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1 . Ask people to name the world's tallest peak and anybody with sound general knowledge will name Mount Qomolangma. But quiz them on its exact __and many will be not sure.

In 1975, Chinese surveyors __ that Mount Qomolangma (Mount Everest) was 8848. 13 meters high. As __ improved, satellites, photoelectricity, radars and gravity measurement technologies were __ to get more exact figures. Of course, someone still had to carry __ to what is the world's rooftop.

In 2005, a Chinese team scaled Qomolangma and found that it was not as high as that, as they __ the height to be 8844. 43 meters. Scaling Qomolangma is no __ task. The average air temperature there is -29 degrees Celsius, even four degrees_____ than in Antarctica. The snow there is 4 —5 meters thick and hurricane-like __ blow all the time. Team members were training to __the extreme conditions.

In a nutshell, measuring the Qomolangma's height is a tall order, __ huge amounts of money and human resources, But it is worth the_____. Qomolangma is the perfect __ for observing crustal (地壳的)movements. And changes to the peak's height could __ whether the two plates are heading toward or away from each other.

Besides, the condition of snow and other natural materials at the top is an indicator of upcoming climate change on the Tibet-Qinghai Plateau. That's __ measuring the Qomolangma's height is so significant. Put to good use, it can benefit mankind.

1.
A.locationB.appearanceC.areaD.height
2.
A.determinedB.assumedC.estimatedD.admitted
3.
A.conditionB.technologyC.societyD.economy
4.
A.employedB.expectedC.approachedD.inspired
5.
A.weaponsB.vehiclesC.instrumentsD.packages
6.
A.changedB.calculatedC.extendedD.expanded
7.
A.gloriousB.easyC.admirableD.tough
8.
A.colderB.hotterC.higherD.lower
9.
A.snowsB.rainsC.windsD.snowflakes
10.
A.cope withB.fight forC.take onD.carry out
11.
A.wastingB.spendingC.overcomingD.involving
12.
A.effortB.lossC.harvestD.achievement
13.
A.channelB.windowC.solutionD.entrance
14.
A.measureB.foreseeC.indicateD.expose
15.
A.whereB.howC.whyD.whether
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了11岁的Conrad在广场上用吉他为人们演奏歌曲来给动物收容所筹钱。

2 . “You’re very talented, dear. I hope everything turns out great. I’ll tell my friends about the animal shelter (避难处),” a kind old lady told Conrad, who smiled _______ as she left $20 in his hat.

Conrad was proud of what he was doing and people in the _______ loved hearing him sing and play his _______ . The 11-year-old didn’t know _______ how much money the local animal shelter needed.

His mother, Sandy, worked at the shelter and had always been a(n) _______ animal lover. Therefore, he grew to be fond of animals as well. _______ , he recently heard his mother telling a friend that the shelter was not doing well. It _______ purely on donations, and not much donations were _______ . This made the boy very _______ . So he grabbed his guitar and ________ the local town square to sing and play.

He placed a ________ to tell people he was doing it to raise money for the animal shelter, which helped greatly. People ________ and gave him mostly $1 and change, and others, such as the kind old lady, were more ________ . He was grateful to everyone and continued playing songs and ________ money.

Raise your kids to love animals, and they’ll be better people. Caring for innocent animals makes people more selfless, ________ and caring. That’s why Conrad used his skills to raise funds, knowing how vital the shelter was.

1.
A.suddenlyB.sweetlyC.purposelyD.secretly
2.
A.squareB.parkC.streetD.hall
3.
A.violinB.pianoC.organD.guitar
4.
A.partlyB.vaguelyC.exactlyD.honestly
5.
A.passiveB.activeC.strictD.attractive
6.
A.HoweverB.FurthermoreC.OtherwiseD.Therefore
7.
A.actedB.survivedC.concentratedD.kept
8.
A.showing upB.coming inC.going onD.getting through
9.
A.worriedB.annoyedC.panickedD.confused
10.
A.looked aroundB.went pastC.headed forD.wandered about
11.
A.signB.signalC.boxD.bench
12.
A.hesitatedB.passedC.leftD.stopped
13.
A.generousB.optimisticC.energeticD.average
14.
A.countingB.raisingC.savingD.earning
15.
A.curiousB.seriousC.lovingD.unconcerned
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . As a nature photographer, I have to brave the elements (自然力). But _________ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy_________ outside in the wild. One of the best things about this job is that you can _________ animals in their natural environment.

Last spring in Yellowstone, I followed a(n) _________ that took me through a dark forest. When I finally stepped out of the trees, the _________ was breathtaking. An eagle (鹰) flew over the snow-capped mountains , which were reflected (倒影) in the still lake below. While I was _________ photographing this amazing scene, I suddenly had a (n)   _________ that I was being watched. Slowly, and with the camera still held to my _________ I turned…and froze. Only metres away from me was a bear looking at me. Time stood still as the bear and I both _________ to see who would move first. My legs started shaking. Somehow. I __________ my finger to press the button. A second later, the bear __________ and ran back into the forest. When I recovered from the __________ , I looked at my camera. My most frightening but __________ experience was now recorded forever in a single image.

From time to time I look at the photo as a (n)   __________ to show respect to all animals. It is after all we who ' are the __________ to their world.

1.
A.because ofB.despiteC.in case ofD.through
2.
A.walkingB.hikingC.workingD.camping
3.
A.keepB.protectC.feedD.observe
4.
A.pathB.animalC.roadD.guide
5.
A.forestB.eagleC.viewD.picture
6.
A.regrettingB.focusing onC.proposingD.going on
7.
A.ideaB.opinionC.conclusionD.feeling
8.
A.eyeB.earC.headD.shoulder
9.
A.failedB.waitedC.stoppedD.preferred
10.
A.raisedB.stuckC.forcedD.held
11.
A.moved forwardB.attackedC.lay downD.turned
12.
A.shockB.tirednessC.excitementD.failure
13.
A.pleasantB.magicalC.worryingD.imaginable
14.
A.honourB.presentC.reminderD.symbol
15.
A.hostsB.seniorsC.enemiesD.visitors
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . A lot of people fear getting old, because aging is often linked to loneliness. But Terry, 75, in Green Bay, knows _________ what to do to keep sadness from seeping(渗透) into his _________.

Terry, an animal lover whose heart has a very _________ spot for cats, frequently drops by the animal shelter in Green Bay to hold the _________ cats close and have a short see with them!

The charming _________ of the old man having a short seep while surrounded with cats _________ the workers. It showed such beautiful _________ that the workers always found themselves taking _________ of Terry and all the cats and posting them on the Facebook page.

_________, one photo with the cat, Lois, appealed to the followers of the page and __________ over 47,000 “likes”! In fact, in less than a day, Lois was __________ by a new family!

Terry has become popular on the Internet. But more than.the __________, the old man is very happy to know that his love for cats is bringing a lot of help to the animal shelter by __________ a lot of people to donate to the shelter.

Terry is happy, the __________ behind which is not difficult to understand. His story just goes to show how a small __________ can make a big difference.

1.
A.exactlyB.immediatelyC.appropriatelyD.slightly
2.
A.breastB.headC.eyesD.heart
3.
A.hotB.softC.blackD.blind
4.
A.scaredB.huntedC.rescuedD.preferred
5.
A.signalB.sightC.surroundingsD.circumstance
6.
A.movedB.pushedC.shockedD.bothered
7.
A.courageB.signC.warmthD.evidence
8.
A.advantageB.careC.photosD.notes
9.
A.ActuallyB.SurprisinglyC.UnluckilyD.Deliberately
10.
A.attemptedB.predictedC.regainedD.reached
11.
A.adoptedB.evaluatedC.exchangedD.deserted
12.
A.fameB.scholarshipC.preferenceD.welcome
13.
A.permittingB.forcingC.inspiringD.telling
14.
A.decisionB.secretC.aimD.effect
15.
A.familyB.napC.catD.act
2022-01-03更新 | 142次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省厦门第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第二次月考(12月)英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Renae总是感到孤独,在10岁生日时收到一只小狗做礼物,后来他们成为好朋友,但是由于父亲工作变化,小狗被送走了,等她有小孩的时候,她希望自己的孩子也能体验和她一样的快乐,决定收养一只老狗,结果发现这只老狗就是她小时候送走的那只狗。

5 . As an only child, Nicole Renae often felt lonely in her youth. But that all _________ when her grandmother surprised her with a (n) _________ puppy “Chloe” for her 10th birthday.

The two were inseparable, because they were best friends. Chole always _________ her face. But when Renae was 14, her father got a new job: He’d be working from home without _________ . With no option, the family surrendered (被迫交出) noisy Chloe to a humane society although Renae didn’t want to _________ her dog.

In time, Renae had a child of her own. Remembering the _________ that having a dog had brought her as a kid, Renae wanted her daughter to _________ the same. Then one day, she saw a     _________ on Facebook about a senior dog named Chloe that needed a new home. _________ she decided to adopt this dog.

When Renae met Chloe, she was struck with a __________ feeling. The dog ran up to her and started licking her face. Chloe __________ Renae so much of her old dog that the __________ overwhelmed her. She knew it was her Chole. __________, ten years had passed since they last met, and her whole family thought she was crazy.

Luckily, there was a way to __________ the theory: Her Chloe had a microchip with the ID number. Sure enough, the dog also had a microchip and the numbers were a __________ . Renae was overjoyed to have her back.

1.
A.matteredB.changedC.workedD.occurred
2.
A.adorableB.annoyingC.disgustingD.admirable
3.
A.cleanedB.bitC.scratchedD.licked
4.
A.pressureB.distractionC.burdenD.arrangement
5.
A.get along withB.get rid ofC.take possession ofD.catch up with
6.
A.satisfactionB.despairC.hopeD.joy
7.
A.emphasizeB.experienceC.exploreD.expect
8.
A.letterB.commentC.postD.like
9.
A.InitiallyB.PreviouslyC.InstantlyD.Regularly
10.
A.familiarB.strangeC.fantasticD.terrible
11.
A.informedB.convincedC.warnedD.reminded
12.
A.excitementB.reliefC.prideD.amusement
13.
A.ThereforeB.ThenC.HoweverD.Meanwhile
14.
A.testB.acceptC.examineD.record
15.
A.miracleB.challengeC.magicD.match
2024-01-29更新 | 112次组卷 | 2卷引用:完形填空变式题
文章大意:本文是记叙文。主要讲述了英国高中的一名学生因其环保方式而被欺凌者称为“垃圾女孩”,她没有被消极的观点打倒,而是继续为绿色环保作出贡献。

6 . A student at Hellesdon High School in England has been called “Rubbish Girl” for her environmentally­friendly ways. _____, that has not stopped her from cleaning up the environment.

Using the basket on her bicycle, 12­year­old Nadia has been _____ rubbish along her two­mile route to and from school since September of last year. _____ her good intentions, some of the kids at Nadia’s school have nicknamed (给……起绰号) her “Rubbish Girl” and have bullied her for her selfless efforts to help the _____. But instead of letting them bring her down, she’s using their negativity as motivation (动力).

“I’m not going to _____ doing the right thing because of them,” she said. “I’m doing something to _____ the world which they also live in. It’s everyone’s job. We are all _____ for keeping this world safe, instead of believing it’s always someone else’s job.”

Nadia’s mum, Paula, said she is _____ proud of Nadia for not only standing up to her bullies, but also standing up for what she believes in. “I told her she had two _____ — she could either stop collecting rubbish, stop attracting their ______ so that they would leave her alone, or she could face the challenge, be the ‘rubbish girl’ and keep her ______.”

As a result of the local media attention, Nadia has created a group named “Team Rubbish Girl”, where she shares updates on her green efforts. Positive ______ have poured in, all in ______ of Nadia, encouraging her to carry on with the green efforts.

“Sweetheart, you are a star that ______ really bright above the rest. Hold your head high and never let others ______ you. You are doing something selfless and amazing. Shame on the bullies,” wrote one of the local citizens on her web page.

1.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Meanwhile
2.
A.picking upB.taking offC.giving awayD.leaving behind
3.
A.DespiteB.WithoutC.Due toD.Thanks to
4.
A.disabledB.homelessC.planetD.business
5.
A.startB.enjoyC.practiseD.stop
6.
A.discoverB.protectC.repairD.understand
7.
A.responsibleB.readyC.gratefulD.available
8.
A.hardlyB.generallyC.barelyD.extremely
9.
A.goalsB.choicesC.problemsD.friends
10.
A.strengthB.conclusionC.attentionD.energy
11.
A.balanceB.promiseC.numberD.faith
12.
A.effectsB.resultsC.commentsD.experiences
13.
A.chargeB.honourC.searchD.support
14.
A.shinesB.fallsC.burnsD.compares
15.
A.praiseB.discourageC.improveD.welcome
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。介绍了生态艺术家Mariah Reading用艺术的方式为环保出力。她将对自然的热爱与艺术相结合,在被丢弃的垃圾上作画,创作出与周围风景相匹配的美丽山水,通过艺术作品提醒人们要环保。

7 . Mariah Reading is an environmentalist, who grew up with an early appreciation for nature. While studying art at Bowdoin College, she saw the vast amounts of _______ from her painting and sculpture classes. She began to seriously consider her footprint as a(n) _______ “How can I paint landscapes if I’m   _______ them?” she thought. Then she started using the refuse (垃圾) as her canvas (画布).

After graduation, Mariah travelled throughout the country, _______ rubbish to bring to her studio. One day, a _______ hubcap (轮毂盖) she found by the side of the road gave her a new _______. She noticed the half hubcap had cracked off to _______ the line of the mountain range that she was in. So she _______ the mountain landscape on it and held it up in front of the real _______ and took a photo. It became the first in her __________ series.

Over the years, she has painted more than 100 pieces of rubbish transformations __________ matching real-life landscapes. It’s like __________ new life into forgotten objects. Her practice __________ the principle of “leaving no trace” by __________ painting with sculpture and photography.

Mariah hopes people see themselves and their own habits __________ into her works and make small changes in their everyday lives.

1.
A.paperB.powerC.wasteD.work
2.
A.artistB.cleanerC.journalistD.mechanic
3.
A.exploringB.harmingC.forgettingD.shaping
4.
A.picking upB.learning aboutC.complaining ofD.taking out
5.
A.hiddenB.lostC.newD.broken
6.
A.mediumB.lifeC.reasonD.idea
7.
A.damageB.connectC.formD.cross
8.
A.protectedB.paintedC.changedD.enjoyed
9.
A.rangeB.carC.pictureD.road
10.
A.outdatedB.ongoingC.energy-consumingD.self-centered
11.
A.fromB.withoutC.againstD.as
12.
A.forcingB.breathingC.attractingD.turning
13.
A.ignoresB.replacesC.integratesD.highlights
14.
A.surroundingB.fillingC.combiningD.comparing
15.
A.trappedB.admittedC.addedD.reflected
2024-02-15更新 | 104次组卷 | 2卷引用:福建师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
完形填空(约280词) | 较难(0.4) |
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8 . One evening, Catherine was at home as usual. As her____swung between what she was going to do with her life and their dinner plans for the evening, she was unexpectedly ___by an urgent call from her sister “Get over here! Turn on NBC and check these guys out. They are just like you…” One Facebook message and a phone interview later, Catherine____herself on a bus with 8 strangers in the middle of the sweltering desert heat of Utah, picking up trash and ___awareness about zero-waste and climate change.

With a deep____of the environment and a desire to make a __ , Catherine, Davey, and a group of self ___“environmental pick-up artists” went on a coast to coast road side trash pick-up. As they walked, sometimes only______0.9 miles in an entire day, they ____ and steadily made their way across the United States for three years, picking up a total of 201,678 pounds of trash.

Catherine and Davey____with us wonderful stories of hope and inspiration that fueled their___to continue their journey. After spending weeks silently______how she would have enough _____to fly home for their two-week spring break, Catherine found a blank, unidentified envelope____with $850 cash in the desert. Just enough to get her home and back. After their bus____outside of Denver, they unexpectedly got ____ and arrived in Yosemite National Park three weeks later, just in time for the “Yosemite Facelift” where____ from all over the state came together with a______of cleaning up trash all over the park.

Being at the right place at the right time became almost normal, and they realized that much of what they ____was more than just a coincidence. Together, their team learned to simply ____themselves to their task, and surrender to the journey.

1.
A.thoughtsB.balanceC.handsD.position
2.
A.blamedB.interruptedC.frightenedD.moved
3.
A.foundB.cheeredC.droppedD.taught
4.
A.abandoningB.raisingC.shakingD.hiding
5.
A.prideB.trustC.loveD.fear
6.
A.planB.promiseC.mistakeD.difference
7.
A.correctedB.repeatedC.describedD.discovered
8.
A.drivingB.fixingC.ridingD.covering
9.
A.slowlyB.secretlyC.helplesslyD.frequently
10.
A.heardB.sharedC.wroteD.read
11.
A.problemsB.costsC.effortsD.choices
12.
A.depending onB.replying toC.worrying aboutD.meeting with
13.
A.moneyB.foodC.timeD.room
14.
A.equippedB.suppliedC.decoratedD.filled
15.
A.set offB.broke downC.headed forD.held on
16.
A.restB.helpC.understandingD.practice
17.
A.volunteersB.membersC.touristsD.reporters
18.
A.purposeB.questionC.decisionD.lesson
19.
A.introducedB.expectedC.experiencedD.examined
20.
A.turnB.limitC.compareD.devote
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位名为Joy的老师的工作经历,她致力于给城市青年提供观察野生动物的机会,帮助他们更好地了解和欣赏大自然。通过她的工作,学生们得以体验大自然的奇妙和美好,有些孩子甚至因此改变了对自然事物的恐惧态度。Joy非常珍视那些能够展现这次机会对学生们来说有多么重要的时刻,并认为尽管只有少数学生会再次回到这个地方,但这段经历将伴随他们一生。

9 . Joy is a Teacher Naturalist Assistant at the Audubon Center, a non-profit connecting people with nature. A big part of her _________ is giving urban youth the chance to spot wildlife, and gain a greater _________ of nature. ”If things go well, she says, “at the end of the tour, students who used to be _________ even by bees will no longer be afraid of insect bites, and will _________ handle mud, and whatever little moving _________ they can catch. ”

Joy values most the _________ that show how much this opportunity means to the students. She _________ one particularly long day. One boy had been misbehaving a lot, frightening away the wildlife. At the end of the tour, _________ he ran to her.

“Miss, ” he said, “It was _________ to pet the fur of those dead animals. “

It wasn’t how Joy would normally refer to the specimens (标本) of animal fur, but she knew what the boy meant. He looked over the river banks, __________ for a moment as if he was weighing something in his mind.

“This place is really amazing, he __________ said. “This has been the best field trip we’ve ever been on, ever.

Joy grew up in a little village in England. She fondly remembers __________ nature walks with Girl Scout volunteers. They helped her __________ her life-long passion for nature, which she wants to share with children today. Like all volunteers, Joy has a __________ for looking at the world through the eyes of her students. ”Maybe only five out of every hundred children will come back, but for many, the experiences will __________ their entire lives, she said.

1.
A.lifeB.dreamC.challengeD.job
2.
A.appreciationB.tasteC.wealthD.control
3.
A.amazedB.scaredC.attractedD.bored
4.
A.carelesslyB.unwillinglyC.happilyD.seriously
5.
A.creaturesB.imagesC.spiritsD.shadows
6.
A.storiesB.momentsC.honorsD.rewards
7.
A.ruinsB.namesC.recallsD.imagines
8.
A.casuallyB.sadlyC.gratefullyD.suddenly
9.
A.harmfulB.greatC.terribleD.lucky
10.
A.gladB.quietC.runningD.smiling
11.
A.finallyB.honestlyC.openlyD.smoothly
12.
A.living throughB.talking aboutC.arrangingD.taking
13.
A.discussB.spareC.understandD.discover
14.
A.hopeB.giftC.reasonD.need
15.
A.spoilB.adjustC.lastD.save
2024-03-11更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市2023-2024学年高三下学期2月份质量检测英语试题
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章介绍了生态艺术家Mariah Reading用艺术的方式为环保出力。Mariah Reading早在大学时学习艺术专业时发现,艺术造成了不少浪费,于是她将对自然的热爱与艺术相结合,在被丢弃的垃圾上作画,创作出与周围风景相匹配的美丽山水,通过艺术作品提醒人们要环保。

10 . Mariah Reading is an environmentalist, who grew up with an early appreciation for nature. While studying art at Bowdoin College, she saw the vast amounts of _________ from her painting and sculpture classes. She began to seriously consider her footprint as a(n) _________. “How can I paint landscapes if I’m _________ them?” she thought. Then she started using the rubbish as her canvas (画布).

After graduation, Mariah travelled throughout the country, _________ rubbish to bring to her studio. One day, a _________ hubcap (轮毂盖) she found by the side of the road gave her a new _________ . She noticed the half hubcap had cracked off to _________ the line of the mountain range that she was in. So she _________ the mountain landscape on it and held it up in front of the real _________ and took a photo. It became the first in her __________ series.

Over the years, she has painted more than 100 pieces of rubbish and photographed her transformations __________ matching real-life landscapes. It’s like __________ new life into forgotten objects. Her practice __________ the principle of “leaving no trace” by __________ painting with sculpture and photography. Mariah hopes people see themselves and their own habits __________ into her works and make small changes in their everyday lives.

1.
A.paperB.wasteC.powerD.work
2.
A.artistB.cleanerC.journalistD.agent
3.
A.exploringB.forgettingC.harmingD.shaping
4.
A.taking outB.running outC.setting upD.picking up
5.
A.brokenB.lostC.newD.hidden
6.
A.mediumB.ideaC.reasonD.life
7.
A.damageB.connectC.formD.cross
8.
A.protectedB.enjoyedC.changedD.painted
9.
A.carB.rangeC.pictureD.road
10.
A.ongoingB.outdatedC.occasionalD.odd
11.
A.againstB.asC.fromD.without
12.
A.forcingB.turningC.attractingD.breathing
13.
A.highlightsB.replacesC.attachesD.ignores
14.
A.replacingB.fillingC.comparingD.combining
15.
A.trappedB.containedC.reflectedD.admitted
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