3 . 假定你是学生李华，为增强学生保护野生动物的意识和提高其积极性，你校将举办一次以“保护野生动物”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你以Protecting the Wild Animals为题，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 保护野生动物的重要性；
2. 提出合理建议(至少两点)；
3. 发出呼吁。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Protecting the Wild Animals

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4 . 你校英语墙报正在征集以“保护环境，从我做起”为主题的稿件。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容:
(1)简要介绍保护环境的原因；
(2)提出切实可行的建议；
(3)简述这些建议的理由。
注意：(1)词数80左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

What can I do for our environment

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5 . Many children may be fond of animals, but few ever think of making the study of animals as their career. Even fewer will be ________ by the whole world, enjoying the title of United Nations Messenger (使者) of Peace.

But one woman has ________ all that. She has lived with chimps in the African forest for many years and made great ________. Jane Goodall’s lifelong interest in animals began at an early age. By the age of 10 or 11, Goodall ________ going to Africa to live with animals. This was quite a strange dream in those days, as young ________ didn’t think of having such “wild” actions. But she was ________ by her mother. She told her that if she really wanted something, she should work hard, take advantage of ________ and never give up looking for a way.

When a close friend invited Goodall to Kenya in 1957, she readily ________ it. Within a few months, she met the famous anthropologist (人类学家) Dr Louis Leakey, who decided that Goodall was the special person he was looking for to begin a ________ of wild chimps on the shore of Lake Tanganyika in Tanzania.

In the beginning, studying the chimps was not ________ for her. The animals fled from her in fear. With a strong ________, she searched the forest every day, trying not to get too close to the chimps too ________. Gradually the chimps became used to her presence.

In October 1960, she observed a chimp making and using ________ to fish for termites (白蚁). This discovery threw ________ on the popular idea at the time that man was the world’s only toolmaker. The longer Goodall’s research continues, the more it becomes obvious that chimps are very ________ to humans.

1.

A．recognized

B．known

C．accepted

D．admitted

2.

A．done

B．proved

C．achieved

D．realized

3.

A．discoveries

B．decisions

C．choices

D．findings

4.

A．was fond of

B．was tired of

C．insisted on

D．dreamed of

5.

A．boys

B．girls

C．men

D．women

6.

A．encouraged

B．prevented

C．advised

D．forced

7.

A．knowledge

B．youth

C．hope

D．chances

8.

A．accepted

B．refused

C．received

D．considered

9.

A．project

B．study

C．center

D．career

10.

A．hard

B．interesting

C．easy

D．convenient

11.

A．will

B．body

C．desire

D．mind

12.

A．far

B．near

C．soon

D．much

13.

A．nets

B．tools

C．holes

D．spoons

14.

A．doubt

B．light

C．questions

D．beliefs

15.

A．close

B．similar

C．friendly

D．helpful

6 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I volunteered with elephants in South Africa for one month. It was one of the best     1     (month) of my life. It was an eye-opening experience that challenged some of my beliefs on how     2     (vary) animals are used for tourism.

I volunteered with African Elephant Research Unit (AERU) at Knysna Elephant Park. Our daily work would change a bit     3     time to time, but it was mostly made up of cleaning elephant camps, preparing their food and     4     (take) notes on elephant behavior.

I feel our work is useful because AERU is the first research and volunteer program devoted to improving the welfare and     5     (manage) of captive (被圈养的) and wild elephants in South Africa. As people     6     (feed) up with poaching (偷猎), people think it is     7     (good) for elephants to be in captivity than to be in the wild. Before AERU, there was a lack of research on African elephants.

I am a vegan (纯素食者) and lots of misinformation is spread in the vegan community about animal tourism. Most vegans will tell you that you shouldn’t let     8     (you) take part in any tourism activities about animals. However, elephant parks are necessary due     9     poaching. Many elephant parks cannot run on donations alone. Most of the money comes from tourists     10     want to see these animals close.

7 . A dog named Nanuq is back with his Alaskan islander family after going missing for over one month. Nanuq was found over 200 kilometers away across sea ice.

Nanuq _________ in March when Iworigan and her family went to visit friends on another part of St. Lawrence Island. She believes Nanuq together and another dog ran out onto the ice to _________ food. The other dog, Starlight, stayed away for a number of weeks but came home. Nanuq did not come _________.

About one month later, Iworigan said people in the town of Wales began posting _________ of a dog they had found. Her father _________ her the photos and said they looked like Nanuq. Iworigan looked at the photos and yelled(叫着说), “That’s our dog. What is he doing in Wales?” If you look at a map, you can see that the town of Wales and St. Lawrence Island are _________ by a lot of water. But in the winter, most of it is _________. This might have permitted Nanuq to _________ 241 kilometers either floating or running on the ice.

The trip is being _________ as a miracle(奇迹). But no one will ever know everything about Nanuq’s story or how he __________ for so long.

“I have no __________ how he ended up in Wales,” Iworigan said. “Maybe the ice __________ while he was hunting.” Iworigan said the dog probably ate the remains of other animals such as a seal or caught and ate a seal. “He’s smart,” she said.

Nanuq came home to his family on an airplane last week and Iworigan’s daughter, Brooklyn, yelled with __________ when she saw him. The dog had been __________ by another animal leaving scars(伤疤) but was otherwise in good __________ after his longtime away from home.

1.

A．recovered

B．disappeared

C．fell

D．hurt

2.

A．look for

B．gather around

C．look after

D．pick up

3.

A．here

B．out

C．back

D．around

4.

A．messages

B．news

C．information

D．photos

5.

A．bought

B．awarded

C．taught

D．showed

6.

A．occupied

B．connected

C．separated

D．ruled

7.

A．surrounded

B．frozen

C．hidden

D．convenient

8.

A．cover

B．enter

C．divide

D．manage

9.

A．decided

B．described

C．requested

D．repeated

10.

A．survived

B．lived

C．swam

D．waited

11.

A．idea

B．choice

C．way

D．excuse

12.

A．rose

B．shifted

C．leaved

D．broke

13.

A．curiosity

B．doubt

C．anger

D．happiness

14.

A．protected

B．beat

C．bitten

D．driven

15.

A．weight

B．place

C．control

D．condition

8 . Most environmental pollution on Earth comes from humans and their inventions, such as cars or plastic. Today, car emissions(排放物) area major source of air pollution leading to climate change, and plastics fill our ocean, creating a significant health issue to marine(海洋的) animals.

And what about the electric light, thought to be one of the greatest human inventions of all time? Electric light can be a beautiful thing, guiding us home when the sun goes down，keeping us safe and making our homes bright. However, like carbon dioxide emissions and plastic, too much of a good thing has started to impact the environment. Light pollution, the inappropriate use of outdoor light, is affecting human health, wildlife behavior and our ability to observe stars.

Light pollution is a global issue. This became obvious when the World Atlas of Artificial Night Sky Brightness, a computer-generated map based on thousands of satellite photos, was published in 2016. Available online for viewing, the map shows how and where our globe is lit up at night. Vast areas of North America, Europe, the Middle East and Asia are glowing(发光) with light, while only the most remote regions on Earth(Greenland, Central African Republic and Niue) are in total darkness. Some of the most light-polluted countries in the world are Singapore, Qatar, and Kuwait.

Sky glow is the brightening of the night sky, mostly over cities, due to the electric lights of cars, street lamps, offices, factories, outdoor advertising, and buildings, turning night into day for people who work and play long after sunset.

People living in cities with high levels of sky glow have a hard time seeing more than a handful of stars at night. Astronomers are particularly concerned with sky glow pollution as it reduces their ability to view stars.

More than 80 percent of the world’s population, and 99 percent of Americans and Europeans, live under sky glow.

1. What can we learn from paragraph 2?

A．The use of outdoor light must be forbidden.

B．Electric light has both advantages and disadvantages.

C．Electric light is the main factor to keep us safe.

D．Electric light is the greatest human invention.

2. Which of the following places is least affected by sky glow?

A．Qatar.

B．Singapore.

C．Kuwait.

D．Niue.

3. Why do astronomers especially complain about sky glow?

A．Sky glow costs too much.

B．Sky glow has a bad effect on their sleep.

C．Sky glow affects their viewing stars.

D．Sky glow wastes too much electricity.

4. What is the best title for the text?

A．Light pollution	B．Plastic pollution
C．Different kinds of pollution	D．Air pollution