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书信写作-邀请信 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 假如你是李华,计划本周日和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。得知外教Lucy对中国传统节日活动感兴趣,请你给她写封邮件,邀请她一同前往,内容包括:
1.周日早上8点学校门口集合,下午5点返回;
2.活动:包饺子、表演节目等。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 邮件格式已给出;
3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Lucy,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2021-10-11更新 | 113次组卷 | 4卷引用:内蒙古北方重工业集团有限公司第三中学2019-2020学年高二10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . “The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence(篱笆).”That’s an old saying in English. It means that other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live.“Let’s go to KFC for dinner and then watch some Japanese cartoons!”We all know it: more and more Chinese kids love American and Japanese food and movies. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.

Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival. China has lots of cool things in its culture: calligraphy, Beijing Opera, quick meals on the streets, and even Jay Chou! And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.

It’s good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them, but they can never replace your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener.

Although some people become worried about that, I don’t think they should. Will we get more powerful without learning from other countries? Will Chinese people live more happily without American fast food? Besides, it's fun to learn about different cultures. Chinese kids can learn about other cultures and have fun, but they also need to learn more about their own culture. Be proud of Chinese culture and of being Chinese!

1. The author thinks young Chinese ________.
A.are ignoring our own cultureB.are foolish in learning our own culture
C.are interested in our own cultureD.are hating our own culture
2. In some young Chinese’s eyes, which of the following is not the “greener grass”?
A.Japanese cartoon books.B.Korean soap operas.
C.The Mid-Autumn Festival.D.Christmas.
3. In the author's opinion, what is the best feature of Chinese culture?
A.Hard-working.B.Friendly.C.Brave.D.Honest.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Chinese culture and western cultureB.Simple young Chinese
C.Interesting western cultureD.That grass is not always greener
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . Vietnam aims to solve the relations between economic development and cultural preservation. Vietnamese cultural departments and activists have tried to preserve the historical and cultural relics in the country.

Vietnam now has more than 40,000 historical relics. These relics of various forms and history are treasures for future generations.

However, hundreds of relics are severely damaged due to the negative influence of time, war and human activities. Head of Hanoi Relics Management Board, Nguyen Doan Tuan, says rescue work must preserve the relics’ soul: “We cannot replace ruined construction with new materials. We must preserve its shape, size and style. We need to pay attention to every brick replaced so that it looks exactly like the original.”

Most relics have to rely on tourist fees for repair and rescue work. Director of Van Mieu Cultural and Science Center, Dang Kim Ngoc, says that the relics must be promoted widely to attract more visitors and bring in more income for repair and preservation: “We provide constant guide services for visitors so that they understand more about our relics. At the same time, a natural surrounding of the relic has been ensured, including the grass field and garden to improve its scenic value.”

The local government agreed that the relics must be turned to the community for shared efforts in the preservation work. Director of Vietnam Revolution Museum Dang QuocQuan, said that the community must be guided in the preservation and protection, “The UNESCO aims to let local community take part in the preservation of relics. We have seen limitations in the preservation of relics, especially festival-related groups of buildings. This requires management and guidance by the government.”

Nguyen Thi Minh Ly from the Department of Heritage says the community should be guided in proper behaviors towards relics: “This will ensure the protection of cultural relics in later generations. Creative restoration (修复) must be based on previous (先前的) values.”

Experts have called for a systematic (系统的) guidance by the state in local level preservation while promoting creative thinking in restoration for each relic.

1. Which of the following is not the reasons for the damaged relics in Vietnam?
A.Human activities.B.Poor building materials.
C.War influence.D.The passing of time.
2. Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A.A government survey.B.A research paper.
C.A newspaper report.D.A travel guide.
3. It can be inferred from paragraphs 4-6 that to preserve relics, the government should ________.
A.turn to the UNESCO for financial help
B.improve the scenic value by raising tourist fees
C.encourage the community to join in the rescue work
D.make full use of the money raised by the local people
4. What might be the best title for the passage?
A.Guide the Community in Proper Behaviors
B.Replace the Ruined Construction with a New Style
C.Hundreds of Relics in Vietnam Are In Ruins
D.Experts Call for a Systematic Way to Preserve Relics
2021-10-06更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省厦门市大同中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

We humans have actually entered a brand new stage, along with the advance of our society and the increasingly rapid economic     1     (globe) and urbanization, which has resulted     2     the phenomenon that we are accustomed to     3    (live) a fast rhythm lifestyle, ignoring the traditional Chinese culture.

It is     4    (universal) acknowledged that Chinese culture has a history of over 2,000 years,     5     once had a great influence on the world, such as Japan, South Korea and other Asian and European countries. As one of the four ancient civilizations in the world, China .    6    (create) lots of splendid cultures so far, like the four ancient Chinese inventions, benefiting human society in history.

    7    some Chinese risk copying some unhealthy western lifestyles of eating and drinking that could give rise to many problems, people begin to realize the importance of traditional culture. Such examples might     8    (give) easily. For instance, elements of the traditional Chinese culture have been added into crucial national exams of CEE, CET-4 and CET-6 and so on.

All in all, traditional Chinese culture accompanies our growth all the time, which has been deeply rooted in our daily lives. For     9    (we) Chinese people, what we     10    (suppose) to do is to transmit traditional Chinese culture from generation to generation. Only with our efforts can we hopefully ensure that traditional Chinese culture will definitely be heading for a more brilliant future.

2021-10-04更新 | 137次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省德阳市中江县实验中学2020届高三年级下学期第二次月考英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. spoiled       B. inheritance       C. assumed       D. undisturbed       E. economically
F. guardians       G. instability       H. longing       I. practically       J. coincidence       K. fascinated

In the British Museum on a Sunday afternoon, ancient faces look back at children and adults alike. Inside their glass cases, pharaohs (法老) and priests are     1     by the crowds. And crowds there always are, for these are painted coffins and carved masks of ancient Egyptians, relics (文物) of a culture that has     2     the world for thousands of years.

Ancient civilization is part of the world's heritage, and in recent times it seemed nothing could seriously threaten that     3    .Tourists visited such sites as Giza in Egypt and Olympia in Greece safe in the     4     knowledge that we were seeing wonders that would always be available to admire.

Yet the     5     of the world in 2012 is a threat to the apparently peaceful monuments of antiquity (古董) . In Greece, anxiety and alienation (疏远) as the weakest economy on the euro-zone faces terrible pressure to transform its way of life and a troubling reflection at Olympia last week, where a museum of the ancient Greek games was attacked by thieves. Perhaps this was     6    , but it is the second recent museum robbery in Greece.

Meanwhile in Egypt, tourism levels have decreased since the revolution, and hotels are half-empty.

This is where the word “tourism” becomes in itself harmful. People who visit Egypt to see ancient art are certainly tourists, in the country that was at the heart of the very idea of modern tourism. But this word has unfairly come to imply a selfish, shallow form of consumer spending,     7     valuable to poor countries but irrelevant to the higher concerns of national self-determination and democratic change.

To reduce the problems of the Egyptian tourists industry to these cold terms is wrong. Many people visit Egypt with a passionate     8     to gaze on the eyes of Tutankhamun and stand at the foot of the Great Pyramid. More     9    , the money from tourism helps keep Egyptian sites and museums going. To say these places are only of interest to “tourism” would be tragic and miserable.

Both Greece and Egypt are     10     of sites and objects of the highest importance to the entire world, if we shrug and write off (注销、报废) antiquity as the stuff of tourism and scholarship, “irrelevant” to these extraordinary times, we are already well on the way to barbarism (野蛮).

2021-10-03更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海实验学校2020-2021学年高三上学期10月英语考试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 随着经济的发展,越来越多的文化遗产地遭到破坏。假设你是红星中学高中生李华,请给当地报社写一封信,就以下两个方面谈谈你的看法,以庆祝世界文化遗产日(World Cultural Heritage Day )。
要点:
1.文化遗产地的重要性(见证历史和文化,帮助人们了解过去);
2.呼吁人们保护文化遗产地。
注意:
1.要涵盖所给要点,词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Editor,

I am Li Hua, a senior student from Hongxing High School.


______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 .

Paper cutting is one of China’s most popular folk arts. Archaeological (考古学上的) finds show that the tradition started in the 6th century, it is even supposed that the beginning of paper cutting is even a few centuries earlier.

Paper cuts have special importance at festivals and on holidays. To get rid of (摆脱) the old and bring good luck, people put up paper cuts on the windows on the Eve of the Spring Festival.

Paper cuts are not produced by machine, but by hand. They are done all over China, but are different in the method in different areas. There are two methods of making paper cuts—by using scissors (剪刀) or knives. As the name suggests, scissors cuttings are made with scissors. Several pieces of paper (up to eight pieces) are placed together. The patterns are then cut with pointed scissors. Knife cuttings are made by putting several pieces of paper on a table. Following a pattern, the artist cuts the patterns into the paper with a knife.

In the past, paper cuts were usually made only by women and girls. They used scissors and paper to cut all kinds of pictures such as apple tees, peach blossoms, mice, fighting roosters (公鸡) and rabbits eating carrots.

This used to be one of the skills that every girl was to master. Professional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, almost always men who can make a living by working together in workshops.

1. How long has paper cutting lasted at least?
A.About 600 years.B.About 1,500 years.
C.About 2,000 years.D.About 2,700 years.
2. People put up paper cuts on the windows in order to ________.
A.make them look more beautifulB.show others their excellent skills
C.bring them good luck in the new yearD.sell them on the Eve of the Spring Festival
3. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Two kinds of paper cuts.B.Paper cuts are made by hand.
C.Paper cuts are made by machine.D.The process of making paper cuts.
2021-10-02更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省厦门市大同中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Every life in Britain

The weather is the most common topic in Britain.    1    Because in Britain the weather changes a lot. Wind, rain, sun, cloud, snow---they can all happen in Britain.

    2    At banks, cinemas, shops, bus stops you can always see people in queues. They stand and wait quietly, often for a long time. Each new person stands at the end of the queue---sometimes in rain,wind or snow. They never complain and they will get quite upset when someone jumps the queue.

Men always shake hands when they meet.     3    They shook hands to show that they didn't have sword(剑). Now shaking hands is a customer most countries. In Britain you don't shake hands with your friends or family members. But you do shake hands when you meet a person for the first time.

    4    And they always send birthday cards or presents. There are also other cards like Christmascards, goodluckcards, congratulations on your new baby cards and get well soon cards. They have everything for every important moment.

British people are very superstitious(迷信). They believe in all sorts of signs they see. For them black cats are luck    5    The more leaves you catch, the more lucky you will be. However, never open an umbrella in the house and never break a mirror because they mean seven years of bad luck.

A.Shopping is another common topic in Britain
B.Another common thing in Britain is queue
C.Hundreds of years ago, soldiers began this custom.
D.In autumn if you catch falling leaves you are lucky
E.Why do the Britain talk about the weather so often
F.They also pay attention to tiny details like your birthday
G.Never walk under a ladder, and don't walk pass somebody on the stairs
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . The discovery of Liangzhu Culture

From December 1936 to March 1937, three archaeological diggings were carried out in the suburbs of Hangzhou,where loads of black ceramics and stoneware were brought to light.

Inspired by these relics, an archaeology lover named Shí Xingeng, who came from West Lake Museum in Hangzhou, wrote several detailed reports on the digging. However, he had to put his work aside when China started to fall into Japan's military aggression. Shi joined the resistance movement against Japanese invasion and died of disease in 1939. What passed away along with him during the war were many of Liangzhu's precious relics.

Fortunately, Shi's reports were finally published in Shanghai in 1938, which caught considerable attention of archaeological circles, In 1959,the name Liangzhu Culture was given to the independent regional culture by archaeologist Xia Nai. It represented an earlier civilization that had remained unknown to historians. The culture, as the radiocarbon dating applied to the relics proved, existed between 3,300 and 2,200 B.C.

It is commonly believed that the earliest known Chinese written language dates back to more than 3,000 year ago; when oracle bone script appeared in Shang Dynasty. But Liangzhu Culture might provide evidence of a written language that appeared in China at least 1,000 years ealiler.

In 2007, Liangzhu Ancient City was reported to be discovered in Hangzhou, where archaeological diggings revealed a large and early walled city in Chinese history. There were man-made hills and streams in the city area, which were very likely part of the early designed urban landscape. To protect the urban space which was formed by waterways and entrances both Inside and outside the city, a flood control system was connected to the river networks and 11 dams. In the fields outside the wall, archaeologists discovered rains of the residences, tombs, workshops, and docks with wooden boats.

1. What can we learn about Liangzhu Culture?
A.It was well preserved.B.It was named by Shi Xingeng.
C.Many of its relics were lost during the war.D.It was discovered In 1959.
2. Which of the following is the significance of Liangzhu Culture's discovery?
A.It proved that Chins has a long history.
B.It unearthed a great number of relics.
C.It showed the professionalism of Chinese archaeology.
D.It might prove the existence of an earlier Chinese written language
3. What can we learn about Liangzhu Ancient City from the last paragraph?
A.It was e well-designed city.B.It showed the rules left by flood.
C.There were no hills or streams in the city. D.It was the largest city in Chinese history.
4. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A travel brochure.B.A history lecture.
C.A cultural website.D.An archaeological report.
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It is a big challenge    1    (find) and keep the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites. However, big challenges can sometimes lead to great solutions. When the Egyptian government suggested    2    (build) the Aswan Dam, they were faced with various problems,     3    (include) destroying an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. As a result, the government turned     4    the United Nations in 1959. A committee    5    (establish) to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the    6    (lose) of cultural relics. Finally, a document was signed and the work began in 1960. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together in a safe place. Eventually, the project was completed    7     (succeed).

Not only     8     the countries found a path to the future     9    did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow. Therefore, if a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the     10    (globe) community can sometimes provide a solution.

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