1 . Riding through the World
Ready to ride? The Hershey Harrisburg Region offers a variety of scenic pathways and rugged (崎岖的) trails for all skill levels in any season.
Stony Valley Rail TrollEnjoy 19 miles of family-friendly trail near Dauphin, PA. This peaceful trek through Stony Valley is part of the second largest roadless wilderness tract of land of Pennsylvania.
Trails: 1 Trail length: 19. 2 miles
Trail type: primitive Difficulty: easy
Average time: 2. 5 hrs Average trail grade: 1 degree
Capital Area GreenbeltEnjoy 21 miles of beautiful scenery, historic architecture, and magnificent views of the river and Pennsylvania Capitol complex. Combining urban, wooded, and paved trails, the Greenbelt Trail System is also popular for hikes, walks and recreational biking.
Trails: 5 Trail length: 21. 89 miles
Trail type: paved and primitive Difficulty: easy to moderate
Average time: 3. 5 hrs Average trail grade: 1. 5 degrees
Hershey Medical Center TrollTen miles of new trails wind their way through the Pean State University at the Milton S. Hershey Medical Center Campus. The trails are divided into two sections, with one side geared toward more challenging sides and the other hosting more: open and flowing pathways.
Trails: 10 Trail length: 9. 7 miles
Trail type: paved and primitive Difficulty: moderate
Average time: 1. 5 hrs Average trail grade: 2 degrees
Rattling Creek Troll SystemExpert riders looking for a challenging track with varied terrain (地形) will love this trail. The Rattling Creek trail network covers over 20 miles of rugged singletrack terrain, as well as miles of tamer gravel (砾石) forest roads. The trail network comprises trails in the Weiser State Forest and in Lykens Borough.
Trails: 15 Trail length: 22. 3 miles
Trail typo: primitive and rocky Difficulty: difficult
Average time: 3. 5 hrs Average trail grade: 3 degrees
1. Which of the following trails is the most suitable for family cycling?| A．Stony Valley Rail Trail | B．Capital Area Greenbelt |
| C．Hershey Medical Center Trail | D．Rattling Creek Trail System |
| A．Roadless wilderness. | B．Stunning views of a lake. |
| C．Skyscrapers and towers. | D．Buildings with a long history. |
| A．Both are 21 miles long. | B．Both are easy for riders. |
| C．Both are paved and primitive. | D．Both are divided into two sections. |
| A．Experienced riders. | B．Someone new to cycling. |
| C．Those who love urban views. | D．Those who want to relax themselves. |
| A．In a textbook | B．In an outdoor program brochure. |
| C．In a sportswear advertisement | D．In a gym notice. |
2 . The Big Picture Photo Contest
What on Earth have you photographed? The annual BigPicture: Natural World Photography Competition encourages little photographers from around the world to contribute their work to this photo competition that will both celebrate and display the rich diversity of life on Earth and inspire action to protect the environment through the power of imagery. It has been held since 1991 and has received more than 3 million entries from children in over 100 countries. The winning images are exhibited at one of the most famous science institutions in the world in San Francisco, California, the USA.
Theme
“Life and the Environment”
Contest Prizes:
$12,000 in cash prizes to be awarded to the winners: The Grand Prize winner will receive $5,000 for the best overall image and be featured in the annual exhibit at the California Academy of Sciences (December 26 - December 31,2019). The first place winners of the seven official categories will each receive $1,000 in cash and also have their winning images featured in the annual exhibit. Up to 6 additional finalists will be awarded a certificate of recognition for each category.
Eligibility (参赛资格)
Children between the ages of 6 and 14 years. Only hard copies of photos will be accepted. Full name, age (day, month and year), sex and full address including phone number and e-mail must be on the back of the photo.
E-mail: BigPicture@hottail.com
Telephone
0440-321-8356
Limit
You can submit more than one entry.
Entry Fee
$5 for one single image submission in any category.
Copyright
Note that by entering the competition, you have assigned copyright of your photo(s) to the organizers. The photo (s) will not be returned and will be used to raise environmental awareness through exhibitions, websites, posters, publications, etc. and to raise funds to further promote environmental activities by children.
Deadline
October 01, 2019.
1. What can we know about the contest?| A．It requires that the works should be relevant to the environment. |
| B．It is organized by some famous science institutions in the world. |
| C．It has been held in over 100 countries every other year since 1991. |
| D．It invites professional photographers from the world to participate. |
| A．All submissions will be exhibited at a science institution. |
| B．Junior school students are not eligible for the competition. |
| C．Participants must send their personal information along with their work. |
| D．The first place winner of the seven official categories will receive $12,000. |
| A．The participants. | B．The organizers. |
| C．The judges. | D．The science institution. |
| A．given back to the participants |
| B．made known to the public on October 1 |
| C．used to improve people environment awareness |
| D．sold to collect money for environmental protection |
| A．To entertain readers. | B．To introduce the exhibits. |
| C．To make a survey. | D．To get readers informed. |
3 . Spring Break Activities
From science and nature to art and baking, there are many activities to occupy children for the upcoming weeks in spring.
FREE SPRING BREAK ACTIVITY
615-416-2001
Ages 3 — 17. Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum, 222 Fifth Ave. S, Nashville. March6 — April 5, daily 9 am — 5 pm. Free for children in Davidson and other places. But adult admission is $25.95. Children can purchase some souvenirs while exploring the museum’s exhibits and new artifacts.
SPRING BREAK HORSE CAMP
615-556-7370
Ages 5 — 17. Harris Riding Academy, 6331 Franklin Road, Murfreesboro. Monday through Friday 9 am — 3 pm. Admission: $50 for a half day, $80 for a full day, $250 for a half-day week, $375 for a full-day week. Meet the her d of horses and ride, study different topics about horses,make horse handicrafts, participate in feeding horses and so on.
KIDS BAKING CAMP
615-956-6077
Ages 6 — 15. The Curious Kitchen, 1602 W. North-field Blvd, Murfreesboro.Tuesday through Friday 10 am —1 pm. Admission: $250. Learn to develop knife skills and read recipes and more while making goodies like pies, cookies, cupcakes,chocolate cakes, candies and more.
ASC MAKER CAMP
615-862-5160
Ages 12 — 18. Adventure Science Center, 800 Fort Negley Blvd, Nashville. 9 am — 3 pm. $500 for members, $550 for non-members. In the “Innovation and Imagine” maker-space, participants will explore the “innovation, imagination and manufacture”process by designing and making a suit of cardboard armor (盔甲) to create a fictional world. The camp runs this Monday through Friday.
1. What is special about FREE SPRING BREAK ACTIVITY?| A．It is open to the public for two months. |
| B．Children will be offered some free gifts. |
| C．Children don’t have to pay for admission. |
| D．It isn't accessible to visitors from neighboring countries. |
| A．$100. | B．$160. | C．$250. | D．$375. |
| A．It is dangerous for little children. |
| B．Children will travel in a fictional world. |
| C．It helps stimulate children’s imagination. |
| D．Members are treated better than non-members. |
| A．222 Fifth Ave. S. |
| B．6331 Franklin Road. |
| C．8.00 Fort Negley Blvd. |
| D．1602 W. Northfield Blvd. |
| A．To urge families to relax together. |
| B．To inspire adults to keep learning. |
| C．To advertise some activities for kids. |
| D．To advise teachers to organize camps. |
4 . The following is the information of some excellent hotels at the famous resort (度假胜地) for skiers in Italy.
Hotel Ela
£550 per person
The hotel Ela lies in the center of the resort, only 100 m from the main ski lift and 300 m from the ski school meeting point. It is ideal for those who prefer a hotel which is very close to all the resort’s action.
Rooms (2-4 people): Twin rooms with cable TV, hairdryer, shower and WC. All rooms have recently been redecorated.
Hotel Sport
£540 per person
It is near shops, bars and restaurants. The hotel is a great choice for those looking for lively nightlife. The famous bar is just on the ground floor.
Rooms (2-4 people): All rooms are located on the 2nd and 3rd floors and have hairdryer, mini-safe, satellite TV, shower and WC.
Please note: This hotel doesn’t accept groups larger than 6 people.
Hotel Xalet Verdu
£559 per person
It is an attractive hotel decorated in the traditional style and offers comfortable accommodation. The atmosphere is welcoming. It is 300m from the main ski lift and the village center.
Garage: £10 a day
64 rooms: Twin or double bedrooms with shower, hairdryer, satellite TV, telephone and safe.
Villa Cary Hotel
£540 per person
The Villa Cary is a small but well located hotel with comfortable rooms for two people making it ideal for couples. You’re guaranteed a warm welcome from the English owner.
Rooms (2 people): Pleasantly furnished double bedrooms with cable TV, mini-safe and bathrooms with shower and WC.
1. What is the benefit of staying in Hotel Ela?| A．It’s the cheapest of all the hotels. |
| B．It’s the best among all the hotels. |
| C．It’s convenient for the resort’s activities. |
| D．It has rooms with cable TV and a hairdryer. |
| A．Guests can enjoy the exciting nightlife there. |
| B．All its rooms have just been redecorated. |
| C．It sometimes offers free accommodation. |
| D．It is the largest of all the hotels. |
| A．£90. | B．£70. | C．£30. | D．£10. |
| A．Hotel Ela. | B．Hotel Sport. |
| C．Villa Cary Hotel. | D．Hotel Xalet Verdu. |
| A．Hotel Ela. | B．Hotel Sport. |
| C．Villa Cary Hotel. | D．Hotel Xalet Verdu. |
5 . University Shotokan Karate Club
Learn Karate—self-defense and fitness
The University Karate Club was founded in 1962. All grades from beginners to advanced are welcome. The classes are suitable for both men and women and several women have obtained their black belt.
TUESDAY AND THURSDAY
6:00-8:00 p. m.
WEAVER HOUSE GYM
FIRST LESSON FREE
Hardly any of us have experienced real violence, but, over the last few years, attacks on innocent people have increased. Each of us has some ability to defend ourselves, and by learning a form of self-defence, we are not only increasing that ability, but also doing something to build our own sense of respect. Karate will show you a lot of simple and effective techniques to protect yourself, giving you increase self-confidence.
Far too many people think martial arts (武术) are about violence. Martial arts training is based on a lot of respect, self-discipline, self-control and non-violence. We learn basic etiquette (礼节), courtesy (礼貌) and tolerance. Good manners and consideration for others are expected at all times.
Karate is the practice of blocking and striking techniques for the purpose of self-defence, health and self-development. Karate exercises the entire body. Techniques are practised on both sides of the body, therefore muscle imbalances do not occur and the strength, coordination, flexibility and agility of both sides of the body are improved. Regular training in Karate improves the body’s physical endurance and flexibility. It also helps concentration and produces the mental calm and assurance that come from knowing we can defend ourselves.
Karate has many benefits but they do not come easily or overnight. Training requires ongoing commitment and hard work. Some of you will give up, but a few of you will get your black belt.
1. What is the purpose of the passage?| A．It tells readers the benefits of Karate. |
| B．It attracts readers to join the club. |
| C．It encourages people to get their black belt. |
| D．It corrects people’s misunderstanding of Karate. |
| A．More men than women have been its members. |
| B．It tests members to see what level they are at. |
| C．Members don’t need to pay for the lessons. |
| D．It offers 4 hours of lessons every week. |
| A．It cultivates people’s respect for themselves as well as for others. |
| B．It involves people’s arm muscles more than body muscles. |
| C．It makes people healthy physically instead of mentally. |
| D．It focuses as much on self-defence as on attack. |
| A．coordination, | B．agility |
| C．muscle imbalances | D．flexibility |
| A．7:00 pm on Thursday | B．10:30 am on Wednesday |
| C．4:00 pm on Tuesday | D．2:00 am on Thursday |
6 . National Music Theater Competition
The 2024 National Music Theater Competition (NMTC) will be held. It was launched in 2011 as the first national competition for the emerging professional music theater soloist (独唱者). NMTC has provided industry connections for past competitors and winners that have led to their success on Broadway and other venues.
Prizes (each prize only for a person)
The champion: $5,000 plus a concert at the next national conference of National Association of Teachers of Singing (NATS), a $1,000 Gift Certificate from Hal Leonard, a Career Management Services package from Stage Door Connections.
The runner-up: $2,500 plus a $500 Gift Certificate from Hal Leonard.
The third place: Louise Lerch Prize; $1,000 cash prize.
The fourth place: Bill Hayes Prize; $750 cash prize.
Qualification
Singers aged from 20 to 28 as of September 15, 2023.
Entrance Procedure
Application requires a fee of $900, but for these students of NATS members the fee is $75. Application fees due to cancellation by the applicant won’t be returned. All application materials must be submitted by September 15, 2023. If you are planning to submit your application for the online round, you must complete the submission by September 15, 2023, but you’ll have 30 days after the deadline to upload your audition (试唱) videos. Late or incomplete applications will not be considered.
Where to Audition
The preliminary (预选的) round
Live auditions: November 1 to 10, 2023 in New York City.
Online auditions: Video submission deadline is October 15, 2023.
Semifinal and final rounds
Live auditions: The semifinal round: January 3 to 9, 2024; the final round: January 15 to 20, 2024.
The semifinal and final rounds will be held in New York City as part of the 2024 NATS Winter Workshop.
1. Why was the National Music Theater Competition launched?| A．To make people like music. |
| B．To promote the leisure industry. |
| C．To popularize Broadway musicals. |
| D．To seek promising talents. |
| A．A $500 Gift Certificate and Louise Lerch Prize. |
| B．$2,500 in prize money and a Gift Certificate. |
| C．A Career Management Services package. |
| D．A chance to perform at a concert. |
| A．Being at least 28 years old. |
| B．Applying for membership of NATS. |
| C．Submitting application materials on time. |
| D．Uploading audition videos by September 15. |
| A．Competitors can enter the semifinal round on January 18, 2024. |
| B．Both online and live auditions are available in any round. |
| C．There are three rounds in the competition in total. |
| D．Application submission deadline is October 15, 2023. |
| A．To call on people to explore their potential in music. |
| B．To attract young singers to apply for the competition. |
| C．To appeal to young singers to become NATS members. |
| D．To encourage people to enter the musical industry. |
7 . Give a little sunshine!
The Council on Aging (COA) runs a telephone friendship project called the Sunshine Call Program, matching over-60s with a friendly volunteer for a daily chat over the phone. The aim is simple — to help ease the loneliness and repair social networks.
Sheila, 77, a retired teacher, lived alone. She has been receiving calls from Rianne, a volunteer, for over two months. “Talking to Rianne is something I really look forward to — a breath of fresh air. We talk about everything — theatre, her work, books we’ve read. . . Listening to someone else’s life enriches 2011 and gives you something positive to focus on. ‘ “At the beginning, I had no expectation of how the phone calls would go, but it’s wonderful that it’s led to a genuine friendship. Rianne helps me a lot. . . ” |
Are you ready to add a little sunshine to a senior’s life?
The Sunshine Call Program initially links a volunteer with an isolate (独居的) senior for a daily call When comfortable the volunteer introduces a second senior to the call. Then another, until there are four seniors to one volunteer on what is essentially a conference call. Without having to leave the house, you will help the seniors meet and make new friends. They will then exchange phone numbers to chat on their own and reduce their isolation.
What are the volunteer qualifications?
Volunteers must have access to the Internet and be willing to be trained on the use of a chat app. COA will provide all supplies required to make the calls. Besides, volunteers must agree to participate in monthly meetings with other volunteers and guest speakers. All volunteers must be willing to provide a recent Criminal Record Check, the cost of which will be borne by COA. And the most important volunteer qualification is a sense of caring and a desire to help seniors in the community!
If you wish to volunteer with our Sunshine Call program, never hesitate! Just CLICK HERE to fill out the application form.
1. Why does the passage mention Sheila’s experience?| A．To show her loneliness |
| B．To share a sweet memory. |
| C．To stress the value of COA. |
| D．To praise Rianne’s kindness. |
| A．making weekly calls to seniors |
| B．visiting seniors during holidays |
| C．introducing new friends to seniors |
| D．teaching seniors to use smart phones |
| A．Learn the use of a chat app. |
| B．Prepare a computer by yourself. |
| C．Offer a letter of recommendation. |
| D．Have relevant working experience. |
| A．To inform the readers of COA. |
| B．To invite seniors to sign up for COA |
| C．To introduce volunteer work in COA. |
| D．To advertise for new volunteers for COA. |
| A．A newspaper for teenagers. |
| B．A website of an organization. |
| C．A guide for travelers. |
| D．A magazine for the elderly. |
8 . The Royal Edinburgh Pass
Explore the royal splendors of Edinburgh with a single ticket, valid for 48 hours and including fast-track admission (进入权) to three wonderful attractions in Scotland’s capital: Edinburgh Castle, Royal Yacht Britannia and Holyrood Palace. Your ticket allows the use of all of Edinburgh Hop-On, Hop-Off (随上随下) buses for an unlimited amount of times.
At Edinburgh Castle, enjoy fast-track entry and unlimited time within the walls to explore this historic site. On the Queen’s former floating palace, Royal Yacht Britannia, you will have a tour of the ship including all of her personal rooms and learn about the history of the ship with an audio tour available in 30 languages. The Queen’s official residence (住所) in Scotland, the Palace of Holyrood house, offers an audio tour in nine languages and original artworks and furniture taken from Edinburgh Castle when the royal family moved.
Departure point
Waverley Bridge, Edinburgh. EH1 1BQ
Time: 9:00 AM—6:00 PM (10:00 AM—6:30 PM on Wednesday)
Tours begin at Waverley Bridge, just off Princes Street where you can get back the tickets for the sites. You can join at any stop and hop on and off during the time when your ticket is valid.
What You Need to Know
◆ During periods when the Palace of Holyrood house is closed, entry to The Queen’s Gallery and a “Palace of Holyrood house Guidebook” will be provided instead. In 2022 the Palace of Holyrood house is closed: 14-25 May, 24 June-5 July and during Royal visits.
◆ Both the Palace and the Queen’s Gallery will be closed on 25-26 December.
◆ Children under five years old travel for free (at most two per paying adult).
◆ Bookings for this attraction are non-refundable.
What is said about the experience
Paul (Australia):
This was a great combination of 3 amazing features of Scottish history in Edinburgh. The 2 castles and Britannia, plus the 3 tourist bus options for hopping on and off when you need to. Great value. Remember not to go alone.
1. Visitors for this tour ________.| A．can enjoy three attractions within two days |
| B．start their visits from Royal Yacht Britannia |
| C．are recommended to buy tickets upon arrival |
| D．will get a free guidebook to the three attractions |
| A．Live in the rooms where the Queen used to live. |
| B．Take the Hop-On, Hop-Off buses as many times as you like. |
| C．Enjoy an audio tour of Holyrood Palace in 30 languages. |
| D．See copy pieces of furniture the royal family is using. |
| A．Six o’clock. | B．Half past six. | C．Nine o’clock. | D．Ten o’clock. |
| A．People visit it during the last week of June, 2022. |
| B．A woman only buys one ticket with her 4-year-old twins. |
| C．Getting your money back if you can’t make the tour. |
| D．Visiting the Palace and the Queen’s Gallery on Christmas Day. |
| A．He has a great interest in Scottish history. |
| B．The 2 castles and Britannia are the best Scottish attractions. |
| C．You’d better make the tour with someone else. |
| D．There’re five tourist bus options in total. |
9 . Thirsk Brick Show
Date: 13th February
Venue: Thirsk & Sowerby Town Hall
Description: A small LEGO show in this town hall, back for its third year. The profits from the show go to Holy Rood House, an aged care centre in the town. LEGO displays and some activities.
Cost: Small entry fee in aid of charity.
Discovery Brick Show
Date: 28th - 29th May
Venue: Discovery Museum
Description: This LEGO show in central Newcastle returns, with LEGO models from builders across the UK, activities and a marketplace for LEGO - lovers.
Cost: Some free activities; entry to see the models and the marketplace requires a paid ticket.
Hull Brickfest
Date: 7th - 8th August
Venue: Guildhall
Description: This LEGO show returns for another year in the centre of Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire.
Cost: Free entry; ticket booking recommended.
Caterham Model Show
Date: 18th September
Venue: Centenary Hall
Description: This established LEGO and model show is back again this year, LEGO displays, activities and traders as well as non - LEGO displays activities and traders.
Cost: Paid tickets required for entry; see event page for details.
1. Which show’s profits will be used to help old people?| A．Thirsk Brick Show. | B．Discovery Brick Show. |
| C．Hull Brickfest. | D．Caterham Model Show. |
| A．Hull Brickfest. | B．Thirsk Brick Show. |
| C．Discovery Brick Show. | D．Caterham Model Show. |
| A．Thirsk & Sowerby Town Hall. | B．Discovery Museum. |
| C．Centenary Hall. | D．Guildhall. |
| A．They have been held before. | B．They will take place in winter. |
| C．They will sell tickets at the door. | D．They include some non - LEGO activities. |
| A．To explain LEGO culture. | B．To help the poor in the shows. |
| C．To introduce the LEGO Shows. | D．To cut the cost of the shows. |
10 . Want to explore new cultures, meet new people and do something worthwhile at the same time? You can do all three with the Global Development Association (GDA).
Whatever stage of life you’re at, wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA, you create positive changes in poor and remote communities.
We work with volunteers of all ages and backgrounds. Most of our volunteers are aged 17-24. Now we need volunteer managers aged 25-75. They are extremely important in the safe and effective running of our programs. We have such roles as project managers and communication officers.
Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase a community’s access to safe drinking water, or help to protect valuable local cultures. You might also design an adventure challenge to train young volunteers.
Not only will you help our young volunteers to develop personally, you’ll also learn new skills and increase your cultural awareness. You may have chances to meet new people who’ll become your lifelong friends.
This summer we have both 4-week and 7-week programs:
| Country | Schedule | |
| 7week programs | 4week programs | |
| Algeria | 5Jul.-1Aug. | 20Jun.-7Aug. |
| Egypt | 24Jul.-20Aug. | 19Jun.-6Aug. |
| Kenya | 20Jul.-16Aug. | 18Jun.-5Aug. |
| South Africa | 2 Aug.-29Aug. | 15Jun.-2Aug. |
GDA ensures that volunteers work with community members and local project partners in places where our help is most needed. All of our projects are aimed at promoting the development of poor and remote communities.
There is no other chance like a GDA programme. Join us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to these communities.
Find out more about joining a GDA programme:
Website: www.glodeve.org
Email: humanresources@glodeve.org
1. What is the main responsibility of volunteer managers?| A．To seek local partners. |
| B．To take in young volunteers. |
| C．To carry out programs. |
| D．To promote cultural awareness. |
| A．Egypt | B．Algeria |
| C．Kenya | D．South Africa |
| A．explore new cultures |
| B．help communities in need |
| C．protect the environment |
| D．receive corporate benefits |
| A．Most of the volunteers in GDA are aged 25-75. |
| B．People of all ages can sign up to be a volunteer manager. |
| C．A volunteer manager can get self-improved through the programs. |
| D．People can get further information about GDA by making a phone call. |
| A．On the website of American culture |
| B．In the social work section of a newspaper. |
| C．On the brochure of a travel agency. |
| D．On the report of an international meeting |
