure Camp

Get adventurous this summer! Each week has a new theme to keep you busy as you develop new skills, explore nature, and meet new friends.

Under the Sea
Dive in as we discover the fascinating creatures (生物) that live in the ocean. Whales, sharks, and sea turtles will catch our eyes as we explore the ocean together through activities and games.
Fee: $150
Opening time: 9: 00 am-5: 00 pm, Jun 16-18
Stone Age
Let’s go back to the Stone Age! Learn about all of your favorite dinosaurs from the prehistoric era and find out what it was like to be a caveman.
Fee: $100
Opening time: 9: 00 am-5: 30 pm, Jun 21-23
Things with Wings
From birds to butterflies, bats to bees, find out about many amazing creatures that fly from the ground to the trees. We’ll search for birds’ nests, catch bugs with nets, and make our own winged creatures to take home.
Fee: $75
Opening time: 8: 30 am-4: 30 pm, Jun 30-Jul 2
Nature Tail Theater
Create your own story, character, scenery, props, and costumes. Then it’s lights, camera, action as you perform your original play on the last day of camp for family members.
Fee: $136
Opening time: 10: 00 am-6: 00 pm, Jul 7-9
1. When can you explore the ocean?
A.Jun 16-18.B.Jun 21-23.C.Jun 30-Jul 2.D.Jul 7-9.
2. What can you do at Stone Age?
A.Get close to sea creatures.B.Learn about dinosaurs.
C.Catch winged creatures.D.Perform an original play.
3. Which theme will you choose if you are interested in catching bugs?
A.Under the Sea.B.Stone Age.C.Things with Wings.D.Nature Tail Theater.
4. How much will you pay to go to Nature Tail Theater?
A.$ 75.B.$100.C.$136.D.$150.
2023-08-09更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年湖南普通高中学业水平考试真题英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述一个叫的Eleanor Love医学生收集婚礼结束后剩下的鲜花并把它们送给生病住院的病人,让他们可以减轻病痛的故事。

10 . Doctor Eleanor Love knows that weddings create a lot of leftover (遗留) flowers, and that means more chances for her to collect the after-wedding flowers and give them to her lonely hospital patients, many of whom don’t often get visitors, not to mention expensive flowers. The flowers are still in good shape, and the patients are very happy to have them.

Love worked at the Virginia Commonwealth University Hospital as a medical student. She wondered how she could help relieve (减轻) their suffering and how to treat them as a student doctor.

“One of the challenges of being a medical student is that it can be very difficult to contribute to the care team,” said Love. “You are there as a learner, but you want to make an impact on your patients, and you don’t have the same knowledge as physicians. How can I at this stage in my training make an impact on patients?”

So in 2022, she started The Simple Sunflower in Richmond, and so far she has delivered more than 760 bunches of flowers to patients. She brought fellow students and other people into her project, and now has more than 200 volunteers on the email list. When Love began the project, she called businesses such as wedding venues (场馆) and florists and asked them what events were scheduled. For each wedding, she organized a team of eight volunteers who helped pick up the flowers when the party was over and then spent time delivering them to individual patients.

People beyond the VCU community have heard about Love’s project and got involved.

“It’s so satisfying to see the patients who receive our flowers,” she said. “It reminds me why we do what we do.”

1. Why did Eleanor Love collect the flowers?
A.To sell them to volunteers.B.To treat patients’ diseases.
C.To decorate a wedding venue.D.To help relieve the patients’ suffering.
2. From Paragraph 4 we know that ___________.
A.Eleanor Love started The Simple Sunflower in 2022
B.Eleanor Love became a student doctor in Richmond
C.200 volunteers were needed for each wedding
D.760 bunches of flowers were bought for patients
3. Which of the following can best describe Eleanor Love?
A.Humorous.B.Warm-hearted.C.Honest.D.Strict.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.No Pain, No GainB.Hard Work Leads to Success
C.Deliver Flowers, Deliver LoveD.Love Me, Love My Dog
共计 平均难度:一般