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语法填空-短文语填(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。根据最近的研究,古代象牙计数棒的发现表明,中国人可能是世界上最早想到负数和正数的人——比印度早800年。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The discovery of ancient counting rods (算筹) made of ivory suggests that the Chinese may have been the first in the world to conceive of negative and positive numbers — 800 years earlier than India — according to recent research.

Sixty-one rods     1     (unearth) between 2004 and 2008 in Xi’an, Shaanxi province, at the Qin Mausoleum of Shenheyuan for royalty during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). They range in     2     (long) from 18.3 to 18.5 centimeters and have a diameter of 0.49 to 0.54cm. Each weighs about 5.7 to 7.7 grams.

After years of research, experts have concluded that the ivory rods were likely     3     (have) been one of the earliest counting     4     (tool) used to distinguish the concept of “positive” and “negative”.

They are the first such painted rods to be found — either red and white     5     red and black.

In an early text     6     (produce) during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220), Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art, the mathematician Liu Hui mentioned that red counting rods represent positive numbers and black ones represent negative numbers.

Li Zhenfei,     7     doctoral student from the School of Cultural Heritage at Northwest University in Xi’an, said on Tuesday that the discovery of the counting rods is “an important achievement in the history of mathematics”,     8     it indicates that Chinese people had developed the concept of negative and positive numbers during the late Warring States Period.

“This was more than 800 years before the arithmetic system for addition, subtraction, multiplication and division     9    (involve) positive and negative numbers was put forward by Indian mathematicians in the 7th century,” Li said. “It reflects the high level of accomplishment     10     mathematics in ancient China.”

2023-12-10更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省绵阳南山中学2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. On which day is World Sleep Day held?
A.March 21.B.March 25.C.March 31.
2. What benefit is mentioned about enough sleep?
A.Being stronger.B.Being cleverer.C.Being taller.
3. What percentage of adults have a full eight hours of sleep each workday?
A.21%.B.27%.C.80%.
4. What can we learn from the passage?
A.World Sleep Day started in 2006.
B.Teenagers need at least 8 hours of sleep a night.
C.80% of people throughout the world have sleep problems.
2023-12-10更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省绵阳南山中学2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。9月7日,联合国教科文组织授予85岁的中国著名考古学家樊进石荣誉称号,以表彰她为保护敦煌莫高窟所做的贡献。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On Sept 7, famous Chinese archaeologist (考古学家) Fan Jinshi, 85,     1     (award) by UNESCO for her contribution     2     the protection of the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang.

    3     (call) the “daughter of Dunhuang”, she started her story with the cave 60 years ago. In 1963, Fan, then a 25-year-old Peking University graduate, had the chance     4     (work) at the Mogao Caves, a place she had wanted to explore for a long time. Back in those days, the Mogao Caves were almost     5     (complete) cut off from the world. Fan and her coworkers stayed inside the caves to do research, copy murals (壁画), and do     6     they could to protect and restore them.     7     time passed, Fan found a serious problem.     8     number of tourists visiting Dunhuang was increasing, which might harm the caves,     9     (cause) the murals inside to fade. In the late 1980s, Fan stumbled upon computer technology by chance. She realized that this might preserve the Mogao Caves forever.

After over 30 years of     10     (explore), the Dunhuang Academy built a digital database to protect cultural relics there, allowing Dunhuang’s art to live forever and to step out of the caves to meet the world.

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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国国家博物馆(NMC)于2022年7月9日庆祝建馆110周年,它保留了国家的集体记忆。介绍了国家博物馆的一些技术发展以及影响力。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A museum is an institution designed     1     (hold) a civilization’s most treasured possessions. China now has 6,183 registered museums, among the top in the world, of which 5,605 are free to visit.

The National Museum of China (NMC),     2     celebrated its 110th anniversary on July 9, 2022, keeps the nation’s collective memory alive. It     3     (house) 1.42 million objects that illustrate the evolution of China’s history, culture and society. In recent years, it     4     (introduce) advanced technologies such as virtual reality to make its exhibits more     5     (access).

The NMC is also an important platform for cultural exchange between China     6     other countries. It has hosted forums for curators (馆长) from across the world. In particular, it has worked to promote cooperation with counterparts in the BRICS group     7     (consist) of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa and countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative. In one such event, the Treasure Hunt Relay: Global Museum Director’s Choice, the NMC director and the     8     (head) of 33 other Chinese and overseas museums showed human civilization with some 150 precious collections online.     9     aim of the global activity was to promote equality, mutual learning, dialogue and inclusiveness among peoples.

The NMC’s work is vital to its role as a bridge linking China’s time-honored past, its modern history of development and its future as a rejuvenated (复兴的) and     10     (global) connected nation.

2023-12-09更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省什邡中学2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上的一些音乐节。

5 . A music festival is a community event focusing on live performances of singing and instrument playing that is often presented with a theme. On the list are the music festivals for fans around the world. Find your favorite now!

Field Day

January 1, 2023, Sydney

Field Day means New Year’s Day for young people in Sydney. Seen as the city’s original multi-stage party, it’s a gathering of friends coming together for a great fun-filled first day of the year. There’s an air of hope and positive energy on a perfect summer’s day.

The Envision Festival

February 27—March 6, 2023, Uvita

The Envision Festival is an annual gathering in Costa Rica that aims to provide an opportunity for different cultures to work with one another to create a better community. The festival encourages people to practice art, music, dance performances, and education. Meanwhile, our connection with nature is expected to be strengthened.

The McDowell Mountain Music Festival

March 2—4, 2023, Phoenix

The McDowell Mountain Music Festival is Phoenix’s musical celebration of community culture. Since its foundation in 2004, it has been the only 100% non-profit music festival designed to support, entertain and educate the community. The festival attracts thousands of visitors each year from around the country, and it is an opportunity to experience true culture.

The Old Settler’s Music Festival

April 20—23, 2023, Dale

The Old Settler’s Music Festival is a nationally known music festival for American music. The festival is held in the country of Texas at the height of the wild flower season. The Old Settler’s Music Festival offers great music and activities for the whole family.

1. In which city can people enjoy a fun New Year’s Day?
A.Phoenix.B.Uvita.C.Sydney.D.Dale.
2. What is special about the McDowell Mountain Music Festival?
A.It encourages people to receive education.B.It is not aimed at making money.
C.It provides an opportunity for friend gathering.D.It focuses on cultural exchanges.
3. Which festivals are connected with nature?
A.Field Day and the Envision Festival.
B.The Envision Festival and the McDowell Mountain Music Festival.
C.The Old Settler’s Music Festival and the McDowell Mountain Music Festival.
D.The Envision Festival and the Old Settler’s Music Festival.
2023-12-07更新 | 60次组卷 | 31卷引用:四川省南充市阆中中学校2021-2022学年高二下学期第三次学习水平检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了青岛国际啤酒节的历史、规模、活动情况和知名度等信息。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Qingdao International Beer Festival has become a major event in the beautiful city. The first festival took place in 1991. It is now held once a year from the end of July to the end of August,     1     (last) for about one month. Qingdao is the     2     (large) beer production base in China and the festival provides a great chance     3     (show) the city’s unique characteristics.     4     a history of over 30 years, Qingdao International Beer Festival is a nationally     5     (recognize) event, and combines together tourism, culture and sports. As one of the most important     6     (festival) of China, it has a worldwide reputation and attracts millions of people to take part every year. More than 100 brands from all over the world     7     (join) in the event over the past 16 years successfully. Every year daily performances are given at the Beer Town’s Center Theatre,     8     colorful fountains, hi-tech laser shows and dramatic audio effects excite audiences. Whether walking on the roads, shopping in the local stores     9     even catching a ride in a taxi, you will constantly hear people talking about the festival.     10     (obvious), after 16 years of development, the festival has become part of local people’s daily lives.

2023-12-06更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省眉山市仁寿县2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试联考英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 假设你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Bob给你发来邮件说对中国文化很感兴趣,尤其喜欢唐诗(Tang poetry)。请你给他回复一封邮件,分享你对唐诗的了解,提出学习建议并表达祝愿。具体内容包括:
1. 唐诗地位及影响;
2. 列举著名诗人;
3. 欢迎来中国交流文化。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Bob,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了联合国设立中文日的由来和历程。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese Language Day

Language Days at the United Nations seek to celebrate multilingualism (多语言) and cultural diversity as well as promote equal use of all six    1     (office) languages throughout the organization.

The date for the Chinese day was selected from Guy, which is the     2    (six) of 24 solar terms in the traditional East Asian calendars (日历),     3     (usual) beginning around April 20.

Chinese was established as a formal language of the United Nations in 1946. However, in early    4    (year), Chinese was not commonly used in the work of the United Nations.    5    situation was improved after the People’s Republic of China regained (重获) the lawful rights in the United Nations in 1971. In 1973, they    6    (include) Chinese as a working language,     7    was used by more and more UN offices and staff members.

In    8    (celebrate) of United Nations Chinese Language Day 2021, UNSRC Chinese Book Club is organizing three events under the theme “Highlighting Pictographs(象形文字)”. The three events focus    9    three types of characters    10    (connect) with three cultures and three UNESCO World Heritage sites. All the three events will be shown live.

2023-12-03更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省内江市第六中学20223-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了3月15日,故宫博物院与华为签署了战略合作协议,为5G应用程序树立榜样。文章介绍了此战略实施的原因,过程和意义。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to Xinhua News Agency, the Palace Museum and Huawei signed a strategic cooperation agreement    1     March 15. The two sides will set an example for 5G application.

The Palace Museum received more than 17 million visitors in 2018,     2     (make) it the most visited museum in the world. In the past 20 years, an office information network covering the whole museum    3     (build) gradually. The museum has developed an App that provides an in-depth     4     (explain) of cultural relic information and cultural services. Also, the museum has research on the application of VR, AR, AI and other     5     (technique) in museums.

    6     signing of the agreement marks a new chapter in the strategic cooperation between the Palace Museum and Huawei Technologies Co. So, Huawei will make efforts    7     (accelerate) the intelligent construction of the Palace Museum.

“The 600-year-old Palace Museum has never been so close to science and technology.” Shan Jixiang said    8     (proud), director of the Palace Museum.

Shan shared many ideas about the SG Palace Museum. With the help of advanced technology,     9     is expected is that in the future, audiences around the world will be able to experience and visit the Palace Museum, whether it is a field trip or a virtual tour. Also, the use of AI technology provides a     10     (broad) platform and stronger knowledge support for cultural relics among young people.

2023-11-29更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省攀枝花市第三高级中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。学习其他文化是一种极其宝贵的体验。了解其他文化对你和其他人都有好处。本文介绍了了解其他文化的一些方法与途径。

10 . Learning about other cultures is a valuable experience. Gaining an understanding of other cultures benefits both you and other people by deepening your understanding of how different people are.    1    You can do research via the Internet or the local library, get to know other cultures in your community, and travel whenever possible.

    2    Choose culture you would like to learn more about. Subscribe to newspapers from that culture online to know more about what they are reading. Browse websites with data on entertainment, outings, politics, or trends.

Follow social media about your chosen culture. A great thing about the Internet is that it has made the world smaller and more accessible than ever.     3     Following people or organizations from other cultures on social media is a great way to directly learn from that culture about things like their values and fashion.

Ask questions online. There are plenty of ways to ask members of a culture questions about that culture online directly. Take a look at local communities and forums that accept questions or conversations.     4    

Look up YouTube videos. YouTube is another form of social media that allows passive watching or interaction. There are many channels on YouTube dedicated to a specific culture or some aspects of a culture.     5     Type into the YouTube search bar things such as “Learn about French culture” or “What do people in India commonly eat?”. Many YouTube channels talk about subjects like news, history, or gender norms. Search for videos with a specific subject in mind.

A.Read online news sources.
B.Post a question and wait for a response.
C.Ask what daily life is like in their culture.
D.There are many ways to attain knowledge about other cultures.
E.Ask what the major holidays are like there, and how they celebrate them.
F.You can find people from cultures all around the world on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, etc.
G.Often, these videos are produced by people that come from that culture, or know a lot about it.
2023-11-26更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省南充高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
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