组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与自然
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 8 道试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和儿子在海滩上看到了鲸鱼喷水,作者提议和鲸鱼一起游泳,儿子却说那时鲸鱼的栖息地,不是他们的。儿子的话让作者感悟到当我们踏入自然空间时,重要的是要记住,我们正在参观的东西对我们来说是美丽和愉快的,但不仅仅是为了我们自己。我们每个人都有分享空间的责任。

1 . One day last summer, my 9-year-old son Ben and I were riding the waves at a popular ocean beach on outer Cape Cod. As we were playing happily with our surfboard, I suddenly noticed an astonishing ________—some whales were spouting (喷水) well within view of where we ________.

We stared and pointed in ________. “Ben, can you believe it?” I cried. “We’re swimming with the whales!” “Mom,” Ben said in reply, “we’re always swimming with the whales. This is their________, not ours!”

Ben’s words took my breath away, more than the dramatic waves and the amazing sight of the________.

He was absolutely________, of course. These whales live in the waters off Cape Cod. This is their home—one that we ________, love and protect. So when we set foot into a ________ space, it’s meaningful and important to ________ that we are visiting something that is beautiful and enjoyable to us, but is not ________ for us.

We each have a part to play in ________space. When we acknowledge our coexistence, as Ben________, we set ourselves up for success in how we interact with each other. This is as ________ in the vastness of the ocean as it is in our ________ where we live, work, play and serve.

How we ________ and support each other in this vast ocean of life—that’s up to us.

1.
A.showB.changeC.sightD.sign
2.
A.stoodB.leftC.startedD.lay
3.
A.fearB.amazementC.silenceD.confusion
4.
A.boundaryB.spotC.habitatD.stage
5.
A.beachB.shipsC.swimmersD.whales
6.
A.confidentB.crazyC.smartD.right
7.
A.visitB.buildC.designD.rent
8.
A.secretB.publicC.naturalD.native
9.
A.ignoreB.rememberC.proveD.imagine
10.
A.foreverB.onlyC.onceD.almost
11.
A.sharingB.creatingC.improvingD.finding
12.
A.requiredB.judgedC.expectedD.did
13.
A.trueB.easyC.funnyD.powerful
14.
A.researchesB.dreamsC.communitiesD.activities
15.
A.compete withB.connect withC.hear fromD.separate from
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过旅行的亲身经历,意识到了塑料对我们的星球来说是一个严重的问题。亲身面对这个全球性的问题,作者内心的悲伤和愤怒很快变成了决心:尽我们所能减少生活中的塑料。小的改变可以带来不同。

2 . The first time ever I realized that plastic was a serious matter for our planet was during a road trip in Western Australia, almost 12 years ago.

We ________ at a supermarket along the Coral Bay coast to buy some groceries and the lady at the counter told us they didn’t sell any shopping bags in order to prevent plastic in the ________ and to help preserving the endangered turtles living in that area. After a first reaction of surprise, we ________ all our shopping in our arms and left.

This was just one of the many experiences I’ve lived that made me more ________ about my impact and pushed me to adopt different habits to live and ________ more sustainably.

Our trip to Borneo was another life-changing ________ that has strengthened my resolution to a zero-waste lifestyle. While traveling in some countries, we came to know that ________ drinking water was always a challenge. So we had to travel with our water bottle, and we ________ to avoid using plastic during our trip.

Besides, we were also ________ impressed by our stay on Libaran Island. A sustainable turtle conservation ________ and the community had made big efforts to ________ the beaches and creatively reuse plastic for ten years. Despite that, the shore is ________ daily with tons of plastic coming from the tides.

Facing this global issue ________, raised in me a feeling of sadness and anger that soon turned into ________: to do as much as possible to reduce plastic in our life. Small changes can ________ a difference!

1.
A.stayedB.visitedC.workedD.stopped
2.
A.landB.oceanC.districtD.supermarket
3.
A.threwB.pickedC.droppedD.carried
4.
A.sureB.proudC.consciousD.comfortable
5.
A.travelB.deliverC.removeD.play
6.
A.adversityB.campaignC.experienceD.expedition
7.
A.freeB.cheapC.valuableD.safe
8.
A.failedB.managedC.hesitatedD.happened
9.
A.frequentlyB.preciselyC.deeplyD.firmly
10.
A.actionB.projectC.disciplineD.protection
11.
A.dry upB.give offC.clean upD.shave off
12.
A.washedB.provedC.rushedD.injured
13.
A.on purposeB.on behalfC.in particularD.in person
14.
A.confusionB.determinationC.frustrationD.satisfaction
15.
A.makeB.haveC.achieveD.find
2023-05-04更新 | 103次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省泰安第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期7月月考英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了一群位于肯尼亚东海岸的佩特岛上Kizingitini渔村里的妇女们重建红树林,保护家园的事迹。

3 . Tima Abudhi is a 55-year-old mother of five. When growing up, she remembers watching her neighbors _________ at the mangrove forests (红树林) around her village on Pate Island, on Kenya’s east coast, to build houses or to sell as wood.

As the mangroves _________, so did the fish that live among their roots --- a _________ for the fishing village of Kizingitini. The threat to their livelihoods and homes _________ Abudhi and other women to start replanting the mangroves, often spending all day at the _________, taking time away from caring for their families and _________ their small businesses. Protecting the mangroves over the past few decades has _________ their incomes, but they felt it was a matter of urgency, Abudhi said.

“Replanting the mangroves is not _________. We have to go early in the morning to get the seedlings (幼苗) and then come to the beach and plant them until evening, just before the tides _________ again. We couldn't make __________ time for our businesses,” she said.

Today, the women of Kizingitini no longer have to __________ to both make a living and conserve the mangroves, thanks to a loan scheme that helps them keep food on the table so they can __________ to continue planting. “This has led to increased __________ of women in conservation and community development, as well as reduced __________ inequality,” said Abudhi.

Mangrove forests can __________ flooding and are considered key to controlling climate change and protecting people against warming-linked disasters.

1.
A.cut awayB.settle downC.set outD.get up
2.
A.movedB.disappearedC.diedD.rose
3.
A.contributionB.choiceC.disasterD.luck
4.
A.encouragedB.motivatedC.forbadeD.persuaded
5.
A.neighborB.communityC.beachD.village
6.
A.sellingB.assessingC.closingD.running
7.
A.increasedB.gainedC.producedD.decreased
8.
A.difficultB.easyC.worthwhileD.suitable
9.
A.returnB.calmC.withdrawD.remove
10.
A.hardB.enoughC.longD.cheap
11.
A.struggleB.stopC.prepareD.determine
12.
A.attemptB.witnessC.affordD.refuse
13.
A.unemploymentB.resignationC.participationD.ignorance
14.
A.genderB.wealthC.incomeD.age
15.
A.cancelB.keepC.accelerateD.slow
2022-03-21更新 | 715次组卷 | 7卷引用:2022届山东省泰安市高三一模考试英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

4 . In 1972, I was studying in Passau, Germany. One night, I was ready to walk the two miles home. Normally, walking around a city in Germany was___________for single women regardless of the time of night._________, I thought nothing of walking alone.

My _________took me through a street with lots of cheap restaurants and pubs that served food and beer. Normally, I just walked through without_________. But that night, as I walked past one of the pubs, four young men noticed me. They called out a few rude words, but I_________them and kept walking. However, they came out and started to_________me. I turned up and down a few streets, hoping to lose them, but in_________.

After the fifth turn, I was_________that I was in trouble and started praying._________, from one of the darkened yards, a huge German Shepherd rushed out. He was barking excitedly, wagging his tail, and__________me like he’d been waiting for me to come home.

The young men spotted the dog and __________right away. I got a sense of__________and started walking again. Strangely, the dog followed me all the way until I got to my door.

As we__________my door, I slowed down to pull my key out of my purse. The dog kept his__________and walked right past my house without even looking at me. With a__________heart I watched my angel disappear into the darkness.

1.
A.funB.safeC.easyD.rare
2.
A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Therefore
3.
A.pathB.beliefC.choiceD.guide
4.
A.difficultyB.experienceC.doubtD.practice
5.
A.blamedB.ignoredC.desertedD.forgave
6.
A.annoyB.teaseC.followD.resist
7.
A.errorB.caseC.dangerD.vain
8.
A.sorryB.puzzledC.certainD.ashamed
9.
A.SecretlyB.SuddenlyC.UnfortunatelyD.Interestingly
10.
A.admiringB.shockingC.remindingD.circling
11.
A.turned backB.broke downC.came aroundD.set off
12.
A.guiltB.achievementC.reliefD.confusion
13.
A.openedB.witnessedC.recognizedD.approached
14.
A.paceB.coolC.timeD.promise
15.
A.heavyB.gratefulC.brokenD.regretful
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

5 . When Mina was just nine months old, she was abandoned by her parents. But she was ________ by a family after a year of living in an orphanage.

From an early age, Mina began to play with animals and ________ she had great love to them. In fact, what she loved to do most was ________ the local animal shelters, and when she was 8 years old, the family also adopted a dog named Lily. Mina liked the dog and ________ it many tricks, including how to give a hug.

One day while ________ Lily, Mina met Dr. Stecco, who was walking her dog as well. Stecco has adopted many ________ dogs for Senior Dog Rescue, a San Franciso-based nonprofit organization that rescues and rehomes senior dogs. ________ by what the organization does, Mina visited the Senior Dog Rescue, where she made a ________ to assist senior dogs.

“I love the Senior Dog Rescue,” she said. “The dogs may be old, but they're so friendly and not ________ , which is why I want to help them.” Later she started a pet-sitting ________ called Pet Fairy Services and donates her ________ to the Senior Dog Rescue.

Up to now, she has already ________ seven thousand dollars of her own money. “I feel very proud to know that. I have saved many dogs’ lives and given them another chance to enjoy life for the ________ years of their living,” she said. “I feel like all dogs should get a forever ________ just like I did.”

She said, “I took care of my grandpa very ________ and want to look after these dogs in some way because they're senior and just like my grandpa.”

1.
A.adoptedB.raisedC.adaptedD.educated
2.
A.finallyB.graduallyC.eventuallyD.frequently
3.
A.livingB.drawingC.visitingD.finding
4.
A.sentB.presentedC.toldD.taught
5.
A.feedingB.walkingC.dressingD.training
6.
A.oldB.sickC.uglyD.friendly
7.
A.ScaredB.BoredC.MovedD.Changed
8.
A.mistakeB.differenceC.resolutionD.schedule
9.
A.violentB.wiseC.happyD.disgusting
10.
A.teamB.businessC.advertisementD.factory
11.
A.foodsB.fortuneC.attitudesD.earnings
12.
A.put upB.given awayC.given outD.picked up
13.
A.sadB.terribleC.happyD.final
14.
A.caveB.homeC.nestD.host
15.
A.urgentlyB.casuallyC.carefullyD.gratefully
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . One morning when I was visiting a poor woman, I noticed her dog was suffering from a terrible case of mange (癞疥). I asked why she didn’t _________him and she told me there was nothing she could do about it for being short of _______ .

My heart broke as I watched him slowly trying to stand his _________from the illness. I asked her if she would mind if I tried to   _______ him. I told her I would try to get some _________ to make him feel comfortable. Instead of going to a _______chemist’s shop, I went to the local animal doctor and told him what the dog _________like and he told me what I needed. When I _________ to the woman’s home I asked her if she would be sure to_________the dog in the medicine liquid every day until it was__________ .

Two weeks later when I returned to the house, this __________ little ball of dog with red fur ________ me at the door. It was him, shaking his tail__________. I smiled and told the woman she did a great__________ .I called the dog Firecracker because his fur was so red and lively. Every time I went to her home, Firecracker always greeted me with a wave of his tail.

That was the best $16 I____________spent.

1.
A.feedB.sellC.treatD.donate
2.
A.timeB.abilityC.foodD.money
3.
A.painB.noisesC.looksD.hopelessness
4.
A.changeB.pleaseC.helpD.buy
5.
A.medicineB.loveC.waterD.milk
6.
A.ruralB.foodC.strangeD.regular
7.
A.soundedB.lookedC.smelledD.felt
8.
A.returnedB.hurriedC.rushedD.turned
9.
A.raiseB.protectC.walkD.bathe
10.
A.cut downB.taken apartC.used upD.paid off
11.
A.weakB.funnyC.energeticD.naughty
12.
A.droveB.ignoredC.attackedD.recognized
13.
A.honestlyB.carefullyC.anxiouslyD.happily
14.
A.serviceB.jobC.favorD.attempt
15.
A.evenB.neverC.everD.then
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

7 . Scott Poore is an animal lover. He moves into the shelter kennel(犬舍)with the _______ of helping unwanted young dogs get adopted. Queen, a 3-year-old dog, has just gotten the most _______ roommate despite the narrow living room.

Since Poore is a _______ visitor at the shelter, he is familiar with all of the _______.However, little Queen in particular has really _______ his heart. Poore says that he recently began to notice that Queen seemed to be ''losing _______'' in finding a forever home. ''I have been visiting Queen every single day for over a year now and I can _______ see her giving up. She used to get so _______when I would arrive and now she just lies in her bed. ''

So to raise awareness of Queen’s situation Poore _______ a suitcase and moved into the dog's kennel. Poore says it has been ________ managing his work while also living at the shelter, but he is ________ to stay in the kennel until someone adopts Queen. Since he ________ the kennel earlier this week,he and his new canine roommate have been ________ the headlines of dozens of national news outlets, although no potential ________ have stepped forward.

Delightfully, this dog has finally been given a loving home after his ________ crossed with that of a woman living on the other side of the country.

1.
A.helpB.aimC.exceptionD.name
2.
A.expectedB.devotedC.talentedD.experienced
3.
A.patientB.curiousC.differentD.regular
4.
A.keepersB.colleaguesC.animalsD.neighbors
5.
A.brokenB.lostC.understoodD.stolen
6.
A.hopeB.freedomC.happinessD.energy
7.
A.obviouslyB.naturallyC.stillD.also
8.
A.concernedB.amazedC.excitedD.disappointed
9.
A.broughtB.packedC.deliveredD.bought
10.
A.unusualB.vitalC.meaningfulD.tough
11.
A.inspiredB.determinedC.honoredD.satisfied
12.
A.settled intoB.cleared upC.cared forD.met with
13.
A.discussingB.hearingC.encouragingD.hitting
14.
A.employersB.adoptersC.customersD.donators
15.
A.storyB.viewC.pathD.mind
完形填空(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校

8 . In 1994, The Brazilian photographer Salgado went back to his homeland in Minas Gerais, Brazil. He was__________ to see the land run by his family. The thick forest there was once a paradise   ( 乐园 ) for him and his friends, bringing them___ memories.

To his horror, he saw a totally different____. Only 0.5% of the land was covered with trees. “The land was as sick as a serious patient — everything was______ due to deforestation (砍伐森林),” Salgado said___ during a meeting on climate change in Paris.

Salgado ______that he should do something about it. Then he ______the bold idea of replanting trees on the land, which beyond his expectations, received___ from his wife and relatives. Soon the whole family _______   and the results are remarkable. _______, the land is changing: It is carpeted with green trees again and some of the insects, birds and animals living in the land before____. The land has been brought back to life. The___ family’s hard work also impressed people around them. They___ cutting down trees and began to protect the environment.

“The work over the years is quite difficult but well worth the_____ and I think every   little bit of work_____,” said Salgado. Therefore, everyone should play a part in protecting   the environment.

1.
A.sorryB.readyC.eagerD.willing
2.
A.wonderfulB.embarrassingC.painfulD.complex
3.
A.directionB.atmosphereC.planD.sight
4.
A.disturbedB.destroyedC.prohibitedD.abandoned
5.
A.calmlyB.nervouslyC.sadlyD.lightly
6.
A.admittedB.realizedC.agreedD.proved
7.
A.thought upB.laughed atC.turned downD.tried out
8.
A.doubtsB.permissionC.suggestionsD.support
9.
A.backed offB.broke upC.took actionD.got through
10.
A.SuddenlyB.EventuallyC.GraduallyD.Generally
11.
A.escapedB.returnedC.approachedD.died
12.
A.kind-heartedB.braveC.devotedD.considerate
13.
A.forgotB.stoppedC.delayedD.missed
14.
A.commentB.promiseC.offerD.effort
15.
A.increasesB.matchesC.improvesD.matters
共计 平均难度:一般