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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍中国诞生的一款受大众喜爱的应用——抖音。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

When it seemed that social networks could no longer surprise us, China gave birth to     1     new application, Tik Tok. It is a social network in     2     you can create and share fun music videos with your friends and followers.

Tik Tok     3     (release) in September 2016 by Jinri Toutiao. With people of all ages loving it in 2019, the short-form video app is becoming     4     (rapid) popular around the country.

In order to use the application, we will need to create a user account, a process that will only take a few     5     (second). On Tik Tok the key is the music videos. When     6     (create) your music videos, you will be able to choose from hundreds of songs.     7     addition to being able to choose the most popular songs of the moment, users have a simple video editor to make their videos more     8     (surprise). Tik Tok aims to provide video editing service for mobile users, so all operations on this app are easy and clear     9     ( learn).

Creating videos with Tik Tok     10     (be) fun. Besides, we can “like” any other users’ video, leave comments, share it with friends, and so on.

2023-07-28更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省龙岩市连城县福建省连城县第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个社区活动的招募广告。

2 . Community partners need you!


Swissvale Farmers Market

We’re looking for students to help us set up and take down our tent and spend the morning under the tent with us. Activities include some heavy lifting (optional), engaging with community members, picking up litter, handling small sales and lots of breaks!

Time: September 10, 2022   8:30 am – 1:15 pm


Garbage Olympics 2022

Join us for Garbage Olympics! A Pittsburgh wide competition between neighborhoods to see who can get the most litter and garbage off our beloved city streets! This year, we are competing against each other as well as the entire city! Teams A, B, and C will race to see who can get the most garbage collected!

We’ll have all the supplies ready, and will explain the rules to everyone before the event starts.

Time: September 17, 2022   8:00 am – 11:00 am


Food Pantry Distribution

The CHS Food Pantry needs volunteers to assist during preparation and distribution (分发) each week. This involves sorting food, stocking shelves, preparing the outdoor market, and assisting families. Customer service skills are important as volunteers may be assisting families directly. Understanding different socioeconomic (社会经济学的) and cultural backgrounds is helpful.

If you are interested in volunteering, please contact Colin McWhertor (cmcwhertor@chscorp.org or 412-246-1639).

Time: September 1, 2022 – December 22, 2022 Wednesday: 1:30 pm – 6:00 pm Thursday: 1:30 pm – 6:00 pm

1. What do Swissvale Farmers Market project and Garbage Olympics 2022 have in common?
A.Both start from 8:00 am in the neighborhoods.B.Both include setting up tents.
C.Both require volunteers to gather rubbish.D.Both involve team competitions.
2. What is required of an applicant for the CHS Food Pantry?
A.Customer service skills.B.A degree in social economics.
C.Work experiences at a food company.D.A different cultural background.
3. Where are you most likely to read this article?
A.In a research report.B.In a social magazine.
C.In a travel brochure.D.At a volunteer matching website.
2023-07-28更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省龙岩市连城县福建省连城县第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是说明文。讲述了TikTok不仅为文化对话做出了贡献,还改变了整个行业的运作方式,影响了我们的生活、饮食、观看和购买方式。

3 . Like social media giants before it, TikTok hasn’t just contributed to the cultural conversation. It’s literally changed how entire industries operate and affected how we live, eat, watch and buy. In fact, even if you’ve never spent a single second on the app, there’s likely something in your life that has been changed by TikTok’s powerful influence.

Social media, like Youtube, Instagram and the now-defunct short video platform Vine, has always been a pipeline to fame for a few lucky people. However, because of the way TikTok’s algorithm (算法) works, learning users’ interests and preferences in real time as they interact with content, it’s not unusual for videos created by everyday people to suddenly get millions of views as they are pushed into users’ feeds.

BookTok-TikTok’s communities of readers-has become a major driving force in book sales, even influencing how major retailers, like Barnes Noble, market and display their products. The effect, in some cases, has been unbelievable. Colleen Hoover, an author of young adult fiction, has become a huge name thanks to the app. In 2021, Hoover sold nearly 1.9 million copies of her books, according to Publishers Weekly. In 2022, that number rocketed to 14.3 million-and that’s just physical copies.

TikTok began, and is still largely defined as, a music and dancing app. Unsurprisingly, perhaps no industry has been as affected by its power as the music industry. Olivia Rodrigo’s hit song “drivers license” is a perfect example of how far this phenomenon can go. The song first appeared on the app back in 2021, when a video of someone copying Rodrigo’s music video went viral. Soon, thousands of people were posting their own versions of the video.

Regardless, it speaks to the power of TikTok that it has the ability to not only influence, but completely redirect, longstanding billion-dollar industries.

1. What’s the main reason why TikTok videos have higher click-through rates?
A.Interesting topicsB.Eye-catching titles.
C.Sufficient TikTok users.D.Personalized recommendations.
2. What can we learn from paragraph 3?
A.BookTok drives up sales of books.
B.Print industry is facing challenges.
C.Major booksellers control the market.
D.Publishers issue new books on BookTok.
3. Which field has been influenced by TikTok most so far?
A.Book-selling.B.Music.C.Sports.D.Education.
4. What is the text mainly talking about?
A.Videos well-received on TikTok.
B.Ways to become famous on TikTok.
C.Reasons for the popularity of TikTok.
D.TikTok’s impact on various industries.
2023-07-09更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省三明市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是应用文。讲述了AIFS如何满足学生在海外学习项目中的需求,并保障他们在全球的福利。

4 . With almost 60 years of experience in international education, AIFS Abroad has the resources and expertise to provide what our students want and need in a study abroad program, and to safeguard their welfare around the globe. We have a location for every interest, major and preference!

HOW IT WORKS

STEP 1 Select Your Program

Take time to consider when, where, and why you want to study abroad. AIFS Abroad offers a wide range of program options year-round. Browse our programs by city, country, term, or courses offered.

STEP 2 Prepare

Talk to your family or support system about your plans. They can find relative information on our Family and Support Network page. Make an appointment with your academic advisor and the study abroad office at your school. They can help ensure the credits you earn abroad are approved (批准) for transfer credit at your home university. You’ll also want to contact the financial aid office to see if any financial aid you may receive can be applied to your time abroad.

STEP 3 Apply

Create your account to begin your application process. Once you have submitted your application fee, you will have a small list of tasks to complete. Students applying must have their courses approved by their school as part of the application process. The application typically includes an official report card, passport photos, a signed course selection sheet and a disciplinary clearance form.

STEP 4 Accept

Congratulations! Once you submit all the required documents, your application is officially considered complete. You should receive an acceptance decision within approximately two weeks via email.

1. What is advised to take into consideration in preparation stage?
A.Application fee.B.Financial safety.
C.Passport photos.D.Credit points.
2. What should be included in an application
A.E-mail address.B.Official school report.
C.Identity card.D.Letter of Recommendation.
3. Where is this text probably taken from?
A.A course plan.B.An exam paper
C.A study abroad website.D.An application letter.
2023-07-09更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省三明市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了北美简·奥斯汀协会(JASNA)2023年学生作文比赛的的具体事项。

5 . The Jane Austen Society of North America (JASNA) is dedicated to the enjoyment and appreciation of Jane Austen and her writing. JASNA is a nonprofit organization, staffed by volunteers, whose mission is to foster among the widest number of readers the study, appreciation, and understanding of Jane Austen’s works, her life, and her genius. We have over 5,000 members of all ages and from diverse walks of life. Although most live in the United States or Canada, we also have members in more than a dozen other countries.

JASNA conducts an annual student Essay Contest to promote the study and appreciation of Jane Austen’s writing in new generations of readers. Students worldwide are invited to compete for scholarship awards.

2023 Contest Topic: Marriages and Proposals(求婚)

The 2023 Essay Contest topic is inspired by the theme of our upcoming Annual General Meeting: Pride and Prejudice.

Submissions

The deadline for submissions is Thursday, June 1, 2023. We will begin accepting submissions in February 2023.

Essay Contest Awards

First Place: $1, 000 scholarship, plus free registration and two nights’ lodging (住宿) for JASNA’s 2023 Annual General Meeting in Denver.

Second Place: $500 scholarship.

Third Place: $250 scholarship.

Winners will also receive one year of membership in JASNA, publication of their essays on this website, and a set of Norton Critical Editions of Jane Austen’s novels.

Essay Format

Entries that do not follow the following requirements or arrive after the deadline will be disqualified.

·The essay must be written in English.

·The title of the essay should appear at the top of page one; further pages should be numbered on the top right; the student’s name must not appear on the essay.

·The essay must be 6-8 pages in length.

1. Which of the following is NOT correct about JASNA?
A.It is intended to encourage readers’ appreciation and understanding of Jane Austen’s works.
B.Its members of staff work on a voluntary basis with a shared mission.
C.It appeals to readers of different ages and from all walks of life.
D.Readers with JASNA membership all hold American or Canadian nationality.
2. What will each of the winners be awarded?
A.$500 scholarship plus free meals.
B.A set of Jane Austen’s novels.
C.Free accommodation for two nights in Denver.
D.Opportunities to take part in a meeting.
3. Which of the following will result in disqualification?
A.Essays without the student’s name.
B.Essays written in two languages.
C.Essays submitted on May 31st, 2023.
D.Essays covering 7 pages.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章推荐了英国作家Gerald Durrell的一本书——《我的家人和其他动物》。

6 . From cottages surrounded by impressive gardens to days spent exploring sandy beaches and deep woods filled with wildlife, in My Family and Other Animals, English writer Gerald Durrell provided a vivid account of his family’s time on the Greek island of Corfu in the 1930s.

Come for the arresting descriptions of Corfu landscapes and stay for Durrell’s laugh-out-loud tales of his unusual family. This book, Durrell wrote humorously in the introduction, “was intended to be a nostalgic(怀旧的)account of natural history, but in the first few pages, I made the mistake of introducing my family.

Durrell, later known for his zoo keeping and the preservation of wildlife, was just a child during his family’s five-year stay in Corfu. He is 10-year-old Gerry in the book—curious, passionate about animals and a detailed storyteller of his strange family: his imaginative elder brother Larry with his literary ambitions, lovestruck sister Margo, sporty brother Leslie and his ever-calm, loving mother.

Durrell’s attention to detail is what makes the book so winning, with every sight, sound and smell of the island brought to life. One minute you’ll be laughing as Larry’s clever literary friends walk down to the daffodil-yellow cottage, the next you’ll be catching your breath as Durrell describes swimming at night in the Ionian Sea: “Lying on my back in the silky water, staring at the sky, only moving my hands and feet slightly, I was looking at the Milky Way stretching like a silk scarf across the sky and wondering how many stars it contained.”

My Family and Other Animals is quite difficult to classify, being one part travel, one part autobiography, one part natural history, and one part comedy, with a thread of descriptive language running throughout that sometimes raises it nearly to poetry.

As a real delight to read, it’s the perfect literary escapism for any adult or older teenager who is currently walking down a tough road in life.

1. Which word best describes Durrell’s life in Corfu?
A.Diverse.B.Busy.C.Risky.D.Tough.
2. What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 2?
A.I just introduced my family by mistake.B.I shouldn’t have introduced my family.
C.I gave false information about my family.D.I couldn’t help introducing my family.
3. What are paragraph 4 and 5 mainly about?
A.Durrell’s rich imagination.B.Some interesting plots of the book.
C.The book’s writing feature.D.Some vivid descriptions of the island.
4. What is the purpose of this text?
A.To share an experience.B.To introduce a writing style.
C.To recommend a book.D.To describe an unusual place.
2023-05-31更新 | 630次组卷 | 21卷引用:福建省厦门第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了伦敦国王学院志愿服务给学生,老师和其他工作人员提供做志愿者的机会。

7 . Our school is looking for paid members to sit on the Student Advisory Board for Volunteering. The Board plays an important role in influencing the development and delivery of the volunteering service. Its aim is to find volunteering opportunities for students, teachers at school.

Volunteering, which has the potential to create positive social impact, is key to school. The Board will ensure that students’ needs are at the core of the service so that all King’s students can make a difference. This year, the Student Advisory Board for Volunteering’s topics include:

● Volunteering opportunities for the disabled. 

● Promotion of the Board’s service. 

● How to recognize and reward volunteers. 

● Comment on the Board’s work.

This is a unique and exciting opportunity open to all studying at school, no matter how much or how little you have volunteered. The Board will be run both online and in-person, and board members will be paid the London Living Wage (£11.95 per hour) via King’s TalentBank.

The application deadline is 23:59 on Friday, 31st March 2023.

Apply via the form below, using your school email address.

1. What does the Board aim to do for those at school?
A.Perform voluntary work.B.Discover volunteering chances.
C.Provide learning opportunities.D.Meet their academic needs.
2. Which of the following is a possible topic for this year’s arrangement?
A.Comment on the Board’s performance.B.Training voluntary workers.
C.Running the Board online.D.Taking care of people with disabilities.
3. Who can apply to be a member of the Board at King’s?
A.The teachers.B.The students.
C.The graduates.D.The working staff.
2023-05-31更新 | 147次组卷 | 16卷引用:福建省厦门第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了香港到澳门的三种交通方式及其时长和票价等相关信息。

8 . Hong Kong to Macau Transportation

It is really convenient and swift for travelers to travel between Hong Kong and Macau, with a straight-line distance of about 60 kilometers.

Helicopter (直升机) Transport

Helicopter transport is the most swift and convenient means for transportation between Hong Kong and Macau. The length of time for a journey is only 15 minutes.

Service time: The helicopter departs every 30 minutes from 9:00 to 23:00. Passengers should arrive at the waiting room at least 15 minutes before the departure time.

Tel: 2872 7288 (Macau) and 2108 9898 (Hong Kong). Passengers can book a ticket via these telephone numbers.

Approximate ticket fares: The price of a helicopter transport is about 2,700–2,900 yuan per person.

Ship Transport

The length of time for a journey by ship between Hong Kong and Macau is about 50 minutes, which is much longer than that taking a helicopter. However, the ticket fare is much cheaper than taking a helicopter.

Service time and departure interval: The ship departs every 15 minutes from 7:00 to 24:00, and then departs at 0:30, 1:00, 1:30, 2:30, 4:00, 4:45 and 6:00.

Approximate ticket fares: There are different kinds of ticket fares, for day sailing and night sailing and for common seats and luxury seats. The price is from 133 to 268 yuan per seat.

Jetfoil (水翼喷射船) Transport

Passengers also can take a jetfoil: a five-star Premier Jetfoil with luxurious services of high quality coming and going among Macau, Hong Kong and Hong Kong International Airport, and the length of time for each route is about 55 minutes.

Service time and departure interval: The jetfoil departs every 1 hour from 8:00–22:00.

Approximate ticket fares: The common seat for day sailing is 250–320 yuan per person. The luxury seat for day sailing is 450–560 yuan per person.

1. What are the helicopter passengers required to do?
A.Arrive at least a quarter earlier.B.Check the departure time online.
C.Choose the kind of seat on the spot.D.Pay for an extra insurance fee.
2. What is the advantage of jetfoil transport over the other two?
A.Its comfort level.B.The price of tickets.
C.The length of time.D.The frequency of transportation.
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A textbook.B.A travel diary.
C.A travel website.D.A science report.
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是四部戏剧的相关信息。

9 . Check out what’s coming soon, and what’s in development. Playbill will update these listings when new information is made available.

THE COLLABORATION at Samuel J. Friedman Theatre

The play tells a true story in New York. Fifty-six-year-old Warhol’s star is falling. Jean is the new wonder-kid taking the art world by storm. When Jean agrees to work together with Warhol on a new exhibition, it soon becomes the talk of the city. The two artists set foot on a shared journey, both artistic and deeply personal, which redraws both their worlds.

ALMOST FAMOUS at Bernard B. Jacobs Theatre

Based on the 2,000 film of the same name, the musical features Pulitzer winner Kitt and a book by Crowe, who earned an Oscar award for penning the original film based on his own teenage experience. The coming-of-age story tracks a 15-year-old music fan named William who follows the emerging band Stillwater on tour.

THE PIANO LESSON at Ethel Barrymnore Theatre

The play is the fourth in Wilson’s Century Cycle, which digs into the Black experience in every decade of the 20th century. Set in Pittsburgh’s Hill District in 1936, it centers around a brother and a sister involved in a battle over a piano carved with the faces of their ancestors.

KIMBERLY AKIMBO at Booth Theatre

Kim is a bright and funny high school girl, who happens to look like a 72-year-old lady. And yet her aging disease may be the least of her problems. Forced to deal with family secrets, and possible crime charges, Kim is determined to explore happiness in a world where not even time is on her side.

1. What kind of play is THE COLLABORATION?
A.A romance.B.A sci-fi story.C.A fairy tale.D.A life story.
2. Which theatre should you visit if you want to learn about racial issues?
A.Samuel J. Friedman Theatre.
B.Bernard B. Jacobs Theatre.
C.Ethel Barrymore Theatre.
D.Booth Theatre.
3. What can you see in both ALMOST FAMOUS and KIMBERLY AKIMBO?
A.Struggles against crime charges.
B.Cutting-edge film technology.
C.Award-winning performances.
D.Teenagers’ growth experiences.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一则有关卫生署招聘海报的相关情况。

10 . Anything but ordinary

Deputy Secretary(部长、秘书), Social Services

Policy-Senior Civil Service Grade 3

SALARY(工资): £ 96, 170- £ 107, 566 per year (under review)

DEPARTMENT: Department of Health (DoH)

LOCATION: Castle Buildings, Stormont Estate, Belfast Ref: IRC284432

This important post has lead responsibility for a range of significant policy areas including family and children, mental health and older people. The successful applicant will be a member of the DoH top team and will work with colleagues to improve the delivery and social care in Northern Ireland. The successful applicant will work on a system wide basis with a wide range of service providers, service users and stakeholders.

We are looking for an active, effective leader who wants to make a purposeful contribution to social services in NI and enable the social care system to deliver to the best of its ability.

You will have to bring a record of leadership and senior management achievements, showing innovation(创新), delivering successful major change initiatives(倡议) and delivering key policy objectives.

For detailed information and to apply, please go to www.nicsrecruitment.org.uk

Completed application forms must be presented no later than 12: 00 noon (UK time) on Friday 2nd December 2022.

Applications from women, young people (people under the age of 35), people with a disability and people from minority ethnic communities are particularly welcomed for this post.

All questions can be directed to HRConnected by: Email: recruitment@hrconnect.nigov.net. Tel: 0800 1 300 330.

1. What can be learned about the post?
A.It is rather ordinary.B.No fixed workplace is required.
C.It mainly deals with social services.D.It offers an applicant the top salary.
2. What is the successful applicant responsible for?
A.Handling issues in important law areas.B.Working with people from different fields.
C.Promoting the social care system.D.Getting along well with social service users.
3. What are the applicants required to do?
A.Visit www.ntcsrecruitment.org.uk for questions.
B.Hand in the application before 5th Dec. 2022.
C.Sign up through recruitment@hrconnect.nigov.net.
D.Prove qualities of strong leadership and senior management.
2023-02-17更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省龙岩市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
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