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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了法国西部的一个主题公园雇佣了六只乌鸦来收集和处理垃圾,目的是为了教育人们承担其社会责任。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A new group of free employees have been added to a French workforce. So far, a theme park in western France     1     (employ) six birds, more exactly six crows (乌鸦), to collect and deal with garbage-- mainly cigarette ends and other small pieces. The birds take the     2     (collect) rubbish to special bins where they can receive bird food in exchange     3     putting away the litter.

Park president Nicolas said, “The purpose of employing the crows is to educate people to take up their social     4     (responsible). Since the birds are able to do     5     people are supposed to do, we should do this by ourselves.”

Crows have long been observed for their     6     (amaze) intelligence. They are one of the     7     (smart) groups of animals on earth, with remarkable problem solving, tool making, and deductive reasoning skills.

In addition to inspiring humans to pick up trash, the clever crows     8     are currently working at the park are pretty excited to put their intelligence to work.

“It has become     9     exciting game for them,” Nicolas says. “They pick up the trash on the ground, and every day they     10     (reward) for what they have done.”

2024-04-08更新 | 88次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省嘉兴八校联盟2021-2022学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了沙瑞克国家公园以及它的相关历史知识。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In Sarek National Park, I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.     1     (stand) at the edge of the mountain, I find     2     (branch) of the Rapa River flowing through the valley below. Sarek’s mountains used to     3     (cover) by vast sheets of ice. Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, with about 100 glaciers     4     behind. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer    5     (be) the Sami people, who made this territory their home. In 1909,     6     (keep) the land in its natural state, the government made Sarek a national park.

For hundreds of years, the Sami lived off reindeer. With reindeer    7    the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live     8     modern life. But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek,     9     they live in tents and enjoy their traditions. Nothing could be     10     (good) than breathing the fresh air and enjoying this great adventure in such a beautiful and wild place.

2023-11-02更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市咸祥中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人类与野生动物之间的冲突的危害和极端天气变化对这种关系的影响。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do you know human-wildlife conflict?

Human-wildlife conflict, referring to direct interactions between humans and wildlife with negative outcomes, costs the     1    (globe) economy billions of dollars annually. Worse still, it     2     (threat) human lives and causes many species to die out. These conflicts     3    (large) result from humans and wildlife seeking limited resources in the same landscapes and often have many     4     (expect) consequences. As a matter of fact, both extreme climate events and climate change have the potential to influence the interactions between humans and wildlife. Serious climate events can bring about rapid changes in resource availability,     5    may drive strong responses in animals and people. The     6    (compete) between the two grows tougher as a consequence. Droughts     7     particular have caused some of the most visible conflicts. Despite the gravity of these conflicts, climate change is making human-wildlife conflict even     8    (serious). With people and wildlife sharing crowded spaces and limited resources, human-wildlife conflict is rising in frequency. Many people,     9    , still haven’t really realized how complex and severe the problem is. Therefore,     10    (protect) wildlife and humans alike, it is vital that a wide range of research and institutions should consider the role of a changing climate in shaping the complex dynamics of conflict.

2023-10-13更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省温州市平阳县万全综合高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中检测普高英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了科学家们透露,世界上大约五分之二的植物正面临灭绝的危险,介绍了物种消失的速度比我们发现和命名它们的速度还快,以及相关人员对于保护地球上植物的看法。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Scientists have exposed that around two-fifths of the world’s plants are in danger of extinction. A top scientist studying plants, Professor Alexandre Antonelli, said, “We are living in     1     age of extinction. It’s a very     2     (worry) picture of danger and need for immediate action. We’re losing the race against time    3     species are disappearing       4     (fast) than we can find and name them. Many of them could hold important clues for solving some of the most pressing     5     (challenge) of medicine and even perhaps of the new and current diseases we are seeing today.”

There       6     (be) positive signs in the past few years. More than 4, 000 species of plants and fungi (真菌) were discovered in 2019, among     7     are possible future foods that could be a lifeline to millions of people on the earth suffering from being poor and unsafe food. Professor Antonelli stressed strongly the     8     (important) of protecting these and all plant life on the earth. He said, “We would not be able    9     (survive) without plants and fungi—all life depends     10     them. Every time we lose a species, we lose an opportunity for humankind.” Leading scientists will demand world leaders act against biodiversity loss.

2023-10-13更新 | 88次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省嘉兴八校联盟2021-2022学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。快速发展的现代化正在导致对环境的破坏。本文主要分析了环境问题产生的原因。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It has been estimated that rapidly growing modernization is leading to ignorance towards the environment. Humans have created a situation in     1     ordinary events become increasingly raised to the level of natural disasters,     2     (cause) heavy losses in terms of human life as well as property.

Over the years, scientists researching on this topic     3     (find) that the main problem is global warming. But because     4     human greed, no one is really caring about the environmental risks and everyone is busy making money.

It is known that the rapid industrial growth has led to     5     large number of air and water pollution problems. Though there are environmental laws that these     6     (industry) need to follow to treat the waste but most of the time the industry owners ignore these laws for their personal gain. Rapid construction has led to large land areas being covered with cement(水泥), meaning the flow of water becomes so strong     7     water runoff can’t get absorbed by the soil, eventually leading to greater flooding.

    8     (fortunate), there are still a lot of people who really care about the environment and are     9     (will) to work on environmental issues. Many societies and groups are working day and night     10     (make) people aware of the harmful effects of the pollution and other practices that are harmful to our environment.

21-22高二·浙江·期中
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。介绍了澳门的著名旅游景点大三巴牌坊。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Known as the “Vegas of China”, Macao, while filled with luxury and world-class entertainment, also     1     (offer) many landmarks that define the city’s unique and fascinating history. The first episode of “Landmarks of Macao” takes you to arguably Macao’s most famous landmark-the Ruins of StPaul’s,     2     both the city’s Chinese tradition and the Portuguese culture have been greatly preserved.

No trip to Macao could be complete     3     visiting the Ruins of St. Paul’s. The Ruins of St. Paul’s refer to the façade (外墙) of     4     was initially the Church of Mater Dei (圣母大教堂). First     5     (build) in 1580, the Ruins of St. Paul’s is the iconic site of Macao.     6    (Origin) made of wood, the structure     7     (burn) down in a fire during a typhoon in 1835, with only the beautiful granite (花岗岩) facade remaining and the grand stairs of 68 stone steps     8     (lead) up to it. A steel stairway allows     9     (tourist) to climb up to the top of the facade where you can enjoy a panoramic view of     10     whole city as well as the delicate stone.

2023-03-27更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:高二英语期中考-176
22-23高一上·浙江·期中
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章从地理位置,风景和所获称号等方面介绍了张家界。
7 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.

    1     (locate) in the northwest of human Province, about 300 kilometers away from Changsha, the capital of human, Zhangjiajie,     2     covers a total area of 9,563 square kilometers, is a tourist city for its unique natural scenery and abundant tourism resource. Zhangjiajie was given the title of “World Geological Park” in 2004.     3     (actual), Zhangjiajie, honored as “the most fantastic mountain under heaven” and “a walking Chinese landscape painting”, is also widely praised as “     4     enlarged potted landscape” “a mini fairy land” and “maze (迷宫) of nature”,     5     (attract) growing number of tourists from home and abroad.

Since it was discovered in the 1980’s, the tourism industry     6     (become) the leading industry in Zhangjiajie, which has stimulated the     7     (develop) of other industries related to tourism. At the same time, ego-tourism has been developed rapidly in Zhangjiajie. When you come to Zhangjiajie, you can fully appreciate     8     (it) magnificent natural scenery and experience appealing folk custom as well as other thrilling tourist activities, and you will be attracted     9     what is performed by the minorities there.

It must be an exciting, joyful and     10     (forget) tour to Zhangjiajie.

2023-03-27更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2022学年第一学期期中联考高一年级英语学科试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国现存最古老的长城——古齐国的长城。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Great Wall of the ancient Qi State,the oldest    1    (exist) Great Wall in China, stretches across Shandong for more than 600 kilometers. It    2    (build) during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

“Historical records say the Qi State built the wall here to defend itself    3    its enemies, as well as to stop flooding    4    (effective),” says An Xingzhu, who worked at the town’s culture station for more than three decades. A key task of the station is    5    (protect) cultural relics.

In the 1970s,parts of the rammed earth wall(夯土墙)were dug out and used by farmers for their land, but since the early 1990s, the local government    6    (start) to take measures to protect the wall.

Rapid development and    7    (construct) have brought many new problems and challenges in protecting the wall.    8    is necessary to provide a solid legal guarantee for its conservation. To tackle the challenges, Shandong Province has passed a regulation protecting the structure    9    will take effect on Jan. 1.

It states that local governments will establish a dynamic conservation system using remote sensing satellites, drones, information platforms and other technological    10    (mean) to monitor the Great Wall.

语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是长白山的相关情况。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Come and enjoy the amazing snowscape of the Changbai Mountains     1     (border) the DPRK (朝鲜民主共和国). Thick snow     2     (turn) the area into a fairyland recently, covering the mountains with a layer of silver.

Changbai Mountains mean “Forever-White Mountains” in Chinese     3     its top is covered with snow all year round. It is considered     4     ski paradise and one of the best areas     5     (enjoy) snow scenery in China.

The Heavenly Lake     6     (locate) on Changbai Mountains is at 2,189 meters above sea level. It is a crater with multiple volcanic eruptions 12 million years ago.     7     (fortunate), the volcano has remained silent since 1702. During the winter, the lake will freeze. You can admire the grand mountain-crater ice kingdom with snowy peaks     8     stand guard all around.

The weather at Changbai Mountains is     9     (predict). It’s the luck of the draw whether you see anything as the lake is visible only about 100 days     10     the year.

2022-12-19更新 | 144次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江精诚联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期适应性联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了西湖的著名景点。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The West Lake, a symbolic attraction in Hangzhou, is regarded as one of the most fascinating sights in China.

The West Lake is divided into five sections by a mountain     1     three causeways (堤坝). Three islands stand in the lake. Two pagodas (塔) face each other across the lake. It is a perfect place for visitors     2     (experience) the lifestyle of local people.

Su Causeway is one of the best-known sites of the West Lake. It is a long causeway with willow trees and other plants     3     either side. When spring comes, the causeway is blanketed by peach blossoms and willow catkins (柳絮),    4     (create) an especially beautiful scene.

Three Pools Mirroring the Moon is perhaps the most famous. Its image     5     (print) on the one yuan banknotes. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival,     6     the moon shines full and bright in the sky, a candle is lit inside each of the three pagodas on the water. The light from the pagoda windows and the moon     7     (cast) their reflection on the water, hence the name.

Leifeng Pagoda is the oldest     8     (color) bronze pagoda in China. On the top of it, tourists can enjoy the whole view of the West Lake, particularly when the sunset shines over the pagoda. It is also     9     ideal place for photographing.

To admire the lake’s beauty, visitors can walk around it. This way, you can experience     10     (much) of nature.

2022-12-08更新 | 138次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省诸暨市2022-2023学年高三12月诊断性考试英语试题
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