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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了广西漓江的水污染问题以及采取的一些治理措施。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When it comes to traveling in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the Li River is one of the destinations tourists won’t miss. However, with the number of tourists increasing, the river’s water     1    (pollute). Some tourists     2    (frequent) threw garbage into the river. Kitchens on the tour boats were using lots of oil,     3     was often thrown into the water. Besides, more chemicals were used       4    (increase) crop production,    5    (cause) water quality issues and a decrease in the number of fish species. These problems made the local officials worried about the natural environment. They felt     6     urgent to take action to restore the river’s original beauty.

The waste water treatment facilities have been constructed, which has helped improve the water quality and water     7    (conserve).     8    (dozen) of polluting enterprises were closed or moved. What’s more, the local government set up strict regulations regarding further industrial development. So far new rules have been introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods. With these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will come back soon.

What is the most amazing is that the “Water Ten Plan” is now tackling water pollution across the country. With such campaigns     9     effect, China’s waterways are heading towards a clean and     10    (sustain) future.

2023-12-10更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省高碑店市崇德实验中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了北京什刹海景点的一些情况。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shichahai is a famous scenic area in the northwest part of Beijing,     1     (surround) places of historic interest and scenic beauty, and remnants(残留) of old-style local residences hutong and courtyard.

Shichahai is always     2     good place for local residents’ recreational life, and in the past 200 years, many government officers and celebrities     3     (choose) to build mansions and temples in it. Thus, the     4     (attract) of Shichahai lies not only in its natural beauty, but also in the historical value of its architecture. The most famous ones among these historical buildings are Prince Gong’s Mansion (Gong Wang Fu), Price Chun’s Mansion (Chun WangFu),     5     the Former Residence of Mei Lanfang, a well known Beijing Opera master.

One of the     6     (great) point s of interest in Shichahai today is its residences hutong and courtyard. Visiting hutongs by pedicab(三轮车) has become a popular activity for     7     (visitor) from China and abroad. The most famous is Jin Si Tao, which     8     (actual) includes 18 hutongs and keeps the original layout.

Some snack streets also lie in Shichahai, and people can find two old brands here. One is Lao Rou Ji, a restaurant selling roast meat,     9     has a history of over 150 years. The other is Bao Du Zhang that has sold     10     (cook) tripe of sheep(羊肚) for four generations.

2023-12-08更新 | 158次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省部分重点高中2023-2024学年高三上学期12月期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要讲述的是北京法源寺及其周边的历史文化价值,以及这个区域老旧的基础设施对社区带来的挑战。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Fayuansi, or Fayuan Temple is     1     key Buddhist temple in the south of Beijing. It dates back more than a thousand years. Its     2     (surround) neighborhood is one of the few old hutong communities in the city,     3     has a rich historical and cultural value.

Many celebrities (名人) once lived or participated in events in this area, adding     4    its rich cultural     5    (significant). Chairman Mao Zedong once led an anti-warlord movement here in 1920 when he was young. The famous Indian poet Tagore and his Chinese friend Xu Zhimo     6    (visit) Fayuan Temple together in 1924.

However, the area’s out-of-date infrastructure (设施) has     7     (gradual) forced this community to make a change. So a new project aiming     8     (look) for solutions to renovating (修复) the Fayuansi area through sustainable development had been widely expected.

Fortunately, a well-rounded plan for the renovation of the Fayuansi area     9     (make) earlier this year. According to the plan, most of the historic architecture will be preserved, but the work will balance the local residents’ need for improved living standards, while attempting to maintain the     10    (origin) architecture.

2023-12-08更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄市第二十三中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了2019年,上海是中国第一个实施垃圾分类的城市,其他一些城市也跟随上海的脚步。在共同努力下,中国在垃圾分类和回收方面取得了进展。
4 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In July 2019, Shanghai became the first city in China     1     (make) household waste sorting (分类) compulsory (强制的). A number of other cities have followed in Shanghai’s footsteps by     2     (introduce) compulsory household and workplace rubbish sorting in the following years.     3     (actual), about 300 cities in China have carried out rubbish sorting programs at present, with a community coverage rate of 82.5%.

According to Hua Lei, a volunteer involved in rubbish sorting, the practice     4     (become) part of the daily lives of local residents (居民) over the past five years. Young people have played     5     important role in raising knowledge and educating the community, using creative     6     (way) such as short plays to teach older residents about rubbish sorting. Additionally, students     7     have learned about waste management at school have shared their knowledge     8     their families, further spreading the message.

Through these joint efforts, China is making progress in rubbish sorting and recycling. More residents     9     (encourage) to use rubbish sorting habits to contribute to a cleaner and     10     (good) living environment for its citizens.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了二十世纪发生在中国的唐山大地震,其中包括震前的征兆;地震发生的具体时间;地震造成的破坏程度以及伤亡人数;地震的救援情况等。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many strange things happened before Tangshan earthquake happened. The well walls had deep cracks. Some     1     (smell) gas came out of wells. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat.     2     3∶42 a.m. on 28 July 1976, everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world     3     (come) to an end. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In less than one minute, the whole city     4     (lie) in ruins. Two thirds of the people died or were injured. Everything in the city was     5     (destroy). People were shocked at this and wondered how long the disaster would last.

The army organized teams to dig out those     6     were trapped and to bury the dead. Workers built shelters for     7     (survive). Fresh water and food were taken to the city. Slowly, the city began     8     (breath) again. With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city’s people,     9     new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. It has proved that in times of disaster, people must unify and show the     10     (wise) to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.

2023-12-02更新 | 135次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省石家庄师大附中2023-2024学年高一年级第一学期12月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美丽国家秘鲁的四个神奇的旅游胜地。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Peru is a beautiful country     1     attracts a lot of visitors every year. If you want to travel in Peru, here     2     (be) four magic tours: Amazon Rainforest Tour, Machu Picchu Tour, Cusco Tour and Lake Titicaca Tour.

In Amazon Rainforest Tour, you can first take a short     3     (fly) into the Amazon rainforest and then travel for a day by boat to your accommodation. Next, you can explore the rainforest with a local guide and enjoy the plants and animals unique     4     the rainforest.

In Machu Picchu Tour, a four-day hike will take you on     5     (amaze) paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the destination. When     6     (explorer), the ancient city will amaze you,     7     (especial) the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones so exactly that nothing was needed to hold walls together. In Cusco Tour, you can spend four days     8     (enjoy) the unique Spanish and Indian culture. Visiting     9     local museums is interesting and amazing. In Lake Titicaca Tour, you can enjoy the beautiful countryside and admire the Uros homes that     10     (make) of water plants.

So come and experience what Peru has to offer.

2023-11-18更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄市正定一中、栾城中学、鹿泉区一中等校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了太平猴魁的生长环境和采摘情况。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

About 800 meters above sea level and next to the picturesque Taiping Lake, Houkeng village in Huangshan, a region in the south of Anhui Province, seems     1     (bless) by nature and is home to the handmade tea variety Taiping Kowkui. Every spring     2     foggy days moisten the emerald hillsides, villagers know their harvest will come. “    3     any of the three key factors — proper location, plant variety, or processing technique — the perfect Kowkui will not be born,” Fang Jifan, the fifth-generation tea farmer says. “It’s     4    signature of our home”.

Kowkui’s exceptionally large     5     (leaf) often lead to its being     6    (mistake) for   “vegetable”   by first-time viewers, but this “king” of green tea in Fang’s eyes beats other varieties at more than just size. “Its fragrance and flavor also stand out, thanks to the time-consuming work to process them.”   Fang says.

Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in   China     7     (add) to the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. “The tea culture not only reflects a refined taste in life, it also shows the beauty of craftsmanship     8     people’s creativity.” says Zheng Yi, deputy head of Anhui Tea Culture Research Society. “For centuries, the scent of tea     9     (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rooted in people’s everyday life. This     10     (whole) handmade version of this famous tea showcases its soft and clean-flavored heirloom cultivar with a sea mineral aftertaste and signature fresh bamboo aroma. ”

2023-11-11更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邢台市邢台部分高中2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是中国植树造林的相关情况以及取得的成就。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Spring is the season for new life. In China, the peak time for spring plowing and sowing is around the Qingming Festival, which falls on Wednesday this year, when people from all walks     1     life go out and plant trees     2     (make) the land greener.

From top leaders to ordinary citizens, planting trees has been a widespread practice for the Chinese,     3     voluntarily take part in the country’s massive greening efforts     4     (year) to show just how much the world’s second     5     (large) economy values greenness and ecological conservation.

Since     6     start of afforestation (植树造林) decades ago, China     7     (create) the world’s largest planted forests. Thick forests have also become a substantial source of income for     8     (local). Last year, the output value of China’s forestry and grassland industry reached about 1.22 trillion dollars, while the foreign trade volume of forest products was 191 billion dollars. Green     9     (develop) with both ecological and economic benefits is a highlight and distinctive feature of Chinese modernization.

Under a long-term plan, China expects to increase     10     (it) forest coverage rate to 26 percent by 2035. By then, China’s forest stock volume will rise to 21 billion cubic meters.

2023-11-10更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省示范性高中2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中质量检测联合测评英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道的是我国首个“大熊猫学院”正式成立并介绍了与其相关的信息。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s first-ever college     1     (devote) to the study of giant pandas was inaugurated (揭牌成立) in Nanchong, Sichuan province, on Monday. The college was     2     (joint) established by the Forestry and Grassland Bureau of Sichuan province and China West Normal University in Nanchong.

Giant pandas, a species unique     3     China, are globally recognized as the “flagship species” of the world’s biodiversity conservation. They serve as     4     cultural symbol for Sichuan, home to the majority of the world’s wild pandas.

The college is intended     5     (play) a crucial role in protecting the ecological environment, restoring habitats, constructing a     6     (nation) park of pandas, promoting panda population recovery, facilitating reintroduction into the wild, as well as conducting research and publicizing panda culture.

Since the 1970s, the university has been committed to giant panda research, and     7    (create) “four firsts” in this field, according to the university’s Party chief Wang Yuanjun. The university led the country’s first giant panda field     8     (investigate) and research, established the world’s first giant panda field ecological observation station, promoted China’s first international cooperation on wildlife protection,     9     published the world’s first academic monograph (学术专著)     10     comprehensively explores the ecological environment of giant pandas.

2023-11-09更新 | 86次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省张家口市张垣联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是9月27日的世界旅游日,这一天提醒人们旅游业的重要性以及它是如何把来自于世界不同地区的人们聚在一起的。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

World Tourism Day     1     (celebrate) every year on September 27th. It’s a day that reminds us of the     2     (important) of tourism and how it can bring people from different parts of the world together.

When we travel, we can see different sights and experience different cultures. We can learn about new foods, languages and customs. We can also see     3     (amaze) landmarks (地标) and natural wonders, such as mountains, oceans and forests. Some people like to travel to big cities,     4     others prefer to visit small towns or countryside areas. Tourism is not only about having fun, but it can also benefit (使受益) the people and the environment of the places we visit. When people are on a visit somewhere, they spend money     5     food, hotels, and gifts, which can help create     6     (job) and support local business. Tourism can also be helpful in taking care of the environment and wildlife by     7     (support) conservation (保护) efforts. However, we must remind     8     (we) that tourism can influence the environment and local cultures. We need to be respectful of the places we visit.

Anyway, World Tourism Day is a day when we celebrate the benefits of tourism and learn how     9     (make) sure that tourism doesn’t harm the environment or the people     10     live in the places we visit.

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