组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 文化
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 8 道试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
1 . 假定你是学生会主席李华,你校将举办一场中外交流活动,征集以“我和春节”为主题的优秀摄影作品。请你用英语写一则通知,内容包括:
1. 活动的目的;
2. 活动的要求;
3. 表达期待。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Notice

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The Students' Union

语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了“20世纪中国四大发现”学术交流活动在中国国家图书馆举行,专家认为这四大发现需要在现代中国得到更好的推广。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

An academic exchange event     1     (title)“China’s Four Great Discoveries in the 20th Century” was held at the National Library of China. Experts said Oracle Bones(甲骨文), the Juyan Bamboo Slips (竹简), Dunhuang Literature and the Files of the Ming and Qing Dynasties are China’s four greatest discoveries,    2     need to be better promoted in modern China.

The event aimed     3     (explore) the academic value and cultural influence of ancient Chinese texts. It also     4     (seek) to highlight their vital role in the     5     (preserve) and protection of civilization, while making people have confidence     6     Chinese culture and history. The event gave     7     unique view on the evolution of Chinese writing and literature, and is the first one that displays the four parts as a whole. It has contributed     8     (significant) to China’s academic and cultural history. “China’s Four Great Discoveries in the 20th Century” meet the growing spiritual and cultural needs of the people,    9     (bring) together valuable cultural treasures from     10     (variety) locations.

2023-05-12更新 | 104次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省芜湖市2022-2023学年高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题

3 . MEXICO CITY, April 1(Xinhua)——Discoveries at the legendary Sanxingdui ruins in southwest China show that the region’s ancient Shu state civilization shared similarities with the Maya, according to the director of the Chichen Itza archaeological site, Marco Antonio Santos.

The Sanxingdui ruins, located in the city of Guanghan, about 60 kilometers from Chengdu, belonged to the Shu Kingdom that existed at least 4,800 years ago and lasted more than 2,000 years. China announced on March 20 that archaeologists uncovered gold, ivory and jade objects dating back about 3,000 years in six sacrificial pits.

Santos told Xinhua that the bronze-made remains of trees buried at the ruins of the Shu Kingdom recall the Maya’s sacred ceiba tree, which symbolized the union of heaven, earth and the underworld for the civilization that flourished in Mesoamerica. “They are very important similarities.” said Santos, stressing that “the representations of trees in both cultures provide us with a symbolism that is very similar”.

“One notable feature of the recent discoveries at Sanxingdui was the interdisciplinary(跨学科的)work and technology applied by teams of Chinese archaeologists.” said Santos. “The technology allowed the unearthing of artifacts as fragile as silk remains, which other types of less careful excavation methods would not have been able to manage.” he said. “Cooperation between Chinese and Mexican archaeologists could benefit projects in the Maya world, where the rainy climate and humidity are problematic for the conservation of objects.” said Santos.

“Every time our cultural knowledge increases, regardless of whether we speak one language or another, what it shows us is that we continue to be sister cultures, and, therefore, the exchange of such knowledge is fundamental.” said Santos.

1. What does the underlined word “excavation” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.researchB.examinationC.diggingD.discovery
2. Which of the following is true according to Santos?
A.The sacred ceiba tree is also found at the ruins of the Shu Kingdom.
B.The recent discoveries at Sanxingdui featured interdisciplinary work and technology.
C.Only the unearthing of silk remains needs to be managed with more careful methods.
D.The language barrier is an issue that affects the cooperation between China and Mexico.
3. What is the passage mainly about?
A.China and Mexico continue to exchange cultural knowledge.
B.The discovery of the Sanxingdui ruins in south west China shocks the world.
C.Cooperation between Chinese and Mexican archaeologists benefits projects in both countries.
D.The discovery of the Sanxingdui ruins shows similarities between ancient Shu state and the Maya.
4. Where is this text most likely from?
A.A newspaper.B.A historical novel.C.A research review.D.A guidebook.
2021-05-17更新 | 148次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省芜湖市2021届高三5月教育教学质量监控英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For people in the Netherlands, a     1    (Europe)country, April 27 is the date of the King’s Day and an excuse to dress all in orange. As the country’s national day, it is the     2    (big)party of the year and its people take their task of having fun very seriously.

There is even a special word in Dutch for the crazy events    3    happen during the festival: “oranjegekte”,which means “orange madness”. Orange is the color of their country’s royal family     4    thus the color is special to Dutch people.

So what do people do in     5    (celebrate) of the festival? On the day, people wear as much orange as possible. Everyone wears huge orange hats, orange dresses and fake orange hair. Even pets     6    (dress)up in orange clothes.

The king’s Day is a day of shopping too, especially in the Netherlands’ capital city, Amsterdam. “As a city     7    (build) on trade, Amsterdam loves to bargain,” CNN explained. “The free market gives everyone the chance to sell     8    (they) second-hand things on the streets and parks,    9    (create)one of the world’s largest flea markets.”

In the Netherlands, the king’s birthday has long been a national excuse for     10    day of orange fun.

智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约250词) | 较难(0.4) |

5 . American culture is unique because it is formed and developed under certain conditions. The major factors_________to the forming of American culture are the hard environment, ethnic diversity and plural religion, which is quite different from other countries in the world._________,these elements are _________influencing American culture.

The early immigrants who were English Puritans_________ in northeast part of America. From 1607 to 1892, frontiers were pushed further west.The frontiersmen _________for a land of rich resources and a land of promise, ___________and freedom. _________they looked for a better life. So individualism, self-reliance,and equality of opportunity have been perhaps the values most closely_________with the frontier heritage of America.

In history, people from different_________in the world rushed to America three times. They brought their own culture to America and __________,different cultures were __________together. Thus the __________American culture is formed. The fundamental American belief __________individual freedom and the right of individuals to practice their own religion are at the center of religious experience in the United States. The great __________of ethnic backgrounds has produced religious pluralism, and almost __________of the religions of the world are now practiced in the United States.

Nowadays, we can see the continual ________of these elements on the current American society. American family is typically parents and their__________children. Middle-aged and elderly people __________do not live with their married children. The people in America have a very strong desire to start a new life in a __________place. A number of people change residence every year. An American moves fourteen times in his lifetime__________.

1.
A.slickingB.applyingC.contributingD.appealing
2.
A.What’s moreB.On the contraryC.As a resultD.In that case
3.
A.evenB.stillC.everD.yet
4.
A.set clownB.calmed downC.got downD.settled down
5.
A.hopedB.watchedC.waitedD.searched
6.
A.opportunityB.competitionC.challengeD.Difficulty
7.
A.ActuallyB.OppositelyC.EventuallyD.Naturally
8.
A.occupiedB.associatedC.equippedD.covered
9.
A.areasB.citiesC.districtsD.countries
10.
A.so farB.at onceC.later onD.until then
11.
A.unitedB.gatheredC.collectedD.mixed
12.
A.onlyB.uniqueC.complicatedD.single
13.
A.inB.onC.toD.of
14.
A.equalityB.similarityC.diversityD.existence
15.
A.noneB.allC.someD.most
16.
A.improvementB.effortC.influenceD.practice
17.
A.intelligentB.unmarriedC.delicateD.unhappy
18.
A.strictlyB.completelyC.generallyD.exactly
19.
A.newB.familiarC.developedD.rich
20.
A.at mostB.for sureC.in allD.on average

6 . When I worked as a global media coordinator(协调员)for the United Nations several years ago, I organized biweekly conference calls,during which I would ask my colleagues around the world to provide information by particular deadlines. My colleagues almost always responded with a yes. but all too often, the deadlines came and went without the requested material. Finally, my South African boss had to explain what would never have occurred to me: in many cultures, it is rude lo say no. So some people would say yes to anything I asked, regardless of whether they had any intention of delivering.

If communicating internally at the UN was challenging, interacting with the outside world was much harder. How would we reach people in places where newspapers are televisions are still not widely available? How could we generate media coverage there? Communicating globally may require changing the way you interviewing senior communication professionals in 31 countries about how they help clients modify their messages and strategies for particular cultures. I have found that some of the biggest factors to consider when communicating in a new culture involve emotion, context and social expectations.

As an example of emotional differences, if I were to do a media interview in the US and become visibly angry at a reporter’s question, I would be seen as unstable. By contrast, in the Middle East (an area including the countries of Southwest Asia and Northeast Africa),when people are talking about a heated issue, they tend to display powerful feelings—those who stay cool and calm while discussing such a problem may be viewed as untrustworthy.

Another big cultural difference revolves around the level of “context” provided in a conversation. As an American, I am what is known as a low-context communicator (who communicates information in a direct manner that relies mainly on words rather than contextual elements such as tones and body language), so if I want something done, I say so frankly. In high-context cultures, as in Asia, people may do the opposite. You have to pick up on body language, tones, and other contextual cues to realize that your colleague who just said yes to you has actually communicated that she does not agree to your plan.

1. How did the author probably feel about those colleagues according to Paragraph 1?
A.Confused and upset.B.Ashamed and guilty.
C.Satisfied and delighted.D.Doubtful and uncertain.
2. What is often expected of Northeastern Africans when they discuss emotional questions?
A.Mild curiosity.B.Remarkable ease.
C.Emotional responses.D.Confident calmness.
3. What can we infer from the colleague mentioned in the last paragraph?
A.She may be€ from the United States.
B.She may prefer to speak in a direct way.
C.She may be a high-context communicator.
D.She may he influenced by low-context cultures.
4. What is most likely to he discussed in the paragraph that follows?
A.The main content of the author's book.
B.Cultural differences of social expectations.
C.Different meanings of yes in different cultures.
D.Important skills of communicating with colleagues.
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
7 . 假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下而写上修改后的词。
注意:1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last Thursday was the day where I paid a visit for the museum of tea together with some foreign students and showed them around there.

I led them to look through the relics about tea at the exhibition in beginning. They were curious about the stories behind those old mysteriously things. Then I showed them what to make tea. All of them learned carefully and one of them even took out his camera to make a record of every step. Had watched for some time, they tried making tea by themselves. At the end of the activity, we had a photo was taken together. Exhausted and delighted they expressed their gratefulness to me for my detailed explain.

The activity impressed me deeply because it not only helped me improve my skills of communication but also allow me to know more about our traditional culture that day. I enjoyed it very much.

2020-02-11更新 | 217次组卷 | 3卷引用:2020届安徽省皖南八校高三上学期第二次联考英语试题

8 . Have you ever been asked by your Chinese friend, “What is your zodiac sign?” If you say “I’m a Pig.” they immediately know you are either 24, 36, 48 or 60 years old. Askiing a zodiac sign is a polite way of asking your age. By showing your zodiac sign, you are also being evaluated. Maybe you don’t believe in the Chinese zodiac. However, as a quarter of the world population is fluenced by it, you’d be wise to do something about that.

Zodiac sign is a 12-year cycle marked with animals, starting with a Rat and ending with a Pig. For example, if you were born in 2000, you are a Dragon. If you were born in 2001, you are a Snake. If you were born in 2002, you are a Horse.

Over thousands of years, zodiac sign has affected the Chinese’s major decisions, some of which are quite amazing. In romantic relations, a Pig girl may believe in a perfect romance with Tigers, Goats and Rabbits. while Snakes supposed to be their natural enemies. Chinese. parents also try to avoid having babies with certain zodiac signs. That’s why January, 2015, the last month for the Year of the Horse saw a common choice of cesarean section (剖腹产) ahead of the expected date of childbirth. It’ s not because they like Horses so much, but because babies born next month were Goats, which are a zodiac sign not favored by Chinese parents. Tiger is another undesirable animal, due to its agressiveness. Many Chinese regions saw a sharp decline of birthrate during those years.

Although the belief and tradition of the zodiac sign have been over thousands of years, the trend of using it in making major decisions did not really exist until the past few decades. As China plays such an important role in the global economy and geopolitics, the decisions made based on the zodiac and other Chinese traditions end up influencing more people around the world.

1. Who is the passage most likely written for?
A.A Chinese.B.A foreigner.
C.A teacher.D.A researcher.
2. If you were born in 1989, what is your zodiac sign?
A.Snake.B.Dragon.
C.Pig.D.Horse.
3. Why did parents choose to give birth to babies in January 2015?
A.Because the doctors advised them to do so.
B.Because it was the expected date of childbirth.
C.Because babies bom next month were Gats.
D.Because parents wanted babies born in the Year of Horse.
4. What can we lean from the passage?
A.Chinese parents prefer babies with Horses.
B.A Pig girl may believe ina perect romance with Snakes.
C.Both Goat and Tiger are not desirable zodiac signs for babies.
D.Chinese traditions will have a worldwide influence.
2019-11-19更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:2019年安徽省芜湖市高三三模英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般